宁夏银川市中关村中学2026年 九年级4月学业质量评估英语试卷

九年级4月学业质量评估英语试卷 （满分:100分 时间:100分钟） 主命题人:胡莉莉 审核:九年级备课组 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分） 阅读下面语篇，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every morning, before Emma rushed out, her mother gently pulled Emma close, placed a soft kiss on her forehead, and said softly, “Work hard.” Then, a ____1____ kiss landed on her cheek (脸颊) with the word “kind”. Finally, a third kiss touched her other cheek, “Have fun!” Emma ____2____ three special kisses. Mom’s three kisses helped Emma ____3____ challenges she would meet in school. In the math class, she met a difficult math problem. At that moment, she remembered her mom’s first kiss. She took a deep breath and worked hard, finally solving it. At lunch, she saw a ____4____ girl sitting alone. The second kiss reminded her to be kind, ____5____ she walked over, shared her cookies and chatted with the girl to help her get to know the new school soon. Later, during breaks, her friends called her to head for a lively game. She wanted to ____6____, but she remembered the third kiss. She ran ____7____ onto the field, laughing. Leaving school that day, Emma felt a deep sense of satisfaction. Her heart was warm from ____8____ others, and her spirit was lifted by laughter and play. Her ____9____ three simple phrases weren’t just words. They were guiding her towards a day filled with purpose, connection, and joy. She knew exactly _____10_____ she would find waiting for her tomorrow morning: three kisses, ready to send her out into the world again. 1. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 2. A. accepted B. took C. sent D. received 3. A. come out B. hear of C. learn from D. deal with 4. A. happy B. new C. beautiful D. young 5. A. then B. but C. so D. Since 6. A. accept B. say C. refuse D. speak 7. A. sadly B. luckily C. freely D. friendly 8. A. helping B. talking C. teaching D. praising 9. A. friend’s B. mother’s C. sister’s D. grandma’s 10. A. how B. when C. what D. where 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，计分40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分，计分32分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news for all science fans! Our school is hosting an excellent Science Fair. Check out the information and join in the fun! ·Name:Love Science:Our School Science Fair ·Date:Saturday, June 1st ·Time:9:00 a.m.（opening）, 4:00 p.m.（closing） ·Place:the school gym ·Activities: —Robotics shows: Watch robots perform like dancing and singing. —DIY science projects: Try to make model planes, launch（发射）water rockets, and more. —Lessons: Learn about cars powered by renewable energy. ·Cost: Free for all students! ·What to Prepare: —Bring a notebook to write down interesting things. —Wear comfortable clothes because there will be hands-on activities. ·Registration（注册）Information: You can register at the school gym on the day of the event or email Mr. Brown at sciencefair@school.com before May 25th. ·More Information: For any questions, visit Mr.Brown in the science office or call him at 555-1234. 11. The science fair opens at ________ on June 1st. A. 8:00 am. B. 9:00 am. C. 4:00 p.m. D. 5:00 p.m. 12. Students can ________ at the science fair. ①watch robots perform ②do DIY projects ③make a real rocket ④learn something new about cars A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 13. Students should bring ________ to the science fair. A. B. C. D. 14. If you have questions, you can ________ to get help. A. call Mr.Brown at 555-1234 B. ask teachers in the classroom C. visit Mr.Brown in the school gym D. e-mail Mr.Brown at sciencefair@school.com B ①Life is full of moments, but some are “special” and stay in our hearts forever. For example, the first time you rode a bike alone, a friend’s hug when you were sad, or in the evening talking with family. These moments aren’t always big, but they change how we feel about ourselves and the world. ②Special moments are like treasures. We don’t need to write them down-our hearts remember them. A teacher might praise a shy student’s drawing, making the child feel important. A parent could bake cookies with you on a rainy day, filling the kitchen with laughter. Even strangers can create them: a barista who knows your coffee order, or a neighbor who helps carry groceries. These small acts stay in our minds because they make us feel loved. ③Businesses also use special moments. A café might play soft music and serve warm cookies on cold days to make customers feel welcome. A bookstore could hold story time for kids every weekend, turning a visit into a happy memory. An ice-cream shop lets customers decorate their own cones (冰激凌蛋筒)-seeing a child smile while adding something is a moment everyone remembers ④In the end, special moments are everywhere. They don’t need money or planning-just a little care. A kind word, a smile, or a small surprise can make life richer. So take time to relish these moments—they make life worth living. 15. What does the passage say about special moments? A. They are always big and exciting. B. We can keep the special things in mind. C. We need to write them down to remember. D. They have nothing to do with how we feel. 16. What does the ice-cream shop probably do according to the passage? A. Sells the cheapest ice-cream. B. Closes early on weekends. C. Refuses to let kids enter. D. Creates ice-cream moments for guests. 17. Which is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 18. What does the underlined word “relish” in paragraph 4 mean? A. spend B. waste C. enjoy D. change C Have you ever thought about how we use sunlight to make electricity? Solar power (太阳能) is a kind of clean energy that never runs out and is changing how we live. Let’s learn how it works and why it's good. Solar panels (太阳能电池板) are made up of many small squares called solar cells (太阳能电池). These cells are made from a special material found in sand. When sunlight hits them, they make electricity by moving very small parts inside the material. This is called the sunlight power-making. The electricity made is called DC power (直流电), but our homes use AC power (交流电). To change DC power into AC power, we need to use a tool. Then we can use the electricity for lights, TVs, and other things we use every day. Solar power has many advantages. First, it's natural. It uses sunlight that will never run out. Second, it's friendly to the environment as it produces no air pollution. Third, it saves money over time since sunlight is free. Finally, solar panels need little care and can work well for 25 to 30 years. However, solar energy also faces difficulty. Solar panels don't work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power. To solve this, scientists are developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better. Now people around the world are using solar power in smart ways. Some put many panels together in fields, while others put them on lakes to save land. With new ideas, solar power may become our main energy one day, helping to keep our Earth clean. By using solar power, we're making a cleaner world. Maybe you'll help to make solar technology even better when you grow up! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 19. What are solar cells mainly made from? A. Wood from forests. B. Special materials in sand. C. Electricity from sunlight. D. Plastic things in daily life. 20. Which shows the correct order of solar energy use? a. DC power is produced. b. A tool changes DC power into AC power. c. Sunlight hits solar panels. d. We use the electricity for daily life. A. a→b→c→d B. b→c→a→d C. c→a→b→d D. c→b→a→d 21. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. Advantages—Problems—Methods. B. Problems—Methods—Advantages. C. Methods—Advantages—Problems. D. Advantages—Methods—Problems. 22. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. Solar power may become a main energy choice in the future. B. Solar energy will take the place of the traditional energy soon. C. Solar power is only suitable for small objects like lights and TVs. D. People in different countries are using solar power in the same way. D The next big change in AI will not be a new app—it will be a new workforce. The first wave of AI worked inside computers. It could write, translate, summarize and communicate. It changed how people worked with information and made digital work faster. But a new chapter is now opening—one that moves intelligence from software into the real world. Physical AI does not just give answers. It can understand its surroundings and respond physically. It powers robots, self-driving systems, smart machines and city infrastructure (基础设施). If early AI changed how we worked with information, Physical AI will change how we make things, move things, build things and take care of things. In this change, Shenzhen—powered by the strength of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area—holds important advantages. The city brings together hardware, production, software, supply chain, and new companies in one connected system, which makes it easy to turn ideas into products. New versions can be made quickly, and there are plenty of places to test them. These are exactly what Physical AI needs. Unlike digital AI, which is mainly about algorithms (算法), Physical AI needs a deep connection between models, sensors, parts, chips, production, and—most importantly—real-world testing. However, just putting these parts together is not enough. The success of Physical AI depends on whether it works well in real life—in other words, whether robots are affordable, reliable and safe when doing actual tasks. Shenzhen offers many different real-world environments—from factories to smart city projects—where intelligent systems can learn, grow and improve. This means deployment (投入使用) itself becomes a learning process: real use creates data, data improves performance, and better performance leads to more use. This creates a powerful cycle that rewards places able to turn research into products quickly—and in Shenzhen, robotics companies are already moving from test models to real-world products. 23. How does the writer introduce Physical AI? A. By telling a story about its invention. B. By explaining its use in China. C. By comparing it to the first wave of AI. D. By listing its main functions and features. 24. What can Physical AI do? A. It can write, translate and summarize. B. It can sense the real world and act. C. It can only work inside computers. D. It can replace all human workers. 25. What advantage does Shenzhen have for developing Physical AI? A. It has the largest number of software developers in China. B. It connects everything to turn ideas into products fast. C. It was the first city to use Physical AI in public spaces. D. It offers the lowest cost of robotic labor in the world. 26. What's the best title for the passage? A. The History of Artificial Intelligence B. The Difference Between AI and Robots C. How Shenzhen Became a Technology Centre D. Physical AI: From Software to the Real World 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计分10分） E 配对阅读。左栏是四则新闻，右栏是六位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___27___ A 2024 study shows that plastic trash in the sea has created a “garbage island” three times the size of France, and it’s growing faster every year. ____28____ At the 2025 CES tech show, a Chinese company showed a mask that removes dirty air and makes clean oxygen with special filters (过滤器). ____29____ Because of the terrible heat, more than 10,000 koalas in Australia lost their homes in 2024. They are now being saved by WWF teams. ___30___ Apple’s 2025 report introduced an app made by a teenager. It lets blind people “see” messages clearly. A. This gives me hope! Maybe one day we can breathe fresh air even in poor air cities through new technology. B. I want to donate money to a wildlife charity to plant more trees for animals like koalas. C. Why don’t governments send people to plant flowers on it. D. I’d love to visit this school in Kenya. It must be amazing to study under solar lights! E. It’s sad, but I think humans should stop using plastic bags forever to protect our oceans. F. My grandma who can’t see anything needs this app for her phone. 第二部分 非选择题（共5分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，计分20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 30-year-old girl named Jong May has won the hearts of three million online fans. Her story is ____31____ (close) connected to her parents, and their love for China shaped the environment she grew up in. About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the US, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In ____32____ (day) life, they often talked about the kindness of people around and became part of the local community soon. Also, her father ____33____ (choose) to play a role by a director in a TV series based on Red Star Over China. Jong May and her parents celebrated the Spring Festival with Chinese families for the first time ____34____ she was six years old. Jong May’s love for Chinese culture became ____35____ (deep) as she watched more historical dramas and movies. Her parents used to encourage her to keep ____36____ (diary) in Chinese and share her thoughts with friends. She once said, “I want to experience China with the eyes of ____37____ (I) own.”At the age of 12, the girl came back to Beijing for high school, and later studied Chinese dance at college. Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly interested ____38____ China. They create different nice works on social media. Jong May thinks hanfu represents China’s rich history and culture. To build bridges between different cultures ____39____ other traditional customs through hanfu, she turned her love for China into a successful career. So far, she ____40____ (learn) to enjoy and value all kinds of cultures, which enriches her life in both body and mind. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。（每词限用一次） how, end, brave, of, several, anyone, but also, succeed, who, easy The Chinese animated (动画的) film Nobody (《浪浪山小妖怪》) has become a dark horse sweeping the box office last summer. The reason for the success of this film is that it not only draws from Chinese mythology (神话), ____41____ tells a story about survival, courage, and life. It touched people’s hearts. Nobody tells the story of a little pig monster (怪物) calling on three other nameless monsters to form a pilgrimage (朝圣之旅) team. The pig monster dreams ____42____ getting a good job in the Cave of Kings. Though working hard every day, he loses his job after making ____43____ small mistakes. This makes the pig monster decide to leave Langlang Mountain and call on three other little monsters to form a team. They dress up as Tang Sanzang and his three disciples (门徒) from Journey to the West to go on a pilgrimage. Almost no one thinks they can ____44____. Other monsters even laugh at them and say that only special people ____45____ have powerful backgrounds can succeed. But the little pig monster and his friends don’t give up ____46____. They keep moving forward and fighting against enemies who are much stronger than them. That’s ____47____ they want to live their life in their own ways. Their story seems to tell us that the journey itself is more important than reaching the ____48____. Just like in real life, not ____49____ can be a hero. However, people who are ____50____ enough to step out of their “Langlang Mountain” are already on a journey to find themselves. May these little monsters encourage you to find your own way in life. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分） 根据所给汉语意思，用短语完成下列英文句子，每空一词。 51. 作为学生，我们必须遵守规则，比如要穿校服并且按时到校。 As students, we must ________ the ________ such as wearing school uniforms and arriving at school on time. 52. 多亏了这场雨，我爷爷院子里的蔬菜今年长得非常好。 ________ ________ the rain, the vegetables in my grandpa’s yard have grown very well this year. 53. 如果你想在某件事上成功，你就必须认真对待它。 If you want to succeed in something, you have to ________ it ________. 54. 听老师讲课时，你最好记笔记，方便之后复习你学过的内容。 When listening to teachers, you’d better take notes to review ________ you’ve learned later. 55. 京剧是一种中国著名的传统艺术形式。 Beijing Opera is a famous ________ ________ form in China. 四、读写结合（共5小题；每小题2分，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，并回答问题。 Polar bears are predators (捕食性动物) and belong to the large bear family. They are the largest land predators. The males (雄性) are 240 to 270 cm long, about 160 cm tall and 400 to 500 kg in weight. When standing tall, males can be as tall as three meters. They live up to 30 years. Polar bears are only found in the Arctic. There, they usually come within about 200 kilometers of the North Pole. They have a thick coat and a thick layer of fat under their skin (皮肤) to protect them from the cold. Under the fur, their skin is black. Polar bears need open water holes in the ice where they can hunt (猎食). Polar bears are white, so they hide very well when hunting. They eat seals, small whales and small walruses (海象). If they can’t find enough of these animals, they’ll eat birds as well. Adult polar bears are so large and strong that they have no natural predators. Nowadays, climate change and the melting (融化) of the ice caps are harming polar bears because they are losing their hunting grounds. To protect them, there are a lot of things we can do. 56. Where do polar bears live? _____________________________________________________ 57. How do polar bears protect themselves from the cold? _____________________________________________________ 58. What will polar bears eat if they can’t find enough seals, small whales and walruses? _____________________________________________________ 59. Why are polar bears in danger now? _____________________________________________________ 60. Write an ending for the passage. (不多于15 words) ______________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（共1题，计分15分） 61. 2025年春季开学，多地中小学将课间时长由10分钟延长至15分钟，切实地把时间和空间还给了学生。请根据这学期你的真实感受，以“What Longer Break Time Brings Me”为题，结合思维导图，谈谈你对这一改变的看法。 要求： （1）字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯； （2）要点必须包含所有相关信息，并适当发挥； （3）首句已给出，不计入总词数； （4）词数：80—100词。 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级4月学业质量评估英语试卷 （满分:100分 时间:100分钟） 主命题人:胡莉莉 审核:九年级备课组 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，计分40分） 第一节（共16小题，每小题2分，计分32分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【11~14题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A B 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. B 16. D 17. D 18. C C 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A D 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. B 26. D 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计分10分） E 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. E 28. A 29. B 30. F 第二部分 非选择题（共5分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，计分20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. closely 32. daily 33. was chosen 34. when 35. deeper 36. diaries 37. my 38. in 39. and 40. has learned##has learnt 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，计分10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. but also 42. of 43. several 44. succeed 45. who 46. easily 47. how 48. end 49. anyone 50. brave 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分） 根据所给汉语意思，用短语完成下列英文句子，每空一词。 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. obey##follow ②. rules 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. take ②. seriously 【54题答案】 【答案】 what 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. traditional ②. art 四、读写结合（共5小题；每小题2分，计分10分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. In the Arctic. 57. By their thick coat and fat. 58. Birds. 59. Because of climate change. 60. Let’s take action to protect their home and save them. 五、书面表达（共1题，计分15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】 范文 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can do many things. First, I can do sports with my classmates on the playground, such as playing basketball and running. Second, I can have a good rest to relax my eyes and brain. Sometimes, I also chat with my friends. These activities bring me a lot of changes. Doing sports makes me stronger and healthier. Having a rest helps me study more carefully and efficiently in the next class. In a word, I feel very happy and relaxed about the longer break time. It is really a great change for us students. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $