摘要:
**基本信息**
译林版(三起)四年级上册Unit 5“Different toys; Same fun”单元测试卷,通过9类题型全面覆盖单元核心知识,注重语言能力与思维品质培养,适配单元复习,助力巩固玩具主题词汇、语法及交际运用。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|10题/20分|人称代词、have/has用法|结合玩具情境考查语法,如she指代doll|
|情景交际|5题/10分|看物品、询问归属等句型|贴近真实互动场景,如“Whose toy is this?”|
|阅读理解|5题/10分|玩具特征与主题主旨|文本围绕Tom和Amy的玩具,渗透“不同玩具相同乐趣”|
|书面表达|1题/5分|玩具描述与情感表达|以“My Favourite Toy”为题,综合运用外貌描述句型|
内容正文:
译林版(三起)四年级上册英语Unit 5 Different toys; Same fun 单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
( ) 1. Look at this doll. ______ has long hair and big eyes.
A. He B. She C. It’s
( ) 2. These two toys look ______, but they have the same fun.
A. different B. same C. good
( ) 3. My robot ______ short arms and long legs.
A. have B. has C. is
( ) 4. —______ toy is this? —It’s my cousin’s.
A. Who B. Whose C. What
( ) 5. We can get ______ fun from different toys.
A. many B. lots of C. a lot
( ) 6. —Do you have a toy puppet? —______
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can’t.
( ) 7. The small robot is very ______. It can walk fast.
A. cute B. new C. clever
( ) 8. All my toys ______ me much happy time.
A. bring B. brings C. to bring
( ) 9. His toy car is big, but ______ is small.
A. her B. hers C. she
( ) 10. Let’s ______ a toy show with our classmates.
A. have B. has C. having
二、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共10分)
( ) 1. A. robot B. doll C. body
( ) 2. A. long B. tall C. look
( ) 3. A. eyes B. arms C. cute
( ) 4. A. different B. same C. toy
( ) 5. A. her B. his C. they
( ) 6. A. show B. play C. fun
( ) 7. A. small B. big C. hair
( ) 8. A. puppet B. puzzle C. leg
( ) 9. A. bring B. have C. lovely
( ) 10. A. toys B. cars C. balls
三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每题2分,共10分)
1. My new robot is very tall and it has long l__________.
2. These toys are d__________, but they are all interesting.
3. The little doll has a small n__________ and a big mouth.
4. We can get much s__________ fun from playing with toys.
5. Let’s have a toy s__________ in our classroom this afternoon.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每题2分,共10分)
1. This lovely doll __________ (have) short hair.
2. I have many different __________ (toy) at home.
3. These robots __________ (arm) are very long.
4. All toys can bring us lots of __________ (fun).
5. —Whose toy cars are these? —They are __________ (she).
五、判断句子正(T)误(F)(每题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Different toys can bring us the same fun.
( ) 2. He have a cool robot toy.
( ) 3. Look at the doll. Her eyes are big and bright.
( ) 4. We doesn’t have any toy puppets.
( ) 5. Many children love playing with toy cars and dolls.
六、情景交际选择(每题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. 你想让别人看你的新机器人玩具,可以说:
A. Look at my new robot. B. I like my new robot.
( ) 2. 你想询问这个玩具是谁的,可以说:
A. Who is this? B. Whose toy is this?
( ) 3. 你想表达玩具不同但乐趣相同,可以说:
A. Different toys, same fun. B. Same toys, different fun.
( ) 4. 你想告诉同学你的玩偶有可爱的脸蛋,可以说:
A. The doll has a lovely face. B. The doll is tall and big.
( ) 5. 你想邀请朋友一起玩玩具,可以说:
A. Let’s play with toys. B. Let’s have a toy show.
七、连词成句(注意大小写与标点,每题3分,共15分)
1. has, big, The, eyes, robot (.)
_________________________________________________
2. toys, different, have, We (.)
_________________________________________________
3. fun, bring, Toys, us, lots of (.)
_________________________________________________
4. is, This, doll, lovely, a (.)
_________________________________________________
5. whose, is, puppet, this (?)
_________________________________________________
八、阅读理解(选择最佳答案)(每题2分,共10分)
Tom and his sister Amy have different toys. Tom likes his robot very much. It is tall and cool. It has long arms and long legs. It can walk and run. Amy has a cute doll. The doll has short hair, big eyes and a small mouth. It looks very lovely. They have different toys, but they always play together. The toys bring them lots of happy time. They think different toys can give them the same great fun every day.
( ) 1. Tom’s toy is a ______.
A. doll B. robot C. puppet
( ) 2. Tom’s robot has ______ legs.
A. long B. short C. small
( ) 3. ______ has a lovely doll.
A. Tom B. Amy C. Their friend
( ) 4. The doll has ______ eyes.
A. small B. long C. big
( ) 5. Different toys bring them ______ fun.
A. different B. same C. no
九、书面表达(5分)
请以 My Favourite Toy 为题,介绍自己最喜欢的玩具,至少4句话,语句通顺、无语法错误、书写工整。
My Favourite Toy
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
参考答案、难度、知识点及详细解析
一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)
1. 答案:B
难度:简单
知识点:人称代词she指代玩偶
解析:doll(玩偶)常用女性人称代词she指代,贴合单元描述玩具的句型用法。
2. 答案:A
难度:简单
知识点:形容词different与same语境辨析
解析:句意:玩具看起来不同,但乐趣相同,different表示“不同的”,贴合单元主题。
3. 答案:B
难度:中等
知识点:have/has用法(三单主语搭配has)
解析:主语My robot为单数第三人称,谓语动词用has。
4. 答案:B
难度:中等
知识点:疑问词whose询问物品归属
解析:whose意为“谁的”,用于询问物品归属,符合答语语境。
5. 答案:B
难度:中等
知识点:fun不可数名词的修饰词
解析:fun为不可数名词,lots of可修饰不可数名词,many仅修饰可数名词。
6. 答案:A
难度:简单
知识点:Do引导一般疑问句的固定回答
解析:Do you...? 句型肯定回答为Yes, I do.,是单元核心交际句型。
7. 答案:C
难度:中等
知识点:形容词词义语境运用
解析:机器人会快速走路,体现聪明的特点,clever意为“聪明的”。
8. 答案:A
难度:中等
知识点:主谓一致(复数主语搭配动词原形)
解析:主语All my toys为复数,谓语动词用原形bring。
9. 答案:B
难度:较难
知识点:名词性物主代词用法
解析:hers为名词性物主代词,单独使用,指代her toy car。
10. 答案:A
难度:简单
知识点:Let’s祈使句用法
解析:Let’s后接动词原形,have a toy show为固定短语。
二、选出不同类的一项(每题1分,共10分)
答案:1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A
难度:简单
知识点:单词词性与词义分类辨析
解析:1.AB玩具类名词,C身体部位;2.AB形容词,C动词;3.AB身体部位名词,C形容词;4.AB形容词,C名词;5.AB形容词性物主代词,C人称代词;6.AB动词,C名词;7.AB形容词,C身体部位;8.AB玩具类,C身体部位;9.AB动词,C形容词;10.A玩具总称,BC具体玩具。
三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每题2分,共10分)
答案:1.legs 2.different 3.nose 4.same 5.show
难度:简单
知识点:单元核心单词拼写与语境运用
解析:均为单元四会核心词汇,贴合玩具外貌描述、单元主题句型,无超纲词汇。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每题2分,共10分)
1. 答案:has
难度:中等
知识点:一般现在时三单变化
解析:主语doll为单数,动词用三单形式has。
2. 答案:toys
难度:简单
知识点:可数名词复数变化
解析:many后接可数名词复数,toy复数为toys。
3. 答案:arms
难度:简单
知识点:名词复数主谓一致
解析:be动词为are,主语需用复数形式arms。
4. 答案:fun
难度:简单
知识点:不可数名词用法
解析:fun为不可数名词,无复数变化,lots of fun为固定搭配。
5. 答案:hers
难度:中等
知识点:名词性物主代词运用
解析:空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词hers,指代her toy cars。
五、判断句子正(T)误(F)(每题2分,共10分)
答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
难度:简单
知识点:单元语法与句型正误判断
解析:1.贴合单元主题,语法语义均正确;2.主语he为三单,谓语应用has,原句错误;3.描述玩偶外貌,句型语法正确;4.主语we否定用don’t,doesn’t用于三单,原句错误;5.语句符合常识与语法,正确。
六、情景交际选择(每题2分,共10分)
答案:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A
难度:简单
知识点:单元核心情景交际句型
解析:涵盖看物品、询问归属、主题表达、外貌描述、邀请互动等单元重点交际场景,贴合课本重难点。
七、连词成句(每题3分,共15分)
1. 答案:The robot has big eyes.
难度:简单
知识点:玩具外貌描述陈述句语序
解析:采用主语+has+外貌特征的单元核心句型,语序规范。
2. 答案:We have different toys.
难度:简单
知识点:主谓宾基础句型
解析:贴合单元主题,语序通顺,符合表达习惯。
3. 答案:Toys bring us lots of fun.
难度:中等
知识点:固定短语与陈述句语序
解析:bring sb. sth. 为固定用法,lots of fun为单元核心短语。
4. 答案:This is a lovely doll.
难度:简单
知识点:主系表结构句型
解析:介绍物品的基础句型,形容词修饰名词语序正确。
5. 答案:Whose puppet is this?
难度:中等
知识点:whose引导归属疑问句语序
解析:疑问词whose置于句首,后接名词,语序符合单元句型要求。
八、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
1. 答案:B
难度:简单
知识点:文本细节信息提取
解析:原文明确说明Tom的玩具是机器人。
2. 答案:A
难度:简单
知识点:文本细节定位
解析:文中提到机器人有长长的胳膊和腿。
3. 答案:B
难度:简单
知识点:文本细节筛选
解析:Amy拥有一个可爱的玩偶。
4. 答案:C
难度:简单
知识点:文本细节信息提取
解析:原文描述玩偶有着大眼睛和小嘴巴。
5. 答案:B
难度:简单
知识点:文本主旨理解
解析:文章结尾点明主旨:不同玩具,相同乐趣。
九、书面表达(5分)
参考范文:
My Favourite Toy
I have many different toys at home. My favourite toy is a cute doll. She has long hair and big eyes. She looks very lovely. I often play with her in my free time. This toy brings me lots of happy fun. I love it very much.
评分标准:
1. 不少于4句话、语句通顺、无拼写语法错误、书写工整(4-5分)
2. 句子完整、存在1-2处细微错误、语句基本通顺(2-3分)
3. 句子不足、语法错误较多、语句不通顺(0-1分)
难度:中等
知识点:玩具话题综合写作
解析:考查单元核心词汇、外貌描述句型、主谓一致的综合运用,贴合单元写作考点,适配四年级学生认知水平。
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