精品解析：河南省平顶山市叶县两校2026年中考学科适应性第二次调研考试 英语

2026年中考学科适应性第二次调研考试 英 语 (满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Anna’s brother like? A. Fun. B. Quiet. C. Polite. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Lucy do tonight? A. Hold a party. B. Visit her grandpa. C. Look after her sister. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will they go to the Shaolin Temple? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will Mario go tonight? A. To the playground. B. To Minnie’s home. C. To the sports center. 7. When is the big game? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A smartphone. B. A washing machine. C. A sweeping robot. 9. How much will the woman pay? A. 2,500 yuan. B. 2,800 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mr. Brown? A. A PE teacher. B. An art teacher. C. A math teacher. 11. How long does one art class last? A. For 45 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 90 minutes. 12. What’s the advantage of joining these clubs? A. Knowing more news. B. Getting good grades. C. Making more friends. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Andy making? A. A model plane. B. A model car. C. A birthday card. 14. Where did Andy exercise? A. At the mall. B. At the gym. C. At the park. 15. Who went to the mall? A. Bill and Peter. B. Andy and Bill. C. Andy and Peter. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Notice Who Dr Walker, an officer from the ____16____ government. Topic How to protect our beautiful ____17____. When and where At three o’clock on ____18____ afternoon in the hall. What ·____19____ a pen and a notebook to write down the main points of the speech. · Hand in a(n) ____20____ about the topic. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A EpochRealm is a theater park in Virendale. It tells the stories of Virendale’s history and culture through plays and buildings. See you there! ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ What to Explore(探索) 10 Theaters: Each theater tells a different story. Some plays take you back to old times. Others tell life inVirendale today. Harvest Labyrinth: The park’s buildings are tall and look like mazes (迷宫). They remind you ofVirendale’s farms. Local Food: Try tasty foods like meat pies as you walk around the park. Golden Fields: Don’t miss the chance to take pictures with the beautiful golden fields! ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ Prices Adults …… $150 Under-12s and students……$100 Children under five ……free ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ How to Get There Take subway Line 1 to EpochRealm Station. The following bus routes (路线) pass within walking distance (距离) of the park. Green Station: 1, 8, 19, 25, 38, 55, 98 Moon Plaza: 14, 24, 29, 73, 134 Sun Corner: 59, 68, 91, 168, 188 Cars can be parked nearby. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s the theme (主题) of EpochRealm? A. Food and shopping. B. History and culture. C. Earth and nature. D. Music and dance. 22. Which will most probably make visitors think of the past? A. The plays. B. The buildings. C. The local food. D. The golden fields. 23. How much should they pay if a middle school student and his parents visit EpochRealm? A. $300. B. $340. C. $400. D. $450. 24. Betty is taking a bus to Moon Plaza. Which bus is she probably on? A. Bus No. 55. B. Bus No. 73. C. Bus No. 98. D. Bus No. 188. 25. What’s the text? A. A review. B. A report. C. A letter. D. A poster. B Kara’s neighborhood was filled with many children of her age. She knew everyone on her street and how talented they were. She could hear Joanne playing her guitar every afternoon when they got home from school. And she could hear Tommy practicing the piano for hours at a time. Sylvia had a sweet singing voice. “There is so much talent right on this street,” Kara said to her mother.“I wish everyone could see and hear all the great things.” “Have you ever thought about organizing (策划) a talent show?” her mother said.“So all the kids can show what they can do.” “A great idea, Mom,” Kara said. Soon Kara started to prepare for the talent show. To interest as many people as possible, Kara made some beautiful posters (海报) and put them up all around her neighborhood.Soon, everyone was talking about what they were going to do in the show. Kara was pleased that everyone wanted to be in her talent show. But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad.“I wish I had a talent so I could be in the show too,” she told her mother. Her mother smiled.“I think you will discover something about yourself by the end of the day,” she said. Kara went to the park a little early and set up a small stage (舞台) for the performers. Everyone brought chairs to sit on the cool grass. Soon Kara’s friends began to perform one by one. The audience (观众) cheered loudly after each act. When it was over, everyone told Kara how wonderful her talent show was. “What a success your show was, Kara!” said her mother as they walked home happily.“And I think we’ve discovered what your talent is!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Kara think of the children in the neighborhood? A. They were very busy every day. B. They were talented in something. C. They were shy in front of the crowd. D. They were good at musical instruments. 27. Why did Kara feel sad before the show? A. Because she wished she had a talent so she could be in the talent show. B. Because she found none of her friends wanted to be in the talent show. C. Because she learned her neighbors didn’t want to watch the talent show. D. Because she worried the stage wasn’t large enough for so many performers. 28. Which of the following shows how Kara’s feelings changed over time? A. Pleased→sad→happy. B. Sad→happy→impatient. C. Impatient→sad→happy. D. Glad→nervous→happy. 29. What was Kara’s talent in her mother’s eyes? A. She was good at making posters. B. She was very popular with children. C. She had great skills in communication. D. She had the ability to organize a show. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. No one likes a show-off. B. Everyone has a special talent. C. No one can do everything well. D. Everyone should take up a hobby. C It grows easily in countries with a warm climate. Many people think it’s a tree, but it’s really a grass.There are more than 1,000 species (种) of this plant around the world. It has been used to build houses, bridges, tables, chairs and so on. It can be used in place of steel and wood, and it has a much lower cost. Many people think of it as a product of yesterday, but it could easily become a star product of the future. Why? Well, for one thing, it’s easy to grow. And it grows very quickly. How about three centimeters an hour! That’s fast. But wait! One species can grow more than one meter in one day! And another species can grow up to 50 meters in height. Best of all, it can reach full height in about two months. In comparison, it takes about 50 years for a tree to mature to a height for it to be harvested (收割). Another unbelievable thing about this grass is that when you cut a stem (茎) from it, a new stem quickly grows back. For another, in fact, studies have shown that this grass is stronger than the wood from some of the world’s strongest trees. It’s lightweight, easy to work with and cheap to produce. And, it’s good for the environment. The list goes on and on. One more thing: there is only one animal on this planet that eats almost nothing but it. Do you know what that animal is? It’s a protected species. It lives in China. It’s black and white, and very cute. You guessed it—the panda! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The plant the writer talks about in the text is ________. A. rice B. bamboo C. corn D. cotton 32. Which of the following can take the place of “mature” in the text? A. grow fully B. break down quickly C. fall away slowly D. disappear suddenly 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The wide use of this plant. B. The rapid growth of this plant. C. Different species of this plant. D. The differences between this plant and trees. 34. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text? A. Many people think of it as a product of yesterday. B. One species can grow more than one meter in one day! C. When you cut a stem from it, a new stem quickly grows back. D. This plant has been used to build houses, bridges, tables, chairs and so on. 35. Why is the sentence “The list goes on and on.” written in Paragraph 4? A. To show this plant is important to humans. B. To show this plant will enjoy great popularity. C. To tell us this plant has many more advantages. D. To tell us how promising the future of this plant is. D As the saying goes, “Those that make the best use of their time have none to spare.” Like our energy and money, time needs to be effectively managed. By using time efficiently, you have more free time for the activities that are important to you, such as sports, hobbies and spending time with friends and family. ____36____ Luckily, there are many ways you can use to manage your time properly. First, create a general schedule (计划表). Start by estimating (估算) how long each project will take. ____37____ Try to schedule some study time every day. Second, make project plans. When studying tasks or homework are more than you can deal with, you are often caused to delay (耽搁).____38____ Give each its own due date to help you feel good about meeting small goals on time. Third, be an early bird. ____39____ This gives you more time to complete it and reduces the risk of staying up late. Last but not least, reduce distractions (使人分心的事物). ____40____ Distractions can also come from feelings such as hunger or tiredness, so make sure you’ve eaten well and got enough sleep. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Break your project into smaller pieces. B. Start your homework as early as possible after school. C. Then work out how much time to allow daily or weekly. D. Put away unnecessary things when doing your homework. E. What’s more, it can help you develop a valuable skill for future jobs. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Every year in my town, we have a fishing competition. If you win, you will get a prize and your picture will be in the local newspaper. The ____41____ are easy. When you catch a fish, you take it to the newspaper office. At the end of the day, the kid with the ____42____ fish gets the prize. I’m a girl, so the boys ____43____ me for wanting to win. They say things like, “Girls shouldn’t be in this competition. Fishing is a boy’s ____44____” It makes me mad, but it also makes me more determined (意志坚定的) to win. This year, I fished in a small lake. Billy is a ____45____ boy. He sat beside me. All day, he said bad words about girls and fishing. I tried to ignore (忽视) it. ____46____, it hurt a little. Towards the end of the day, I had a few fish, but I ____47____ that they were not big enough to win. But finally, I ____48____ a huge fish. It took a lot of skill to bring it to shore (岸), but I ____49____! I decided to take it to the weighing station. ____50____ I was leaving, I noticed that Billy had a fish too. Not as big as mine, but pretty big. That ____51____, Mr. Jones announced (宣布) that Billy had the biggest fish. Billy said to me ____52____, “I have told you that girls are not good at fishing.” A little later, Mr. Jones corrected the ____53____ of the competition. He said that Billy had put some small stones inside the fish’s mouth. That made it weigh more than the ____54____ winner’s fish. “Sally is the winner,” Mr. Jones said. “She’s a real sportsperson.” When I looked at my prize, I ____55____. Girls can be good at anything. Best of all, I won the competition fair and square. 41. A. lessons B. rules C. methods D. purposes 42. A. tastiest B. wildest C. prettiest D. heaviest 43. A. care for B. talk to C. laugh at D. worry about 44. A. sport B. chance C. dream D. habit 45. A. lazy B. careless C. mean D. strange 46. A. Then B. Also C. Again D. Still 47. A. heard B. knew C. decided D. joked 48. A. caught B. followed C. received D. prepared 49. A. returned B. understood C. managed D. waited 50. A. Since B. Until C. As D. Though 51. A. night B. afternoon C. noon D. morning 52. A. hopefully B. proudly C. kindly D. softly 53. A. time B. prize C. standard D. result 54. A. old B. true C. lucky D. popular 55. A. wondered B. guessed C. began D. smiled 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 cry he if market young action rush serious from how Zengzi, also called Zeng Shen, was a student of Confucius (孔子). One morning, Zengzi’s wife was about to head for the ___56___. Her little son wanted to go with her. But he was too ____57____ and the market was far away. To calm her son down, Zeng’s wife said, “I will be back soon. You stay at home and wait for me. ____58____ you do as I say, I will kill the pig and make a nice dish for you.” Her son stopped ____59____ and agreed with her. When Zengzi’s wife got back ____60____ the market, there was no sign that she was going to kill the pig. So Zengzi himself prepared to do that, but his wife ____61____ to stop him and said, “Don’t do that. I just cheated the child.” “A child cannot be cheated!” Zengzi said ____62____. “A child is like a blank (空白的) piece of paper. He doesn’t know much but he can learn from his parents’ ____63____. Lying to him means teaching him to lie to others. When a mother lies to her son, the son will no longer trust her. Then ____64____ could she educate him?” After saying this, Zengzi raised _____65_____ knife and killed the pig. He prepared a big dinner to keep the promise his wife had made to his son. 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Gravity (万有引力) One day, Isaac Newton sat ____66____ saw an apple fall. Then he thought, “It’s not just fruit! Something pulls us all.” “There ____67____ a force,” he said to himself, “That pulls things to ____68____ ground, Not only apples, but all of us Stay still though Earth spins (快速旋转) round.” ____69____ course, we know that this is true! Earth goes round but we stay still. What goes ____70____ must come down, And it always will. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Nick. _____71_____? B: I’m watching a TV show about a human like robot. A: A human like robot? I’m interested in it. _____72_____? B: No problem. It’s a robot designed to look and act like a human. It can communicate with people and perform many kinds of tasks. A: That sounds cool! _____73_____? B: It’s very easy. You just need to give it orders, and it will reply to you with actions or words. A: It sounds like having a virtual (虚拟的) friend! B: _____74_____. We can always get help from it. A: Can the human like robot tell stories? B: Of course! It can tell stories and even act them out. You can ask it to tell you a scary story, a history story, or even a funny story. A: Amazing. _____75_____. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 人的一生不会是一帆风顺的，生活中总是充满了起起落落，但朋友的关怀总能帮助我们走出困境。你校英语报开设了“A Friend’s Concern”专栏，请根据以下写作提示和写作要求、用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作提示：1. What trouble did you have? 2. How did your friend help you get out of trouble? 3. How did you feel? 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 参考词汇：concern 关心 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考学科适应性第二次调研考试 英 语 (满分120分，考试时间100分钟) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The clouds were moving fast. M: Yeah, I think it’s going to rain. You’d better look for your umbrella. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Anna’s brother like? A. Fun. B. Quiet. C. Polite. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Anna is very quiet, but her brother talks too much. M: Yes, you are right but he is polite. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Lucy do tonight? A. Hold a party. B. Visit her grandpa. C. Look after her sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you come to my party tonight, Lucy? W: Sorry, Tony. My parents are going to visit my grandpa. I have to look after my sister at home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will they go to the Shaolin Temple? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We are going to the Shaolin Temple this weekend. Would you like to join us? M: Sounds great. I’d love to. W: OK. Let’s meet at my house and take a bus there together. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong with you? W: I have a sore throat. It has been hurting me for quite a while. M: Let me have a look. Well, nothing serious. Stick to a light diet and take this medicine three times a day. W: OK, I see. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will Mario go tonight? A. To the playground. B. To Minnie’s home. C. To the sports center. 7. When is the big game? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mario. M: Oh, hi Minnie. I’m excited, very excited. W: Excited? Why? M: It’s the big football game tonight. I will go to the sports center to see it. W: Sounds good. When is it? M: Eight o’clock. I can’t wait. W: That’s only three more hours. M: I know, but I can’t wait! 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A smartphone. B. A washing machine. C. A sweeping robot. 9. How much will the woman pay? A. 2,500 yuan. B. 2,800 yuan. C. 3,000 yuan. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, what can I do for you? W: I want to buy a smart washing machine. Any suggestions? M: Well, how about this one? It can connect to your smartphone, allowing you to start, stop, and manage the washing process far away. W: Fantastic! How much does it cost? M: It is 2,800 yuan. But we are having a sale this week. If you buy before Sunday, you just need to pay 2,500 yuan. W: Well, that’s a good deal. I will take it. M: OK. Please fill in the form and we will send it to your home for free. W: Good, thank you. M: It’s my pleasure. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Mr. Brown? A. A PE teacher. B. An art teacher. C. A math teacher. 11. How long does one art class last? A. For 45 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 90 minutes. 12. What’s the advantage of joining these clubs? A. Knowing more news. B. Getting good grades. C. Making more friends. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, boys and girls! I have some important information to share with you. This term we will set up two new clubs. Do you like swimming? Mr. Brown, your PE teacher, will teach you to swim. Each swimming class lasts for 45 minutes. Or do you enjoy creative activities? We will also add an art club. Ms. Green, your art teacher, will teach you to draw pictures. Each art class lasts for 60 minutes. The two clubs hold all kinds of activities all year long. It’s easy to make more friends there. All are welcome to sign up. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Andy making? A. A model plane. B. A model car. C. A birthday card. 14. Where did Andy exercise? A. At the mall. B. At the gym. C. At the park. 15. Who went to the mall? A. Bill and Peter. B. Andy and Bill. C. Andy and Peter. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you making, Andy? M: I’m making a model plane. Our science teacher gave us the homework. W: Why don’t you make it during the day? M: I exercised with Bill and Peter during the day. W: Where did you exercise? M: At the park. And then I went to the mall with Bill. We bought two hot drinks and spent some time there. W: Well, don’t stay up too late. It’s bad for your body. M: I know, Mum. W: Oh, don’t forget to put the things away. Have a good night. M: Good night! 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Notice Who Dr Walker, an officer from the ____16____ government. Topic How to protect our beautiful ____17____. When and where At three o’clock on ____18____ afternoon in the hall. What ·____19____ a pen and a notebook to write down the main points of the speech. · Hand in a(n) ____20____ about the topic. 【答案】16. local 17. planet 18. Friday 19. Take 20. article 【解析】 【原文】Attention, please. Here is good news for us. We will invite Dr Walker, an officer from the local government, to give us a speech. The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful planet. It calls on people to protect the environment in daily life. The speech will begin at three o’clock on Friday afternoon in the hall. If you come, please take a pen and a notebook because you need to write down the main points of the speech. After the speech, you need to hand in an article about the topic. If you want to know more about it, you can visit our website or call us for more information. Thanks. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A EpochRealm is a theater park in Virendale. It tells the stories of Virendale’s history and culture through plays and buildings. See you there! ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ What to Explore(探索) 10 Theaters: Each theater tells a different story. Some plays take you back to old times. Others tell life inVirendale today. Harvest Labyrinth: The park’s buildings are tall and look like mazes (迷宫). They remind you ofVirendale’s farms. Local Food: Try tasty foods like meat pies as you walk around the park. Golden Fields: Don’t miss the chance to take pictures with the beautiful golden fields! ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ Prices Adults …… $150 Under-12s and students……$100 Children under five ……free ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ How to Get There Take subway Line 1 to EpochRealm Station. The following bus routes (路线) pass within walking distance (距离) of the park. Green Station: 1, 8, 19, 25, 38, 55, 98 Moon Plaza: 14, 24, 29, 73, 134 Sun Corner: 59, 68, 91, 168, 188 Cars can be parked nearby. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What’s the theme (主题) of EpochRealm? A. Food and shopping. B. History and culture. C. Earth and nature. D. Music and dance. 22. Which will most probably make visitors think of the past? A. The plays. B. The buildings. C. The local food. D. The golden fields. 23. How much should they pay if a middle school student and his parents visit EpochRealm? A. $300. B. $340. C. $400. D. $450. 24. Betty is taking a bus to Moon Plaza. Which bus is she probably on? A. Bus No. 55. B. Bus No. 73. C. Bus No. 98. D. Bus No. 188. 25. What’s the text? A. A review. B. A report. C. A letter. D. A poster. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则介绍名为EpochRealm的剧院主题公园的海报，内容涵盖其主题特色、游玩项目、票价及交通方式，旨在吸引游客前往体验。 【21题详解】 原文第一句提到“It tells the stories of Virendale’s history and culture through plays and buildings.”，说明公园的主题是历史与文化。 【22题详解】 “What to Explore”部分提到“Some plays take you back to old times.”，说明戏剧会让游客联想到过去。 【23题详解】 票价信息为：成人$150/人，学生$100/人。一对父母（2位成人）+1名中学生（学生）的总费用为：400美元。 【24题详解】 “How to Get There”部分列出Moon Plaza的公交路线为：14, 24, 29, 73, 134，选项中只有73路符合。 【25题详解】 文本包含景点介绍、游玩项目、票价、交通方式，是典型的旅游宣传海报，而非评论、报告或信件。 B Kara’s neighborhood was filled with many children of her age. She knew everyone on her street and how talented they were. She could hear Joanne playing her guitar every afternoon when they got home from school. And she could hear Tommy practicing the piano for hours at a time. Sylvia had a sweet singing voice. “There is so much talent right on this street,” Kara said to her mother.“I wish everyone could see and hear all the great things.” “Have you ever thought about organizing (策划) a talent show?” her mother said.“So all the kids can show what they can do.” “A great idea, Mom,” Kara said. Soon Kara started to prepare for the talent show. To interest as many people as possible, Kara made some beautiful posters (海报) and put them up all around her neighborhood.Soon, everyone was talking about what they were going to do in the show. Kara was pleased that everyone wanted to be in her talent show. But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad.“I wish I had a talent so I could be in the show too,” she told her mother. Her mother smiled.“I think you will discover something about yourself by the end of the day,” she said. Kara went to the park a little early and set up a small stage (舞台) for the performers. Everyone brought chairs to sit on the cool grass. Soon Kara’s friends began to perform one by one. The audience (观众) cheered loudly after each act. When it was over, everyone told Kara how wonderful her talent show was. “What a success your show was, Kara!” said her mother as they walked home happily.“And I think we’ve discovered what your talent is!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Kara think of the children in the neighborhood? A. They were very busy every day. B. They were talented in something. C. They were shy in front of the crowd. D. They were good at musical instruments. 27. Why did Kara feel sad before the show? A. Because she wished she had a talent so she could be in the talent show. B. Because she found none of her friends wanted to be in the talent show. C. Because she learned her neighbors didn’t want to watch the talent show. D. Because she worried the stage wasn’t large enough for so many performers. 28. Which of the following shows how Kara’s feelings changed over time? A. Pleased→sad→happy. B. Sad→happy→impatient. C. Impatient→sad→happy. D. Glad→nervous→happy. 29. What was Kara’s talent in her mother’s eyes? A. She was good at making posters. B. She was very popular with children. C. She had great skills in communication. D. She had the ability to organize a show. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. No one likes a show-off. B. Everyone has a special talent. C. No one can do everything well. D. Everyone should take up a hobby. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Kara发现邻居们都有各自的才艺，于是策划了一场才艺表演，最终发现自己的组织能力也是一种天赋的故事。 【26题详解】 原文第一段提到“She knew everyone on her street and how talented they were.”，原文第二段也列举了Joanne、Tommy、Sylvia各自的特长，由此可知Kara认为邻居家的孩子们都在某方面很有天赋。 【27题详解】 原文第六段提到“But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad. ‘I wish I had a talent so I could be in the show too,’ she told her mother.”，由此可知Kara在演出前感到难过，是因为她希望自己也有一项才艺，这样就能参加演出了。 【28题详解】 原文第五段提到“Kara was pleased that everyone wanted to be in her talent show.”，第六段提到“But she couldn’t help feeling a little sad”，最后一段提到“they walked home happily”，由此可知Kara的情绪变化是：pleased (高兴)→sad (难过)→happy (开心)。 【29题详解】 全文中Kara策划、准备并成功举办了一场才艺表演，她的妈妈最后说“And I think we’ve discovered what your talent is!”，结合语境可知，在妈妈眼中，Kara的天赋是组织一场演出的能力。 【30题详解】 本文讲述了邻居家的孩子们各有才艺，而Kara也发现了自己的组织天赋，由此可以得出结论：每个人都有一项特别的天赋 C It grows easily in countries with a warm climate. Many people think it’s a tree, but it’s really a grass.There are more than 1,000 species (种) of this plant around the world. It has been used to build houses, bridges, tables, chairs and so on. It can be used in place of steel and wood, and it has a much lower cost. Many people think of it as a product of yesterday, but it could easily become a star product of the future. Why? Well, for one thing, it’s easy to grow. And it grows very quickly. How about three centimeters an hour! That’s fast. But wait! One species can grow more than one meter in one day! And another species can grow up to 50 meters in height. Best of all, it can reach full height in about two months. In comparison, it takes about 50 years for a tree to mature to a height for it to be harvested (收割). Another unbelievable thing about this grass is that when you cut a stem (茎) from it, a new stem quickly grows back. For another, in fact, studies have shown that this grass is stronger than the wood from some of the world’s strongest trees. It’s lightweight, easy to work with and cheap to produce. And, it’s good for the environment. The list goes on and on. One more thing: there is only one animal on this planet that eats almost nothing but it. Do you know what that animal is? It’s a protected species. It lives in China. It’s black and white, and very cute. You guessed it—the panda! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The plant the writer talks about in the text is ________. A. rice B. bamboo C. corn D. cotton 32. Which of the following can take the place of “mature” in the text? A. grow fully B. break down quickly C. fall away slowly D. disappear suddenly 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The wide use of this plant. B. The rapid growth of this plant. C. Different species of this plant. D. The differences between this plant and trees. 34. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text? A. Many people think of it as a product of yesterday. B. One species can grow more than one meter in one day! C. When you cut a stem from it, a new stem quickly grows back. D. This plant has been used to build houses, bridges, tables, chairs and so on. 35. Why is the sentence “The list goes on and on.” written in Paragraph 4? A. To show this plant is important to humans. B. To show this plant will enjoy great popularity. C. To tell us this plant has many more advantages. D. To tell us how promising the future of this plant is. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了竹子的特点、用途、生长优势和环保价值，说明了它虽被视作“过去的产物”，却有望成为未来的热门材料。 【31题详解】 原文第一段提到“It grows easily in countries with a warm climate. Many people think it’s a tree, but it’s really a grass.”，原文最后一段提到“One more thing: there is only one animal on this planet that eats almost nothing but it... You guessed it —— the panda!”，结合这些信息，可知这种植物是竹子。 【32题详解】 原文第三段提到“In comparison, it takes about 50 years for a tree to mature to a height for it to be harvested.”，结合上下文，这里的“mature”指树木长到可以收割的高度，即“完全长成”，可用“grow fully”替换。 【33题详解】 原文第三段提到“Well, for one thing, it’s easy to grow. And it grows very quickly. How about three centimeters an hour! That’s fast. But wait! One species can grow more than one meter in one day! And another species can grow up to 50 meters in height. Best of all, it can reach full height in about two months.”，整段围绕竹子的生长速度展开，因此第三段主要讲这种植物的快速生长。 【34题详解】 原文第二段提到“Many people think of it as a product of yesterday.”，这句话是人们对竹子的看法，属于观点。 【35题详解】 原文第四段提到“It’s lightweight, easy to work with and cheap to produce. And, it’s good for the environment. The list goes on and on.”，作者列举了竹子的多个优点后用这句话收尾，表示它还有更多优点。 D As the saying goes, “Those that make the best use of their time have none to spare.” Like our energy and money, time needs to be effectively managed. By using time efficiently, you have more free time for the activities that are important to you, such as sports, hobbies and spending time with friends and family. ____36____ Luckily, there are many ways you can use to manage your time properly. First, create a general schedule (计划表). Start by estimating (估算) how long each project will take. ____37____ Try to schedule some study time every day. Second, make project plans. When studying tasks or homework are more than you can deal with, you are often caused to delay (耽搁).____38____ Give each its own due date to help you feel good about meeting small goals on time. Third, be an early bird. ____39____ This gives you more time to complete it and reduces the risk of staying up late. Last but not least, reduce distractions (使人分心的事物). ____40____ Distractions can also come from feelings such as hunger or tiredness, so make sure you’ve eaten well and got enough sleep. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Break your project into smaller pieces. B. Start your homework as early as possible after school. C. Then work out how much time to allow daily or weekly. D. Put away unnecessary things when doing your homework. E. What’s more, it can help you develop a valuable skill for future jobs. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有效管理时间的几种方法，包括制定计划、分解任务、尽早开始和减少干扰等。 【36题详解】 空前列举了高效利用时间的好处（有更多自由时间做重要的事），空后提到“幸运的是，有很多方法可以有效地管理时间”。选项E“此外，它还能帮助你为未来的工作培养一项宝贵的技能”是对前文好处内容的补充（What’s more），符合语境。 【37题详解】 本段主题是制定总体计划。空前说“首先估算每个项目需要多长时间”，空后说“试着每天安排一些学习时间”。选项C“然后计算出每天或每周允许多少时间”中的Then与空前的Start by形成顺序呼应，且内容符合制定计划的步骤。 【38题详解】 本段主题是制定项目计划。空前提到任务过多会导致拖延，空后提到“给每个任务设定截止日期……实现小目标”。选项A“把你的项目分解成更小的部分”与空后的“每个（each）”和“小目标（small goals）”相呼应，是解决任务过多的具体方法。 【39题详解】 本段主题是“做早鸟”（尽早开始）。空后提到“这给你更多时间完成它，并减少熬夜的风险”。选项B“放学后尽可能早地开始做作业”具体解释了什么是“早鸟”，且是空后句子中This所指代的内容。 【40题详解】 本段主题是减少干扰。空后提到“干扰也可能来自饥饿或疲劳等感觉”，其中的also暗示空前应提到另一种干扰来源或消除干扰的具体做法。选项D“做作业时把不必要的东西收起来”是指消除外部物理干扰，与空后的内部生理干扰形成互补。 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Every year in my town, we have a fishing competition. If you win, you will get a prize and your picture will be in the local newspaper. The ____41____ are easy. When you catch a fish, you take it to the newspaper office. At the end of the day, the kid with the ____42____ fish gets the prize. I’m a girl, so the boys ____43____ me for wanting to win. They say things like, “Girls shouldn’t be in this competition. Fishing is a boy’s ____44____” It makes me mad, but it also makes me more determined (意志坚定的) to win. This year, I fished in a small lake. Billy is a ____45____ boy. He sat beside me. All day, he said bad words about girls and fishing. I tried to ignore (忽视) it. ____46____, it hurt a little. Towards the end of the day, I had a few fish, but I ____47____ that they were not big enough to win. But finally, I ____48____ a huge fish. It took a lot of skill to bring it to shore (岸), but I ____49____! I decided to take it to the weighing station. ____50____ I was leaving, I noticed that Billy had a fish too. Not as big as mine, but pretty big. That ____51____, Mr. Jones announced (宣布) that Billy had the biggest fish. Billy said to me ____52____, “I have told you that girls are not good at fishing.” A little later, Mr. Jones corrected the ____53____ of the competition. He said that Billy had put some small stones inside the fish’s mouth. That made it weigh more than the ____54____ winner’s fish. “Sally is the winner,” Mr. Jones said. “She’s a real sportsperson.” When I looked at my prize, I ____55____. Girls can be good at anything. Best of all, I won the competition fair and square. 41. A. lessons B. rules C. methods D. purposes 42. A. tastiest B. wildest C. prettiest D. heaviest 43. A. care for B. talk to C. laugh at D. worry about 44. A. sport B. chance C. dream D. habit 45. A. lazy B. careless C. mean D. strange 46. A. Then B. Also C. Again D. Still 47. A. heard B. knew C. decided D. joked 48. A. caught B. followed C. received D. prepared 49. A. returned B. understood C. managed D. waited 50. A. Since B. Until C. As D. Though 51. A. night B. afternoon C. noon D. morning 52. A. hopefully B. proudly C. kindly D. softly 53. A. time B. prize C. standard D. result 54. A. old B. true C. lucky D. popular 55. A. wondered B. guessed C. began D. smiled 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩参加钓鱼比赛的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：规则很简单。 lessons课程；rules规则；methods方法；purposes目的。根据后文“When you catch a fish, you take it to the newspaper office. At the end of the day, the kid with the...fish gets the prize.”可知，这是在说明比赛的规则，所以用“rules”合适。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：在一天结束时，拥有最重鱼的孩子获得奖品。 tastiest最美味的；wildest最狂野的；prettiest最漂亮的；heaviest最重的。结合常识，钓鱼比赛一般以鱼的重量来判定胜负，所以这里是说拥有最重鱼的孩子获奖，用“heaviest”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我是个女孩，所以男孩们嘲笑我想赢。 care for关心；talk to和……交谈；laugh at嘲笑；worry about担心。根据后文“They say things like, ‘Girls shouldn’t be in this competition. Fishing is a boy’s...’”可知，男孩们说女孩不应该参加比赛这类话，是在嘲笑“我”想赢的想法，所以用“laugh at”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：钓鱼是男孩的运动。 sport运动；chance机会；dream梦想；habit习惯。钓鱼通常被看作是一项运动，结合男孩们认为女孩不该参加比赛的语境，他们觉得钓鱼是男孩的运动，所以用“sport”合适。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：比利是个刻薄的男孩。 lazy懒惰的；careless粗心的；mean刻薄的；strange奇怪的。根据后文“All day, he said bad words about girls and fishing.”可知，比利整天说女孩和钓鱼的坏话，说明他是个刻薄的男孩，所以用“mean”符合语境。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，这还是有点伤人。 Then然后；Also也；Again再次；Still然而。前文说“我”试图忽视比利的话，后文说这还是有点伤人，前后是转折关系，“Still”有“然而”的意思，符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：快到一天结束时，我钓到了几条鱼，但我知道它们不够大，赢不了比赛。 heard听到；knew知道；decided决定；joked开玩笑。根据语境，“我”看到自己钓到的鱼，判断出它们不够大赢不了比赛，用“knew”表示“知道”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：但最后，我钓到了一条大鱼。 caught抓住；followed跟随；received收到；prepared准备。结合前文说在钓鱼比赛，这里说最后钓到了一条大鱼，用“caught”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：把它弄上岸需要很多技巧，但我成功了！ returned返回；understood理解；managed设法做到；waited等待。根据语境，“我”成功把大鱼弄上岸，用“managed”表示“成功做到”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：当我离开时，我注意到比利也钓到了一条鱼。 Since自从；Until直到；As当……时候；Though虽然。根据“I was leaving, I noticed that Billy had a fish too.”可知这里是说当“我”离开的时候，看到比利也钓到了鱼，用“As”引导时间状语从句符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：那天晚上，琼斯先生宣布比利钓到了最大的鱼。 night晚上；afternoon下午；noon中午；morning早上。根据前文“Towards the end of the day”可知，比赛接近一天结束时发生了一些事，这里说宣布结果，用“night”表示“晚上”符合比赛结束后的时间逻辑。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：比利骄傲地对我说：“我已经告诉过你，女孩不擅长钓鱼。” hopefully满怀希望地；proudly骄傲地；kindly和蔼地；softly轻柔地。根据比利之前对女孩钓鱼的轻视态度，以及他认为自己钓到了最大的鱼，所以这里应该是骄傲地对“我”说话，用“proudly”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，琼斯先生更正了比赛的结果。 time时间；prize奖品；standard标准；result结果。根据后文“He said that Billy had put some small stones inside the fish’s mouth.”可知，比利在鱼嘴里放了石头使鱼变重，所以琼斯先生更正的是比赛结果，用“result”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：这使得它比真正的获胜者的鱼还要重。 old旧的；true真正的；lucky幸运的；popular受欢迎的。根据语境，比利作弊使鱼变重，所以比真正获胜者（“我”）的鱼重，用“true”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：当我看着我的奖品时，我笑了。 wondered想知道；guessed猜测；began开始；smiled微笑。根据后文“Girls can be good at anything. Best of all, I won the competition fair and square.”可知，“我”认为女孩可以擅长任何事，而且自己公平公正地赢得了比赛，所以应该是笑了，用“smiled”符合语境。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 cry he if market young action rush serious from how Zengzi, also called Zeng Shen, was a student of Confucius (孔子). One morning, Zengzi’s wife was about to head for the ___56___. Her little son wanted to go with her. But he was too ____57____ and the market was far away. To calm her son down, Zeng’s wife said, “I will be back soon. You stay at home and wait for me. ____58____ you do as I say, I will kill the pig and make a nice dish for you.” Her son stopped ____59____ and agreed with her. When Zengzi’s wife got back ____60____ the market, there was no sign that she was going to kill the pig. So Zengzi himself prepared to do that, but his wife ____61____ to stop him and said, “Don’t do that. I just cheated the child.” “A child cannot be cheated!” Zengzi said ____62____. “A child is like a blank (空白的) piece of paper. He doesn’t know much but he can learn from his parents’ ____63____. Lying to him means teaching him to lie to others. When a mother lies to her son, the son will no longer trust her. Then ____64____ could she educate him?” After saying this, Zengzi raised _____65_____ knife and killed the pig. He prepared a big dinner to keep the promise his wife had made to his son. 【答案】56. market 57. young 58. If 59. crying 60. from 61. rushed 62. seriously 63. actions 64. how 65. his 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了曾子为了教育孩子要诚实守信，坚持杀猪兑现承诺，最终让孩子也学会诚信的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：一天早上，曾子的妻子准备前往集市。“was about to head for the ______”指“妻子要去的地方就是集市”，符合后文提到的“the market was far away”的语境，空格前有定冠词，用名词market原形。 【57题详解】 句意：但是他年纪太小，而且集市离得很远。“he was too _______”指“孩子年龄太小”，说明妻子不愿意带的原因，too后接形容词原级，young符合语义逻辑。 【58题详解】 句意：如果你按我说的，我回来就杀猪给你做顿好吃的。“________ you do as I say”指“如果你按我说的待在家里”，此处是条件状语从句，用引导词if表“如果”，句首单词首字母需要大写，符合原句的条件假设逻辑。 【59题详解】 句意：她的儿子立刻停止哭泣，答应了她。“stopped ________”指“儿子原本哭闹着要跟着出门，得到承诺后就不哭了”，stop doing sth表示“停止正在做的事”，因此cry要变为动名词crying。 【60题详解】 句意：当曾子的妻子从集市回来后，完全没有要杀猪的打算。“got back ________ the market”指“从集市回来”，符合语义“之前承诺孩子回来后要杀猪，回来后完全没有要杀猪的打算”，get back from意为“从……回来”，此处填介词from。 【61题详解】 句意：于是曾子准备自己动手杀猪，他的妻子赶忙冲过来阻止他说：“别杀，我只是哄孩子而已。” “but his wife _______ to stop him”指“妻子赶忙冲过来阻止他”， 符合妻子急于阻止曾子的状态，故事整体为一般过去时，因此用过去式rushed，。 【62题详解】 句意：曾子严肃地说：“孩子是不能欺骗的。” “Zengzi said _______”指“曾子严肃地说”，符合曾子讲道理的严肃态度，此处需要副词修饰动词said，形容词serious要变为副词形式seriously，表示“严肃地”。 【63题详解】 句意：孩子懂的不多，但是他会学习父母的行为。“learn from his parents’ ________”指“学习父母的行为”，符合语境“对他撒谎意味着教他对别人撒谎，父母要言传身教”，父母的行为是复数概念，因此action变为复数actions。 【64题详解】 句意：那之后她还怎么教育自己的孩子呢？“________ could she educate him”此处询问教育孩子的方式，用疑问词how表示“如何、怎么”，符合语境逻辑。 【65题详解】 句意：说完这番话，曾子拿起他的刀杀了猪。“Zengzi raised ________ knife”指“拿起他的刀”，符合“拿刀杀猪”的语义，此处修饰名词knife，需要用形容词性物主代词，人称代词he对应的物主代词是his，表示“他的”，语法正确。 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Gravity (万有引力) One day, Isaac Newton sat ____66____ saw an apple fall. Then he thought, “It’s not just fruit! Something pulls us all.” “There ____67____ a force,” he said to himself, “That pulls things to ____68____ ground, Not only apples, but all of us Stay still though Earth spins (快速旋转) round.” ____69____ course, we know that this is true! Earth goes round but we stay still. What goes ____70____ must come down, And it always will. 【答案】66. And 67. is 68. the 69. Of 70. up 【解析】 【导语】本诗讲述牛顿观察苹果落地后思考万有引力的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：有一天，艾萨克·牛顿坐着，看到一个苹果落下。空格处连接“sat”和“saw”两个动词，表示顺承关系，需用并列连词And，位于句首首字母大写。 【67题详解】 句意：有一种力，他对自己说。There be句型中，主语“a force”是单数，且诗歌叙述的是牛顿当时的思考，需用一般现在时，be动词用is。 【68题详解】 句意：把物体拉向地面。空格后“ground”特指地球的地面，需用定冠词the表示特指。 【69题详解】 句意：当然，我们知道这是真的！“of course”是介词短语，意为“当然”，为固定搭配，位于句首首字母大写。 【70题详解】 句意：上升的东西必然会下落。“go up”与“come down”相对，表示“上升”，需用介词up。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Nick. _____71_____? B: I’m watching a TV show about a human like robot. A: A human like robot? I’m interested in it. _____72_____? B: No problem. It’s a robot designed to look and act like a human. It can communicate with people and perform many kinds of tasks. A: That sounds cool! _____73_____? B: It’s very easy. You just need to give it orders, and it will reply to you with actions or words. A: It sounds like having a virtual (虚拟的) friend! B: _____74_____. We can always get help from it. A: Can the human like robot tell stories? B: Of course! It can tell stories and even act them out. You can ask it to tell you a scary story, a history story, or even a funny story. A: Amazing. _____75_____. 【答案】71. What are you doing 72. Can you tell me more about it 73. How can I use it 74. Yes, you’re right 75. I’d like to have one 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于类人机器人的一段对话。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m watching a TV show about a human like robot.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【72题详解】 根据“I’m interested in it.”及“It’s a robot designed to look and act like a human. It can communicate with people and perform many kinds of tasks.”可知，A对类人机器人感兴趣，想了解更多信息，故填Can you tell me more about it。 【73题详解】 根据“It’s very easy. You just need to give it orders, and it will reply to you with actions or words.”可知，A 在询问使用方法，故填How can I use it。 【74题详解】 根据“We can always get help from it.”可知，B对A的说法表示认同，故填Yes, you’re right。 【75题详解】 根据“Amazing.”可知，A觉得神奇，因此想拥有一个类人机器人，故填I’d like to have one。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 人的一生不会是一帆风顺的，生活中总是充满了起起落落，但朋友的关怀总能帮助我们走出困境。你校英语报开设了“A Friend’s Concern”专栏，请根据以下写作提示和写作要求、用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作提示：1. What trouble did you have? 2. How did your friend help you get out of trouble? 3. How did you feel? 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 参考词汇：concern 关心 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Life is full of ups and downs. However, with my friends’concern, I can get out of any trouble. Last term, I failed math in the mid-term exam. I was so sad that I didn’t want to learn math anymore. Knowing what happened to me, my friend Li Hua offered to help. He kept encouraging me and always explained the problems that were difficult for me again and again until I understood them completely. Finally, my hard work paid off and my scores improved greatly in the final exam. Thanks to Li Hua’s concern, I become more and more confident. With friends, I’m not afraid of any difficulties. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（讲述经历+感悟），以一般过去时为主，结尾用一般现在时 明确要点：①遇到了什么困难；②朋友如何帮助走出困境；③自己的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（my friend Li Hua/he） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明生活有起伏，朋友的关心能帮助走出困境 主体段：具体叙述遇到的困难及朋友帮助的过程 结尾段：表达感受，升华主题（感恩朋友，不再畏惧困难） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：遇到的困难 困难类型：failed math in the mid-term exam/didn’t do well in an exam/lost a competition/argued with parents等 情绪描写：so sad that I didn’t want to learn... anymore/felt worried/was so upset that I cried/lost my confidence等 要点二：朋友的帮助 得知情况：Knowing what happened to me/When he knew about my trouble/After learning about my problem等 帮助方式：offered to help/kept encouraging me/always explained the problems... again and again until I understood them completely/stayed with me/shared notes with me/cheered me up等 结果：my hard work paid off and my scores improved greatly/I got good grades again/I felt much better/I solved the problem等 要点三：感受 感激之情：Thanks to Li Hua’s concern/Thanks to my friend’s help/Because of his kindness等 成长变化：become more and more confident/feel brave/learn that friends are important/become stronger等 总结升华：With friends, I’m not afraid of any difficulties/I know I can face any challenge/friendship gives me power等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年河南省中考命题信息原创。卷二第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, the clouds were moving fast. Yeah, I think . it's going to rain. You'd Better look for your umbrella. The clouds were moving fast. Yeah. I think it's going to rain. You'd Better look for your umbrella. Two, anna is very quiet, but her brother talks too much. Yes, you are right, but he is . polite. Anna is very quiet, but her brother talks too much. Yes, you are right, but he is polite. Three, can you come to my party tonight? Lucy, sorry. tony, my parents are going to visit my grandpa. I have to look after my sister at home. Can you come to my party tonight? Lucy, sorry, tony, my parents are going to visit my grandpa. I have to look after my sister at home. For we are going to the shelling temple this weekend. Would you like to join us? Sounds great. I'd love to. Okay, let's meet at my house and take a bus there together. We are going to the selling temple this weekend. Would you like to join us? Sounds great. I'd love to. Okay, let's meet at my house and take a bus there together. Five, what's wrong with you? I have . a sore throat. IT has been hurting me for quite a while. Let me have a look. Well, nothing serious. Stick to a light diet and take this medicine three times a day. Okay, I see what's wrong . with you. I have a sore throat. IT has been hurting me for . quite a while. Let me have a look. Well, nothing serious. Stick to a light diet and take this medicine . three times a day. Okay, I see. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi mario. Oh. hi mini. I'm excited, very . excited. excited. Why it's the big football game. Tonight I will go to the sports . center to see that sounds good. When is IT . eight o'clock? I can't wait. That's only three more hours. I know, but I can't wait. Hi mario. Oh. hi mini. I'm excited. Very . excited. excited. Why it's . the big football game. Tonight I will go to the sports . center to see that sounds good. When is IT eight o'clock? I can't wait. That's only three more hours. I know, but I can't wait. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, what can I do for you? I want to buy a smart washing machine. Any suggestions? Well, how about this one? IT can unite to your smart phone, allowing you to start, stop and manage the washing process far away. fantastic. How much does this cost? IT is two . thousand eight hundred you on? But we are having a sale this week. If you buy before sunday, you just need to pay two thousand five hundred you on. Well, that's a good deal. I will take IT. Okay, please fill in the form and we will send IT to your home for free. good. Thank you. It's my pleasure. Hello, what can I do for you? I want to buy a smart washing machine. Any suggestions? Well, how about this one? I can connect to your smart phone, allowing you to start, stop and manage the washing process far away. fantastic. How much does this cost? IT is two . thousand eight hundred you on? But we are having a sale this week. If you buy before sunday, you just need to pay two thousand five hundred one. Well, that's a good deal. I will take IT. Okay, please fill in the form, and we will send you to your home for free. good. Thank you. It's my pleasure. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi, boys and girls, I have some important information to share with you. This term, we will set up to new clubs. Do you like swimming? mr. Brown, your P. E teacher will teach you to swim. Each swimming class lasts for forty five minutes. Or do you enjoy create activities? We will also add an art club. Miss Green, your art teacher, will teach you to draw pictures. Each r class last for sixty minutes. The two clubs hold all kinds of activities all a year along. It's easy to make more friends. There all are welcome to sign up. Hi, boys and girls. I have some important information to share with you. This term, we will set up two new clubs. Do you like swimming? mr. Brown? Your P. E. Teacher will teach you to swim. Each swiming class lasts for forty five minutes, or do you enjoy create activities? We will also add in art club, miss Green, your art teacher will teach you to draw pictures. Each art class last for sixty minutes. The two clubs hold all kinds of activities all year along. It's easy to make more friends. There all are welcome to sign up. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What are you making, andy? I'm making a model plane. Our science teacher gave us the homework. Why don't you make IT during the day? I exercise with bill and Peter . during the day, where did you exercise . at the park? And then I went to the mall with bill. We bought two hot drinks and spend . some time there. Well, don't stay up. Too late is bad for your body. I know, mom. Oh, don't forget to put the things away. Have a good night. Good night. What are you making, andy? I'm making a model plane. Our science teacher gave us the homework. Why don't you make IT during the day? I exercise with bill and Peter during the day? Where did you exercise . at the park? And then I went to the mall with bill. We bought two hot drinks and spend some . time there. Well, don't stay up. Too late is bad for your body. I know, mom. Oh, don't forget to put the things away. Have a good night. Good night. 第三节你将听到一则活动通知，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Attention, please. Here is good news for us. We will invite doctor Walker and officer from the local government to give us a speech. The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful planet. IT calls on people to protect the environment in daily life. The speech will begin at three o'clock on friday afternoon in the hall. If you come, please take a pen and a new book, because you need to write down the main points of the speech. After the speech, you need to hand in an article about the topic. If you want to know more about IT, you can visit our website or call us for more information. Thanks, attention, please. Here is good news for us. We will invite doctor Walker and officer from the local government to give us a speech. The topic of the speech is about how to protect our beautiful planet. IT calls on people to protect the environment in daily life. The speech will begin at three o'clock on friday afternoon in the hall. If you come, please take a pen and a new book, because you need to write down the main points of the speech. After the speech, you need to hand in an article about the topic. If you want to know more about IT, you can visit our website or call us for more information. thanks.