精品解析：河南西华县迟营乡第二中学等校2025-2026学年九年级英语上册学业水平测试卷

2025年秋九年级英语上册学业水平测试卷 注意事项： 1.考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 2.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，所有答案均写在答题卡指定位置，写在试卷上无效; 3.答题前务必将姓名、班级、准考证号填写完整; 一、听力理解(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(5小题) 1.A. Have a good time! B. It’s not easy. C. That’s a pity. 2.A. He’s a driver. B. He’s tall and thin. C. He’s friendly. 3.A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I have. C. Sure, I will. 4.A. It’s mine. B. It’s black. C. It’s on the desk. 5.A. For two months. B. Two months ago. C. In two months. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话后有一个小题，读两遍。(5小题) 6.What does the girl want to buy? A. A pen. B. A notebook. C. A dictionary. 7.How often does Tom exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 8.Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. In the park. C. At the bus stop. 9.What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 10.Which movie are they going to watch? A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A cartoon. 第三节 听对话，选择正确答案。每段长对话后有3个小题，读两遍。(6小题) 听第一段对话，回答11-13小题 11.What’s wrong with Linda? A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. 12.When did Linda feel terrible? A. Yesterday morning. B. Last night. C. This morning. 13.What does the boy advise Linda to do? A. See a doctor at once. B. Drink more hot water. C. Have a good rest. 听第二段对话，回答14-16小题 14.What are they talking about? A. A school trip. B. A summer holiday. C. A birthday party. 15.Where will they go for the trip? A. To a mountain. B. To a beach. C. To a museum. 16.When will they leave? A. This Friday morning. B. This Saturday morning. C. This Sunday morning. 第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(4小题) 17.How old is Tina? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 18.What is Tina good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 19.When did Tina join the art club? A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 20.What does Tina want to be in the future? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分) A Do you know about “World Reading Day”? It is on April 23rd every year. It was started in 1995 by UNESCO to tell people the importance of reading. Reading is a lifelong habit that brings great benefits to people of all ages. Reading can help us know more about the world outside our daily life. It can also improve our writing skills and expand our vocabulary. When we read, we can learn new things, open our minds and even reduce our stress. For students, reading is especially important for their study. It can help them get better grades and develop critical thinking. There are many practical ways to develop a good reading habit. First, we can choose books we like. If we like the book, we will be happy to read it for a long time. Second, we can set a fixed time for reading every day, such as 15 minutes before going to bed or after getting up. Third, we can join a reading club. We can talk about books with other people and learn from each other’s ideas. Fourth, we can take notes while reading to remember the key points. Let’s read more books on World Reading Day and make reading a part of our daily life! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. When is World Reading Day? A. On March 23rd. B. On April 23rd. C. On May 23rd. D. On June 23rd. 2. Who started World Reading Day? A. The UN. B. UNESCO. C. Some famous writers. D. Chinese government. 3. How many ways to develop a good reading habit are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading? A. Knowing more about the world. B. Improving writing skills. C. Reducing study pressure. D. Making us lazy and careless. 5. What can we do while reading to remember key points? A. Talk with friends. B. Watch TV. C. Take notes. D. Listen to music. B I’m Jack. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister. My biggest dream is to travel around the world. I like reading travel books and watching travel videos in my free time. They make me know many beautiful and interesting places in the world and let me feel the different cultures. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my family. It was my first time to go to a big city in China. We stayed there for a week and visited many famous places. We climbed the Great Wall, walked around the Palace Museum and enjoyed the beauty of the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is very long and great. I was very excited to stand on it and see the far view. We also ate a lot of local food, like Beijing duck and jianbing. They were all delicious. I took a lot of photos there to keep the good memories. I hope I can go to more places in the future. Next year, I want to go to Shanghai with my friends. I want to see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Bund. I also want to go to foreign countries, like Japan and America, when I grow up. I know it’s not easy to travel around the world, but I will work hard to make my dream come true. I will study hard and save money for my trips. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. Who does Jack live with? A. His parents only. B. His parents and sister. C. His grandparents. D. His friends. 7. What’s Jack’s biggest dream? A. To live in a big city. B. To read more travel books. C. To travel around the world. D. To make a lot of money. 8. How long did Jack stay in Beijing? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week. D. For two weeks. 9. What local food did Jack eat in Beijing? A. Beijing duck and jianbing. B. Noodles and dumplings. C. Rice and fish. D. Hamburgers and fries. 10. Where does Jack want to go next year? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Japan. D. America. C Do you use WeChat Pay or Alipay to pay for things in your daily life? Now more and more people in China use mobile payment. It has become a common way to pay for almost everything, from buying a bottle of water to paying for a meal in a restaurant. It’s very convenient and fast. You don’t need to take cash with you or wait for the change. You just need a mobile phone and a network. Mobile payment is not only popular in China, but also in many other countries around the world. For example, in Thailand, Japan, Canada and Australia, many shops, restaurants and supermarkets accept mobile payment. Chinese tourists can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to buy things there easily without changing foreign cash. But mobile payment also has some small problems. Sometimes, there may be network problems. Then you can’t pay for things at that moment. And some old people don’t know how to use mobile payment because they are not good at using smart phones. They still like to use cash or bank cards. Also, there is a small risk of being cheated if you click the wrong payment link. We believe that mobile payment will be better and better in the future. The network will be more stable and the safety will be improved. It will make our life more convenient and make the world a “cashless society” step by step. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What do more and more Chinese people use to pay for things? A. Cash. B. Credit cards. C. Mobile payment. D. Checks. 12. What’s the advantage of mobile payment? A. Convenient and fast. B. Too expensive to use. C. Only for Chinese people. D. Need a lot of change. 13. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned as accepting mobile payment? A. Thailand. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. England. 14. Why don’t some old people use mobile payment? A. They have no money. B. They don’t have a mobile phone. C. They aren’t good at using smart phones. D. They think it’s too cheap. 15. What is the small risk of mobile payment? A. The network is always stable. B. Being cheated by wrong links. C. It’s easy to use for everyone. D. It can be used everywhere. D 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone has his or her own hobby. A hobby is something we like to do in our free time without being forced. ____16____ It can make us happy and relaxed when we are tired of study or work. It can also help us make more friends who have the same interest. My hobby is collecting stamps. I started collecting stamps when I was 10 years old with my father’s help. ____17____ They are from different countries, like China, America, Japan and Australia. Some stamps have beautiful pictures of animals, flowers and famous people on them, and some have great historical stories. ____18____ I often show my stamps to my classmates and friends. They all like my stamps very much and ask me about the stories on them. ____19____ We can learn a lot from our hobbies. For example, collecting stamps can help us know more about different countries and their cultures. Reading can help us know more about the world and expand our knowledge. Playing sports can help us keep healthy and strong. ____20____ No matter what hobby we have, we should stick to it. It will bring us a lot of fun and surprise. A. Hobbies are very important in our life. B. I have collected more than 500 stamps so far. C. I think collecting stamps is very interesting and meaningful. D. Some people like reading, and some like playing sports. E. Mobile payment is very popular in our daily life. F. A good hobby can make our life more colorful. 三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was in Grade 8, I had a big problem with my English study. I was ____21____ good at English at all. I could hardly understand what the teacher said in class, and I was ____22____ to speak English in front of my classmates. I was afraid that my classmates would laugh at me and the teacher would be ____23____ with me. After school, I always spent a lot of time English by myself, like reading words and doing exercises, but I still made ____24____ progress. I felt very sad and upset, and I even wanted to ____25____learning English. Then one day, my English teacher, Miss Wang, found my problem. She talked to me ____26____ after class. She said she noticed my hard work and she ____27____ to help me with my English every day after school. She told me that nothing is impossible if I work hard and stick to it. She also told me some good ways to learn English. For example, I should listen to English tapes every day, read English short stories and ____28____ English as much as possible in daily life. With Miss Wang’s help and encouragement, I ____29____ to study English harder than before. I got up early every morning to read English aloud. I listened to English tapes for 30 minutes every day. After class, I asked Miss Wang and my classmates for help ____30____ I had any questions. I also joined the English corner in our school to practice speaking English with others. Little by little, my English improved a lot. I could understand the teacher’s words in class and I could even ____31____ short English sentences and talk with my classmates in simple English. At the end of Grade 8, I got a good grade in the final English exam. I was very proud and ____32____. Miss Wang’s words encouraged me a lot. Now I know that if we have problems in our study, we should not give up ____33____. We should ask for help in time and ____34____ working hard. Our dreams will come true if we stick to them. This experience also taught me that teachers are always ready to help their students. I am very thankful to Miss Wang and I will remember her help forever. 21. A. not B. never C. quite D. almost 22. A. brave B. afraid C. excited D. ready 23. A. happy B. satisfied C. angry D. strict 24. A. learning B. speaking C. writing D. reading 25. A. many B. much C. little D. few 26. A. give up B. try on C. put up D. turn on 27. A. angrily B. patiently C. carelessly D. quickly 28. A. refused B. agreed C. offered D. forgot 29. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 30. A. stopped B. began C. finished D. enjoyed 31. A. if B. before C. until D. though 32. A. write B. draw C. copy D. count 33. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. bored 34. A. easily B. suddenly C. usually D. really 35. A. keep B. stop C. mind D. avoid 四、语篇填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 friend, I, help, happy, meet I have a good friend named Lucy. I ____36____ her in Grade 7 when we were in the same class. She is a very ____37____ girl with a big smile. She always smiles and is kind to everyone around her. When I have problems in study or life, she is always ready ____38____ me. Last month, I lost my math book before the exam. I was very worried and upset. Lucy found it in the school library and gave it to ____39____. I was so ____40____ to get my book back before the exam. I am really lucky to have such a good friend in my middle school life. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(5小题) Do you know how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice for you. First, you should eat healthy food every day. You can eat more vegetables and fruit. You shouldn’t eat too ____41____ junk food like hamburgers and French fries. Second, you should exercise often. It can help you keep your body strong and healthy. You can run, swim ____42____ play basketball after school or on weekends. Third, you should have a good sleep. You need to sleep at least eight hours ____43____ night. Don’t stay up late to play games or watch TV. Fourth, you should keep a happy mood. If you are happy every day, your body will be healthy ____44____. Finally, you should go to see the doctor at once ____45____ you don’t feel well. Don’t wait until you are very sick. 第三节 阅读短文，根据首字母提示完成单词，使短文通顺、意思完整。(5小题) English is an important international language in the world. It is necessary for us to learn it well if we want to know more about the world. Here are some useful tips to learn English well. First, listen to the teacher carefully in class and take n____46____ if necessary. It can help you remember the key points. Second, read English every morning for 15 minutes. It can improve your pronunciation and speaking skills. Third, practice speaking English as much as possible with your classmates or teachers. Don’t be afraid of making m____47____ because everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language. Fourth, keep a diary in English every day. It can help you improve your writing skills a lot. Fifth, watch English movies or TV shows with subtitles. They can make your learning more interesting. If you follow these tips and study hard every day, your English will i____48____ a lot. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” You should keep practicing and never give u____49____. I b____50____ that everyone can learn English well if he or she works hard and sticks to it. 五、补全对话(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Ming! Long time no see. You look great. ________51________? B: Hello, Wang Hua! I went to Xi’an with my family during the winter holiday. A: Xi’an? It’s a beautiful and historical city. ________52________? B: We stayed there for five days. We went there by high-speed train. A: It must be a great trip. ________53________? B: We visited many famous places, like the Terracotta Army, the Bell Tower and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. A: Sounds wonderful! I hear Xi’an has a lot of delicious food. ________54________? B: Of course. We ate a lot of delicious food, like Xi’an cold noodles and roujiamo. They were really tasty. A: Wow, I want to go there too. B: You should go there. It’s really worth visiting. A: ________55________. I will go there with my parents next summer holiday. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 56. 在我们的成长过程中，总会有一些人给予我们帮助、鼓励和温暖，他们可能是老师、父母、同学或朋友。这份帮助会让我们变得更好，也会让我们心怀感恩。请以“The person who helped me a lot”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：内容完整，条理清晰，语言流畅;介绍你想感谢的人，他/她是如何帮助你的，以及这件事对你的影响和你的感受;词数80-100词左右，书写工整。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋九年级英语上册学业水平测试卷 注意事项： 1.考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 2.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，所有答案均写在答题卡指定位置，写在试卷上无效; 3.答题前务必将姓名、班级、准考证号填写完整; 一、听力理解(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(5小题) 1.A. Have a good time! B. It’s not easy. C. That’s a pity. 2.A. He’s a driver. B. He’s tall and thin. C. He’s friendly. 3.A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I have. C. Sure, I will. 4.A. It’s mine. B. It’s black. C. It’s on the desk. 5.A. For two months. B. Two months ago. C. In two months. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话后有一个小题，读两遍。(5小题) 6.What does the girl want to buy? A. A pen. B. A notebook. C. A dictionary. 7.How often does Tom exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 8.Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. In the park. C. At the bus stop. 9.What’s the weather like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 10.Which movie are they going to watch? A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A cartoon. 第三节 听对话，选择正确答案。每段长对话后有3个小题，读两遍。(6小题) 听第一段对话，回答11-13小题 11.What’s wrong with Linda? A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. 12.When did Linda feel terrible? A. Yesterday morning. B. Last night. C. This morning. 13.What does the boy advise Linda to do? A. See a doctor at once. B. Drink more hot water. C. Have a good rest. 听第二段对话，回答14-16小题 14.What are they talking about? A. A school trip. B. A summer holiday. C. A birthday party. 15.Where will they go for the trip? A. To a mountain. B. To a beach. C. To a museum. 16.When will they leave? A. This Friday morning. B. This Saturday morning. C. This Sunday morning. 第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(4小题) 17.How old is Tina? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 18.What is Tina good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 19.When did Tina join the art club? A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 20.What does Tina want to be in the future? A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分) A Do you know about “World Reading Day”? It is on April 23rd every year. It was started in 1995 by UNESCO to tell people the importance of reading. Reading is a lifelong habit that brings great benefits to people of all ages. Reading can help us know more about the world outside our daily life. It can also improve our writing skills and expand our vocabulary. When we read, we can learn new things, open our minds and even reduce our stress. For students, reading is especially important for their study. It can help them get better grades and develop critical thinking. There are many practical ways to develop a good reading habit. First, we can choose books we like. If we like the book, we will be happy to read it for a long time. Second, we can set a fixed time for reading every day, such as 15 minutes before going to bed or after getting up. Third, we can join a reading club. We can talk about books with other people and learn from each other’s ideas. Fourth, we can take notes while reading to remember the key points. Let’s read more books on World Reading Day and make reading a part of our daily life! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. When is World Reading Day? A. On March 23rd. B. On April 23rd. C. On May 23rd. D. On June 23rd. 2. Who started World Reading Day? A. The UN. B. UNESCO. C. Some famous writers. D. Chinese government. 3. How many ways to develop a good reading habit are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading? A. Knowing more about the world. B. Improving writing skills. C. Reducing study pressure. D. Making us lazy and careless. 5. What can we do while reading to remember key points? A. Talk with friends. B. Watch TV. C. Take notes. D. Listen to music. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界读书日的时间与创立背景，阐述了阅读对不同人群尤其是学生的诸多益处，并列举了四种培养良好阅读习惯的实用方法，最后呼吁大家多读书，让阅读成为日常生活的一部分。 【1题详解】 原文开篇明确指出“It is on April 23rd every year.”，直接点明了世界读书日的日期。 【2题详解】 第一段提到“It was started in 1995 by UNESCO to tell people the importance of reading.”，说明世界读书日是由联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）创立的。 【3题详解】 第三段用“First, Second, Third, Fourth”依次列举了培养阅读习惯的方法，共提到了四种方式。 【4题详解】 第二段提到阅读的益处包括“help us know more about the world”、“improve our writing skills”、“reduce our stress”和“help them get better grades and develop critical thinking”，而“Making us lazy and careless”是阅读不会带来的影响。 【5题详解】 第三段最后提到“Fourth, we can take notes while reading to remember the key points.”，说明阅读时做笔记可以帮助我们记住要点。 B I’m Jack. I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister. My biggest dream is to travel around the world. I like reading travel books and watching travel videos in my free time. They make me know many beautiful and interesting places in the world and let me feel the different cultures. Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my family. It was my first time to go to a big city in China. We stayed there for a week and visited many famous places. We climbed the Great Wall, walked around the Palace Museum and enjoyed the beauty of the Summer Palace. The Great Wall is very long and great. I was very excited to stand on it and see the far view. We also ate a lot of local food, like Beijing duck and jianbing. They were all delicious. I took a lot of photos there to keep the good memories. I hope I can go to more places in the future. Next year, I want to go to Shanghai with my friends. I want to see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Bund. I also want to go to foreign countries, like Japan and America, when I grow up. I know it’s not easy to travel around the world, but I will work hard to make my dream come true. I will study hard and save money for my trips. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. Who does Jack live with? A. His parents only. B. His parents and sister. C. His grandparents. D. His friends. 7. What’s Jack’s biggest dream? A. To live in a big city. B. To read more travel books. C. To travel around the world. D. To make a lot of money. 8. How long did Jack stay in Beijing? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week. D. For two weeks. 9. What local food did Jack eat in Beijing? A. Beijing duck and jianbing. B. Noodles and dumplings. C. Rice and fish. D. Hamburgers and fries. 10. Where does Jack want to go next year? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Japan. D. America. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“旅行”展开，表达了Jack对探索世界的向往。 【6题详解】 根据第一段第一句“I live in a small town with my parents and my little sister.”可知，Jack 和他的父母以及妹妹住在一起。 【7题详解】 根据第一段第三句“My biggest dream is to travel around the world.”可知，Jack 最大的梦想是环游世界。 【8题详解】 根据第二段第三句“We stayed there for a week…”可知，他们在北京待了一周。 【9题详解】 根据第二段倒数第三句“We also ate a lot of local food, like Beijing duck and jianbing.”可知，他们吃了北京烤鸭和煎饼。 【10题详解】 根据第三段第二句“Next year, I want to go to Shanghai with my friends.”可知，明年Jack想去上海。 C Do you use WeChat Pay or Alipay to pay for things in your daily life? Now more and more people in China use mobile payment. It has become a common way to pay for almost everything, from buying a bottle of water to paying for a meal in a restaurant. It’s very convenient and fast. You don’t need to take cash with you or wait for the change. You just need a mobile phone and a network. Mobile payment is not only popular in China, but also in many other countries around the world. For example, in Thailand, Japan, Canada and Australia, many shops, restaurants and supermarkets accept mobile payment. Chinese tourists can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to buy things there easily without changing foreign cash. But mobile payment also has some small problems. Sometimes, there may be network problems. Then you can’t pay for things at that moment. And some old people don’t know how to use mobile payment because they are not good at using smart phones. They still like to use cash or bank cards. Also, there is a small risk of being cheated if you click the wrong payment link. We believe that mobile payment will be better and better in the future. The network will be more stable and the safety will be improved. It will make our life more convenient and make the world a “cashless society” step by step. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What do more and more Chinese people use to pay for things? A. Cash. B. Credit cards. C. Mobile payment. D. Checks. 12. What’s the advantage of mobile payment? A. Convenient and fast. B. Too expensive to use. C. Only for Chinese people. D. Need a lot of change. 13. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned as accepting mobile payment? A. Thailand. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. England. 14. Why don’t some old people use mobile payment? A. They have no money. B. They don’t have a mobile phone. C. They aren’t good at using smart phones. D. They think it’s too cheap. 15. What is the small risk of mobile payment? A. The network is always stable. B. Being cheated by wrong links. C. It’s easy to use for everyone. D. It can be used everywhere. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了移动支付在中国及全球的普及情况、优势、存在的问题，以及对其未来发展的展望。 【11题详解】 根据文章第1段“Now more and more people in China use mobile payment.”可知，越来越多的中国人使用移动支付付款。 【12题详解】 根据文章第1段“It’s very convenient and fast.”可知，移动支付的优点是方便快捷。 【13题详解】 根据文章第2段“For example, in Thailand, Japan, Canada and Australia, many shops, restaurants and supermarkets accept mobile payment.”可知，文中提到了泰国、日本、加拿大和澳大利亚，没有提到英国。 【14题详解】 根据文章第3段“And some old people don’t know how to use mobile payment because they are not good at using smart phones.”可知，一些老年人不使用移动支付是因为他们不擅长使用智能手机。 【15题详解】 根据文章第3段“Also, there is a small risk of being cheated if you click the wrong payment link.”可知，移动支付的一个小风险是点击错误的支付链接会被骗。 D 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone has his or her own hobby. A hobby is something we like to do in our free time without being forced. ____16____ It can make us happy and relaxed when we are tired of study or work. It can also help us make more friends who have the same interest. My hobby is collecting stamps. I started collecting stamps when I was 10 years old with my father’s help. ____17____ They are from different countries, like China, America, Japan and Australia. Some stamps have beautiful pictures of animals, flowers and famous people on them, and some have great historical stories. ____18____ I often show my stamps to my classmates and friends. They all like my stamps very much and ask me about the stories on them. ____19____ We can learn a lot from our hobbies. For example, collecting stamps can help us know more about different countries and their cultures. Reading can help us know more about the world and expand our knowledge. Playing sports can help us keep healthy and strong. ____20____ No matter what hobby we have, we should stick to it. It will bring us a lot of fun and surprise. A. Hobbies are very important in our life. B. I have collected more than 500 stamps so far. C. I think collecting stamps is very interesting and meaningful. D. Some people like reading, and some like playing sports. E. Mobile payment is very popular in our daily life. F. A good hobby can make our life more colorful. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. F 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爱好的定义，讲述了作者的集邮爱好，并阐述了爱好对我们的重要性，最后鼓励人们坚持自己的爱好。 【16题详解】 前文给出了爱好的定义，后文直接讲爱好的好处（让人开心放松、交到朋友）。A项 “Hobbies are very important in our life.”是对爱好的总体评价，起到承上启下的作用，能自然引出下文的好处说明。 【17题详解】 前文提到作者从10岁开始集邮，后文提到“They are from different countries...”，B项“I have collected more than 500 stamps so far.”说明了作者集邮的成果，既承接了上文“开始集邮”，又引出了下文对邮票来源的介绍。 【18题详解】 前文介绍了邮票的来源和内容，后文提到作者常把邮票展示给同学和朋友，C项“I think collecting stamps is very interesting and meaningful.”表达了作者对集邮的看法，既总结了前文对邮票的描述，又引出了下文与他人分享邮票的内容，逻辑通顺。 【19题详解】 后文提到“We can learn a lot from our hobbies.”并列举了集邮、阅读、运动等爱好的好处。F项“A good hobby can make our life more colorful.”点明了爱好的积极作用，引出下文对爱好益处的具体阐述。 【20题详解】 前文列举了爱好的学习、健康等好处，后文呼吁“无论爱好是什么，都要坚持，它会带来乐趣和惊喜”。D项“Some people like reading, and some like playing sports.”是列举爱好种类，放在结尾处可以呼应开头，让文章结构更完整，同时引出下文的呼吁。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was in Grade 8, I had a big problem with my English study. I was ____21____ good at English at all. I could hardly understand what the teacher said in class, and I was ____22____ to speak English in front of my classmates. I was afraid that my classmates would laugh at me and the teacher would be ____23____ with me. After school, I always spent a lot of time English by myself, like reading words and doing exercises, but I still made ____24____ progress. I felt very sad and upset, and I even wanted to ____25____learning English. Then one day, my English teacher, Miss Wang, found my problem. She talked to me ____26____ after class. She said she noticed my hard work and she ____27____ to help me with my English every day after school. She told me that nothing is impossible if I work hard and stick to it. She also told me some good ways to learn English. For example, I should listen to English tapes every day, read English short stories and ____28____ English as much as possible in daily life. With Miss Wang’s help and encouragement, I ____29____ to study English harder than before. I got up early every morning to read English aloud. I listened to English tapes for 30 minutes every day. After class, I asked Miss Wang and my classmates for help ____30____ I had any questions. I also joined the English corner in our school to practice speaking English with others. Little by little, my English improved a lot. I could understand the teacher’s words in class and I could even ____31____ short English sentences and talk with my classmates in simple English. At the end of Grade 8, I got a good grade in the final English exam. I was very proud and ____32____. Miss Wang’s words encouraged me a lot. Now I know that if we have problems in our study, we should not give up ____33____. We should ask for help in time and ____34____ working hard. Our dreams will come true if we stick to them. This experience also taught me that teachers are always ready to help their students. I am very thankful to Miss Wang and I will remember her help forever. 21. A. not B. never C. quite D. almost 22. A. brave B. afraid C. excited D. ready 23. A. happy B. satisfied C. angry D. strict 24. A. learning B. speaking C. writing D. reading 25. A. many B. much C. little D. few 26. A. give up B. try on C. put up D. turn on 27. A. angrily B. patiently C. carelessly D. quickly 28. A. refused B. agreed C. offered D. forgot 29. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 30. A. stopped B. began C. finished D. enjoyed 31. A. if B. before C. until D. though 32. A. write B. draw C. copy D. count 33. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. bored 34. A. easily B. suddenly C. usually D. really 35. A. keep B. stop C. mind D. avoid 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙作者八年级英语学习遇困想放弃，在王老师耐心帮助和鼓励下，改变方法坚持努力，最终取得进步并感悟坚持的重要。 【21题详解】 句意：我一点也不擅长英语。 固定搭配not...at all 表示“一点也不”，never“绝不”不符合，quite“相当”、almost“几乎”均表肯定含义，不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我不敢在同学面前说英语。 根据后文“I was afraid that my classmates would laugh at me”可知作者内心胆怯、害怕，brave“勇敢的”、excited“兴奋的”、ready“准备好的”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我害怕同学嘲笑我，老师会对我生气。 固定搭配be angry with sb. 对某人生气；happy“开心的”、satisfied“满意的”与句意相反，strict“严格的”需搭配介词with且语义不符。 【24题详解】 句意：放学后，我总是花很多时间自学英语。 固定句型spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事，结合后文背单词、做习题，整体为学习英语，speaking“说”、writing“写”、reading“读”片面，不符合整体语境。 【25题详解】 句意：但我几乎没有进步。 progress为不可数名词，结合转折词but和sad沮丧的情绪，可知努力却几乎无进步；many“许多”、few“很少”修饰可数名词，much“很多”，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：我非常难过沮丧，甚至想要放弃学英语。 根据前文学习无进步、心情低落，可知此处是想放弃；try on“试穿”、put up“张贴”、turn on“打开”，均不符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：课后她耐心地和我谈话。 老师发现我的困难主动开导我，态度温和耐心；angrily“生气地”、carelessly“粗心地”、quickly“快速地”，均不符合老师的人物形象和语境。 【28题详解】 句意：她说她看到了我的努力，并主动提出每天放学后帮我补习英语。 固定搭配offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事；refused“拒绝”、agreed“同意”、forgot“忘记”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：在日常生活中尽可能多说英语。 说某种语言固定用speak + 语言；say“说”接具体话语、tell“讲述”接故事/谎言、talk“谈论”为不及物动词，均不搭配语言。 【30题详解】 句意：在王老师的帮助和鼓励下，我开始比以前更努力学习英语。 结合上下文，得到老师帮助后作者开启新的学习状态；stopped“停止”、finished“完成”、enjoyed“喜欢”，均不符合转折后的积极语境。 【31题详解】 句意：如果我有任何问题，就会向老师和同学求助。 根据句意，存在疑问是求助的前提条件，表假设；before“在……之前”、until“直到”、though“虽然”，逻辑均不通。 【32题详解】 句意：我能听懂课堂内容，甚至能写简单的英语句子、和同学简单对话。 结合英语学习技能，写句子是基础能力；draw“画画”、copy“抄写”、count“数数”均与英语学习无关。 【33题详解】 句意：期末英语考试取得好成绩，我既自豪又激动。 取得进步是开心激动的心情；sad“难过的”、angry“生气的”、bored“无聊的”，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：现在我明白学习遇到问题时，不应该轻易放弃。 固定搭配give up easily 轻易放弃；suddenly“突然”、usually“通常”、really“真正地”，均不符合句意。 【35题详解】 句意：我们要及时求助，坚持努力学习。 固定搭配keep doing sth. 坚持做某事；stop“停止”、mind“介意”、avoid“避免”，均与文章积极励志的主旨相悖。 四、语篇填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 friend, I, help, happy, meet I have a good friend named Lucy. I ____36____ her in Grade 7 when we were in the same class. She is a very ____37____ girl with a big smile. She always smiles and is kind to everyone around her. When I have problems in study or life, she is always ready ____38____ me. Last month, I lost my math book before the exam. I was very worried and upset. Lucy found it in the school library and gave it to ____39____. I was so ____40____ to get my book back before the exam. I am really lucky to have such a good friend in my middle school life. 【答案】36. met 37. friendly 38. to help 39. me 40. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友Lucy之间的故事，展现了Lucy的友善性格和对作者的帮助，表达了作者对这份友谊的珍惜。 【36题详解】 句意：我七年级时在同一个班认识了她。根据时间状语“in Grade 7 when we were in the same class”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。meet“遇见”的过去式是met。 【37题详解】 句意：她是一个面带微笑、非常友好的女孩。根据后文“She always smiles and is kind to everyone around her”可知，此处形容她的性格，friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：当我在学习或生活中遇到问题时，她总是乐于帮助我。固定搭配be ready to do sth.表示“乐于做某事”，因此用help的不定式形式to help。 【39题详解】 句意：Lucy在学校图书馆找到了它并把它给了我。动词gave后接人称代词的宾格形式，结合语境，此处指代“我”，应用I的宾格形式 me。 【40题详解】 句意：考试前找回我的书，我非常开心。固定搭配so+形容词表示“如此……”，结合语境，找回丢失的书是开心的事，happy“开心的”符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(5小题) Do you know how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice for you. First, you should eat healthy food every day. You can eat more vegetables and fruit. You shouldn’t eat too ____41____ junk food like hamburgers and French fries. Second, you should exercise often. It can help you keep your body strong and healthy. You can run, swim ____42____ play basketball after school or on weekends. Third, you should have a good sleep. You need to sleep at least eight hours ____43____ night. Don’t stay up late to play games or watch TV. Fourth, you should keep a happy mood. If you are happy every day, your body will be healthy ____44____. Finally, you should go to see the doctor at once ____45____ you don’t feel well. Don’t wait until you are very sick. 【答案】41. much 42. or 43. every 44. too 45. if 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的实用建议。文章从饮食、运动、睡眠、情绪和就医五个方面给出具体指导，帮助读者养成健康的生活习惯。 【41题详解】 句意：你不应该吃太多像汉堡和薯条这样的垃圾食品。根据后文“junk food”（垃圾食品，不可数名词），结合语境表示“太多”，固定短语too much后接不可数名词。 【42题详解】 句意：放学后或周末，你可以跑步、游泳或者打篮球。根据上下文列举的运动项目，此处表示并列或选择关系，结合语境，or表示“或者”。 【43题详解】 句意：你每晚至少需要睡八个小时。根据上下文“sleep at least eight hours”，结合语境表示“每晚”，固定搭配every night 意为“每晚”。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你每天都开心，你的身体也会健康。根据前文“your body will be healthy”，结合语境表示“也”，too常用于句末表示“也”。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，如果你感觉不舒服，你应该立刻去看医生。根据上下文“go to see the doctor at once”和“you don’t feel well”的逻辑关系，此处表示条件“如果”，故填if。 第三节 阅读短文，根据首字母提示完成单词，使短文通顺、意思完整。(5小题) English is an important international language in the world. It is necessary for us to learn it well if we want to know more about the world. Here are some useful tips to learn English well. First, listen to the teacher carefully in class and take n____46____ if necessary. It can help you remember the key points. Second, read English every morning for 15 minutes. It can improve your pronunciation and speaking skills. Third, practice speaking English as much as possible with your classmates or teachers. Don’t be afraid of making m____47____ because everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language. Fourth, keep a diary in English every day. It can help you improve your writing skills a lot. Fifth, watch English movies or TV shows with subtitles. They can make your learning more interesting. If you follow these tips and study hard every day, your English will i____48____ a lot. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” You should keep practicing and never give u____49____. I b____50____ that everyone can learn English well if he or she works hard and sticks to it. 【答案】46. notes##otes 47. mistakes##istakes 48. improve##mprove 49. up##p 50. believe##elieve 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学好英语的实用方法与建议。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，课堂上认真听老师讲课，必要时做笔记。根据后文“It can help you remember the key points.”，结合首字母n，应填notes“笔记”，固定短语take notes意为“做笔记”。 【47题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错，因为每个人在学习一门新语言时都会犯错。根据后文“because everyone makes mistakes when learning a new language”，结合首字母m，应填mistakes“错误”，固定短语make mistakes意为“犯错误”。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你遵循这些建议并每天努力学习，你的英语会进步很多。根据前文的学习方法和后文“a lot”，结合首字母i，应填improve“提高；进步”，助动词will后面加动词原形。 【49题详解】 句意：你应该坚持练习，永不放弃。根据前文“keep practicing”，结合首字母u，应填up，固定短语give up意为 “放弃”。 【50题详解】 句意：我相信只要努力并坚持，每个人都能学好英语。根据后文“that everyone can learn English well”，结合首字母b，应填believe“相信”，时态为一般现在时，I作主语，谓语动词用原形。 五、补全对话(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Li Ming! Long time no see. You look great. ________51________? B: Hello, Wang Hua! I went to Xi’an with my family during the winter holiday. A: Xi’an? It’s a beautiful and historical city. ________52________? B: We stayed there for five days. We went there by high-speed train. A: It must be a great trip. ________53________? B: We visited many famous places, like the Terracotta Army, the Bell Tower and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. A: Sounds wonderful! I hear Xi’an has a lot of delicious food. ________54________? B: Of course. We ate a lot of delicious food, like Xi’an cold noodles and roujiamo. They were really tasty. A: Wow, I want to go there too. B: You should go there. It’s really worth visiting. A: ________55________. I will go there with my parents next summer holiday. 【答案】51. Where did you go during the winter holiday 52. How long did you stay there 53. What famous places did you visit 54. Did you eat any delicious food there 55. That’s a good idea/Sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王华与李明久别重逢，李明分享了寒假和家人去西安的旅行经历，二人围绕旅行的地点、时长、交通、景点、美食等内容展开对话。 【51题详解】 根据下文李明的回答“I went to Xi’an with my family during the winter holiday.（寒假我和家人去了西安）”，可知此处王华是在询问李明寒假去了哪里，故用疑问句“Where did you go during the winter holiday?”衔接下文，引出对方的旅行地点。 【52题详解】 根据下文李明的回答“We stayed there for five days.（我们在那里待了五天）”，可知此处王华是在询问李明在西安停留了多久，用疑问句“How long did you stay there?”衔接下文，引出旅行时长的信息。 【53题详解】 根据下文李明的回答“We visited many famous places, like the Terracotta Army, the Bell Tower and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda.（我们参观了很多著名景点，比如兵马俑、钟楼和大雁塔）”，可知此处王华是在询问李明参观了哪些景点，用疑问句“What famous places did you visit?”衔接下文，引出景点介绍。 【54题详解】 根据下文李明的回答“Of course. We ate a lot of delicious food, like Xi’an cold noodles and roujiamo.（当然了，我们吃了很多美食，比如西安凉面和肉夹馍）”，可知此处王华是在询问李明吃了哪些美食，用疑问句“Did you eat/try any delicious food there?”衔接下文，引出美食相关的回答。 【55题详解】 根据上文李明的建议“You should go there. It’s really worth visiting.（你也应该去，那里很值得一游）”，以及下文王华的计划“I will go there with my parents next summer holiday.（我明年暑假会和父母一起去）”，可知此处王华需要对李明的建议表示认同与回应，用“That’s a good idea./Sounds great!”衔接上下文，自然表达了对建议的认可，并引出自己的出行计划。 六、书面表达(满分20分) 56. 在我们的成长过程中，总会有一些人给予我们帮助、鼓励和温暖，他们可能是老师、父母、同学或朋友。这份帮助会让我们变得更好，也会让我们心怀感恩。请以“The person who helped me a lot”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：内容完整，条理清晰，语言流畅;介绍你想感谢的人，他/她是如何帮助你的，以及这件事对你的影响和你的感受;词数80-100词左右，书写工整。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The person who helped me a lot In my life, a person helped me a lot. She is my English teacher, Miss Li. When I was in Grade 7, I was poor at English and felt very sad. Miss Li noticed my problem and talked with me after class. She encouraged me to read English stories daily and taught me useful methods. With her help, I made great progress and became more confident. I am truly grateful to Miss Li. Her kindness and patience changed me. I will always remember her help and try to help others like her. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，叙述过去发生的事；感受部分可用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍想感谢的人、他/她是如何帮助你的、这件事对你的影响和你的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）、第三人称（he/she） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80-100词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明要感谢的人是谁，总起全文 主体段：具体描述他/她给予的帮助，以及这件事带来的积极影响 结尾段：表达感恩之情，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍想感谢的人 人物选择：teacher/parent/classmate/friend等 要点二：描述如何帮助 帮助方式：encouraged me/taught me/noticed my problem/talked with me等 具体方法：read English stories/learning methods/practiced with me等 要点三：影响与感受 积极影响：made great progress/became more confident/changed me a lot等 感受表达：grateful/thankful/will always remember等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $