判断型阅读理解专项训练- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

判断型阅读理解专项训练 阅读理解：Nature Sounds 　　When we feel stressed, many things help us relax, like taking a bath or listening to slow music. But did you know bird songs and nature sounds are also great for calming down? 　　A study found that hearing birds sing can make people feel happier and less stressed. Sounds like leaves crunching, water trickling, or waves lapping on the shore work even better than some meditation apps. 　　If you can’t go to the woods or beach, don’t worry. Listening to recordings of bird songs or nature sounds can still help you relax. So next time you feel tired or stressed, try listening to some nature sounds — it might make you feel much better! ( ) 1. Slow music can help people relax. ( ) 2. Bird songs are not helpful to calm people down. ( ) 3. Bird singing makes people happier and less stressed. ( ) 4. Nature sounds are worse than meditation apps. ( ) 5. People can only relax in real woods or beaches. ( ) 6. Recorded nature sounds also have relaxing effects. ( ) 7. Nature sounds may make stressed people feel better. 阅读理解：The Story of Post-it Notes 　　Post-it notes are everywhere now, but they started as a happy accident! 　　Dr. Spencer Silver was trying to make a super-strong glue, but instead he made a weak, low-tack glue that didn’t leave marks. At first, no one knew what to use it for. 　　Years later, a man named Arthur Fry heard about the glue. He sang in a choir and hated that his paper bookmarks kept falling out. He thought: what if he put that weak glue on small paper squares? 　　It worked perfectly! The notes stuck tight, but peeled off cleanly. That’s how Post-it notes were born. Today, they come in many colors and sizes, used for notes, lists, art, and school work. ( ) 1. Post-it notes were invented by chance. ( ) 2. Dr. Silver successfully made strong glue at first. ( ) 3. The weak glue won’t leave marks on things. ( ) 4. Arthur Fry used the glue to fix falling bookmarks. ( ) 5. The sticky notes can not be taken off easily. ( ) 6. Post-it notes have different colours and sizes now. ( ) 7. People use Post-it notes only for school homework. 阅读理解：Earthquake in Myanmar 　　In March 2025, a big earthquake hit Myanmar. 76-year-old Daw Khin Yee was at home when her house fell down, and she was trapped under the rubble. Her neighbours helped pull her out, but her home and all her things were gone. She lost some of her grandchildren in the earthquake too. 　　After the quake, she lived in a small temporary shelter. A mobile clinic came to her village to help injured people like her. 　　Another survivor, 78-year-old U Kyaw Win, lost his home in a fire after the earthquake. He lived in a temple with his family, using donated food and clothes. Even so, he helped others at the temple clinic. 　　Though life was very hard, the survivors still had hope. They wanted to rebuild their homes and start again. ( ) 1. The big earthquake took place in March 2025. ( ) 2. Daw Khin Yee was stuck under fallen buildings. ( ) 3. She didn’t lose any family members. ( ) 4. She stayed in a temporary shelter after the earthquake. ( ) 5. The mobile clinic offered help to hurt people. ( ) 6. U Kyaw Win lost his house because of heavy rain. ( ) 7. He lived with his family and used donated supplies. ( ) 8. The survivors lost hope and gave up their lives. 阅读理解：Build Your Confidence 　　Confidence isn’t just something you’re born with — you can learn it! A great way to start is with your body language. 　　First, keep your back straight and shoulders relaxed when you sit or stand. Don’t cross your arms or look down. Walk at a steady, calm pace instead of rushing. 　　When you talk to someone, look at their eyes sometimes to show you’re listening. Keep your hands relaxed, and shake hands firmly but friendly. Leaning forward a little shows you’re interested. 　　As you practice these things, you’ll start to feel more confident inside too! ( ) 1. People can learn to be confident. ( ) 2. Straight back helps build confidence. ( ) 3. We should cross arms and look down often. ( ) 4. It is good to walk calmly and steadily. ( ) 5. Looking into others’ eyes shows you listen carefully. ( ) 6. We need to shake hands softly without strength. ( ) 7. Leaning forward means you are interested. ( ) 8. Practicing body language makes you more confident. 阅读理解：Grandma’s Apple Tree 　　Bella’s grandma Mary loves gardening. After retiring, she spends all her time in her yard, planting flowers in spring and picking fruit in autumn. Her yard is beautiful and changes with every season. 　　For years, an apple tree in her yard never grew any fruit. Grandma tried everything, even talking and singing to it. Finally, a friend told her to gently hit the bottom of the tree to wake up its roots. Grandma thought it was strange, but she tried it every day. 　　The next spring, the tree bloomed, and soon it was full of apples! Now Grandma says we all face challenges, just like the tree, to grow stronger. ( ) 1. Grandma Mary likes gardening very much. ( ) 2. Grandma picks fruit in spring and plants flowers in autumn. ( ) 3. The apple tree bore no fruit for many years. ( ) 4. Grandma didn’t talk or sing to the tree. ( ) 5. Her friend advised her to hit the tree roots softly. ( ) 6. Grandma refused to do what her friend said. ( ) 7. The apple tree bore lots of apples the next spring. ( ) 8. Challenges can help us become stronger. 参考答案 1. Nature Sounds：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 2. The Story of Post-it Notes：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 3. Earthquake in Myanmar：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.F 4. Build Your Confidence：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T 5. Grandma’s Apple Tree：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $