精品解析：河南商水县大武乡第二初级中学等校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项 1.本试卷分听力理解和笔试两大部分，共七道大题。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 3.所有答案均须写在答题卡相应区域，写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（20分） Ⅰ. 听对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Red B. Blue C. Yellow 2. How many books does the girl have? A. Two B. Three C. Four 3. Who is the man? A. Tom’s father B. Tom’s uncle C. Tom’s teacher 4. What’s on the desk? A. A pen B. A ruler C. A book 5. What time is it now? A. 7:00 B. 7:10 C. 7:30 Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does Lucy want to eat? A. Apples B. Bananas C. Oranges 7. Where are the fruits? A. On the table B. In the box C. In the bag 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What’s the girl’s name? A. Lily B. Mary C. Alice 9. What class is she in? A. Class 1 B. Class 2 C. Class 3 10. What’s her favorite subject? A. Math B. English C. Chinese Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the boy’s name? A. Jack B. Jim C. John 12. How old is he? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 13. Where is he from? A. China B. England C. America 14. What’s his favorite sport? A. Basketball B. Football C. Ping-pong 15. Who is his good friend? A. Mike B. Tom C. Tony Ⅳ. 听短文，填写信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个空白。请根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name Age Favorite Food Favorite Animal Hobby Amy 16 Rice and 17 18 Singing Tom 12 19 Dogs 20 第二部分 笔试（100分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Good morning! —________! A. Good afternoon B. Good morning C. Good evening 2. —What’s ________ name? —My name is Li Ming. A. your B. his C. her 3. This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange. A. a; An B. an; The C. the; An 4. —________ is that girl? —She is my sister. A. Who B. What C. How 5. —Is this your pen? —Yes, ________ is. A. this B. that C. it 6. I ________ a new book. It’s very interesting. A. have B. has C. am 7. —________ do you go to school? —At 7:30. A. What B. What time C. Where 8. —What’s your favorite ________? —P.E. A. book B. color C. subject 9. Let’s ________ to the park together. A. go B. goes C. going 10. —________ is the bag? —It’s red. A. What color B. What C. How 11. My mother ________ in a school. She is a teacher. A. work B. works C. working 12. —Would you like some water? —________. I’m thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. I don’t like it 13. There ________ a desk and two chairs in my room. A. is B. are C. am 14. —________ does your father go to work? —By bike. A. What B. How C. Where 15. —Happy birthday! —________ . A. Thank you B. Happy birthday C. You’re welcome Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Kate. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good friend. ____16____ name is Mary. She is 12, ____17____. We are in the same class. Mary has a nice ____18____. It is a white dog. Its name is Doudou. Mary ____19____ it very much. Every day she gives it some ____20____ and water. Mary likes ____21____. She can sing many English songs. I like ____22____. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. Mary and I often ____23____ together on weekends. We go to the park or the library. We ____24____ happy to be with each other. I ____25____ my friend very much. 16. A. His B. Her C. Its 17. A. too B. also C. either 18. A. cat B. dog C. fish 19. A. likes B. like C. liking 20. A. rice B. food C. fruit 21. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 22. A. sports B. music C. books 23. A. play B. study C. live 24. A. am B. is C. are 25. A. love B. loves C. loving Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My School Day I am a student in Grade 7. My school day is busy but happy. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then I have breakfast at 7:00. I go to school at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning. My favorite class is English. I have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have two classes. Classes finish at 4:00. After school, I play basketball with my classmates for an hour. Then I go home at 5:00. I do my homework at 6:00. After dinner, I watch TV for a short time. I go to bed at 9:00. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. When does the writer get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 27. How many classes does the writer have in the morning? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 28. Where does the writer have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 29. What does the writer do after school? A. Plays basketball. B. Does homework. C. Watches TV. 30. What time does the writer go to bed? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. B My Family There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister is 10 years old. She is a student in Grade 4. I am 12 years old. I am a student in Grade 7. We are in the same school. On weekends, we often go to the park together. We have a happy family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many people are there in the writer’s family? A. Three B. Four C. Five 32. What does the writer’s father do? A. A worker B. A teacher C. A doctor 33. What does the writer’s mother teach? A. Math B. English C. Chinese 34. How old is the writer’s sister? A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 35. What do they often do on weekends? A. Go to the zoo B. Go to the park C. Go to the library C Fruits Are Good for Us Fruits are very good for our health. There are many kinds of fruits. We have apples, bananas, oranges and so on. Apples are red and sweet. Bananas are yellow and soft. Oranges are orange and juicy. Many people like to eat fruits. Fruits have a lot of vitamins. Vitamins can help us stay healthy. So we should eat some fruits every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Are fruits good for our health? A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t C. We don’t know 37. What color are apples? A. Red B. Yellow C. Orange 38. What are bananas like? A. Red and sweet B. Yellow and soft C. Orange and juicy 39. What do fruits have a lot of? A. Sugar B. Vitamins C. Water 40. What should we do every day? A. Eat some meat B. Eat some vegetables C. Eat some fruits D A Nice Day It is a sunny day today. I go to the park with my friends. There are many people in the park. Some are flying kites. Some are playing games. Some are walking. We play football on the grass. We are very happy. At noon, we have a picnic under a big tree. We eat bread, eggs and fruit. We drink juice. After lunch, we read books. We go home at 4:00. We have a nice day. 根据材料内容回答下列问题。 41. What’s the weather like today? ________________________________________ 42. Where does the writer go with his friends? ________________________________________ 43. What do they play on the grass? ________________________________________ 44. Where do they have a picnic? ________________________________________ 45. What do they do after lunch? ________________________________________ Ⅷ. 书面表达（共2题，满分30分） A. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 be, I, go, favorite, have, friend, play, happy, enjoy, read, do, together Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. I ____46____ 12 years old. I have a good ____47____. His name is Mike. We ____48____ to the same school. Every morning, we ____49____ breakfast together. Then we go to school ____50____. We ____51____ subject. We often ____52____ English books after class. After school, we often ____53____ football on the playground. We are very ____54____. We ____55____ our school life a lot. B. 书面表达（满分20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim发来邮件，询问你的宠物。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封邮件。 提示：你有一只宠物猫；它的名字叫Mimi，两岁了；它的毛色是白色的，很可爱；它喜欢吃鱼和睡觉；你很喜欢它。 要求： 1. 邮件内容须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 词数：60-80词左右； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you about my pet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项 1.本试卷分听力理解和笔试两大部分，共七道大题。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置。 3.所有答案均须写在答题卡相应区域，写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（20分） Ⅰ. 听对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Red B. Blue C. Yellow 2. How many books does the girl have? A. Two B. Three C. Four 3. Who is the man? A. Tom’s father B. Tom’s uncle C. Tom’s teacher 4. What’s on the desk? A. A pen B. A ruler C. A book 5. What time is it now? A. 7:00 B. 7:10 C. 7:30 Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does Lucy want to eat? A. Apples B. Bananas C. Oranges 7. Where are the fruits? A. On the table B. In the box C. In the bag 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What’s the girl’s name? A. Lily B. Mary C. Alice 9. What class is she in? A. Class 1 B. Class 2 C. Class 3 10. What’s her favorite subject? A. Math B. English C. Chinese Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the boy’s name? A. Jack B. Jim C. John 12. How old is he? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 13. Where is he from? A. China B. England C. America 14. What’s his favorite sport? A. Basketball B. Football C. Ping-pong 15. Who is his good friend? A. Mike B. Tom C. Tony Ⅳ. 听短文，填写信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个空白。请根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name Age Favorite Food Favorite Animal Hobby Amy 16 Rice and 17 18 Singing Tom 12 19 Dogs 20 第二部分 笔试（100分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Good morning! —________! A. Good afternoon B. Good morning C. Good evening 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—早上好！—早上好！ 当对方问候“早上好”时，回应也用“早上好”。A项用于下午，C项用于晚上，B项符合语境。故选B。 2. —What’s ________ name? —My name is Li Ming. A. your B. his C. her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我的名字是李明。 your你的；his他的；her她的。根据答语“My name is Li Ming.”可知，问句是询问对方的名字，应用第二人称形容词性物主代词your。 3. This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange. A. a; An B. an; The C. the; An 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个橙子。这个橙子是橙色的。 第一空表示泛指“一个”，且orange 是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二空表示特指上文提到过的橙子，故用The。故选B。 4. —________ is that girl? —She is my sister. A. Who B. What C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我妹妹。 Who谁；What什么；How怎样。根据答语“She is my sister.”可知，问句是询问那个女孩的身份，应该用Who提问。所以选A。 5. —Is this your pen? —Yes, ________ is. A. this B. that C. it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是你的钢笔吗？—是的，它是。 this这个；that那个；it它。根据“Is this your pen?”可知，问句是由this引导的一般疑问句，指代物体。在英语习惯中，回答this或that指代物的疑问句时，回答中要用it来代替this或that。故选C。 6. I ________ a new book. It’s very interesting. A. have B. has C. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一本新书。它非常有趣。 主语是第一人称I，表示“拥有” 时，动词要用原形have，故选A。 7. —________ do you go to school? —At 7:30. A. What B. What time C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你几点去上学？——7:30。 What什么；What time几点；Where哪里。根据答语“At 7:30.”可知，询问的是具体时间点。 8. —What’s your favorite ________? —P.E. A. book B. color C. subject 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——体育。 book 书；color 颜色；subject 科目。根据答语“P.E.”可知，体育属于学校科目，因此询问的是最喜欢的“科目”。 9. Let’s ________ to the park together. A. go B. goes C. going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们一起去公园吧。 go去（动词原形）；goes去（第三人称单数）；going去（现在分词）。根据“Let’s”可知，let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形。 10. —________ is the bag? —It’s red. A. What color B. What C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——包是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 答句“It’s red.” 表示颜色，因此问句应该询问颜色，“What color” 意为“什么颜色”。 11. My mother ________ in a school. She is a teacher. A. work B. works C. working 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈在一所学校工作。她是一名老师。 主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式works。 12. —Would you like some water? —________. I’m thirsty. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. I don’t like it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些水吗？——是的，请给我一些。我渴了。 “Would you like…?”用于礼貌地提出建议或邀请，肯定回答表示接受，否定回答表示拒绝。根据答语的后句“I’m thirsty.”可知说话人渴了，想要喝水，因此应接受对方的提议，使用肯定回答。故选A。 13. There ________ a desk and two chairs in my room. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。 there be句型遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是a desk，为单数名词，所以be动词用is。 14. —________ does your father go to work? —By bike. A. What B. How C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸怎样去上班？——骑自行车。 What什么；How怎样；Where哪里。根据答语“By bike”可知，是询问去上班的交通方式，应用How提问。所以选B。 15. —Happy birthday! —________ . A. Thank you B. Happy birthday C. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐！——谢谢你。 Thank you谢谢；Happy birthday生日快乐；You’re welcome不客气。当别人对自己说“生日快乐”时，礼貌的回应是表示感谢。所以选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Kate. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good friend. ____16____ name is Mary. She is 12, ____17____. We are in the same class. Mary has a nice ____18____. It is a white dog. Its name is Doudou. Mary ____19____ it very much. Every day she gives it some ____20____ and water. Mary likes ____21____. She can sing many English songs. I like ____22____. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. Mary and I often ____23____ together on weekends. We go to the park or the library. We ____24____ happy to be with each other. I ____25____ my friend very much. 16. A. His B. Her C. Its 17. A. too B. also C. either 18. A. cat B. dog C. fish 19. A. likes B. like C. liking 20. A. rice B. food C. fruit 21. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 22. A. sports B. music C. books 23. A. play B. study C. live 24. A. am B. is C. are 25. A. love B. loves C. loving 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kate和朋友Mary的年龄、班级、宠物及爱好，展现了她们之间深厚的友谊和快乐时光。 【16题详解】 句意：她的名字是Mary。 空后为名词name，指代女性Mary，应用形容词性物主代词Her“她的”。 【17题详解】 句意：她也12岁。 句末表示“也”，用于肯定句句末应用too。 【18题详解】 句意：Mary有一只不错的狗。 下文“It is a white dog”说明此处是dog“狗”。 【19题详解】 句意：Mary非常喜欢它。 主语Mary是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。 【20题详解】 句意：每天她都给它一些食物和水。 宠物的日常照料中，搭配water的是food“食物”。 【21题详解】 句意：Mary 喜欢唱歌。 下文“She can sing many English songs.”说明Mary的爱好是singing“唱歌”。 【22题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动。 下文“I often play basketball with my classmates after school.”说明Kate的爱好是sports“运动”。 【23题详解】 句意：Mary 和我周末经常一起玩。 下文“We go to the park or the library.”说明两人周末一起活动，play“玩”符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我们很高兴和彼此待在一起。 主语We是复数，be动词用are。 【25题详解】 句意：我非常爱我的朋友。 主语I是第一人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形love。 Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My School Day I am a student in Grade 7. My school day is busy but happy. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then I have breakfast at 7:00. I go to school at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning. My favorite class is English. I have lunch at school at 12:00. In the afternoon, I have two classes. Classes finish at 4:00. After school, I play basketball with my classmates for an hour. Then I go home at 5:00. I do my homework at 6:00. After dinner, I watch TV for a short time. I go to bed at 9:00. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. When does the writer get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 27. How many classes does the writer have in the morning? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 28. Where does the writer have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 29. What does the writer do after school? A. Plays basketball. B. Does homework. C. Watches TV. 30. What time does the writer go to bed? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者作为一名七年级学生的日常学校生活，包括起床、上课、午餐、放学后活动及睡觉时间。 【26题详解】 文章第二段指出“I get up at 6:30 in the morning.”，说明作者6:30起床。 【27题详解】 文章第二段指出“I have four classes in the morning.”，说明上午有四节课。 【28题详解】 文章第二段指出“I have lunch at school at 12:00.”，说明作者在学校吃午餐。 【29题详解】 文章第三段指出“After school, I play basketball with my classmates for an hour.”，说明放学后作者打篮球。 【30题详解】 文章第三段指出“I go to bed at 9:00.”，说明作者9:00睡觉。 B My Family There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister is 10 years old. She is a student in Grade 4. I am 12 years old. I am a student in Grade 7. We are in the same school. On weekends, we often go to the park together. We have a happy family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many people are there in the writer’s family? A. Three B. Four C. Five 32. What does the writer’s father do? A. A worker B. A teacher C. A doctor 33. What does the writer’s mother teach? A. Math B. English C. Chinese 34. How old is the writer’s sister? A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 35. What do they often do on weekends? A. Go to the zoo B. Go to the park C. Go to the library 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文介绍了作者的四口之家，包括父母的职业、自己和妹妹的年龄与年级，以及全家周末常一起去公园的活动，展现了一个幸福的家庭生活。 【31题详解】 第一段第一句“There are four people in my family.”直接表明作者家里有四个人。 【32题详解】 第二段第一句“My father is a worker.”直接表明父亲的职业是工人。 【33题详解】 第二段第三句“She teaches English in a middle school.”直接表明母亲教的是英语。 【34题详解】 第二段第五句“My sister is 10 years old”直接表明妹妹的年龄是 10 岁。 【35题详解】 第三段第一句“On weekends, we often go to the park together.”直接表明他们周末经常去公园。 C Fruits Are Good for Us Fruits are very good for our health. There are many kinds of fruits. We have apples, bananas, oranges and so on. Apples are red and sweet. Bananas are yellow and soft. Oranges are orange and juicy. Many people like to eat fruits. Fruits have a lot of vitamins. Vitamins can help us stay healthy. So we should eat some fruits every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Are fruits good for our health? A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t C. We don’t know 37. What color are apples? A. Red B. Yellow C. Orange 38. What are bananas like? A. Red and sweet B. Yellow and soft C. Orange and juicy 39. What do fruits have a lot of? A. Sugar B. Vitamins C. Water 40. What should we do every day? A. Eat some meat B. Eat some vegetables C. Eat some fruits 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了水果对健康的益处，列举了苹果、香蕉、橙子的特点，并说明水果富含维生素，建议我们每天吃水果。 【36题详解】 第一段第一句“Fruits are very good for our health.”，此处应作肯定回答。 【37题详解】 第二段第一句“Apples are red and sweet.”，苹果的颜色是红色。 【38题详解】 第二段第二句“Bananas are yellow and soft.”，香蕉的特征是黄色和柔软。 【39题详解】 第三段第一句“Fruits have a lot of vitamins.”，水果富含维生素。 【40题详解】 第三段最后一句“So we should eat some fruits every day.”，建议每天吃水果。 D A Nice Day It is a sunny day today. I go to the park with my friends. There are many people in the park. Some are flying kites. Some are playing games. Some are walking. We play football on the grass. We are very happy. At noon, we have a picnic under a big tree. We eat bread, eggs and fruit. We drink juice. After lunch, we read books. We go home at 4:00. We have a nice day. 根据材料内容回答下列问题。 41. What’s the weather like today? ________________________________________ 42. Where does the writer go with his friends? ________________________________________ 43. What do they play on the grass? ________________________________________ 44. Where do they have a picnic? ________________________________________ 45. What do they do after lunch? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. It is sunny. 42. He goes to the park with his friends. 43. They play football on the grass. 44. They have a picnic under a big tree. 45. They read books after lunch. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友在公园度过的愉快一天。 【41题详解】 原文第一句“It is a sunny day today.”直接点明天气是晴天，答案可直接从原文摘抄。 【42题详解】 原文第二句“I go to the park with my friends.”说明作者和朋友去了公园，答案是原文信息提取。 【43题详解】 原文第二段“We play football on the grass.”明确提到他们在草地上踢足球，答案是原文信息提取。 【44题详解】 原文第三段“At noon, we have a picnic under a big tree.”说明他们在一棵大树下野餐，答案是原文信息提取。 【45题详解】 原文第三段“After lunch, we read books.”直接给出了答案。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（共2题，满分30分） A. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 be, I, go, favorite, have, friend, play, happy, enjoy, read, do, together Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. I ____46____ 12 years old. I have a good ____47____. His name is Mike. We ____48____ to the same school. Every morning, we ____49____ breakfast together. Then we go to school ____50____. We ____51____ subject. We often ____52____ English books after class. After school, we often ____53____ football on the playground. We are very ____54____. We ____55____ our school life a lot. 【答案】46. am 47. friend 48. go 49. have 50. together 51. favorite 52. read 53. play 54. happy 55. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Tom和他的朋友Mike的校园生活，两人一起上学、学习英语、课后阅读和踢足球的日常，展现了他们的友谊和快乐的校园时光。 【46题详解】 句意：我12岁了。主语是I，表示年龄用I am…years old，因此填am。 【47题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。根据后文His name is Mike，可知此处指“朋友”，a good friend表示“一个好朋友”。 【48题详解】 句意：我们上同一所学校。go to school是固定搭配，意为“去上学”，主语we为复数，用动词原形go。 【49题详解】 句意：每天早上，我们一起吃早餐。have breakfast是固定搭配，意为“吃早餐”，主语we为复数，用动词原形have。 【50题详解】 句意：然后我们一起去上学。结合前文“一起吃早餐”，此处延续“一起”的语境，用副词together表示“一起”。 【51题详解】 句意：英语是我们最喜欢的学科。根据后文read English books可知，此处表达“喜欢英语”，favorite subject表示“最喜欢的科目”，形容词作定语修饰subject。 【52题详解】 句意：我们经常课后读英语书。read books是固定搭配，意为“读书”，主语we为复数，用动词原形read。 【53题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常在操场上踢足球。play football是固定搭配，意为“踢足球”，主语we为复数，用动词原形play。 【54题详解】 句意：我们非常开心。此处作表语，用形容词happy，表示“开心的”。 【55题详解】 句意：我们非常享受我们的校园生活。根据上下文，此处表达“享受校园生活”，主语we为复数，用动词原形enjoy。 B. 书面表达（满分20分） 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim发来邮件，询问你的宠物。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封邮件。 提示：你有一只宠物猫；它的名字叫Mimi，两岁了；它的毛色是白色的，很可爱；它喜欢吃鱼和睡觉；你很喜欢它。 要求： 1. 邮件内容须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3. 词数：60-80词左右； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you about my pet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, Glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you about my pet. I have a pet cat called Mimi. She is two years old. She has beautiful white fur and big round eyes. She looks very cute. Her favorite things are eating fish and sleeping all day. She often sleeps on my sofa and sometimes plays with a small ball. I love her very much because she is always there to keep me company. I hope you can meet her one day. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文，写一封信 明确要点：按照题目要求，依次写出猫的名字，年龄，外形和爱好 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：用一般现在时 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇引入，介绍猫的基本信息 主体段：描述猫的行为爱好和日常生活 结尾段：对猫的情感表达以及书信互动 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：介绍猫的基本信息和行为爱好 猫的基本信息：a pet cat/called Mimi/two years old/beautiful white fur/big round eyes/cute/look like a little snowball/quiet等 猫的行为爱好：eating fish/sleeping all day/sleeps on my sofa/plays with a small ball/purring softly/make me laugh/sleep in the sun等 要点二：对猫的情感表达 对猫的情感表达：love her very much/keep me company/brings me so much joy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $