精品解析：2026年山西省晋城市沁水县中考二模英语试题

2026年山西省中考名校模拟五月英语听力部分一情景反应，本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。one. Look, there are two chairs that's nice. We can sit down and chat . for a while. Look, there are two chairs that's nice. We can sit down and chat for a while. Two, let me pour the hot water into the cup. be careful. Let me pour the hot water into . the cup. Be careful. Three, 肖华likes doing conford。IT is a good way to keep fit. 小华likes doing come for IT . is a good way to keep fit。For, excuse me, how can I get to the subway . station, walk along the road, turn right, then you can see IT on your right. Excuse me, how can I get to the subway station. walk along the road, turn right, then you can see IT on your right. Five, you have worked on the computer for too long. Thanks for reminding me. I will stop soon. You have worked on the computer for too long. Thanks for reminding me. I will stop soon. 2、对话理解本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Six, the speech is really boring. why? I'm . interested in the topic, and I think IT is moving . question, how did the woman like the speech? The speech is really boring. why? I'm interested in the topic, and I think IT is moving . question, how does the woman like the speech? Seven, hi nick. I saw you in the hospital yesterday. What were you doing there? I was sending some food to my father. He works there. Question, what is nike's father? Hi nick. I saw you in the hospital yesterday. What were you doing there? I was sending some food to my father. He works there. Question, what is nike's father? Eight, you look tired. Jerry, what's wrong? I just . to finished my math homework. I have an english class this afternoon and a piano class . in the evening. What class does Jerry have in the evening? You look tired, Jerry. What's wrong? I just . finished my math homework. I have an english class this afternoon and a piano class in the evening. Question, what class does Jerry have in the evening? Nine, it's really nice to have a three day holiday. I will go back to my hometown and eat zones with my family. Question, what festival are they talking about? It's really nice to have a three day holiday. I will go back to my hometown and eat zones with my family. Question, what festival are they talking about? Ten, then what shall I do for tomorrow's party? I have . got everything done. Just come and enjoy. IT . question, what does the man mean? And what shall I do for tomorrow's party? I have got everything done. Just come and enjoy. IT . question, what does the man mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，短文读两遍。During good eyes, my life is really busy. I hurry to have classes, finish homework and go to bed every day. I always repeat to the same busy life. Lots of things take my time, and I hardly have my personal time. When the week ends began, I made a plan to get my free time back. I stayed up late every night. I played online games, watch the T, V shows and used social media on my phone. I felt very relaxed and happy at first. I believe the staying up late gave me true freedom, but soon I found IT was a bad choice. I slept until noon, yet I still felt tired and sleepy. I lost my good mood and could not focus on small, happy things. Wasting nigh time is just like a time thief that hurts my body and mind I decide to to make a change. Now I will use my time properly and keep a baLance between the study and daily life. Good time management helps me live a healthy and meaningful life. During school days, my life is really busy, hurry to have classes, finish homework and go to bed every day. I always repeat the same busy life. Lots of things take my time, and I hardly have my personal time. When the weekends began, I made a plan to get my free time back. I stayed up late every night. I played online games, watch T, V shows and used social media on my phone. I felt very relaxed and happy at first. I believe staying up late gave me true freedom, but soon I found IT what's a bad choice. I slept until noon, yet I still felt tired and sleepy. I lost my good mood and could not focus on small happy things. Wasting nighttime is just like a time thigh that hurts my body and mind. I decided to make a change. Now I will use my time properly and keep a baLance between study and daily life. Good time management helps me live a healthy and meaningful life. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词，短文读两遍。As we all know, people celebrate world book day on April twenty third every year. China has set the fourth week of April as national reading week of April to make the celebration lost longer. China says national reading week to encourage public reading habits by reading more books, people can open their minds and learn more knowledge. National reading week also helps show the true value of reading. Reading can make our brands active, just as exercise makes our body's strong IT helps us think Better, remember things more easily, and lets our imagination run free. Reading can also improve our vocabulary ary helping us express ourselves more clearly. Most importantly, reading can lower stress and come our mind. When we read bikes, we can step away from noise worries and relax ourselves. This helps slow down our festivals and make us feel relaxed. Reading is a lifelong treasure that benefits us all. Let's keep on reading. As we all know, people celebrate world booking day on April twenty third. Every year, china has set the first week of April as national reading week of April to make the celebration lost longer. China sets national reading week to encourage public reading habits by reading more books, people can open their minds and learn more knowledge. National reading week also helps show the true value of reading. Reading can make our brains active. Just as exercise makes our bodies strong. IT helps us think Better, remember things more easily, and lets our imagination run free. Reading can also improve our vocabulary, helping us express ourselves more clearly. Most importantly, reading can lower stress and calm our mind. When we read books, we can step away from noisy worries and relax ourselves. This helps slow down our faster thoughts and make us feel relaxed. Reading is a lifelong treasure that benefits us all. Let's keep on reading. 听力部分到此结束。 姓名________准考证号________ 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟，(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Moving. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A postman. B. A waiter. C. A doctor. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math class. B. English class. C. Piano class. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman has offered enough help. B. He needs the woman to do everything. C. The party has already been fully prepared. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the writer’s school life like? A. Very quiet. B. Very busy. C. Very relaxing. 12. How did the writer use to spend the weekends? A. By staying up late. B. By visiting relatives. C. By doing part-time jobs. 13. Why did the writer feel relaxed and happy at first? A. Because he felt really free. B. Because he could sleep till noon. C. Because he found something happy. 14. What does the writer plan to do now? A. To get more free time. B. To take more vacations. C. To change his behaviors. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Time is money. B. No pain, no gain. C. Use time properly. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 National Reading Week Time: the ____16____ week of April Purpose: to make the celebration of World Book Day last longer to encourage public reading ____17____ to show the true value of reading: ◆make our brains ____18____ ◆improve our vocabulary, helping us express ourselves more ____19____ ◆lower stress and ____20____ our mind 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Gina and John are talking on the playground.) Gina: Hey! I’m doing a survey on teenagers’ hobbies. Could you help? John: ____21____ Gina: Do you have any hobbies? John: ____22____ I prefer painting. Gina: Wow! Great! ____23____ John: At the age of five. I often saw my mother paint and decided to have a try. Gina: Is painting difficult? John: It surely is. But I enjoy it. ____24____ Gina: That’s why you stick to painting. John: I dream of being a great painter. Gina: ____25____ John: Thank you! 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One afternoon last summer, I was washing vegetables in the kitchen when I heard a strange and scary sound from my backyard. I walked outside ____26____ and tried to find what it was. Soon, I found a small animal hiding behind the bush near my fence. It was a brushtail possum (负鼠). Its nose was hurt and some of its fur was lost. It looked ____27____ and poor. I felt sorry for the poor animal. I quickly went into the house and cut some apples into small pieces. Then I put them outside. The possum slowly came over and ate the apples one by one. After that, I asked a wildlife group for ____28____. They told me to catch the possum and send it to receive professional care. However, the small animal was scared ____29____ ran away quickly in the dark. Several days later, the possum ____30____ for food again. I no longer tried to catch it. Instead, I left simple food ____31____ it in a quiet way. Soon after, I learned that wild animals should live in nature. If people feed them too often, they ____32____ depend on humans and lose their natural living skills. Then I left less and less food so that it wouldn't make them dependent. Half a year later, the possum is still alive and its wounds have recovered. It likes to eat fresh vegetables in my garden. It is very picky (挑剔的) about food and never ____33____ special plants. Sometimes, my husband helps me prepare food and watches this little wild animal with me. 26. A. carefully B. correctly C. excitedly 27. A. weak B. happy C. brave 28. A. food B. help C. time 29. A. so B. and C. but 30. A. ran away B. moved on C. came back 31. A. to B. for C. in 32. A. will B. must C. should 33. A. eats B. cuts C. grows 七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Science Section Mental Ability It’s commonly believed that people achieve their best mental ability (心智能力) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. A new study shows that people are best at different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old. Here are the results. 67 Your vocabulary skills are at their highest. 50 Basic math is easiest at this age. You can learn and understand new information more easily. 48 You’re best at understanding other people’s feelings and needs. 43 You find it easier to focus. The age of 43 is the greatest time for this ability. 40 You are better at making careful choices and plans. 32 You can easily learn and remember new faces. 22 You’re very good at remembering names. 18 Your brainpower is at its strongest. You are good at dealing with details. 34. What do people remember easily at 22? A. Numbers. B. Names. C. Faces. 35. When is people’s ability to focus at its best? A. At the age of 18. B. At the age of 32. C. At the age of 43. 36. How can people aged 48 be described? A. Understanding. B. Strong. C. Careful. 37. Who can you ask for help if you are not good at using words properly? A. 40-year-olds. B. 50-year-olds. C. 67-year-olds. 38. What does the Science Section want to tell us? A. People’s mental ability improves as they get older. B. People achieve their best mental ability in their 20s. C. People are best at doing different things at different ages. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people think writing for children is easier than writing for adults. But the best children’s writers and illustrators (插画家) know this is not true. Michael Rosen and Cai Gao won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Awards. They have spent their whole lives making books for young readers. Their work shows that children’s books can be just as deep and meaningful as any other books. Rosen’s writing not only makes children laugh but also teaches them about life. Chocolate Cake, for example, tells the funny story of a boy who sneaks downstairs at night to eat chocolate cake. It shows everyday life through a child‘s eyes. Rosen also writes about sad and hard things in life, but he does it with great care. In Michael Rosen’s Sad Book, he speaks openly about the death of his son. He teaches children that being honest about their feelings is brave, not weak. Like Rosen’s writing, Cai Gao’s pictures are beautiful and also make you think. Her picture book The Peach Blossom Spring takes children to a beautiful land painted in warm, soft colors. The book is based on a famous story by Tao Yuanming. It tells about a fisherman who finds a hidden village far away from the troubles of the outside world. But unlike Tao, Cai does not see this place as a dream we can’t reach. Instead, she shows it as something we can build. Through her beautiful pictures, she encourages children to create beauty and peace in their own lives. Children’s books are made for young readers, but their power is not small at all. Rosen and Cai remind us that the greatest ideas often come in the simplest forms. 39. How does the writer start the topic? A. By showing a common idea is wrong. B. By talking about two children’s writers. C. By talking about different kinds of books. 40. Why is Michael Rosen’s Sad Book special? A. It tells a funny story about food. B. It helps children face hard feelings. C. It is written in a child’s point of view. 41. What does Cai Gao want children to do? A. To find a hidden village far away. B. To build beauty and peace in life. C. To read more stories from ancient China. 42. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. 43. What can we know from this passage? A. How to write deep and meaningful stories. B. Children’s books are as deep as adult ones. C. The history of the Hans Christian Andersen Awards. (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you heard of the “giant panda of the water”? It’s the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚), a national first-class protected animal found only in the Yangtze River. Sadly, its population dropped from about 2,700 in the early 1990s to around 1,012 by 2017. One reason is the increase in boat traffic, which has led to more noise and pollution in the river. To protect the river and its wildlife, the government has come up with some new ideas. One is the river and lake chief system (河湖长制). Under this system, the river chiefs (河长) are responsible for protecting rivers and lakes. The river chiefs do their routine tasks along the river to make sure there is no illegal (不合法的) pollution, and there are no floating objects. Besides, they also help deal with wastewater and protect riverbanks. Hunan Province has also set up the “12314” hotline so that people can report problems. Since Jan 1, 2021, a 10-year fishing ban (禁渔令) has also been in place. It stops people from fishing for sale in the Yangtze River. In July 2024, for example, three people were fined (罚款) 9,900 yuan for catching 40 kilograms of fish in a no-fishing area. This ban is important because too much fishing has left the Yangtze finless porpoises with less food and has caused some to get caught in fishing nets. Thanks to these efforts, the number of Yangtze finless porpoises stopped falling and rose for the first time in 2022, reaching 1249, then went on rising to 1,426 in 2026. Other important animals are also coming back. And scientists found some more native fish species in the Yangtze River. 44. How many finless porpoises were there in the Yangtze River in 2017? A. About 2700. B. About 1012. C. About 1426. 45. What do the river chiefs do? A. They check for possible problems along the river. B. They set up hotlines for people to report problems. C. They solve the problem of increasingly busy traffic. 46. Which can best explain the underlined words “floating objects”? A. Things moving on the river. B. Boats travelling on the river. C. Animals playing in the river. 47. Why is the example in Paragraph 4 mentioned? A. To show why fishing is of less importance. B. To show people in this area live by fishing. C. To show the fishing ban is carried out strictly. 48. What can we learn from the passage? A. Exploring the Yangtze River is a meaningful task. B. The government’s work on saving wildlife has paid off. C. Everyone should be responsible for environmental protection. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Paying attention to how you study is important if you want to learn better. If you don’t stop and think about it, you might miss out on easier or smarter ways to study. ____49____ Reflection means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative—it’s about asking questions, making good choices, and learning from what you do. There are many ways to do it. ____50____ It could be a short idea after class, a normal talk with a friend about what you’ve learned, or just a stop to think about what felt easy or hard in your studies. ____51____ First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first. With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. Reflection helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. Besides, it helps you set and achieve goals. When you connect school goals to your life goals, you’ll feel more excited about learning and find better ways to succeed. ____52____ By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you see your real excuses—laziness or fear. When you know your weak points, you can set plans, and take steps to start things right away. To reflect well, you can try tools like a reflective journal (日志). In the journal, write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. ____53____ You can focus on one topic, ask yourself questions and review your writing to find useful patterns. There are no wrong answers, so just be honest in your reflection and keep learning. A. Try to write often. B. Everyone reflects in their own way. C. You can practice reflection at any time. D. Reflective learning can help you in many ways. E. This is called reflective learning (反思性学习). F. Reflection can also help you stop putting things off. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Great news! To encourage students to explore science and develop creative thinking, our school will hold the Science and Technology Festival this month. Students can take part in competitions such as small inventions, robot design and science shows. All works will be on show in the school hall, and excellent teams will win prizes. This activity helps students practice hands-on skills and enjoy the fun of creating. The Science and Technology Festival has been a popular event in our school for years. Teachers and students are all looking forward to it. As the school reporter, I interviewed some students and teachers. Here are some of their ideas. Zhao Lei, Grade 9 This will be my third time to take part in the festival. In the past, I only made simple models. Now I plan to design useful small inventions. It will take me much free time to test my work, and I may meet some problems. But I will keep trying. I hope to learn new skills and become more patient. Sun Yi, Grade 8 I’m going to join the robot design competition once again. As soon as I heard the news, I was really excited. Our team has discussed how to improve our robot design, and we hope to get a better result this year. We are looking forward to showing our best. Ms Zhang, Science Teacher We hold this festival every year. In the early years, few students cared about it. Now more students take it seriously. Although it takes plenty of time to prepare for their works, it helps students turn book knowledge into real skills and develop creative minds. That’s why they value and are willing to join it. Li Hua’s mother My son has taken part in the festival for four years. He will join it again this year. He always spends much time on his project and sometimes I worry about his lessons. But I see his great changes: he is more independent and brave to face challenges. I believe it is good for his growth. Science is everywhere, and everyone can be a discoverer. By taking part in the festival, you will find that science is not only useful but also full of fun. So come and join us! Who knows? Your small idea today might change the world tomorrow. 54. What competitions will the Science and Technology Festival include? __________________________________________________ 55. Who has taken part in the festival the most times? __________________________________________________ 56. How has Sun Yi’s team prepared for this year’s competition? __________________________________________________ 57. Why do more students join the festival now according to Ms Zhang? __________________________________________________ 58. If possible, would you like to join the Science and Technology Festival? Why? __________________________________________________ 八、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。 Self-respect is one of the most important things in our life. It is the beginning of a meaningful life. Everyone has something good and something not so good about himself. That’s to say, everyone has things they like and ____59____ about themselves. Self-respect means understanding and accepting yourself, including your good sides and bad sides. You don’t need to be perfect. You should learn to accept all of yourself, even the parts ____60____ are not easy to face. Good self-respect helps us have good relationships with others. We know what we need ____61____ refuse bad things in our life. We learn to choose right people around us. Self-respect also helps us solve problems easily. When we accept ourselves, we can talk ____62____ our feelings freely and show our real thoughts to others. We are often taught to respect others, and we all know the importance of respecting others in daily life. But self-respect is just as ____63____ as respecting others. Self-respect is not selfish. When we treat ourselves with respect, we are more ready to do the same to others. (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 go they great ability patient interest two serve match choose believe volunteer Priya was a 28-year-old biostatistician (生物统计学家) in Boston, the US. One day, she heard a friend talking about a reading program. She ____64____ home that night and did some research. She was shocked to learn that many Boston kids had trouble in reading. So, she decided ____65____ as a reading helper. Priya found a group that paired volunteers with students. After eight hours of training, Priya ____66____ with Deshawn by the group, a lively 7-year-old boy. However, ____67____ first meeting didn’t go well. Deshawn refused to sit down or look at the books. He was interested in Priya’s way of speaking. Remembering her training, Priya asked about his ____68____. Deshawn loved dinosaurs and trucks, so Priya found a picture book about a T-rex (霸王龙) driving a dump truck. She read it to him ____69____. By the third reading, Deshawn started recognizing words like “the“ “big” and “go”. Over the weeks, they started with a familiar book, then tried something new, and ended with Deshawn’s ____70____—he could choose any books he liked. Progress was slow. But one cold December day, Priya was surprised by Deshawn as he could read a simple book about a boy and his dog. “I read that,” he said and smiled happily, “Reading was the ____71____ thing that I’ve ever done.” He became confident and asked to read books. Priya continued volunteering, now in her ____72____ year. Deshawn, now in 2nd grade, is nearing grade-level reading. Priya ____73____ that volunteering changed her as much as it did to Deshawn. “You just need to show up and care,” she says. “It will be the best hour of your week.” 九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 你班新一期的English Wall Newspaper的主题定为“Better Time Management, Better Life”。请你为这期墙报写一篇稿件，分享自己的经验。 内容包括： * What’s your understanding of time management? * Tell about an experience of how you managed your time. * How can time management help you? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 姓名________准考证号________ 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟，(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, there are two chairs. M: That’s nice. We can sit down and chat for a while. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let me pour the hot water into the cup. M: Be careful. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Xiao Hua likes doing kung fu. M: It is a good way to keep fit. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I get to the subway station? M: Walk along the road, turn right, then you can see it on your right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You have worked on the computer for too long. M: Thanks for reminding me. I’ll stop soon. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Moving. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The speech is really boring. M: Why? I’m interested in the topic. And I think it is moving. Q: How does the woman like the speech? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A postman. B. A waiter. C. A doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Nick, I saw you in the hospital yesterday. What were you doing there? M: I was sending some food to my father. He works there. Q: What is Nick’s father? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math class. B. English class. C. Piano class. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look tired, Jerry. What’s wrong? M: I just finished my math homework. I have an English class this afternoon and a piano class in the evening. Q: What class does Jerry have in the evening? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s really nice to have a 3-day holiday. M: I will go back to my hometown and eat zongzi with my family. Q: What festival are they talking about? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman has offered enough help. B. He needs the woman to do everything. C. The party has already been fully prepared. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, what shall I do for tomorrow’s party? M: I have got everything done. Just come and enjoy it. Q: What does the man mean? 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the writer’s school life like? A. Very quiet. B. Very busy. C. Very relaxing. 12. How did the writer use to spend the weekends? A. By staying up late. B. By visiting relatives. C. By doing part-time jobs. 13. Why did the writer feel relaxed and happy at first? A. Because he felt really free. B. Because he could sleep till noon. C. Because he found something happy. 14. What does the writer plan to do now? A. To get more free time. B. To take more vacations. C. To change his behaviors. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Time is money. B. No pain, no gain. C. Use time properly. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】 During school days, my life is really busy. I hurry to have classes, finish homework and go to bed every day. I always repeat the same busy life. Lots of things take my time, and I hardly have my personal time. When the weekends began, I made a plan to get my free time back. I stayed up late every night. I played online games, watched TV shows and used social media on my phone. I felt very relaxed and happy at first. I believed staying up late gave me true freedom. But soon, I found it was a bad choice. I slept until noon, yet I still felt tired and sleepy. I lost my good mood and could not focus on small happy things. Wasting night time is just like a time thief that hurts my body and mind. I decide to make a change now. I will use my time properly and keep a balance between study and daily life. Good time management helps me live a healthy and meaningful life. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 National Reading Week Time: the ____16____ week of April Purpose: to make the celebration of World Book Day last longer to encourage public reading ____17____ to show the true value of reading: ◆make our brains ____18____ ◆improve our vocabulary, helping us express ourselves more ____19____ ◆lower stress and ____20____ our mind 【答案】16. fourth##4th 17. habits 18. active 19. clearly 20. calm 【解析】 【原文】As we all know, people celebrate World Book Day on April 23 every year. China has set the fourth week of April as National Reading Week of April to make the celebration last longer. China sets National Reading Week to encourage public reading habits. By reading more books, people can open their minds and learn more knowledge. National Reading Week also helps show the true value of reading. Reading can make our brains active, just as exercise makes our bodies strong. It helps us think better, remember things more easily and lets our imagination run free. Reading can also improve our vocabulary, helping us express ourselves more clearly. Most importantly, reading can lower stress and calm our mind. When we read books, we can step away from noisy worries and relax ourselves. This helps slow down our fast thoughts and make us feel relaxed. Reading is a lifelong treasure that benefits us all. Let’s keep on reading. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Gina and John are talking on the playground.) Gina: Hey! I’m doing a survey on teenagers’ hobbies. Could you help? John: ____21____ Gina: Do you have any hobbies? John: ____22____ I prefer painting. Gina: Wow! Great! ____23____ John: At the age of five. I often saw my mother paint and decided to have a try. Gina: Is painting difficult? John: It surely is. But I enjoy it. ____24____ Gina: That’s why you stick to painting. John: I dream of being a great painter. Gina: ____25____ John: Thank you! 【答案】21. Sure./Of course./Certainly./… 22. Yes./Yes, I do. 23. When did you start painting? 24. It helps me express how I feel./It cultivates my patience./It calms my mind./… 25. I believe/hope your dream can come true. 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于青少年的爱好的对话，Gina在做一项关于青少年爱好的调查，向John询问他的爱好、开始画画的时间、对画画的看法以及他的梦想。 【21题详解】 上文Gina请求帮助“Could you help?”，下文Gina紧接着开始提问，说明John同意了请求。此处需要表示同意的回答，可用Sure./Of course./Certainly./… 【22题详解】 上文“Do you have any hobbies?”是一般疑问句。后文“I prefer painting.”表明John是有爱好的，此处为肯定回答，可用Yes./Yes, I do. 【23题详解】 下文答语是“At the age of five.”，表示时间点。此处询问的是开始画画的时间，可用When did you start painting? 【24题详解】 上文John说享受绘画，下文Gina说“That’s why you stick to painting.”。此处John需要说明坚持画画的理由，如画画能帮助表达感受、培养耐心或平复心情，可用It helps me express how I feel./It cultivates my patience./It calms my mind./… 【25题详解】 下文John回应“Thank you!”，此处Gina表达了对John梦想的祝愿，可用I believe/hope your dream can come true. 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One afternoon last summer, I was washing vegetables in the kitchen when I heard a strange and scary sound from my backyard. I walked outside ____26____ and tried to find what it was. Soon, I found a small animal hiding behind the bush near my fence. It was a brushtail possum (负鼠). Its nose was hurt and some of its fur was lost. It looked ____27____ and poor. I felt sorry for the poor animal. I quickly went into the house and cut some apples into small pieces. Then I put them outside. The possum slowly came over and ate the apples one by one. After that, I asked a wildlife group for ____28____. They told me to catch the possum and send it to receive professional care. However, the small animal was scared ____29____ ran away quickly in the dark. Several days later, the possum ____30____ for food again. I no longer tried to catch it. Instead, I left simple food ____31____ it in a quiet way. Soon after, I learned that wild animals should live in nature. If people feed them too often, they ____32____ depend on humans and lose their natural living skills. Then I left less and less food so that it wouldn't make them dependent. Half a year later, the possum is still alive and its wounds have recovered. It likes to eat fresh vegetables in my garden. It is very picky (挑剔的) about food and never ____33____ special plants. Sometimes, my husband helps me prepare food and watches this little wild animal with me. 26. A. carefully B. correctly C. excitedly 27. A. weak B. happy C. brave 28. A. food B. help C. time 29. A. so B. and C. but 30. A. ran away B. moved on C. came back 31. A. to B. for C. in 32. A. will B. must C. should 33. A. eats B. cuts C. grows 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在后院发现一只受伤的负鼠，起初试图捕捉它寻求帮助，但负鼠受惊逃跑。后来作者改变方式，悄悄为它留食物，逐渐与它建立信任，最终负鼠康复并适应自然生活的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：我小心翼翼地走到外面，想弄清楚那是什么。 根据前文“heard a strange and scary sound”，可知作者外出查看时应该是“小心翼翼地”，carefully“小心地”，符合语境；correctly正确地、excitedly兴奋地，均不符合听到可怕声音后外出的状态。 【27题详解】 句意：它看起来虚弱又可怜。 由前文“Its nose was hurt and some of its fur was lost”，可知负鼠的状态应该是“虚弱的”，weak“虚弱的”，符合语境；happy开心的、brave勇敢的，均与受伤的负鼠状态不符。 【28题详解】 句意：之后，我向一个野生动物组织寻求帮助。 根据后文“They told me to catch the possum and send it to receive professional care”，可知作者是向野生动物组织“寻求帮助”，“ask...for help”是固定短语，help意为“帮助”，符合语境；food食物、time时间，均不符合向组织求助的语义。 【29题详解】 句意：然而，这只小动物很害怕，很快在黑暗中跑开了。 前文“the small animal was scared”和后文“ran away quickly”是顺承关系，应用“and”连接；“so”表因果，“but”表转折，均不符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：几天后，负鼠又回来找食物了。 根据后文“I no longer tried to catch it. Instead, I left simple food...”，可知负鼠是“回来”找食物，“came back”符合语境；ran away逃跑、moved on继续前进，均与后文作者留食物给负鼠的情节不符。 【31题详解】 句意：相反，我以一种安静的方式为它留下简单的食物。 “leave sth. for sb.”是固定短语，意为“为某人留下某物”，此处指为负鼠留下食物，“for”符合语境；to到、in在……里，均无此搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：如果人们经常喂它们，它们将会依赖人类，失去它们的自然生存技能。 此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时，“will”符合语法和语境；must必须、should应该，均不符合条件句的逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：它对食物很挑剔，从不吃特殊的植物。 由前文“It is very picky about food”，可知负鼠“不吃”特殊植物，eats符合语境；cuts切、grows生长，均不符合对食物的挑剔这一语义。 七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Science Section Mental Ability It’s commonly believed that people achieve their best mental ability (心智能力) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. A new study shows that people are best at different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old. Here are the results. 67 Your vocabulary skills are at their highest. 50 Basic math is easiest at this age. You can learn and understand new information more easily. 48 You’re best at understanding other people’s feelings and needs. 43 You find it easier to focus. The age of 43 is the greatest time for this ability. 40 You are better at making careful choices and plans. 32 You can easily learn and remember new faces. 22 You’re very good at remembering names. 18 Your brainpower is at its strongest. You are good at dealing with details. 34. What do people remember easily at 22? A. Numbers. B. Names. C. Faces. 35. When is people’s ability to focus at its best? A. At the age of 18. B. At the age of 32. C. At the age of 43. 36. How can people aged 48 be described? A. Understanding. B. Strong. C. Careful. 37. Who can you ask for help if you are not good at using words properly? A. 40-year-olds. B. 50-year-olds. C. 67-year-olds. 38. What does the Science Section want to tell us? A. People’s mental ability improves as they get older. B. People achieve their best mental ability in their 20s. C. People are best at doing different things at different ages. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一项研究结果，介绍了人们在不同年龄阶段，心智能力各有擅长之处，打破了“20多岁是心智能力巅峰”的普遍认知。 【34题详解】 文章“22 You’re very good at remembering names.”表明22岁时人们容易记住的是名字。 【35题详解】 文章“43 You find it easier to focus. The age of 43 is the greatest time for this ability.”表明人们集中注意力的能力在43岁时达到最佳。 【36题详解】 文章“48 You’re best at understanding other people’s feelings and needs.”表明48岁的人可以被描述为善解人意的。 【37题详解】 文章“67 Your vocabulary skills are at their highest.”表明词汇能力最强的是67岁的人，因此如果不擅长使用词汇，可以向67岁的人求助。 【38题详解】 文章第一段“A new study shows that people are best at different things at different ages.”以及全文列举的不同年龄段的优势可知，文章旨在告诉人们不同年龄段擅长不同的事情。 (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people think writing for children is easier than writing for adults. But the best children’s writers and illustrators (插画家) know this is not true. Michael Rosen and Cai Gao won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Awards. They have spent their whole lives making books for young readers. Their work shows that children’s books can be just as deep and meaningful as any other books. Rosen’s writing not only makes children laugh but also teaches them about life. Chocolate Cake, for example, tells the funny story of a boy who sneaks downstairs at night to eat chocolate cake. It shows everyday life through a child‘s eyes. Rosen also writes about sad and hard things in life, but he does it with great care. In Michael Rosen’s Sad Book, he speaks openly about the death of his son. He teaches children that being honest about their feelings is brave, not weak. Like Rosen’s writing, Cai Gao’s pictures are beautiful and also make you think. Her picture book The Peach Blossom Spring takes children to a beautiful land painted in warm, soft colors. The book is based on a famous story by Tao Yuanming. It tells about a fisherman who finds a hidden village far away from the troubles of the outside world. But unlike Tao, Cai does not see this place as a dream we can’t reach. Instead, she shows it as something we can build. Through her beautiful pictures, she encourages children to create beauty and peace in their own lives. Children’s books are made for young readers, but their power is not small at all. Rosen and Cai remind us that the greatest ideas often come in the simplest forms. 39. How does the writer start the topic? A. By showing a common idea is wrong. B. By talking about two children’s writers. C. By talking about different kinds of books. 40. Why is Michael Rosen’s Sad Book special? A. It tells a funny story about food. B. It helps children face hard feelings. C. It is written in a child’s point of view. 41. What does Cai Gao want children to do? A. To find a hidden village far away. B. To build beauty and peace in life. C. To read more stories from ancient China. 42. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. 43. What can we know from this passage? A. How to write deep and meaningful stories. B. Children’s books are as deep as adult ones. C. The history of the Hans Christian Andersen Awards. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了儿童文学的价值，通过介绍Michael Rosen和蔡皋两位安徒生奖得主的作品，说明儿童文学同样深刻且富有意义。 【39题详解】 第一段指出：“Many people think writing for children is easier than writing for adults. But the best children’s writers and illustrators know this is not true.”，作者通过先提出大众普遍的错误观点，再进行反驳的方式引出话题，因此选A。 【40题详解】 第二段说明：“In Michael Rosen’s Sad Book, he speaks openly about the death of his son. He teaches children that being honest about their feelings is brave, not weak.”，这本书帮助孩子直面悲伤、诚实面对情绪，因此选B。 【41题详解】 第三段说明：“Through her beautiful pictures, she encourages children to create beauty and peace in their own lives.”，蔡皋希望孩子们在自己的生活中创造美好与宁静，因此选B。 【42题详解】 文章采用“总—分—总”结构：第①段总起提出观点并引出两位作家，第②③段分别介绍Michael Rosen和蔡皋的作品，第④段总结重申主旨，对应选项A的结构。 【43题详解】 第一段点明主旨：“Their work shows that children’s books can be just as deep and meaningful as any other books.”，说明儿童文学和成人文学一样深刻，因此选B。 (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you heard of the “giant panda of the water”? It’s the Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚), a national first-class protected animal found only in the Yangtze River. Sadly, its population dropped from about 2,700 in the early 1990s to around 1,012 by 2017. One reason is the increase in boat traffic, which has led to more noise and pollution in the river. To protect the river and its wildlife, the government has come up with some new ideas. One is the river and lake chief system (河湖长制). Under this system, the river chiefs (河长) are responsible for protecting rivers and lakes. The river chiefs do their routine tasks along the river to make sure there is no illegal (不合法的) pollution, and there are no floating objects. Besides, they also help deal with wastewater and protect riverbanks. Hunan Province has also set up the “12314” hotline so that people can report problems. Since Jan 1, 2021, a 10-year fishing ban (禁渔令) has also been in place. It stops people from fishing for sale in the Yangtze River. In July 2024, for example, three people were fined (罚款) 9,900 yuan for catching 40 kilograms of fish in a no-fishing area. This ban is important because too much fishing has left the Yangtze finless porpoises with less food and has caused some to get caught in fishing nets. Thanks to these efforts, the number of Yangtze finless porpoises stopped falling and rose for the first time in 2022, reaching 1249, then went on rising to 1,426 in 2026. Other important animals are also coming back. And scientists found some more native fish species in the Yangtze River. 44. How many finless porpoises were there in the Yangtze River in 2017? A. About 2700. B. About 1012. C. About 1426. 45. What do the river chiefs do? A. They check for possible problems along the river. B. They set up hotlines for people to report problems. C. They solve the problem of increasingly busy traffic. 46. Which can best explain the underlined words “floating objects”? A. Things moving on the river. B. Boats travelling on the river. C. Animals playing in the river. 47. Why is the example in Paragraph 4 mentioned? A. To show why fishing is of less importance. B. To show people in this area live by fishing. C. To show the fishing ban is carried out strictly. 48. What can we learn from the passage? A. Exploring the Yangtze River is a meaningful task. B. The government’s work on saving wildlife has paid off. C. Everyone should be responsible for environmental protection. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了长江江豚数量因航运和过度捕捞而下降，政府通过河湖长制和十年禁渔令等措施有效保护了江豚。 【44题详解】 根据第1段中“Sadly, its population dropped from about 2,700 in the early 1990s to around 1,012 by 2017.”可知，2017 年江豚数量约为1012只。 【45题详解】 根据第3段中“The river chiefs do their routine tasks along the river to make sure there is no illegal pollution, and there are no floating objects. Besides, they also help deal with wastewater and protect riverbanks.”可知，河长的工作是沿河巡查，排查各类问题，对应选项A。 【46题详解】 根据第3段语境，河长巡查是为了确保河道无非法污染、无漂浮物，因此“floating objects”指的是河面上漂浮的各类杂物、垃圾等，对应选项A“Things moving on the river”。 【47题详解】 第4段提到“three people were fined 9,900 yuan for catching 40 kilograms of fish in a no-fishing area.” 2024年7月有3人因在禁渔区捕鱼被罚款，该例子是为了说明禁渔令的执行十分严格，对应选项C。 【48题详解】 根据最后一段中“Thanks to these efforts, the number of Yangtze finless porpoises stopped falling and rose for the first time in 2022...Other important animals are also coming back.”可知，政府的保护措施取得了成效，江豚数量回升，对应选项B。 (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Paying attention to how you study is important if you want to learn better. If you don’t stop and think about it, you might miss out on easier or smarter ways to study. ____49____ Reflection means thinking carefully about something to understand it better. It is not about being negative—it’s about asking questions, making good choices, and learning from what you do. There are many ways to do it. ____50____ It could be a short idea after class, a normal talk with a friend about what you’ve learned, or just a stop to think about what felt easy or hard in your studies. ____51____ First, it helps you plan and decide what to do first. With so many things like school, family, friends and hobbies, you can feel stressed. Reflection helps you manage your time and choose what’s most important. Besides, it helps you set and achieve goals. When you connect school goals to your life goals, you’ll feel more excited about learning and find better ways to succeed. ____52____ By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you see your real excuses—laziness or fear. When you know your weak points, you can set plans, and take steps to start things right away. To reflect well, you can try tools like a reflective journal (日志). In the journal, write what happened, what you did, what you learned and what you could do better. ____53____ You can focus on one topic, ask yourself questions and review your writing to find useful patterns. There are no wrong answers, so just be honest in your reflection and keep learning. A. Try to write often. B. Everyone reflects in their own way. C. You can practice reflection at any time. D. Reflective learning can help you in many ways. E. This is called reflective learning (反思性学习). F. Reflection can also help you stop putting things off. 【答案】49. E 50. B 51. D 52. F 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“反思性学习”展开，介绍了其定义、随时随地进行的方式，以及它在帮助规划时间、实现目标和克服拖延等方面的多重益处，最后给出了写反思日志的具体建议。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Paying attention to how you study is important... miss out on easier or smarter ways to study.”可知，文章在引入一种特定的学习方法。下文紧接着定义了“Reflection”。E选项“This is called reflective learning.” 起到了承上启下的作用，给上文描述的学习方式命名，并引出下文的详细解释。 【50题详解】 根据上文“There are many ways to do it.”以及下文“It could be a short idea after class, a normal talk with a friend...”可知，此处是在具体说明反思的形式是多种多样的、个性化的。B选项“Everyone reflects in their own way.”符合语境，引出了后文列举的各种非正式反思场景。 【51题详解】 根据下文“First, it helps you plan... Besides, it helps you set and achieve goals.”可知，本段主要列举了反思带来的多个好处。D选项“Reflective learning can help you in many ways.”概括了全段内容，统领下文。 【52题详解】 根据下文“By thinking about when and why you avoid tasks, you see your real excuses—laziness or fear.”可知，这里提到了“逃避任务”和“懒惰”，即拖延症的表现。F选项“Reflection can also help you stop putting things off.”中的“putting things off”与下文的“avoid tasks”呼应，且also承接了上一段提到的其他好处。 【53题详解】 根据上文“In the journal, write what happened...”以及下文“You can focus on one topic...”可知，本段主要讲如何利用日志工具进行反思。A选项“Try to write often.”是对使用日志这一工具的具体建议，符合段落关于写作习惯的语境。 (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Great news! To encourage students to explore science and develop creative thinking, our school will hold the Science and Technology Festival this month. Students can take part in competitions such as small inventions, robot design and science shows. All works will be on show in the school hall, and excellent teams will win prizes. This activity helps students practice hands-on skills and enjoy the fun of creating. The Science and Technology Festival has been a popular event in our school for years. Teachers and students are all looking forward to it. As the school reporter, I interviewed some students and teachers. Here are some of their ideas. Zhao Lei, Grade 9 This will be my third time to take part in the festival. In the past, I only made simple models. Now I plan to design useful small inventions. It will take me much free time to test my work, and I may meet some problems. But I will keep trying. I hope to learn new skills and become more patient. Sun Yi, Grade 8 I’m going to join the robot design competition once again. As soon as I heard the news, I was really excited. Our team has discussed how to improve our robot design, and we hope to get a better result this year. We are looking forward to showing our best. Ms Zhang, Science Teacher We hold this festival every year. In the early years, few students cared about it. Now more students take it seriously. Although it takes plenty of time to prepare for their works, it helps students turn book knowledge into real skills and develop creative minds. That’s why they value and are willing to join it. Li Hua’s mother My son has taken part in the festival for four years. He will join it again this year. He always spends much time on his project and sometimes I worry about his lessons. But I see his great changes: he is more independent and brave to face challenges. I believe it is good for his growth. Science is everywhere, and everyone can be a discoverer. By taking part in the festival, you will find that science is not only useful but also full of fun. So come and join us! Who knows? Your small idea today might change the world tomorrow. 54. What competitions will the Science and Technology Festival include? __________________________________________________ 55. Who has taken part in the festival the most times? __________________________________________________ 56. How has Sun Yi’s team prepared for this year’s competition? __________________________________________________ 57. Why do more students join the festival now according to Ms Zhang? __________________________________________________ 58. If possible, would you like to join the Science and Technology Festival? Why? __________________________________________________ 【答案】54. Small inventions, robot design and science shows. 55. Li Hua. 56. They have discussed how to improve their robot design./They have prepared by discussing how to improve their robot design./By discussing how to improve their robot design. 57. Because it helps them turn book knowledge into real skills and develop creative minds. 58. 示例一： Yes, I’d like to. Because it offers a good chance to develop practical skills and creativity./Because it can teach me about teamwork and how to face challenges bravely. 示例二：No. Because science is difficult for me and I’m not creative enough. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一所学校即将举办的科技节，以及部分学生、老师和家长对科技节的看法和感受。 【54题详解】 根据文章第1段“Students can take part in competitions such as small inventions, robot design and science shows.”可推知结论科技节包括小发明、机器人设计和科学表演。答案是原文信息的直接提取。 【55题详解】 根据文章表格中Zhao Lei部分“This will be my third time to take part in the festival.”以及Li Hua’s mother部分“My son has taken part in the festival for four years. He will join it again this year.”可推知结论李华参加的次数最多。答案是原文的直接信息。 【56题详解】 根据文章表格中Sun Yi部分“Our team has discussed how to improve our robot design...”可推知结论孙一的团队通过讨论如何改进机器人设计来准备今年的比赛。答案是原文信息的直接提取。 【57题详解】 根据文章表格中Ms Zhang部分“...it helps students turn book knowledge into real skills and develop creative minds. That’s why they value and are willing to join it.”可推知结论因为这能帮助学生将书本知识转化为实际技能并培养创造性思维，所以现在有更多的学生参加科技节。答案是原文信息的直接提取。 【58题详解】 本题为开放性问题，回答是否愿意参加并给出合理的理由即可。 八、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。 Self-respect is one of the most important things in our life. It is the beginning of a meaningful life. Everyone has something good and something not so good about himself. That’s to say, everyone has things they like and ____59____ about themselves. Self-respect means understanding and accepting yourself, including your good sides and bad sides. You don’t need to be perfect. You should learn to accept all of yourself, even the parts ____60____ are not easy to face. Good self-respect helps us have good relationships with others. We know what we need ____61____ refuse bad things in our life. We learn to choose right people around us. Self-respect also helps us solve problems easily. When we accept ourselves, we can talk ____62____ our feelings freely and show our real thoughts to others. We are often taught to respect others, and we all know the importance of respecting others in daily life. But self-respect is just as ____63____ as respecting others. Self-respect is not selfish. When we treat ourselves with respect, we are more ready to do the same to others. 【答案】59. dislike 60. that##which 61. and 62. about 63. important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了自尊在生活中的重要性，包括帮助我们建立良好的人际关系、解决问题等，并指出自尊和尊重他人一样重要。 【59题详解】 句意：也就是说，每个人都有自己喜欢和不喜欢自己的地方。前文提到“Everyone has something good and something not so good about himself.”，空处与前面的“like”形成并列反义关系，应用动词dislike。 【60题详解】 句意：你应该学会接受全部的自己，甚至是不容易面对的部分。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the parts，指物，且在从句中作主语，可用that或which引导。 【61题详解】 句意：我们知道我们需要什么，并且拒绝生活中的坏事。“know what we need”与“refuse bad things”是两个并列的谓语动作，需用并列连词and连接。 【62题详解】 句意：当我们接受自己时，我们可以自由地谈论我们的感受，并向他人展示我们真实的想法。talk about是固定搭配，意为“谈论”。 【63题详解】 句意：但是自尊和尊重他人一样重要。固定结构“as + 形容词原级 + as”表示“和……一样……”，前文提到“we all know the importance of respecting others”，此处表示自尊和尊重他人一样重要，应用形容词important。 (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 go they great ability patient interest two serve match choose believe volunteer Priya was a 28-year-old biostatistician (生物统计学家) in Boston, the US. One day, she heard a friend talking about a reading program. She ____64____ home that night and did some research. She was shocked to learn that many Boston kids had trouble in reading. So, she decided ____65____ as a reading helper. Priya found a group that paired volunteers with students. After eight hours of training, Priya ____66____ with Deshawn by the group, a lively 7-year-old boy. However, ____67____ first meeting didn’t go well. Deshawn refused to sit down or look at the books. He was interested in Priya’s way of speaking. Remembering her training, Priya asked about his ____68____. Deshawn loved dinosaurs and trucks, so Priya found a picture book about a T-rex (霸王龙) driving a dump truck. She read it to him ____69____. By the third reading, Deshawn started recognizing words like “the“ “big” and “go”. Over the weeks, they started with a familiar book, then tried something new, and ended with Deshawn’s ____70____—he could choose any books he liked. Progress was slow. But one cold December day, Priya was surprised by Deshawn as he could read a simple book about a boy and his dog. “I read that,” he said and smiled happily, “Reading was the ____71____ thing that I’ve ever done.” He became confident and asked to read books. Priya continued volunteering, now in her ____72____ year. Deshawn, now in 2nd grade, is nearing grade-level reading. Priya ____73____ that volunteering changed her as much as it did to Deshawn. “You just need to show up and care,” she says. “It will be the best hour of your week.” 【答案】64. went 65. to volunteer 66. was matched 67. their 68. interests 69. patiently 70. choice 71. greatest 72. second 73. believes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了28岁的生物统计学家Priya加入阅读辅导项目，帮助一个叫Deshawn的男孩克服阅读困难的故事，展现了志愿服务的意义和影响力。 【64题详解】 句意：那天晚上她回家做了一些研究。句中缺谓语，结合时间状语that night，用一般过去时；go home“回家”，为固定搭配，故填went。 【65题详解】 句意：所以她决定做一名阅读辅导志愿者。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，由后文“Priya found a group that paired volunteers with students.”可知，此处指做志愿者工作，故填to volunteer。 【66题详解】 句意：经过八小时的培训，Priya被这个组织匹配给了Deshawn，一个活泼的7岁男孩。由“paired volunteers with students”可知，此处指把Priya匹配给了Deshawn，Priya与match之间为被动关系，且事情发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”，主语为第三人称单数，故填was matched。 【67题详解】 句意：然而，他们的第一次见面并不顺利。修饰meeting，表示“他们的”，用形容词性物主代词their。 【68题详解】 句意：想起（自己）接受的培训，Priya询问他的兴趣。his后接名词，且根据后文“Deshawn loved dinosaurs and trucks”可知有多个兴趣，用复数形式interests。 【69题详解】 句意：她耐心地读给他听。修饰动词read，用副词形式，此处指耐心地读，故填patiently。 【70题详解】 句意：在接下来的几周里，他们从一本熟悉的书开始，然后尝试一些新的内容，最后以Deshawn的选择结束——他可以选择任何他喜欢的书。Deshawn’s后接名词，由“he could choose any books he liked.”可知此处表示“选择”，故填choice。 【71题详解】 句意：“阅读是我做过的最棒的事情。”根据“that I’ve ever done”可知用最高级，又由“He became confident and asked to read books.”可知，Deshawn认为读书是件很棒的事情，great的最高级为greatest。 【72题详解】 句意：Priya继续做志愿工作，现在是她做志愿工作的第二年。表示“第二年”，用序数词，故填second。 【73题详解】 句意：Priya相信志愿服务改变了她自己，也改变了Deshawn。结合上下文，本句为Priya现在的观点，用一般现在时；主语Priya为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式believes。 九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 74. 你班新一期的English Wall Newspaper的主题定为“Better Time Management, Better Life”。请你为这期墙报写一篇稿件，分享自己的经验。 内容包括： * What’s your understanding of time management? * Tell about an experience of how you managed your time. * How can time management help you? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: In my opinion, time management means arranging time properly to finish tasks efficiently. When I was a junior high school student, I found it difficult to adjust to the busy school life. Then I made a daily timetable to arrange my study and rest. I found I could do things more efficiently than before. I got a strong sense of achievement. Gradually, I became a top student in my class. Time management not only makes me capable of making good use of time, but also helps me balance work, rest and life. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：观点感悟类议论文，以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：解释时间管理的含义；讲述自己制定时间表、合理规划时间的亲身经历；阐述时间管理带来的成长与收获 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：观点明确，结合个人经历，逻辑连贯，词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，解释什么是时间管理 主体段：结合自身经历，讲述自己从不适应忙碌学习生活，到制定时间表、提升效率、取得进步的过程 结尾段：总结时间管理的重要意义与带来的积极影响 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：核心定义 time management: arrange time properly/plan your time well/finish tasks efficiently/better 要点二：个人经历 difficult to adjust to the busy school life/hard to adapt to the brand-new school life/make a daily timetable for study and rest/to remind me what I should do at each time/do things more efficiently/got a strong sense of achievement/felt well-organized/become a top student/was getting used to the new life 要点三：收获感悟 make good use of time/arrange time correctly/help stay focused/balance work, rest and life/help to stay focused 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $