内容正文:
2026年春教学质量诊断监测(二)
九年级·英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共两部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which animal does Lucy like best?
A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes.
2. What was Mark doing when Amy called?
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the drums.
3. How much is the T-shirt?
A. 8 dollars. B. 18 dollars. C. 80 dollars.
4. Who is Cathy going to watch the performance with?
A. Her mom. B. Her dad. C. Her sister.
5. What’s the weather like?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s windy.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。
6. When is Mom’s birthday?
A. On March 17th. B. On March 18th. C. On March 19th.
7. What will Mike buy for his mom?
A. A watch. B. A birthday cake. C. Some flowers.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。
8. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a sore back.
C. He has a stomachache.
9. How often should the man take the medicine?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
10. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
听第8段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。
11. What kind of table does the woman want?
A. A table in the center.
B. A table near the door.
C. A table by the window.
12. When will the order be ready at last?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 6:30.
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a sports center.
C. In a supermarket.
听第9段对话,回答第14至16三个小题。
14. What is Kevin doing now?
A. Planning a trip.
B. Watching pandas.
C. Visiting a city.
15. Which place does Alice think is a must to visit?
A. Mount E’mei.
B. The Minjiang River.
C. Chengdu Panda Research Base.
16. Which activity would Kevin probably like best?
A. Climbing Mount Qingcheng.
B. Eating hot pot and Dongpo pork.
C. Visiting the Sanxingdui Museum.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。
17. When do Zhang Mei and her classmates take care of the plants?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
18. What does Zhang Mei think of doing planting activities?
A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Encouraging.
19. What will they do next month?
A. Plant more trees.
B. Pick fresh oranges.
C. Water the plants.
20. What’s the purpose of this speech?
A. To introduce a school farm.
B. To explain how to plant a tree.
C. To advise students to plant more trees.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
I was once a fat boy. I weighed 80 kg and running was difficult for me. I never worried about it. ____1____ then I found I often got sick. A doctor told me that my weight was kind of harmful to my health and I should control my weight. I began to feel nervous and decided to do something!
After a year and a half, I lost 20 kg. I didn’t have any special food or medicine. The only thing I did was change my bad ____2____. The following is what I have done. If you ____3____ want to control your weight, you can try these.
Stop drinking drinks with too much sugar in them. ____4____ sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Never eat after 8:00 p.m. Also, do exercise for 15 to 20 minutes 5 days a week. At last, be patient and keep doing all these things. This is the most difficult but most ____5____ thing.
1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
2. A. habits B. feelings C. plans D. experiences
3. A. just B. also C. still D. even
4. A. Buy B. Make C. Have D. Refuse
5. A. boring B. impossible C. important D. interesting
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了作者曾经是个胖男孩,因常生病决定控制体重,经过一年半减重20公斤,介绍了自己控制体重的做法,强调坚持这些做法的重要性。
【1题详解】
句意:但是后来我发现我经常生病。
前文说不担心体重问题,后文说常生病,前后是转折关系,“But”表示“但是”,符合语境;“And”表示并列,“Or”表示选择,“So”表示因果,均不符合此处逻辑。
【2题详解】
句意:我唯一做的就是改变我的坏习惯。
根据后文介绍的控制体重的做法,是改变坏习惯,habits符合语境;feelings“感觉”,plans“计划,experiences“经历”均不符合语境。
【3题详解】
句意:如果你也想控制你的体重,你可以试试这些。
“want to control your weight”提示是你也想控制体重,also“也”符合;“just”表示“仅仅”,“still”表示“仍然”,“even”表示“甚至”,均不符合此处语义。
【4题详解】
句意:拒绝甜蛋糕。
前文说停止喝含糖过多的饮料,这里是拒绝甜蛋糕,与前文做法一致,符合控制体重的语境,refuse符合;Buy“买”,Make“制作”,Have“有”,都不符合拒绝高糖食物的意思。
【5题详解】
句意:这是最困难但最重要的事情。
坚持做这些控制体重的事是最困难但很重要的,important“重要的”符合;boring“无聊的”,impossible“不可能的”,interesting“有趣的”均不符合此处强调坚持的重要性的语境。
B
People in my town like drinking coffee. But my neighbor, Sarah, ____6____ the first tea house in the town.
The story began when Sarah went to see her brother Bob, who was a big fan of Chinese culture. He brought Sarah to dinner in a Chinese restaurant. Sarah loved the tea there. Bob suggested that Sarah should open her own tea house. Sarah thought it was a great idea but her ____7____ didn’t agree.
She then spent eight months teaching ____8____ everything about tea and learning how to run a tea house, and ___9___ her parents agreed. Then she opened her tea house in the neighborhood. The first year was very difficult. There was one big ____10____ that people here were not used to drinking tea. But she was not going to give up and she put lots of effort into it. At first, she held a tea party every Saturday and managed to ____11____ some neighbors to enjoy tea for free. In the party, different kinds of tea were served and stories about Chinese tea culture were shared. People ____12____ the taste of tea and got to know that it is good for health. Gradually, more and more people chose to drink tea ____13____ coffee. Today, she is running over 10 tea houses all over the town. Her family are so ____14____ about her achievements.
Sarah often gives talks about her experience. “We may meet difficulties on our way to success, but there is always a way ____15____.” she said recently. She also told us she was planning to go to China to enjoy “real” Chinese tea and know more about the country.
6. A. bought B. started C. visited D. noticed
7. A. parents B. brother C. neighbors D. friends
8. A. oneself B. myself C. herself D. themselves
9. A. hardly B. firstly C. finally D. usually
10. A. danger B. doubt C. mistake D. problem
11. A. invite B. help C. allow D. order
12. A. played a role in B. fell in love with C. played a joke on D. got along well with
13. A. up to B. as for C. instead of D. because of
14. A. excited B. relaxed C. worried D. nervous
15. A. back B. down C. in D. out
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了萨拉在哥哥的建议下开茶馆,经过努力最终取得成功的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:但是我们镇上的我的邻居,萨拉,开了镇上第一家茶馆。
根据下文“Bob suggested that Sarah should open her own tea house.”可知,此处表示萨拉开了镇上第一家茶馆,started“开始,开办”符合。bought“买”、visited“参观”、noticed“注意到”均与开茶馆不符。
【7题详解】
句意:萨拉认为这是个好主意,但是她的父母不同意。
根据后文“her parents agreed”可知,此处指她的父母不同意,parents“父母”符合。brother“兄弟”、neighbors“邻居”、friends“朋友”均与后文提到的“her parents”不符。
【8题详解】
句意:然后她花了八个月的时间自学关于茶的一切知识以及学习如何经营一家茶馆,最后她的父母同意了。
萨拉自学关于茶的知识,herself“她自己”符合。oneself“某人自己”是泛指;myself“我自己”;themselves“他们自己”,均不符合语境。
【9题详解】
句意:然后她花了八个月的时间自学关于茶的一切知识以及学习如何经营一家茶馆,最后她的父母同意了。
经过八个月的努力后,父母最终同意了,finally“最后”符合。hardly“几乎不”、firstly“首先”、usually“通常”均不符合语境。
【10题详解】
句意:有一个很大的问题是这里的人们不习惯喝茶。
根据前文“第一年很艰难”,此处指遇到的困难,problem“问题”符合。danger“危险”、doubt“怀疑”、mistake“错误”均与语境不符。
【11题详解】
句意:起初,她每周六举办茶会,并设法邀请一些邻居免费品茶。
她的目的是请人来品尝,invite“邀请”符合。help“帮助”、allow“允许”、order“命令”均与语境不符。
【12题详解】
句意:人们爱上了茶的味道,并了解到它对健康有益。
人们从品茶到产生喜爱,fell in love with“爱上”符合。played a role in“在……中起作用”、played a joke on“开……的玩笑”、got along well with“与……相处得好”均与语境不符。
【13题详解】
句意:渐渐地,越来越多的人选择喝茶而不是咖啡。
根据前文“人们习惯喝咖啡”及转折逻辑,此处应表示选择上的替代,instead of“而不是”符合。up to“直到”、as for“至于”、because of“因为”均不符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意:她的家人对她的成就感到非常兴奋。
根据上文她的事业成功(开了10多家茶馆),家人应为积极情绪,excited“兴奋的”符合。relaxed“放松的”、worried“担心的”、nervous“紧张的”均与语境不符。
【15题详解】
句意:我们可能在成功的路上遇到困难,但总会有办法的。
根据前文“meet difficulties”及转折“but”,空格应表示解决问题的方法。a way out是固定搭配,意为“出路,解决办法”。a way back“一条回来的路”、a way down“一条向下的路”、a way in“一条进入的路”均与语境不符。
第二节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Club Members Wanted
This term, here are some clubs for you to join!
You can choose to join:
Reading Cooking Singing
Drawing Photography Football
·The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills.
·There are only a few spaces(名额)for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice!
Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Place: the Students’ Center
For more information, please call Mrs Green at 998-666.
16. You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term.
A. Reading B. Drawing C. Football D. Running
17. What do you know about the clubs?
A. There are three clubs in all. B. There are excellent teachers.
C. There are many spaces for each club. D. The teachers teach a little knowledge.
18. You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd.
A. 8:30 a.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m.
19. If you want to know more information about the clubs, you can ________.
A. write a letter B. send an email C. listen to the radio D. make a call
20. You can most probably read the text from ________.
A. a school website B. a travel magazine C. a science book D. a storybook
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于学校俱乐部招募的信息。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中列出的俱乐部名称“Reading, Cooking, Singing, Drawing, Photography, Football”可知,Running Club不在选项中。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills.”可知,俱乐部有优秀的老师。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.”可知,报名时间在上午9点到下午4点半之间。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call Mrs Green at 998-666.”可知,想知道更多信息可以打电话。故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据内容是关于学校俱乐部招募的信息,最可能来自学校网站。故选A。
B
On the night of August 16th, 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a PhD student (博士生) from Tsinghua University, was named among “Touching China’s 2024 Persons of the Year”.
Pang was born into a poor family and his mother couldn’t walk because of a disability. In his first 18 years, he fought congenital (先天) heart disease. Life was hard, but Pang stayed positive. He studied hard while taking care of his family, hoping to “change life with knowledge”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with high grades. At first, he worried he would let others down. But soon he found his way. He tried different school activities and roles. When he failed in research, he never stopped trying. Many caring people offered to help him, but he politely refused.
With the school’s scholarships (奖学金), he could focus on his studies. Pang’s mother influenced him greatly. “She taught me to be optimistic and always look forward”, Pang said. She couldn’t read or write herself, but she wanted Pang to study well. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. Before she died, she told Pang to serve the country.
Living up to his mother’s expectations, in 2021, he went on to study for a PhD at Tsinghua University. He said, “Our generation’s duty (一代人的职责) is to help our country’s scientific research get better.”
Now, it has been five years since Pang’s mother left. He always remembers her words. He said,“In the future, I will keep working hard and make achievements in science for our country.
21. What was Pang Zhongwang’s main hope when he was young?
A. To help his mother walk again. B. To enter Tsinghua University.
C. To become a professional doctor. D. To change his life through knowledge.
22. During the university, how did Pang feel at first?
A. Worried. B. Troubled. C. Thankful. D. Confident.
23. What does the underlined word “optimistic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. 小心的 B. 乐观的 C. 严肃的 D. 宁静的
24. What do we know about Pang Zhongwang from the passage?
① He refused help from others. ② He failed in research but kept trying.
③ He studied at Tsinghua University in 2017. ④ His mother taught him to read and write.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
25. What can we infer (推断) from Pang’s story?
A. He was born with a talent for science.
B. He only cared about his own achievements.
C. His mother’s words had a deep influence on him.
D. He became a PhD student right after high school.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2025年“感动中国”年度人物之一——清华大学博士生庞众望的成长故事。
【21题详解】
第二段明确指出:“hoping to ‘change life with knowledge’”,说明他希望通过知识改变生活。
【22题详解】
第二段指出:“t first, he worried he would let others down”,说明他起初是担心的。
【23题详解】
文中划线词所在语境“She taught me to be optimistic and always look forward”结合第二段提到的“Pang stayed positive”庞众望保持积极态度,以及“look forward”(向前看)的积极含义,可推断该词意为“乐观的”。
【24题详解】
第二段“Many caring people offered to help him, but he politely refused.”表明①“他拒绝其他人的帮助”正确;第二段“When he failed in research, he never stopped trying.”表明②“他在研究中失败了,但一直在继续尝试”正确;第二段“In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University…”表明③“他于2017年在清华大学学习”正确;第三段“She couldn’t read or write herself…”表明他母亲不识字,他的母亲没有教他读书写字”④错误。因此①②③正确。
【25题详解】
第三段提到母亲“influenced him greatly”,最后一段提到“He always remembers her words”,说明母亲的话对他影响深远。
C
It is 5 June, World Environment Day (WED). Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees.
Trees keep the air clean. They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They are main fighters against air pollution. We get fruit and oil from trees. Tea also comes from leaves of trees. Lots of tables and chairs are made of wood. We cannot imagine a world without trees.
However, in many parts of the world, people cut down huge areas of forests. It raises the temperature, causes animals to move or die and turns farmlands into deserts. So, China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years. Who are some of the people behind the achievement? Let’s find out.
In Jiangxi Province, Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64. She sold her cows and pigs and borrowed money to open a forest farm. The farm has more than 8 million trees. But she won’t cut down even one tree and still lives very simply. She believes the forest she is planting will be a gift to future generations.
Near Beijing, Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees. They have been working at this for more than 20 years. It hasn’t been easy for her. She also borrowed money to do this. Seeing millions of trees around her, she says proudly, “I’m a millionaire.”
26. How does the writer’s class celebrate WED?
A. By picking fruit. B. By making chairs. C. By planting trees. D. By visiting a park.
27. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. It’s important to keep trees clean. B. It’s hard to live without trees.
C. People cut down huge areas of trees. D. There are different kinds of trees.
28. How long has China’s tree-planting program lasted?
A. 8 years. B. 20 years. C. 50 years. D. 64 years.
29. What do Zou Lianying and Wei Guiying have in common?
A. They are heroes of planting trees. B. They plant trees to make money.
C. They have their own forest farms. D. They make a living by selling trees.
30. What does Wei Guiying mean by saying “I’m a millionaire.”?
A. She has become a rich woman. B. She wants to thank her helpers.
C. She is proud of her achievement. D. She can return the borrowed money.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍世界环境日作者班级去森林公园了解树木,讲述树木的作用、乱砍滥伐危害及中国植树成果和两位植树人的事迹。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is 5 June, World Environment Day (WED). Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees.”可知,作者班级通过去森林公园了解树木来庆祝世界环境日,故选D。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Trees keep the air clean...We cannot imagine a world without trees.”可知,第二段主要讲树木的多种作用,说明没有树木很难生存,故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So, China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years.”可知,中国植树计划已持续50年,故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64...The farm has more than 8 million trees”和“Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees. They have been working at this for more than 20 years”可知,两人的共同点是都是植树英雄,故选A。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Seeing millions of trees around her, she says proudly, ‘I’m a millionaire.’”可知,魏桂英说这句话是为自己种了数百万棵树的成就感到自豪,故选C。
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How time flies! You are going to graduate from middle school. Just like the life in middle school, high school life is short but full of joy. You should make the most of your high school years. ____31____
Never stop studying hard.
As we all know, studying is always important. That’s because knowledge will give us wings to fly. ____32____ They can guide you to your future career (职业) and happiness. It’s the key to making good changes in your life.
Make each decision carefully
____33____ Making good decisions can help you become more independent and confident in dealing with your life’s challenges. For example, choose to study for a test instead of playing video games. It can lead to better grades and success. During this process, you will gradually feel in control of your life.
____34____
It gives you a break from studies and a chance to relax and have fun, which is important for your mental health (心理健康). It helps you discover new talents and develop new skills. Besides, if you become a member of a group activity, you will have more chances to meet different people. ____35____
Remember, school is not just about academics (学术), but also about personal growth and building relationships with others. Years later, you will discover that the time spent in school is one of the most wonderful moments in life.
A. Be kind to your classmates.
B. Take part in after-class activities.
C. Then it’s much easier for you to make friends.
D. How does making good decisions influence you?
E. Here are some helpful ways to make your school life wonderful.
F. Through learning, you can discover your interests and advantages.
【答案】31. E 32. F 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何充分利用高中时光,让学校生活变得精彩,并给出了几条具体的建议。
【31题详解】
根据文章第一段“You should make the most of your high school years. (你应该充分利用你的高中岁月。)”以及下文紧接着列出的几条具体建议可知,此处应起到引出下文建议的作用。选项E“这里有一些让你的学校生活变得精彩的有效方法。”符合语境。
【32题详解】
根据文章第二段“That's because knowledge will give us wings to fly. (那是因为知识会给我们飞翔的翅膀。)”以及后文“They can guide you to your future career and happiness.(它们能指引你未来的职业和幸福)”可知,空白处应提到复数名词,以便后文用“They”指代。选项F“通过学习,你可以发现你的兴趣和优势。”中的“interests and advantages”为复数,且与学习主题相关。
【33题详解】
根据文章第三段小标题“Make each decision carefully(仔细做好每个决定)”以及后文“Making good decisions can help you become more independent...(做好的决定能帮助你变得更独立……)”可知,本段主要讲述做决定的影响,空白处位于段首,适合用问句引出话题。选项D“做好决定如何影响你?”符合语境。
【34题详解】
根据文章第四段后文“It gives you a break from studies and a chance to relax and have fun(它让你从学习中休息,并有机会放松和娱乐)”以及“if you become a member of a group activity(如果你成为团体活动的一员)”可知,本段建议参加课外活动。选项B“参加课外活动。”适合作为本段的小标题。
【35题详解】
根据文章第四段“you will have more chances to meet different people.(你将有更多机会遇见不同的人。)”可知,遇见不同的人之后,自然更容易交朋友。选项C“那么对你来说交朋友就容易多了。”符合逻辑推理。
非选择题
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上(每空一词)。
36. Could you tell me the r________ why you can remember so many words?
【答案】reason##eason
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能告诉我你能记住这么多单词的原因吗?根据首字母“r”和句子中“why you can remember so many words”的语境提示,此处应表示“原因”,且固定搭配为“the reason why...”,故填reason。
37. January is the first m________ of a year.
【答案】(m)onth
【解析】
【详解】句意:一月是一年的第一个月。根据“January is the first m... of a year.”可知,一月是一年的第一个月,month“月”符合语境,故填(m)onth。
38. Lin Tao b______ his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
【答案】(b)rushes
【解析】
【详解】句意:林涛刷牙,然后在上学前吃早餐。根据“Lin Tao b... his teeth”可知,是刷牙,brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填(b)rushes。
39. Please read a______ to improve your pronunciation while learning English.
【答案】(a)loud
【解析】
【详解】句意:在学习英语的同时,请大声朗读来提高你的发音。根据“Please read... to improve your pronunciation while learning English.”可知,是大声朗读,aloud “大声地”,修饰动词。故填(a)loud。
40. Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s________.
【答案】(s)ilent
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要在图书馆里说话。我们最好保持沉默。根据“Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s...”可知,不要在图书馆里说话,所以此处是keep silent“保持沉默/安静”,故填(s)ilent。
41. The pictures always ________ /rɪˈmaɪnd/ me of my home far away.
【答案】remind
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些照片总是使我想起遥远的家乡。根据音标可知,此处是remind“使想起”,故填remind。
42. Learning is a lifelong ________ /′dʒə:nɪ/. You should never stop it.
【答案】journey
【解析】
【详解】句意:学习是一生的旅程。你不应该停止它。根据音标可知,此处是journey“旅程”,故填journey。
43. Make sure you ________ /wɒʃ/ your hands before having dinner.
【答案】wash
【解析】
【详解】句意:吃晚饭之前一定要洗手。根据音标/wɒʃ/可知,此处应填单词wash,wash 意为“洗”,是动词;句中“Make sure you...your hands”为祈使句结构,make sure后接宾语从句,主语为you,从句谓语用动词原形,wash your hands意为“洗手”,符合语境。
44. My sister Tina often ________ /kə'lekts/ litter with some volunteers in the park.
【答案】collects
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的姐姐蒂娜经常和一些志愿者在公园里捡垃圾。根据音标/kə'lekts/和句子中“often”表示一般现在时、主语“My sister Tina”为第三人称单数可知,此处应填动词collect的第三人称单数形式collects,故填collects。
45. Judy suddenly ________ /ˈriːəlaɪzd/ that all her friends were helping her.
【答案】realized##realised
【解析】
【详解】句意:朱迪突然意识到她所有的朋友都在帮助她。根据音标/ˈriːəlaɪzd /和句子中“were helping”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应填动词realize/realise的过去式realized/realised,故填realized/realised。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题。每小题1分,满分10分)
As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, traditional Chinese performances ____46____ (win) audiences’ hearts in other countries so far. ____47____ the first day of the 2024 Chinese New Year, audiences in London were amazed by a Yingge dance team from Puning, Guangdong province.
Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong province. In the Ming Dynasty, local festivals ____48____ (hold) by people with Yingge dance performances. Yingge means “Heroes’ Song”. It is considered as the dance of fighters because it is closely related to the classic novel ____49____ (call) Water Margin (《水浒传》). The dance is ____50____ mixture of Chinese opera, dance and Wushu. Performers each dress as one of the 108 characters of the Liangshan Mountain. They all wear opera-style facial makeup. The different colors and patterns on their faces show their roles. ____51____ (dance) wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. Among them, the character ____52____ holds a snake in his hands is the lead dancer “Shi Qian”. His style of dancing is thought to keep away evil spirits (驱邪). Following the ____53____ (succeed) performance in London, the Yingge performers plan to continue ____54____ (they) international tour, “This is just the beginning,” said Chen Laifa, the dance team’s coach, “We want to spread the beauty of Chinese culture ____55____ (wide) across the world.”
【答案】46. have won
47. On 48. were held
49. called 50. a
51. Dancers
52. who##that
53. successful
54. their 55. widely
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了英歌舞作为中国传统文化的一部分,在国际舞台上受到欢迎的情况,并讲述了其历史背景和表演特点。
【46题详解】
句意:随着中国新年庆祝活动在全球范围内流行,中国传统表演迄今为止已经赢得了其他国家观众的心。根据“so far”可知,此句时态为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has done”;主语是“traditional Chinese performances”,助动词应用have,win的过去分词为won。故填have won。
【47题详解】
句意:在2024年中国新年的第一天,伦敦的观众被来自广东普宁的英歌舞队惊艳到了。此处表示具体某一天,应用介词on,且句首首字母要大写。故填On。
【48题详解】
句意:在明代,当地节日由人们通过英歌舞表演来举办。根据“In the Ming Dynasty, local festivals… (hold) by people with Yingge dance performances.”可知,主语“local festivals”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系,此句应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were done”;主语是“local festivals”,助动词应用were,hold的过去分词为held。故填were held。
【49题详解】
句意:它被认为是战士的舞蹈,因为它与经典小说《水浒传》密切相关。此处应用过去分词作后置定语,修饰novel,故填called。
【50题详解】
句意:这种舞蹈是中国戏曲、舞蹈和武术的混合体。此处表示泛指,空后mixture是以辅音音素开头,空处应用不定冠词a。故填a。
【51题详解】
句意:舞者们挥动一对短棍,做出有力的动作。此处应用复数名词dancer作主语,表泛指,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Dancers。
【52题详解】
句意:在他们中间,手里拿着蛇的角色是领舞者“时迁”。先行词是“the character”,指人,此处应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句,在从句中作主语。故填who/that。
【53题详解】
句意:在伦敦的成功演出之后,英歌舞表演者计划继续他们的国际巡演。此处应用形容词successful“成功的”修饰名词performance。故填successful。
【54题详解】
句意:在伦敦的成功演出之后,英歌舞表演者计划继续他们的国际巡演。此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词tour。故填their。
【55题详解】
句意:我们想更广泛地在世界范围内传播中国文化的美丽。此处应用副词widely“广泛地”修饰动词spread。故填widely。
第三节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。每空一词。
There are many deaf people in China. They need sign language to communicate with each other. In fact, Chinese Sign Language (CSL) has a long history. It appeared in the Tang dynasty. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, many deaf people in China could use it to communicate with others well.
Do you want to learn more about Chinese Sign Language? The following are some easy languages for daily life.
Bow your thumb twice. It means “thank you”.
Put the back of your hand under your jaw. It means “wait”.
Put your hand beside your forehead. It looks like you salute to someone. Then lower your hand to your chest and stick out your little finger. It means “sorry”.
If you want to say “I am tired”, clench your fist and knock on the middle of the other arm.
There are more than 300 different sign languages all over the world. To make people know the importance of sign languages, the United Nations chose September 23rd as the International Day of Sign Languages (IDSL) in 2018. On that day, there are many activities in China. Last year, many volunteers taught sign language to doctors and nurses in a hospital in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province. It could help them communicate with deaf people better. In a library in Haikou, Hainan province, children and sign language lovers learned to sing songs using sign language. They also played games together. Everyone had a great time there.
★ Its purpose:
To communicate with the deaf
★ Its ____56____:
It could date back to the Tang dynasty.
Some sign languages and their meanings
— “thank you” — “wait”
— “____57____” — “I am tired”
Chinese ____58____ Language
Some information about IDSL in China
★ Date: September 23rd
★ Places and activities:
In a ____59____ in Lianyungang: Teaching sign language
In a library in Haikou: Singing and ____60____ games by using sign language
【答案】56. history
57. sorry 58. Sign
59. hospital
60. playing
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国手语的历史、日常表达及国际手语日相关活动,帮助读者了解手语的文化背景与应用场景。
【56题详解】
根据第一段第二句“In fact, Chinese Sign Language (CSL) has a long history. It appeared in the Tang dynasty.”,表格中“Its...: It could date back to the Tang dynasty”对应介绍手语的发展历史,应填history。
【57题详解】
根据表格中第三个手势的说明“It means ‘sorry’”,此处为该手势的含义,应填sorry。
【58题详解】
根据原文核心概念“Chinese Sign Language”及表格标题,此处构成“Chinese Sign Language”,应填Sign。
【59题详解】
根据最后一段“Last year, many volunteers taught sign language to doctors and nurses in a hospital in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province.”,连云港的手语教学活动地点在医院,应填hospital。
【60题详解】
根据最后一段“children and sign language lovers learned to sing songs using sign language. They also played games together.”,表格中“Singing and ...games”需与前面的动名词形式保持一致,应填playing。
第四节 书面表达(满分 20 分)
61. 睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿,请你根据下图提示,描述当下常见的睡眠问题及其主要原因,再提出相应的解决措施,呼吁大家重视睡眠。
要求:1.短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点;
2.条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
4.词数:100词左右,文章标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
睡眠问题
1.睡得太晚
2.入睡困难
3.…
主要原因
1.学业负担重,作业多
2.睡前玩手机、看视频或玩游戏
3.…
解决措施
1.每天按时睡觉、起床
2.睡前避免使用电子设备
3.睡前不要喝咖啡
4.…
Better Sleep
Sleep is very important for people’s health.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Better Sleep
Sleep is very important for people’s health. However, many students have sleep problems. For example, they often go to bed too late or have trouble falling asleep. Sometimes they have a lot of homework to do, sometimes they spend too much time using phones, watching videos and playing games.
To improve sleep, here are some suggestions. First, try to go to bed at a regular time every night. Second, avoid using your phone or computer before sleeping, as the light can make it harder to relax. Third, don’t drink coffee, tea, or other drinks in the evening. Besides, we can read a book or listen to soft music to help calm our minds. I hope everyone can develop better sleeping habits. Better sleep, better life!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文/倡议书,以一般现在时为主,介绍睡眠问题并提出建议
明确要点:①睡眠问题;②主要原因;③解决措施;④呼吁重视睡眠
确定人称:第一人称/第三人称均可,例文采用第三人称客观介绍
注意事项:文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;词数100词左右(开头不计入总词数)
[第二步:构思布局]
两段式结构:
开头段:说明睡眠的重要性,引出学生中存在的睡眠问题及主要原因
主体段:介绍改善睡眠的具体措施,并发出呼吁
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:睡眠问题
睡得太晚:go to bed too late/stay up late/go to sleep too late等
入睡困难:have trouble falling asleep/find it hard to fall asleep/have difficulty sleeping等
要点二:主要原因
学业负担重:have a lot of homework/heavy schoolwork/much school pressure等
睡前玩手机、看视频、玩游戏:spend too much time on phones/watch videos/play games before bed等
要点三:解决措施
每天按时睡觉、起床:go to bed and get up on time/keep a regular sleep schedule/sleep at a fixed time等
睡前避免使用电子设备:avoid using electronic devices/put away phones/stop using screens before bed等
睡前不要喝咖啡:don’t drink coffee/avoid tea or drinks with caffeine before bed/no coffee at night等
拓展建议:read a book/listen to soft music/calm down before sleep等
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2026年春教学质量诊断监测(二)
九年级·英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共两部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which animal does Lucy like best?
A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes.
2. What was Mark doing when Amy called?
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the drums.
3. How much is the T-shirt?
A. 8 dollars. B. 18 dollars. C. 80 dollars.
4. Who is Cathy going to watch the performance with?
A. Her mom. B. Her dad. C. Her sister.
5. What’s the weather like?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s windy.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。
6. When is Mom’s birthday?
A. On March 17th. B. On March 18th. C. On March 19th.
7. What will Mike buy for his mom?
A. A watch. B. A birthday cake. C. Some flowers.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。
8. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a sore back.
C. He has a stomachache.
9. How often should the man take the medicine?
A. Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
10. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
听第8段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。
11. What kind of table does the woman want?
A. A table in the center.
B. A table near the door.
C. A table by the window.
12. When will the order be ready at last?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 6:30.
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a sports center.
C. In a supermarket.
听第9段对话,回答第14至16三个小题。
14. What is Kevin doing now?
A. Planning a trip.
B. Watching pandas.
C. Visiting a city.
15. Which place does Alice think is a must to visit?
A. Mount E’mei.
B. The Minjiang River.
C. Chengdu Panda Research Base.
16. Which activity would Kevin probably like best?
A. Climbing Mount Qingcheng.
B. Eating hot pot and Dongpo pork.
C. Visiting the Sanxingdui Museum.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。
17. When do Zhang Mei and her classmates take care of the plants?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
18. What does Zhang Mei think of doing planting activities?
A. Tiring. B. Relaxing. C. Encouraging.
19. What will they do next month?
A. Plant more trees.
B. Pick fresh oranges.
C. Water the plants.
20. What’s the purpose of this speech?
A. To introduce a school farm.
B. To explain how to plant a tree.
C. To advise students to plant more trees.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
I was once a fat boy. I weighed 80 kg and running was difficult for me. I never worried about it. ____1____ then I found I often got sick. A doctor told me that my weight was kind of harmful to my health and I should control my weight. I began to feel nervous and decided to do something!
After a year and a half, I lost 20 kg. I didn’t have any special food or medicine. The only thing I did was change my bad ____2____. The following is what I have done. If you ____3____ want to control your weight, you can try these.
Stop drinking drinks with too much sugar in them. ____4____ sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Never eat after 8:00 p.m. Also, do exercise for 15 to 20 minutes 5 days a week. At last, be patient and keep doing all these things. This is the most difficult but most ____5____ thing.
1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
2. A. habits B. feelings C. plans D. experiences
3. A. just B. also C. still D. even
4. A. Buy B. Make C. Have D. Refuse
5. A. boring B. impossible C. important D. interesting
B
People in my town like drinking coffee. But my neighbor, Sarah, ____6____ the first tea house in the town.
The story began when Sarah went to see her brother Bob, who was a big fan of Chinese culture. He brought Sarah to dinner in a Chinese restaurant. Sarah loved the tea there. Bob suggested that Sarah should open her own tea house. Sarah thought it was a great idea but her ____7____ didn’t agree.
She then spent eight months teaching ____8____ everything about tea and learning how to run a tea house, and ___9___ her parents agreed. Then she opened her tea house in the neighborhood. The first year was very difficult. There was one big ____10____ that people here were not used to drinking tea. But she was not going to give up and she put lots of effort into it. At first, she held a tea party every Saturday and managed to ____11____ some neighbors to enjoy tea for free. In the party, different kinds of tea were served and stories about Chinese tea culture were shared. People ____12____ the taste of tea and got to know that it is good for health. Gradually, more and more people chose to drink tea ____13____ coffee. Today, she is running over 10 tea houses all over the town. Her family are so ____14____ about her achievements.
Sarah often gives talks about her experience. “We may meet difficulties on our way to success, but there is always a way ____15____.” she said recently. She also told us she was planning to go to China to enjoy “real” Chinese tea and know more about the country.
6. A. bought B. started C. visited D. noticed
7. A. parents B. brother C. neighbors D. friends
8. A. oneself B. myself C. herself D. themselves
9. A. hardly B. firstly C. finally D. usually
10. A. danger B. doubt C. mistake D. problem
11. A. invite B. help C. allow D. order
12. A. played a role in B. fell in love with C. played a joke on D. got along well with
13. A. up to B. as for C. instead of D. because of
14. A. excited B. relaxed C. worried D. nervous
15. A. back B. down C. in D. out
第二节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Club Members Wanted
This term, here are some clubs for you to join!
You can choose to join:
Reading Cooking Singing
Drawing Photography Football
·The teachers in the clubs are excellent. They will teach you more knowledge and skills.
·There are only a few spaces(名额)for each club. Sign up (报名) early to get your first choice!
Time: March 3rd: 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Place: the Students’ Center
For more information, please call Mrs Green at 998-666.
16. You can’t choose to join the ________ Club this term.
A. Reading B. Drawing C. Football D. Running
17. What do you know about the clubs?
A. There are three clubs in all. B. There are excellent teachers.
C. There are many spaces for each club. D. The teachers teach a little knowledge.
18. You can sign up to join the club at ________ on March 3rd.
A. 8:30 a.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m.
19. If you want to know more information about the clubs, you can ________.
A. write a letter B. send an email C. listen to the radio D. make a call
20. You can most probably read the text from ________.
A. a school website B. a travel magazine C. a science book D. a storybook
B
On the night of August 16th, 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a PhD student (博士生) from Tsinghua University, was named among “Touching China’s 2024 Persons of the Year”.
Pang was born into a poor family and his mother couldn’t walk because of a disability. In his first 18 years, he fought congenital (先天) heart disease. Life was hard, but Pang stayed positive. He studied hard while taking care of his family, hoping to “change life with knowledge”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with high grades. At first, he worried he would let others down. But soon he found his way. He tried different school activities and roles. When he failed in research, he never stopped trying. Many caring people offered to help him, but he politely refused.
With the school’s scholarships (奖学金), he could focus on his studies. Pang’s mother influenced him greatly. “She taught me to be optimistic and always look forward”, Pang said. She couldn’t read or write herself, but she wanted Pang to study well. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. Before she died, she told Pang to serve the country.
Living up to his mother’s expectations, in 2021, he went on to study for a PhD at Tsinghua University. He said, “Our generation’s duty (一代人的职责) is to help our country’s scientific research get better.”
Now, it has been five years since Pang’s mother left. He always remembers her words. He said,“In the future, I will keep working hard and make achievements in science for our country.
21. What was Pang Zhongwang’s main hope when he was young?
A. To help his mother walk again. B. To enter Tsinghua University.
C. To become a professional doctor. D. To change his life through knowledge.
22. During the university, how did Pang feel at first?
A. Worried. B. Troubled. C. Thankful. D. Confident.
23. What does the underlined word “optimistic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. 小心的 B. 乐观的 C. 严肃的 D. 宁静的
24. What do we know about Pang Zhongwang from the passage?
① He refused help from others. ② He failed in research but kept trying.
③ He studied at Tsinghua University in 2017. ④ His mother taught him to read and write.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
25. What can we infer (推断) from Pang’s story?
A. He was born with a talent for science.
B. He only cared about his own achievements.
C. His mother’s words had a deep influence on him.
D. He became a PhD student right after high school.
C
It is 5 June, World Environment Day (WED). Our class goes to a forest park to learn more about trees.
Trees keep the air clean. They take in harmful gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. They are main fighters against air pollution. We get fruit and oil from trees. Tea also comes from leaves of trees. Lots of tables and chairs are made of wood. We cannot imagine a world without trees.
However, in many parts of the world, people cut down huge areas of forests. It raises the temperature, causes animals to move or die and turns farmlands into deserts. So, China started a tree-planting program and has planted more trees than the rest of the world in the last 50 years. Who are some of the people behind the achievement? Let’s find out.
In Jiangxi Province, Zou Lianying has been planting trees on her land since the age of 64. She sold her cows and pigs and borrowed money to open a forest farm. The farm has more than 8 million trees. But she won’t cut down even one tree and still lives very simply. She believes the forest she is planting will be a gift to future generations.
Near Beijing, Wei Guiying and a team of helpers have planted millions of trees. They have been working at this for more than 20 years. It hasn’t been easy for her. She also borrowed money to do this. Seeing millions of trees around her, she says proudly, “I’m a millionaire.”
26. How does the writer’s class celebrate WED?
A. By picking fruit. B. By making chairs. C. By planting trees. D. By visiting a park.
27. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. It’s important to keep trees clean. B. It’s hard to live without trees.
C. People cut down huge areas of trees. D. There are different kinds of trees.
28. How long has China’s tree-planting program lasted?
A. 8 years. B. 20 years. C. 50 years. D. 64 years.
29. What do Zou Lianying and Wei Guiying have in common?
A. They are heroes of planting trees. B. They plant trees to make money.
C. They have their own forest farms. D. They make a living by selling trees.
30. What does Wei Guiying mean by saying “I’m a millionaire.”?
A. She has become a rich woman. B. She wants to thank her helpers.
C. She is proud of her achievement. D. She can return the borrowed money.
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How time flies! You are going to graduate from middle school. Just like the life in middle school, high school life is short but full of joy. You should make the most of your high school years. ____31____
Never stop studying hard.
As we all know, studying is always important. That’s because knowledge will give us wings to fly. ____32____ They can guide you to your future career (职业) and happiness. It’s the key to making good changes in your life.
Make each decision carefully
____33____ Making good decisions can help you become more independent and confident in dealing with your life’s challenges. For example, choose to study for a test instead of playing video games. It can lead to better grades and success. During this process, you will gradually feel in control of your life.
____34____
It gives you a break from studies and a chance to relax and have fun, which is important for your mental health (心理健康). It helps you discover new talents and develop new skills. Besides, if you become a member of a group activity, you will have more chances to meet different people. ____35____
Remember, school is not just about academics (学术), but also about personal growth and building relationships with others. Years later, you will discover that the time spent in school is one of the most wonderful moments in life.
A. Be kind to your classmates.
B. Take part in after-class activities.
C. Then it’s much easier for you to make friends.
D. How does making good decisions influence you?
E. Here are some helpful ways to make your school life wonderful.
F. Through learning, you can discover your interests and advantages.
非选择题
第三部分 写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上(每空一词)。
36. Could you tell me the r________ why you can remember so many words?
37. January is the first m________ of a year.
38. Lin Tao b______ his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
39. Please read a______ to improve your pronunciation while learning English.
40. Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s________.
41. The pictures always ________ /rɪˈmaɪnd/ me of my home far away.
42. Learning is a lifelong ________ /′dʒə:nɪ/. You should never stop it.
43. Make sure you ________ /wɒʃ/ your hands before having dinner.
44. My sister Tina often ________ /kə'lekts/ litter with some volunteers in the park.
45. Judy suddenly ________ /ˈriːəlaɪzd/ that all her friends were helping her.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题。每小题1分,满分10分)
As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, traditional Chinese performances ____46____ (win) audiences’ hearts in other countries so far. ____47____ the first day of the 2024 Chinese New Year, audiences in London were amazed by a Yingge dance team from Puning, Guangdong province.
Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong province. In the Ming Dynasty, local festivals ____48____ (hold) by people with Yingge dance performances. Yingge means “Heroes’ Song”. It is considered as the dance of fighters because it is closely related to the classic novel ____49____ (call) Water Margin (《水浒传》). The dance is ____50____ mixture of Chinese opera, dance and Wushu. Performers each dress as one of the 108 characters of the Liangshan Mountain. They all wear opera-style facial makeup. The different colors and patterns on their faces show their roles. ____51____ (dance) wave a pair of short sticks and make powerful movements. Among them, the character ____52____ holds a snake in his hands is the lead dancer “Shi Qian”. His style of dancing is thought to keep away evil spirits (驱邪). Following the ____53____ (succeed) performance in London, the Yingge performers plan to continue ____54____ (they) international tour, “This is just the beginning,” said Chen Laifa, the dance team’s coach, “We want to spread the beauty of Chinese culture ____55____ (wide) across the world.”
第三节 信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。每空一词。
There are many deaf people in China. They need sign language to communicate with each other. In fact, Chinese Sign Language (CSL) has a long history. It appeared in the Tang dynasty. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, many deaf people in China could use it to communicate with others well.
Do you want to learn more about Chinese Sign Language? The following are some easy languages for daily life.
Bow your thumb twice. It means “thank you”.
Put the back of your hand under your jaw. It means “wait”.
Put your hand beside your forehead. It looks like you salute to someone. Then lower your hand to your chest and stick out your little finger. It means “sorry”.
If you want to say “I am tired”, clench your fist and knock on the middle of the other arm.
There are more than 300 different sign languages all over the world. To make people know the importance of sign languages, the United Nations chose September 23rd as the International Day of Sign Languages (IDSL) in 2018. On that day, there are many activities in China. Last year, many volunteers taught sign language to doctors and nurses in a hospital in Lianyungang, Jiangsu province. It could help them communicate with deaf people better. In a library in Haikou, Hainan province, children and sign language lovers learned to sing songs using sign language. They also played games together. Everyone had a great time there.
★ Its purpose:
To communicate with the deaf
★ Its ____56____:
It could date back to the Tang dynasty.
Some sign languages and their meanings
— “thank you” — “wait”
— “____57____” — “I am tired”
Chinese ____58____ Language
Some information about IDSL in China
★ Date: September 23rd
★ Places and activities:
In a ____59____ in Lianyungang: Teaching sign language
In a library in Haikou: Singing and ____60____ games by using sign language
第四节 书面表达(满分 20 分)
61. 睡眠对人们至关重要。你校英语期刊正在就“Better Sleep”这一主题面向全体学生征稿,请你根据下图提示,描述当下常见的睡眠问题及其主要原因,再提出相应的解决措施,呼吁大家重视睡眠。
要求:1.短文应包括下图提示中所有的写作要点;
2.条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息;
4.词数:100词左右,文章标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
睡眠问题
1.睡得太晚
2.入睡困难
3.…
主要原因
1.学业负担重,作业多
2.睡前玩手机、看视频或玩游戏
3.…
解决措施
1.每天按时睡觉、起床
2.睡前避免使用电子设备
3.睡前不要喝咖啡
4.…
Better Sleep
Sleep is very important for people’s health.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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