精品解析：江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片2024-2025学年七年级下学期第二次月考英语试卷

七年级英语试卷 2025. 5. 一、听力 (共20 小题, 每小题1分, 计20分) A. 听对话, 选择最佳答案。 1. Where is the girl’s new foreign teacher from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How will the boy go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which subject does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What would Daniel like for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Why didn’t the man go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he didn’t like basketball games. B. Because he had a lot of homework to do. C. Because he felt sick and went to bed early. 6. What will the man give Nancy for her birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A birthday card. B. An interesting book. C. A birthday cake. 7. What does Simon do now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a student. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher. 8. How much should the man pay for the T-shirts? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 35 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 9. What does Amy want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To wash the cage. B. To feed the parrot. C. To do nothing. 10. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookshop. B. In a museum. C. In a library. B. 听对话或独白, 选择最佳答案。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Sandy usually do in the evening? A. Play table tennis. B. Watch TV. C. Listen to music. 12. What does Jack often do on Sundays? A. Read books. B. Go to the cinema. C. Do the housework. 听下面一篇独白, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip Places they went to The city zoo. Transportation (运输工具) ____13____. Things they saw Many different animals and ____14____. They also watched a wonderful animal show. Things they did They took photos and ____15____ after the trip. 13. A. Car B. Bus C. Bike 14. A. trees B. pictures C. flowers 15. A. cleaned the cages B. cleaned the zoo C. cleaned the buses 听下面一篇短文, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long will the students stay in London? A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two years. 17. How much money should the students take with them? A. About 530 pounds. B. About 513 pounds. C. About 503 pounds. 18. What will the students need to take? A. Four photos and a school letter. B. Four photos and a telephone number. C. A grey shirt and a school letter. 19. What can the students do if they have any problems? A. Go to Mrs. Green’s home. B. Call 65804397. C. Ask family for help. 20. When is Mrs. Green in the office? A. Every morning and afternoon. B. Before nine in the morning. C. After five in the afternoon. 二、单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分） 请认真阅读下列各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Beijing is ________ capital of China and it is ________ city with a long history. A. a; the B. an; the C. the;/ D. the; a 22. The bookshop is on ________side of the street, you must go ________the road to buy books. A. other, across B. the other, through C. other, through D. the other, across 23. —________ I take the teddy bear home?I really like it. —Sure. But you ________ keep it clean. A. May; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Must; may 24. —________ a self-driving (自动驾驶) car like? —The car drives itself. When it drops you off, it can even drive back home alone. A. How is B. What is C. What does D. How does 25. —Hey, Tom! You must keep ________ in class. —Sorry, I went to bed too late last night. A. afraid B. alive C. awake D. alone 26. It’s ________ study. The twins do homework or read together after school every day. A. Mike and Jack B. Mike’s and Jack C. Mike and Jack’s D. Mike’s and Jack’s 27. To keep healthy, every student should ________ their eyes at least once a year. A. manage B. check C. clean D. protect 28. Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 29. —________ amazing the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers《只此青绿》is! —That’s true. It is popular around the whole country. A. What B. What an C. How D. What a 30. —The dishes in the restaurant are very expensive. — Don’t worry, it’s my _________. Just enjoy yourself. A. treat B. time C. money D. food 31. Our new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A. Two-fifths, are B. Two-fifth, are C. Two-fifths, is D. Two-fifth, is 32. Which of the following sentences has a rising tone? A. There is a path between the hills. B. What can you see across the bridge? C. Is the zoo far away from our school? D. How can I get to the park tomorrow? 33. The children are talking noisily ________. Could you do something to stop them? A. all the time B. at the same time C. some time D. any time 34. —These English words are so hard to remember! —Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class. A. practise B. am practising C. practised D. will practise 35. —Home is always the warmest place. —________. East or west, home is best. A. I hope not B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t think so D. I can’t agree more 三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分） Li Sai was born in Zhengzhou, Henan Province in 1994. He is the fifth-generation inheritor (第五代传人) of “Li family shadow puppetry (皮影)”. Li’s love for traditional Chinese folk ____36____ dates back to his childhood. At that time, he spent a lot of time ____37____ his grandfather put on shadow puppet shows. Then Li started to learn the art by himself. He had to work harder than other people ____38____ he had an illness called growth hormone deficiency (生长激素缺乏症). The illness made him very ____39____ with small hands. It took Li more than a week to ____40____ a skill. “When I was a child, I ____41____ at least five to six hours a day to master (掌握) the skills,” Li said. How ____42____ Li was! In 2010, the young man started travelling all over the country to learn skills ____43____ shadow puppetry masters. Five years later, Li went back to his ____44____. He set up a shadow puppetry art troupe (表演团) ____45____ “Elf Dreams”. It was made up of (由……组成) 12 young people like Li himself with an average height of ____46____ than 1.3 meters. “I like to ____47____ shadow puppet shows with my teammates. It can help more people ____48____ the traditional Chinese shadow puppetry,” Li said. “Now films and TV shows are very ____49____, but I believe shadow puppetry has a value that can’t be replaced (取代) by ____50____ art forms,” Li said. 36. A. art B. history C. music D. science 37. A. making B. watching C. listening D. hearing 38. A. if B. when C. before D. because 39. A. tall B. fat C. short D. strong 40. A. see B. learn C. find D. write 41. A. sang B. waited C. danced D. practised 42. A. friendly B. interesting C. hard-working D. important 43. A. from B. with C. for D. to 44. A. school B. hometown C. country D. theatre 45. A. talked B. agreed C. said D. called 46. A. more B. less C. better D. fewer 47. A. put on B. look at C. write down D. listen to 48. A. find out B. ask for C. learn about D. come alive 49. A. easy B. lucky C. popular D. difficult 50. A. another B. the other C. the others D. other 四、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分） (A) Afternoon on a Hill I will be the gladdest thing under the sun! I will touch a hundred flowers and not pick one! I will look at the sky and clouds with quiet eyes. Watch the wind bow(弯腰) down the grass and the grass rise. And when lights begin to show up from the town, I will know which is mine and then start down! 51. How many pairs of rhymes are there in the poem? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 52. It is TRUE about “my” afternoon that ________. A. “I” pick some beautiful flowers B. It is a bright sunny day with no wind C. “I” lie on the grass with eyes closed D. It is a happy and quiet afternoon 53. What are the “lights” in the poem? A. They are lights high up on the hill. B. They are lights in homes of the town. C. They are lights of the moon in the sky. D. They are lights in the streets of the town. (B) At these words I shiver (颤抖). Holmes leans forward and says excitedly: “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure,” replies Dr Mortimer. “But other strange things are happening since the death of Sir Charles. Some nights people see an animal on the moor like the Hound of the Baskervilles. Everyone is ____54____. No one wants to cross the moor at night.” “And do you believe in this hound?” asks Holmes. Dr Mortimer shakes his head. “I do not know what to believe. And Sir Henry Baskerville, the heir (继承人) to Sir Charles’s fortune, arrives in London this morning.” “Is Sir Henry the only heir?” “Yes. There was another one, Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles’ younger brother. But he is dead. Henry is the last of the Baskervilles. I am meeting him this morning at Waterloo Station.” Holmes thinks for a moment. “I want to think about these things. Dr Mortimer, come back here at ten o’clock tomorrow morning and bring Sir Henry Baskerville with you.” Dr Mortimer agrees and hurries off. When he leaves, Holmes asks me: “What do you think of this case, Dr Watson?” “It is very strange,” I reply. “Sir Charles dies when he is running, Watson. He is running away from something. Then he falls down, dead from shock.” “What is he running away from?” I asked. “We don’t know. Maybe he sees something on the moor and runs away from it. Watson, give me my violin,” says Holmes. “Let’s wait until we meet Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry in the morning.” —Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 54. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. lonely B. wrong C. afraid D. hungry 55. How does Sir Henry get to London? A. By plane. B. By train. C. On foot. D. By boat. 56. Who is the only heir to Sir Charles’ fortune? A. Holmes. B. Mortimer. C. Rodger. D. Henry. 57. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. Nobody knows why Sir Charles runs away. B. Watson will invite Holmes to play the violin. C. Holmes sees something strange on the moor D. Watson will meet Henry in the evening. (C) As little Robert is taking a walk, suddenly he shouts, “Ho, ho!” However, he is surprised to hear the same words after his voice. Feeling playful, Robert says, “You must be a very foolish person!” “Foolish person!” came back the words from somewhere on the hill. Robert gets very angry. He says more bad words, but the words all come back to him in the same angry voice. He decides to walk to the hill to find out who is unkind to him. However, when he gets to the hill, he can’t find anyone there. He is sad and confused, so he goes back home and tells his mum about the “bad boy”. His mother says to him that when he speaks loudly near a hill, the sound can bounce (反弹) back and make an echo. It is like throwing a ball against a wall and having it bounce back to you. The “bad boy” is just the echo of his own voice. His mum goes on, “If you speak kindly, you will hear a kind answer. ” Robert can’t wait to run back out and try. This time, he speaks in a sweet, gentle voice, and the voice comes back as sweet and gentle. Robert smiles. 58. Robert gets angry probably (可能) because ________. A. he loses his voice after shouting B. he thinks he is a bad person C. he finds a very unkind person walking to him D. he hears someone saying something bad to him 59. The underlined word “confused” in the text means “________”. A. worried B. bored C. unable to understand what happens D. uninterested in what happens 60. What is an echo in the text? A. A kind of sound. B. A bad boy. C. A kind of music. D. A big ball. 61. What lesson does Robert learn according to the text? A. Never walk near hills. B. Speak kindly to others. C. Never go for a walk alone. D. Fight with a bad person. (D) Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹)? In fact, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is book a plane ticket to Peru (秘鲁). The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year. Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors. As its name shows, the mountain has different colors. Millions of tourists come here every year. But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows, greens, reds and purples? The reason lies in the ice. When it began to melt (融化), the water mixed with minerals (矿物质) in the ground, turning the earth into the many colors you see today. If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow. The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and fine weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. The other important thing to remember is that the mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level, so prepare enough water and take your time. 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 63. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The rainbow. B. Peru. C. The natural sight. D. Rainbow Mountain. 64. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Where Rainbow Mountain is. B. How to get to Rainbow Mountain. C. When to visit Rainbow Mountain. D. Why it is called Rainbow Mountain. 65. If Tom wants to visit Rainbow Mountain, which is the best time? A. On the morning of a sunny day in May. B. At noon of a rainy day in September. C. On the evening of a cloudy day in December. D. On the afternoon of a snowy day in January. 五、词汇运用（共10题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 66. There are ________ (几个) ways to enjoy the beauty of Mount Huangshan. 67. I’m ________ (琢磨) where to go on a picnic with my parents this Saturday. 68. It’s ________ (不同寻常的) for Mr Green to go to work late. He is always on time. 69. The seasons in our country are quite different from ________ (他们). 70. After dinner, we often walk ________ (沿着) the river near our house. 71. If Donald Trump ________ (not be) willing to change his plan, I’m afraid we have to fight back. 72. Surprisingly, my 12-year-old daughter is worried about her_________(weigh). 73. In China, we can walk ________ (safe)in the street at night. 74. Many people say the photo ________ (it) is wonderful. 75. Yangzhou lies on the ________ (north) side of the Yangtze River. 六、阅读并回答问题（共5题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。 Have you heard of bubble tea (珍珠奶茶)? It’s from Taiwan. It’s like a drink and a snack in one cup. Shops that sell it are opening all over. Bubble tea starts with milk tea. Then, treats are added. They usually rest at the bottom (底部). They’re sweet. People call them “bubbles.” Many times, there are also bubbles on top of the drink. You will see the bubbles when you shake the drink. Bubble tea was first made in Taiwan in the 1980s. It soon became popular. And it spread across Asia. In the 1990s, bubble tea shops started opening in the US. Now, they’re everywhere. Some bubble tea shops sell over a hundred flavors (味道)! Would you like mango? How about chocolate pudding? And don’t forget the toppings. How about red beans or something else? Bubble tea shops can be great places to have fun. In some places, kids go there to play with friends. 76. Where is bubble tea from? ____________________________________________________ 77. When did bubble tea shops start opening in the US? ____________________________________________________ 78. How many flavors do some bubble tea shops sell? ____________________________________________________ 79. What may kids do in some bubble tea shops? ____________________________________________________ 80. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? _____________________________________________________ 七、短文首字母填空（共10题, 每小题1分, 计10分） “Take me home.” “Go to The City of Emeralds.” “Follow the yellow brick road.” These sayings come from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, one of America’s most famous books. It is a kind of fairy tale. The w____81____ is L. Frank Baum. He wrote many c____82____ books. All the children like to read them. This book is about the story of Dorothy. She l____83____ in the state of Kansas, but she isn’t happy. Her o____84____ friend is her dog, Toto. She wants to see other places. One day her wish comes t____85____. A strong wind blows her house up into the sky. She comes down in a new place. It is a land called Oz. Dorothy likes Oz, but she s____86____ wants to go home. First, she has to t____87____ a long way. She meets interesting creatures (生物). She m____88____ new friends, but she also has to run away from danger. Many people read the book, but a film made in the late 1930s was even more popular. Today people are a____89____ to see it on TV in the US. B____90____ adults (成人) and children love Dorothy and her colorful group of friends very much. The story has been translated into many languages. —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 根据中文, 翻译句子。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 91. 这个博物馆非常值得一游。 ________________________________ 92. 你还打算带其他什么东西吗？ ________________________________________________ 93. 图画中的竹子似乎有了生命。 _______________________________________________________________ 94. 我的宠物狗很安静, 他很少发出噪音。 ________________________________________________ 95. 在冬天, 雪覆盖了这座山, 它成了一片洁白的仙境。 ________________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 96. 动物与人类的生活息息相关。人类应该关爱所有动物, 关注濒危动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？请根据思维导图的提示信息, 以“My Favorite Animal”为题, 用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的小动物。 写作要求： （1）须包含思维导图的所有信息, 可适当拓展； （2）不少于100词； （3）不得出现真实个人信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试现在开始，所有听力内容读两遍。听对话，选择最佳答案。One, I hear mr. Smith will be our new foreign teacher. Where does he come from? He comes from california, america. One, I hear mr Smith will be your new foreign teacher. Where does he come from? He comes from california, america. Too, excuse me, can you tell me the way to the history museum? The museum is a long way from here. You'd Better take a taxi. Too, excuse me, can you tell me the way to the history museum? The museum is a long way from here. You'd Better take a taxi. Three, which subject is your favorite? Simon. well, i'm good at maths, but I like english best. Three, which subject is your favorite? Simon. well, i'm good at maths, but I like english best. Fool, what would you like the lunch? Daniel. i'd like sunrise and meat. Thank you very much. Fool, what would you like the lunch? Daniel. i'd like sunrise and meat. Thank you very much. Five, did you go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? No, I had a lot of homework to do. Five, did you go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? No, I had a lot of homework to do. Six, tomorrow is not his birthday. Have you got a present for her? Yes, I bought her an interesting book. What about you? I'll make a birthday card for her. Six, tomorrow is nazi's birthday. Have you got a present for her? Yes, I bought an interesting book. What about you? I'll make a birthday card for her. Seven, what are you going to be after you finish school? Simon, my mother . wants me to be a doctor and my father wants me to be a scientist, but i'd like to be a teacher. Seven, what are you going to be after you finish school? Simon. my mother wants me to be a doctor, and my father wants me to be a scientist, but i'd like to be a teacher. Eight, what do you want to take? I want to take a long tea shirt for thirty five dollars and a short t shirt for twenty dollars. Eight, what do you want to take? I want to take a long tea shirt for thirty five dollars and a short t shirt for twenty dollars. Nine, don't feed the paris. Amy, no, I won't. I just want to wash the cage. Nine, don't feed the parrot. Amy, no, I . won't. I just want to wash the cage. Ten, can I help you? Yes. please. I come to return this book and borrow a new one. Ten, can I help you? Yes. please. I come to return this book and borrow a new one. 听对话或独白，选择最佳答案，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Sandy, do you always watch TV in the evening? No, I never watch TV in the evening. Sometimes I read books and usually I listen to music. What about you, jack? Oh, I usually watch TV at home in the evening, but I never listen to music. I don't like music. I often play table tennis with my father. That sounds interesting. Tell me, jack, what do you do on sunday? I often do the housework at home. Sometimes my mother and I go to the cinema. We love films. What about you? I usually stay at home. Sometimes I play football, but I never go to the cinema. Sandy, do you always watch TV in the evening? No, I never watch TV in the evening. Sometimes I read books and usually I listened to music. What about you? jack? Oh, I usually watch TV at home in the evening, but I never listen to music. I don't like music. I often play table tennis with my father. That sounds interesting. Tell me, jack, what do you do on sundays? I often do the housework at home. Sometimes my mother and I go to the cinema. We love films. What about you? I usually . stay at home. Sometimes I play football, but I never go to the cinema. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至15小题。Students in great seven had a great time on the school trip on children's day. They went to the city zoo by bus. They sang and took cloudy on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals. And at left and o'clock they watched an animal show at the zo theatre. They like the show, and they thought the monkeys were the most clever and did. The best of all, there was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. They went back to school at about three o'clock in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students clean the buses after the trip. students in great seven had a great time on the school trip. On children's day, they went to the city zoo by boss. They sound and took loudly on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals. And at eleven o'clock they watched the animal show at is your data? They like the show, and they thought the monkeys were the most clever and did the best of all. There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos that they went back to school at about three o'clock in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students clean the buses after the trip. 听下面一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Well, here is something important for everyone to london next month. As you know, you are going to stay with the family for two weeks. now. The most important thing is money. You should take about five hundred thirty pounds with you. I think that will be enough for everyone. When you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a Richard so that the family will find you easily. You will need to take with you for photos of yourself. And of course, it's important that you should take the school letter while you're there. If you have any problems, you can call the school office. The office telephone number is six, five, eight, zero, four, three, nine, seven. mrs. Green is in the office from nine in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. Okay, that's everything. Class, have a nice trip. Well, here is something important for everyone to london next month. As you know, you are going to stay with the family for two weeks. now. The most important thing is money. You should take about five hundred thirty pounds with you. I think that will be enough for everyone. When you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt so that the family will find you easily. You will need to take with you for photos of yourself. And of course, it's important that you should take the school letter while you're there. If you have any problems, you can call the school office. The office telephone number is six, five, eight, zero, four, three, nine, seven. mrs. Green is in the office from nine in the morning until five afternoon every day. Okay, that's everything. Class, have a . nice trip. 听力测试到此结束。 七年级英语试卷 2025. 5. 一、听力 (共20 小题, 每小题1分, 计20分) A. 听对话, 选择最佳答案。 1. Where is the girl’s new foreign teacher from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I hear Mr Smith will be your new foreign teacher. Where does he come from? W: He comes from California, America. 2. How will the boy go to the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the History Museum? W: The museum? It’s a long way from here. You’d better take a taxi. 3. Which subject does Simon like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which subject is your favourite, Simon? M: Well, I’m good at Maths. But I like English best. 4. What would Daniel like for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What would you like for lunch, Daniel? M: I’d like some rice and meat. Thank you very much. 5. Why didn’t the man go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he didn’t like basketball games. B. Because he had a lot of homework to do. C. Because he felt sick and went to bed early. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to watch the basketball game yesterday evening? M: No. I had a lot of homework to do. 6. What will the man give Nancy for her birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A birthday card. B. An interesting book. C. A birthday cake. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is Nancy’s birthday. Have you got a present for her? M: Yes. I bought her an interesting book. What about you? W: I’ll make a birthday card for her. 7. What does Simon do now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is a student. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to be after you finish school, Simon? M: My mother wants me to be a doctor, and my father wants me to be a scientist, but I’d like to be a teacher. 8. How much should the man pay for the T-shirts? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 35 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to take? M: I want to take a long T-shirt for 35 dollars, and a short T-shirt for 20 dollars. 9. What does Amy want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To wash the cage. B. To feed the parrot. C. To do nothing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t feed the parrot, Amy. W: No, I won’t. I just want to wash the cage. 10. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookshop. B. In a museum. C. In a library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I come to return this book and borrow a new one. B. 听对话或独白, 选择最佳答案。 听下面一段对话, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Sandy usually do in the evening? A. Play table tennis. B. Watch TV. C. Listen to music. 12. What does Jack often do on Sundays? A. Read books. B. Go to the cinema. C. Do the housework. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandy, do you always watch TV in the evening? W: No. I never watch TV in the evening. Sometimes I read books and usually I listen to music. What about you, Jack? M: Oh. I usually watch TV at home in the evening, but I never listen to music. I don’t like music. I often play table tennis with my father. W: That sounds interesting. Tell me, Jack, what do you do on Sundays? M: I often do the housework at home. Sometimes my mother and I go to the cinema. We love films. What about you? W: I usually stay at home. Sometimes I play football, but I never go to the cinema. 听下面一篇独白, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip Places they went to The city zoo. Transportation (运输工具) ____13____. Things they saw Many different animals and ____14____. They also watched a wonderful animal show. Things they did They took photos and ____15____ after the trip. 13. A. Car B. Bus C. Bike 14. A. trees B. pictures C. flowers 15. A. cleaned the cages B. cleaned the zoo C. cleaned the buses 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Students in Grade Seven had a great time on the school trip on Children’s Day. They went to the city zoo by bus. They sang and talked loudly on the way. Everyone was excited about the trip. When they got to the zoo, they saw many interesting animals and at 11:00 they watched an animal show at the zoo theatre. They liked the show and they thought the monkeys were the most clever and did the best of all. There was also a flower show in the zoo. They took many photos there. They went back to school at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip. 听下面一篇短文, 回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long will the students stay in London? A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two years. 17. How much money should the students take with them? A. About 530 pounds. B. About 513 pounds. C. About 503 pounds. 18. What will the students need to take? A. Four photos and a school letter. B. Four photos and a telephone number. C. A grey shirt and a school letter. 19. What can the students do if they have any problems? A. Go to Mrs. Green’s home. B. Call 65804397. C. Ask family for help. 20. When is Mrs. Green in the office? A. Every morning and afternoon. B. Before nine in the morning. C. After five in the afternoon. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Well, here is something important for everyone to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about 530 pounds with you. I think that will be enough for everyone. When you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt so that the family will find you easily. You’ll need to take with you four photos of yourself and of course, it’s important that you should take the school letter. While you’re there, if you have any problems, you can call the school office. The office telephone number is 65804397. Mrs Green is in the office from nine in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. OK. That’s everything, class. Have a nice trip! 二、单项填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分） 请认真阅读下列各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Beijing is ________ capital of China and it is ________ city with a long history. A. a; the B. an; the C. the;/ D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都，它是一座有着悠久历史的城市。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指；/指零冠词。在“capital of China”中，“capital”后有“of China”修饰，表特指“中国的首都”，所以用定冠词the；“city with a long history”表示“一座有悠久历史的城市”，是泛指，且“city”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故选D。 22. The bookshop is on ________side of the street, you must go ________the road to buy books. A. other, across B. the other, through C. other, through D. the other, across 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：书店在街道的另一边，你必须穿过马路去买书。 other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；across穿过（表面）；through 穿过（内部）。街道只有两边，特指另一边用the other；过马路是从表面穿过，用across。 23. —________ I take the teddy bear home?I really like it. —Sure. But you ________ keep it clean. A. May; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Must; may 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以把这个泰迪熊带回家吗？我真的很喜欢它。——当然可以。但是你必须保持它干净。 may可以（表示请求许可）；can能（表示能力或许可）；must必须（表示义务）。根据第一空“I take the teddy bear home?”可知，此处是请求对方允许，应用May/Can；根据答句中“But”表示转折，“Sure”表示同意带走，但“keep it clean”是必须做到的要求，应填must。 24. —________ a self-driving (自动驾驶) car like? —The car drives itself. When it drops you off, it can even drive back home alone. A. How is B. What is C. What does D. How does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自动驾驶汽车是什么样的？——这种车可以自动驾驶。当它把你送到目的地后，它甚至可以独自开回家。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么。根据“... a self-driving (自动驾驶) car like?”和“The car drives itself.”可知，此处应是询问自动驾驶汽车的特征，固定句型“What is ... like?”意为“某物是什么样的”，用于询问事物的特征、情况等。故选B。 25. —Hey, Tom! You must keep ________ in class. —Sorry, I went to bed too late last night. A. afraid B. alive C. awake D. alone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，汤姆！你上课必须保持清醒。——抱歉，我昨晚睡得太晚了。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；alive活着的；awake醒着的；alone独自。根据“I went to bed too late last night.”可知，昨天睡得晚，汤姆会很困，对方在提醒他要清醒。故选C。 26. It’s ________ study. The twins do homework or read together after school every day. A. Mike and Jack B. Mike’s and Jack C. Mike and Jack’s D. Mike’s and Jack’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是迈克和杰克的书房。这对双胞胎每天放学后一起做作业或读书。 考查名词所有格。study在此处意为“书房”，根据“It’s … ”可知，是两个人共用的书房，两人共同拥有的物品只需将后一个人称改为所有格，前者不变。故选C。 27. To keep healthy, every student should ________ their eyes at least once a year. A. manage B. check C. clean D. protect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，每个学生每年至少要检查一次眼睛。 考查动词辨析。manage管理；check检查；clean打扫；protect保护。根据“their eyes at least once a year.”可知每年至少要检查一次眼睛。故选B。 28. Boys and girls, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，遵循你们的心，不要让任何人夺走你们的梦想。 考查不定代词。no one没有人；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；someone某个人，一般用于肯定句中；everyone每个人。根据“never”可知此处表示否定，意为：不让任何人，用不定代词anyone。故选B。 29. —________ amazing the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers《只此青绿》is! —That’s true. It is popular around the whole country. A. What B. What an C. How D. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青绿》是多么令人惊叹的！——那是真的。它在全国都很受欢迎。 Sentence: 考查感叹句。根据空格所在句的标点符号和选项，判断为感叹句；the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers为句子主语；is为系表动词，作谓语成分；amazing令人惊讶的；为形容词，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”句式。故选 C。 Examine exclamations. The dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers is a punctuation verb, a predicate, an amazing, it is in line with the sentence pattern“How + adjective + subject + predicate!”. C. 30. —The dishes in the restaurant are very expensive. — Don’t worry, it’s my _________. Just enjoy yourself. A. treat B. time C. money D. food 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——饭店的菜非常贵。——别担心，我请客。尽情享受吧。 考查名词辨析。treat请客；time时间；money钱；food食物。根据“Don’t worry”再结合选项treat，可知此处表达“请客”之意。故选 A。 31. Our new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A. Two-fifths, are B. Two-fifth, are C. Two-fifths, is D. Two-fifth, is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新社区非常棒。五分之二的土地被树木和草地覆盖。 考查分数表达以及主谓一致。表达分数时，分子有基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数，故五分之二为two fifths；分数后面所接的名词为不可数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词则用单数形式，be动词用is。故选C。 32. Which of the following sentences has a rising tone? A. There is a path between the hills. B. What can you see across the bridge? C. Is the zoo far away from our school? D. How can I get to the park tomorrow? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】题意：下列哪个句子有升调？ 考查句子升降调。根据英语表达习惯，陈述句、特殊疑问句用降调，一般疑问句用升调。四个选项中只有C选项为一般疑问句，符合题意，故选C。 33. The children are talking noisily ________. Could you do something to stop them? A. all the time B. at the same time C. some time D. any time 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们一直在大声说话。你能做些什么让他们停下来吗？ all the time一直，总是；at the same time同时；some time一段时间；any time任何时候。根据句意“Could you do something to stop them?”可知，孩子们是一直在吵闹，需要让他们停下来，应填all the time。 34. —These English words are so hard to remember! —Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class. A. practise B. am practising C. practised D. will practise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些英语单词太难记住了！——别担心！下课后我将会和你一起练习它们。 practise练习，一般现在时；am practising正在练习，现在进行时；practised练习了，一般过去时；will practise将会练习，一般将来时。根据“after class”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时，应填will practise。 35. —Home is always the warmest place. —________. East or west, home is best. A. I hope not B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t think so D. I can’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我再同意不过了。金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。 I hope not我希望不是；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I can’t agree more我再同意不过了。根据答语后句“East or west, home is best.”，回答者引用谚语进一步说明家是最好的，表明完全赞同对方的观点，应填I can’t agree more。 三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分） Li Sai was born in Zhengzhou, Henan Province in 1994. He is the fifth-generation inheritor (第五代传人) of “Li family shadow puppetry (皮影)”. Li’s love for traditional Chinese folk ____36____ dates back to his childhood. At that time, he spent a lot of time ____37____ his grandfather put on shadow puppet shows. Then Li started to learn the art by himself. He had to work harder than other people ____38____ he had an illness called growth hormone deficiency (生长激素缺乏症). The illness made him very ____39____ with small hands. It took Li more than a week to ____40____ a skill. “When I was a child, I ____41____ at least five to six hours a day to master (掌握) the skills,” Li said. How ____42____ Li was! In 2010, the young man started travelling all over the country to learn skills ____43____ shadow puppetry masters. Five years later, Li went back to his ____44____. He set up a shadow puppetry art troupe (表演团) ____45____ “Elf Dreams”. It was made up of (由……组成) 12 young people like Li himself with an average height of ____46____ than 1.3 meters. “I like to ____47____ shadow puppet shows with my teammates. It can help more people ____48____ the traditional Chinese shadow puppetry,” Li said. “Now films and TV shows are very ____49____, but I believe shadow puppetry has a value that can’t be replaced (取代) by ____50____ art forms,” Li said. 36. A. art B. history C. music D. science 37. A. making B. watching C. listening D. hearing 38. A. if B. when C. before D. because 39. A. tall B. fat C. short D. strong 40. A. see B. learn C. find D. write 41. A. sang B. waited C. danced D. practised 42. A. friendly B. interesting C. hard-working D. important 43. A. from B. with C. for D. to 44. A. school B. hometown C. country D. theatre 45. A. talked B. agreed C. said D. called 46. A. more B. less C. better D. fewer 47. A. put on B. look at C. write down D. listen to 48. A. find out B. ask for C. learn about D. come alive 49. A. easy B. lucky C. popular D. difficult 50. A. another B. the other C. the others D. other 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了河南郑州皮影戏第五代传人李赛的故事，他虽患生长激素缺乏症导致身材矮小，但凭借勤奋刻苦掌握皮影技艺，回乡组建“精灵梦”皮影表演团，致力于传承和推广中国传统皮影艺术。 【36题详解】 句意：李赛对中国传统民间艺术的热爱可以追溯到他的童年。 皮影戏属于传统民间art“艺术”，符合语境。history“历史”、music“音乐”、science“科学”均不能概括皮影戏的本质类别。 【37题详解】 句意：那时他花很多时间看爷爷表演皮影戏。 spent time后接动名词，爷爷表演皮影戏，李赛在旁watching“观看”学习，符合语境。making“制作”是动手操作但初学阶段以观看为主、listening“听”皮影戏是视觉艺术、hearing“听到”被动感知不表示专注观看。 【38题详解】 句意：他必须比别人更努力，因为他患有一种叫生长激素缺乏症的疾病。 “患病”是“必须更努力”的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合语境。if“如果”表条件、when“当……时”表时间、before“在……之前”表顺序，均不能表达因果关系。 【39题详解】 句意：这种疾病使他非常矮小，手也很小。 “growth hormone deficiency”导致身材矮小，short“矮的”直接对应疾病造成的身体特征，符合语境。tall“高的”与疾病影响相反、fat“胖的”和strong“强壮的”均与生长激素缺乏症无关。 【40题详解】 句意：李赛学会一项技艺需要花一个多星期的时间。 a skill是学习掌握的技能，learn“学会”最能表达从不会到会的掌握过程，符合语境。see“看见”不能等同于掌握技能、find“找到”、write“写”均不能表达“学会技艺”的含义。 【41题详解】 句意：我小时候每天至少练习五六个小时来掌握这些技艺。 每天花五六小时是为了掌握技艺，practised“练习”准确对应大量时间投入的训练行为，符合语境。sang“唱歌”不是皮影技艺、waited“等待”不能提高技术、danced“跳舞”同样不是核心技艺。 【42题详解】 句意：李赛是多么勤奋啊！ 每天练五六小时说明他极其用功，hard-working“勤奋的”直接概括他刻苦练习的品质，符合语境。friendly“友好的”不能描述勤奋程度、interesting“有趣的”、important“重要的”均不能直接评价人的努力程度。 【43题详解】 句意：这个年轻人开始在全国各地旅行，向皮影大师学习技艺。 learn skills from sb“向某人学习技艺”是固定搭配，from符合语境。with“和”、for“为了”、to“到/向”均不能与learn搭配表示“从某人那里学”。 【44题详解】 句意：五年后，李赛回到了他的家乡。 “travelling all over the country”后返回原处应是hometown“家乡”，符合语境。school“学校”、country“国家”范围过大、theatre“剧院”均不是外出学艺后的自然归宿。 【45题详解】 句意：他成立了一个名为“精灵梦”的皮影表演团。 “Elf Dreams”是表演团的名称，called“被称为/名为”用于引出名称，符合语境。talked“谈论”、agreed“同意”、said“说”均不能用于引出具体名称。 【46题详解】 句意：这个表演团由12个和李赛一样的年轻人组成，平均身高不到1.3米。 “an average height”与“1.3 meters”对比用less than“不到/少于”，符合语境。more than“多于”与实际身材情况矛盾、better than“好于”和fewer than“少于（可数）”均不能修饰身高数值。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的队友们一起表演皮影戏。 put on shadow puppet shows“上演/表演皮影戏”是固定表达，put on符合语境。look at“看”、write down“写下”、listen to“听”均不能与“皮影戏表演”搭配。 【48题详解】 句意：这可以帮助更多人了解中国传统皮影戏。 推广皮影戏是让更多人learn about“了解”这门传统艺术，符合语境。find out“查明”侧重于发现隐藏信息、ask for“请求”、come alive“活跃起来”不能表示“让人了解”的含义。 【49题详解】 句意：现在电影和电视节目非常流行，但我相信皮影戏有一种无法被其他艺术形式取代的价值。 but转折，电影电视与皮影戏对比，前者popular“流行的”符合大众媒体的现状，符合语境。easy“容易的”、lucky“幸运的”、difficult“困难的”均不能描述“电视电影广受欢迎”的现状。 【50题详解】 句意：现在电影和电视节目非常流行，但我相信皮影戏有一种无法被其他艺术形式取代的价值。 被别的形式所取代，other art forms“其他艺术形式”泛指皮影戏之外的其他所有形式，符合语境。another“另一”修饰单数名词、the other“特指剩余的那个”、the others“特指剩余的全部”均不能泛指“其他艺术形式”。 四、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分） (A) Afternoon on a Hill I will be the gladdest thing under the sun! I will touch a hundred flowers and not pick one! I will look at the sky and clouds with quiet eyes. Watch the wind bow(弯腰) down the grass and the grass rise. And when lights begin to show up from the town, I will know which is mine and then start down! 51. How many pairs of rhymes are there in the poem? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 52. It is TRUE about “my” afternoon that ________. A. “I” pick some beautiful flowers B. It is a bright sunny day with no wind C. “I” lie on the grass with eyes closed D. It is a happy and quiet afternoon 53. What are the “lights” in the poem? A. They are lights high up on the hill. B. They are lights in homes of the town. C. They are lights of the moon in the sky. D. They are lights in the streets of the town. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一首诗，描写了山上下午的风光。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“sun”与“one”；“eyes”与“rise”；“town”与“down”可知，诗中一共有3组押韵，故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I will be the gladdest thing under the sun! I will touch a hundred flowers and not pick one! I will look at the sky and clouds with quiet eyes.”可推断出这是一个快乐又安静的下午，故选D。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“And when lights begin to show up from the town”可知，当镇上的灯光开始出现时，说明灯光指的是“镇上街道上的灯光”，故选B。 (B) At these words I shiver (颤抖). Holmes leans forward and says excitedly: “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure,” replies Dr Mortimer. “But other strange things are happening since the death of Sir Charles. Some nights people see an animal on the moor like the Hound of the Baskervilles. Everyone is ____54____. No one wants to cross the moor at night.” “And do you believe in this hound?” asks Holmes. Dr Mortimer shakes his head. “I do not know what to believe. And Sir Henry Baskerville, the heir (继承人) to Sir Charles’s fortune, arrives in London this morning.” “Is Sir Henry the only heir?” “Yes. There was another one, Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles’ younger brother. But he is dead. Henry is the last of the Baskervilles. I am meeting him this morning at Waterloo Station.” Holmes thinks for a moment. “I want to think about these things. Dr Mortimer, come back here at ten o’clock tomorrow morning and bring Sir Henry Baskerville with you.” Dr Mortimer agrees and hurries off. When he leaves, Holmes asks me: “What do you think of this case, Dr Watson?” “It is very strange,” I reply. “Sir Charles dies when he is running, Watson. He is running away from something. Then he falls down, dead from shock.” “What is he running away from?” I asked. “We don’t know. Maybe he sees something on the moor and runs away from it. Watson, give me my violin,” says Holmes. “Let’s wait until we meet Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry in the morning.” —Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 54. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. lonely B. wrong C. afraid D. hungry 55. How does Sir Henry get to London? A. By plane. B. By train. C. On foot. D. By boat. 56. Who is the only heir to Sir Charles’ fortune? A. Holmes. B. Mortimer. C. Rodger. D. Henry. 57. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. Nobody knows why Sir Charles runs away. B. Watson will invite Holmes to play the violin. C. Holmes sees something strange on the moor D. Watson will meet Henry in the evening. 【答案】54. C 55. B 56. D 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dr Mortimer向Holmes讲述了Sir Charles离奇死亡以及沼泽上出现猎犬怪物的传闻，Holmes决定第二天与 Mortimer和继承人Sir Henry见面调查此案。 【54题详解】 第一段指出“Some nights people see an animal on the moor like the Hound of the Baskervilles. Everyone is...No one wants to cross the moor at night.”，夜里人们看到疑似猎犬的动物，没人敢夜晚穿过荒原，说明大家害怕。 【55题详解】 第四段指出“I am meeting him this morning at Waterloo Station.”，Waterloo Station是火车站，因此亨利是乘火车到伦敦。 【56题详解】 第四段指出“Is Sir Henry the only heir?” “Yes”，直接说明亨利是查尔斯爵士财产的唯一继承人。 【57题详解】 第六段指出“What is he running away from?” I asked. “We don’t know.”，没人知道查尔斯爵士为何逃跑。 (C) As little Robert is taking a walk, suddenly he shouts, “Ho, ho!” However, he is surprised to hear the same words after his voice. Feeling playful, Robert says, “You must be a very foolish person!” “Foolish person!” came back the words from somewhere on the hill. Robert gets very angry. He says more bad words, but the words all come back to him in the same angry voice. He decides to walk to the hill to find out who is unkind to him. However, when he gets to the hill, he can’t find anyone there. He is sad and confused, so he goes back home and tells his mum about the “bad boy”. His mother says to him that when he speaks loudly near a hill, the sound can bounce (反弹) back and make an echo. It is like throwing a ball against a wall and having it bounce back to you. The “bad boy” is just the echo of his own voice. His mum goes on, “If you speak kindly, you will hear a kind answer. ” Robert can’t wait to run back out and try. This time, he speaks in a sweet, gentle voice, and the voice comes back as sweet and gentle. Robert smiles. 58. Robert gets angry probably (可能) because ________. A. he loses his voice after shouting B. he thinks he is a bad person C. he finds a very unkind person walking to him D. he hears someone saying something bad to him 59. The underlined word “confused” in the text means “________”. A. worried B. bored C. unable to understand what happens D. uninterested in what happens 60. What is an echo in the text? A. A kind of sound. B. A bad boy. C. A kind of music. D. A big ball. 61. What lesson does Robert learn according to the text? A. Never walk near hills. B. Speak kindly to others. C. Never go for a walk alone. D. Fight with a bad person. 【答案】58. D 59. C 60. A 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小罗伯特在山上遇到回声的故事，通过亲身经历明白待人友善、说话温和的道理，告诉我们善意对待他人，才会收获善意。 【58题详解】 根据文中“He says more bad words, but the words all come back to him in the same angry voice. He decides to walk to the hill to find out who is unkind to him.”可知，他听到有人用不好的话语回应自己，因此生气。 【59题详解】 根据上文“when he gets to the hill, he can’t find anyone there.”因此“confused”意为“无法理解发生了什么”。 【60题详解】 根据文中“when he speaks loudly near a hill, the sound can bounce (反弹) back and make an echo.”可知，回声是一种反弹回来的声音， 【61题详解】 根据妈妈的话“If you speak kindly, you will hear a kind answer.”以及后文他的尝试可知，文章告诉我们要友善地和他人说话。 (D) Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹)? In fact, it’s easier than you think. All you need to do is book a plane ticket to Peru (秘鲁). The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year. Rainbow Mountain is also called Mountain of Seven Colors. As its name shows, the mountain has different colors. Millions of tourists come here every year. But what makes the mountain look like it is painted in yellows, greens, reds and purples? The reason lies in the ice. When it began to melt (融化), the water mixed with minerals (矿物质) in the ground, turning the earth into the many colors you see today. If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow. The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and fine weather. At the same time, visit it in the morning or during evening hours, either right after sunrise or right before sunset. Very sunny days will probably stop you from taking nice photos. The other important thing to remember is that the mountain is about 5,200 meters high above sea level, so prepare enough water and take your time. 62. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 63. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The rainbow. B. Peru. C. The natural sight. D. Rainbow Mountain. 64. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Where Rainbow Mountain is. B. How to get to Rainbow Mountain. C. When to visit Rainbow Mountain. D. Why it is called Rainbow Mountain. 65. If Tom wants to visit Rainbow Mountain, which is the best time? A. On the morning of a sunny day in May. B. At noon of a rainy day in September. C. On the evening of a cloudy day in December. D. On the afternoon of a snowy day in January. 【答案】62. C 63. D 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了秘鲁的彩虹山。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever dreamed of traveling all the way over the rainbow (彩虹)?”可知，在文章开头，作者先问了一个问题。故选C。 【63题详解】 代词指代题。根据“The South American country is home to wonderful natural sights, and the most famous one is Rainbow Mountain. Millions of tourists come for it every year.”可知，这个南美国家拥有奇妙的自然景观，其中最著名的是彩虹山。每年都有数以百万计的游客慕名而来。此处it指的是“彩虹山”，故选D。 【64题详解】 段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍彩虹山名字的由来，故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you plan your trip to the mountain, you’d better visit it during warmer months when there will be less rain or snow.”可知，应当在雨雪少的时候去，排除B和D；根据“The best time begins in March and lasts nine months, when there will be blue skies and pleasant weather.”可知，最佳月份是从三月份开始的9个月，也就是三月到十一月，排除C选项。故选A。 五、词汇运用（共10题, 每小题1分, 计10分） 66. There are ________ (几个) ways to enjoy the beauty of Mount Huangshan. 【答案】several 【解析】 【详解】句意：有几种方式可以欣赏黄山的美景。括号内汉语提示“几个”，且后面的名词ways为复数形式，several表示“几个，数个”，后接可数名词复数，符合语境与语法要求。 67. I’m ________ (琢磨) where to go on a picnic with my parents this Saturday. 【答案】wondering 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在琢磨这个星期六和我的父母去哪里野餐。wonder“琢磨”，动词；I’m是I am的缩写，am是be动词，且主语I和动词wonder之间是主动关系，所以此处应用现在进行时，其结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，wonder的现在分词是wondering。故填wondering。 68. It’s ________ (不同寻常的) for Mr Green to go to work late. He is always on time. 【答案】unusual 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生上班迟到实属反常，他向来准时。unusual“不同寻常的”，形容词作表语。句式：It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事……”。 69. The seasons in our country are quite different from ________ (他们). 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们国家的季节和他们的相当不同。根据“The seasons in our country are quite different from”可知此处在进行两个国家的季节对比，为避免重复，“他们”指代的“他们国家的季节”，使用名词性物主代词theirs。 70. After dinner, we often walk ________ (沿着) the river near our house. 【答案】along 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我们经常沿着家附近的河散步。“沿着”对应的英文介词是“along”，在句中与“the river”构成介词短语，作状语。故填along。 71. If Donald Trump ________ (not be) willing to change his plan, I’m afraid we have to fight back. 【答案】isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果唐纳德·特朗普不愿意改变他的计划，恐怕我们不得不反击。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语“Donald Trump”为第三人称单数，be动词用is，其否定形式为isn’t。故填isn’t。 72. Surprisingly, my 12-year-old daughter is worried about her_________(weigh). 【答案】weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，我的12岁的女儿担心她的体重。 句子缺少宾语，her表示“她的”，形容词性物主代词后跟名词，此处用weigh的名词形式weight，意思是“体重”。故答案为weight。 73. In China, we can walk ________ (safe)in the street at night. 【答案】safely 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，我们晚上可以在街上安全地行走。句中动词walk需要副词修饰，safe为形容词，意为“安全的”，其副词形式为safely，故填safely 。 74. Many people say the photo ________ (it) is wonderful. 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人说照片本身很棒。此处是强调照片本身很棒，用it的反身代词itself。故填itself。 75. Yangzhou lies on the ________ (north) side of the Yangtze River. 【答案】northern 【解析】 【详解】句意：扬州位于长江北岸。根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词side。north的形容词形式为northern，意为“北部的”，符合句子语境。故填northern。 六、阅读并回答问题（共5题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。 Have you heard of bubble tea (珍珠奶茶)? It’s from Taiwan. It’s like a drink and a snack in one cup. Shops that sell it are opening all over. Bubble tea starts with milk tea. Then, treats are added. They usually rest at the bottom (底部). They’re sweet. People call them “bubbles.” Many times, there are also bubbles on top of the drink. You will see the bubbles when you shake the drink. Bubble tea was first made in Taiwan in the 1980s. It soon became popular. And it spread across Asia. In the 1990s, bubble tea shops started opening in the US. Now, they’re everywhere. Some bubble tea shops sell over a hundred flavors (味道)! Would you like mango? How about chocolate pudding? And don’t forget the toppings. How about red beans or something else? Bubble tea shops can be great places to have fun. In some places, kids go there to play with friends. 76. Where is bubble tea from? ____________________________________________________ 77. When did bubble tea shops start opening in the US? ____________________________________________________ 78. How many flavors do some bubble tea shops sell? ____________________________________________________ 79. What may kids do in some bubble tea shops? ____________________________________________________ 80. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】76. It’s from Taiwan. 77. In the 1990s. 78. Over a hundred. 79. They play with friends. 80. Bubble tea. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍珍珠奶茶的起源、发展、口味以及相关休闲场景。 【76题详解】 原文首段直接提到“It’s from Taiwan”，直接提取原文信息作答。 【77题详解】 文中第三段写明“In the 1990s, bubble tea shops started opening in the US”，摘取时间信息即可。 【78题详解】 第四段写明“Some bubble tea shops sell over a hundred flavors”，据此得出答案。 【79题详解】 文末提及“kids go there to play with friends”，直接引用原文内容。 【80题详解】 全文围绕珍珠奶茶展开介绍，以此作为文章标题贴合主旨。 七、短文首字母填空（共10题, 每小题1分, 计10分） “Take me home.” “Go to The City of Emeralds.” “Follow the yellow brick road.” These sayings come from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, one of America’s most famous books. It is a kind of fairy tale. The w____81____ is L. Frank Baum. He wrote many c____82____ books. All the children like to read them. This book is about the story of Dorothy. She l____83____ in the state of Kansas, but she isn’t happy. Her o____84____ friend is her dog, Toto. She wants to see other places. One day her wish comes t____85____. A strong wind blows her house up into the sky. She comes down in a new place. It is a land called Oz. Dorothy likes Oz, but she s____86____ wants to go home. First, she has to t____87____ a long way. She meets interesting creatures (生物). She m____88____ new friends, but she also has to run away from danger. Many people read the book, but a film made in the late 1930s was even more popular. Today people are a____89____ to see it on TV in the US. B____90____ adults (成人) and children love Dorothy and her colorful group of friends very much. The story has been translated into many languages. —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 【答案】81. writer##riter 82. children’s##hildren’s 83. lives##ives 84. only##nly 85. true##rue 86. still##till 87. travel##ravel 88. meets##eets##makes##akes 89. able##ble 90. Both##oth 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国著名童话故事《绿野仙踪》的基本信息，包括作者、主人公多萝西的经历以及该作品的影响力。多萝西在堪萨斯州感到不快乐，希望去其他地方，一场龙卷风将她带到了奥兹国，在渴望回家的过程中她结识了新朋友并经历了冒险。 【81题详解】 句意：作者是L. Frank Baum。定冠词The后需填名词作主语，结合“is L. Frank Baum”及首字母，此处应介绍这本书的作者。writer 意为“作者”。 【82题详解】 句意：他写了许多儿童书籍。many后需填形容词或名词所有格修饰名词books，结合后文“All the children like to read them”说明他的书是受孩子欢迎的。首字母c提示选择children’s，意为“儿童的”。 【83题详解】 句意：她住在堪萨斯州，但她并不快乐。主语She为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。此处是描述多萝西的居住地点，首字母l提示选择lives，意为“居住”。 【84题详解】 句意：她唯一的朋友是她的狗托托。根据“but she isn’t happy... friend is her dog”结合多萝西在堪萨斯的孤单处境和首字母o，此处指“唯一的朋友”，需填形容词only“唯一的”修饰名词friend。 【85题详解】 句意：有一天，她的愿望实现了。“her wish comes...”指愿望实现，固定搭配“come true”，意为“（梦想或愿望）实现”。 【86题详解】 句意：多萝西喜欢奥兹国，但她仍然想回家。前半句 “Dorothy likes Oz”（多萝西喜欢奥兹国）与后半句 “wants to go home”（想回家）为转折关系，需副词修饰动词wants，结合首字母s，still“仍然”符合语境。 【87题详解】 句意：首先，她得走很长一段路。动词has to后需填动词原形。结合“wants to go home...a long way”，她需要走很长的路才能回家，此处表示长途跋涉，首字母t提示选择travel，意为“行走/旅行”。 【88题详解】 句意：她结识/遇见了新朋友，却也不得不躲避危险。主语She为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。结合“...new friends”及首字母，此处指结识/遇见新朋友，固定搭配“make new friends”意为“结交新朋友”，也可用“meet new friends”表示“遇见新朋友”，首字母m提示选择makes或meets，两者均符合语境。 【89题详解】 句意：今天，在美国的人们仍然可以在电视上看到它。结合“Today people are ... to see it on TV in the US”，此处指人们现在仍然能看到这部电影，固定搭配“be able to do sth.”意为“能够做某事”。 【90题详解】 句意：大人和孩子都非常喜欢多萝西和她那群色彩缤纷的朋友们。空格处与children构成并列主语，首字母B提示选择Both，构成“Both...and...”结构，意为“两者都”。 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 根据中文, 翻译句子。（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分） 91. 这个博物馆非常值得一游。 ________________________________ 【答案】This museum is well worth a visit. 【解析】 【详解】“这个博物馆”表达为“This museum”；“非常值得”表达为“is well worth”，“be worth”是固定搭配，意为“值得……”，“well”用来加强程度；“一游”表达为“a visit”，“worth”后可接名词。句子描述的是博物馆的客观情况，用一般现在时，主语“this museum”是单数，be动词用“is”。故填This museum is well worth a visit. 92. 你还打算带其他什么东西吗？ ________________________________________________ 【答案】Are you going to take anything else? 【解析】 【详解】“你还打算带其他什么东西吗”译为Are you going to take anything else。“打算”表示将来的计划或意图，常用be going to结构来表达。“其他什么东西”在疑问句中应译为anything else，其中else修饰不定代词（如anything, something）时，必须放在代词之后。这是一个一般疑问句，需要将be动词Are提到主语之前。 93. 图画中的竹子似乎有了生命。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】The bamboo in the picture seems to be alive. 【解析】 【详解】“图画中的”表达为in the picture；“竹子”表达为bamboo；“似乎”表达为seems；“有了生命”表达为to be alive。本句描述的是图画中竹子的状态，为一般现在时，主语“竹子”是第三人称单数，故“似乎”用seems。“有了生命”强调状态，用to be alive符合英语表达习惯。故填The bamboo in the picture seems to be alive。 94. 我的宠物狗很安静, 他很少发出噪音。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】My pet dog is very quiet and he seldom makes any noise. 【解析】 【详解】“我的宠物狗很安静, 他很少发出噪音。”译为“My pet dog is very quiet and he seldom makes any noise.”，其中“My pet dog”作主语，意为“我的宠物狗”；“is”是系动词作谓语；“very quiet”是形容词短语作表语，意为“很安静”；“and”是并列连词，连接两个并列分句；“he”是第二个分句的主语，意为“他”；“seldom”是频度副词作状语，意为“很少”；“makes”是动词作谓语，意为“发出”；“any noise”是名词短语作宾语。 95. 在冬天, 雪覆盖了这座山, 它成了一片洁白的仙境。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】In winter, snow covers the mountain and it becomes a white wonderland. 【解析】 【详解】 “在冬天，雪覆盖了这座山，它成了一片洁白的仙境”译为In winter, snow covers the mountain and it becomes a white wonderland。其中“在冬天”用介词短语In winter作时间状语；“覆盖”用covers表示，主语snow是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；“这座山”用the mountain表示；“一片洁白的仙境”为a white wonderland。 B. 写作（计20分） 96. 动物与人类的生活息息相关。人类应该关爱所有动物, 关注濒危动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？请根据思维导图的提示信息, 以“My Favorite Animal”为题, 用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的小动物。 写作要求： （1）须包含思维导图的所有信息, 可适当拓展； （2）不少于100词； （3）不得出现真实个人信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favorite Animal Animals play an important role in our lives. My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are black and white. They have fat bodies, round faces and big black eyes. They look very cute and funny. I like them best because they are not only lovely but also friendly to people. They are a symbol of peace. However, pandas are in danger now. We must do something to help them. First, we should protect their living environment and plant more bamboo. Second, we shouldn’t cut down trees. Finally, we can make rules to stop people from killing them. Let’s work together to protect animals. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 1. 确定文体：介绍性说明文，全文以一般现在时为主。 2. 明确要点：核心介绍对象：最喜欢的动物（熊猫）、外貌特征、喜欢它的理由、动物现状、我们能为动物做的保护行动 3. 确定人称：第一人称  I/my  4. 注意事项:不得透露任何真实个人、学校信息。   [第二步：构思布局] 1. 开头段：总起句开篇，点明动物的重要性+直接亮出自己最喜欢的动物。 2. 主体段：分层展开描写熊猫的外貌外形 ，阐述喜爱熊猫的具体原因，说明濒危现状+分点给出具体保护做法 3. 结尾段：总结升华，发出保护动物的倡议，升华文章主题   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物外貌与特点。 外形描述： black and white/fat bodies/round faces and big black eyes 整体观感：look very cute and funny 要点二：喜爱的原因：lovely/friendly to people/symbol of peace 要点三：行动与升华。 现存问题：are in danger now 分点行动：protect living environment, plant more bamboo/shouldn’t cut down trees/make rules to stop killing 结尾升华：Let’s work together to protect animals.  第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $