Unit 5 Culture shapes us.单元综合过关 2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“文化塑造人”为主题，通过个人经历、传统节日、跨文化对比等真实语境整合语言知识，系统培养语言能力与文化意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题（面试礼仪/婚礼误解）|语境词汇辨析|个人文化体验→礼仪认知| |短文填空|15空（泼水节习俗）|语法与文化词汇运用|传统节日→文化符号理解| |阅读理解|15题（茶制作/对话差异/礼貌辩论/倒福习俗）|细节/推理/主旨题|跨文化对比→文化现象分析| |阅读表达|5题（凤冠冰箱贴）|信息提取与观点表达|文化创意→传统与现代连接| |补全对话|5空（重阳节登山）|情景交际与习俗表达|节日活动→文化传承意识|

Unit 5 Culture shapes us.单元综合过关 一、完形填空。 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I never thought a handshake before and after a job interview was a form of etiquette (礼仪), and no one told me. In fact, it is 1 to have a three-second handshake that starts the interview and another one right after it. Once, I was at a job 2 . After the interview, I had already got out of the manager’s room when I realized I had forgotten to shake his hand with a “thank you”. So I 3 to his office, went straight to him and offered my hand. What a disaster! I felt so embarrassed. I thought I must look 4 at that moment. Clearly, I failed the interview. I still remember that funny moment. Another time, I was 5 to a wedding dinner. It was the first time I had dinner at such an expensive restaurant. On the table there were more than 10 kinds of special 6 I had never tried before. While eating, my Chinese friend was telling me about how people usually cooked them. I couldn’t understand most of what she said except for the Pan Tow and I ignored (不理) what she said. After dinner, I was asked which dish I 7 most. “I loved the Pan Tow!” I 8 at once. There was a moment of silence, and then she explained that a Pan Tow was not a dish but the pan on which the dish was cooked. Could you imagine my face? It was terribly 9 . These two things taught me to present myself in the best possible manner. Remember to listen 10 when people talk with you and think twice before you speak. ( )1. A. strange B. possible C. polite D. impolite ( )2. A. interview B. meeting C. dinner D. party ( )3. A. talked back B. brought back C. went back D. gave back ( )4. A. sad B. funny C. excited D. upset ( )5. A. fired B. sent C. shown D. invited ( )6. A. desserts B. drinks C. vegetables D. dishes ( )7. A. cared B. cooked C. enjoyed D. ordered ( )8. A. replied B. reviewed C. connected D. checked ( )9. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. cold ( )10. A. differently B. quickly C. easily D. carefully 二、短文填空。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am Li Ting. I am 1. ________ Lijiang, Yunnan Province. The Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) is 2. ________ (I) favourite festival. It is one of the most important 3. ________ (tradition) festivals of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. The festival is in mid-April and it lasts for several days. During the festival, the local people set up 4. ________ outdoor market. There are many people in the market, so it is 5. ________ (crowd) and noisy. It’s a great place to buy local interesting things. People also take part 6. ________ The dragon boat races on the Lancang River. At night, local people put river 7. ________ (lantern) on the river and the river becomes very bright. The Dai people think it can drive bad luck away and bring 8. ________ (they) good luck. On the 9. ________ (three) day, the Dai people get dressed up and take clean water outside. They splash water, wishing each other good luck, 10. ________ (happy) and health. They believe the 11. ________ (wet) one gets, the more luck he or she will receive, and the happier he or she will be. Local people also invite tourists 12. ________ (join) in. You can splash anybody, whether he or she is a close friend or a 13. ________ (strange). How interesting the Water-splashing Festival is! You can come here to experience it 14. ________ you have time in the future. I’m sure you 15. ________ (like) it. 三、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How to make Chinese tea? The steps and methods are different for different kinds of tea. However, some basic steps to make Chinese tea are similar. ( )1. Why do you need to just fill about 4/5 of the teapot when pouring hot water in Step 4? A. Because the tea sets need to be washed. B. Because this way we can make stronger tea. C. Because it can help tea leaves spread. D. Because it helps tea produce a better smell. ( )2.Which of the following pictures shows Step 2? A. B. C. D. ( )3. Where would you most likely find the text? A. Ancient Chinese Wars B. Modern Science Monthly C. World Fashion Magazine D. A Tea Lover’s Guide B Two months ago, I went to China to teach English. During those days, I found something different—one difference is how people break the ice in conversations. “Isn’t the weather nice today?” is a typical question heard in daily life in the UK. People in China have a habit of beginning conversations by asking questions like “Have you eaten yet?”. Some might think this type of question is an invitation to lunch, but in fact, this is more of a greeting used to express concern for the person you’re talking to. Although it’s a question I’m still not used to being asked all the time, I think it’s a really pleasant way to start conversations or to greet each other because it shows you care about the person you’re talking to. Although these two ways to start conversations may be different, the one thing they have in common is that the topics affect everybody in our daily life. Everyone can relate to things like the weather or food at different mealtimes. One of the best ways to break the ice in a conversation with someone new is to talk about things you and the other person might have in common. I’m not sure I’ll be able to break the habit of talking about the weather, but surely I think I could get used to talking more about food, especially as it’s so delicious in China! ( )4. Where does the writer come from? A. China. B. The UK. C. America. D. Australia. ( )5. Why do Chinese people often say “Have you eaten yet?” A. Because they want to invite you to have dinner. B. Because they’d like to greet you in this way. C. Because they want to know if you’re hungry. D. Because they want to play a joke on you. ( )6. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To explain why Chinese food is nice and delicious. B. To tell readers similar customs in the UK and in China. C. To show different ways of breaking the ice in conversations. D. To tell readers why British people care more about weather. C The Debate (辩论) on Whether Good Manners Are Still Important Nowadays, people are discussing whether good manners are still as important as they used to be. Some think manners are very important, while others believe they are old-fashioned and unnecessary. On the one hand, many people believe that manners are the basic rules for getting on well with others. They teach us how to behave properly. For example, using a knife and fork the right way at the table can show respect. Also, good manners create a friendly environment. People can spend time together without worrying about offending (冒犯) each other. On the other hand, some people feel that manners can put too much pressure on people to fit in. What’s more, good manners can be different from one culture to another. For example, in some countries, it’s polite to eat with your hands, while in others, using chopsticks is expected. Besides, they argue that being polite doesn’t always reflect true feelings. If people are kind to each other, there is no need to follow set rules. Also, manners have changed over time. About 100 years ago, children were expected to be quiet unless an adult spoke to them, which is very different from today. Now that you’ve read more about this topic, visit kids.theweekjunior.com / polls so that you can vote in our debate. Vote YES if you think it’s important to have good manners or NO if you don’t. We’ll publish the results next week. ( )7. What can we infer from the passage? A. Manners have become stricter now. B. Children today are politer than before. C. Manners are different in different cultures. D. People no longer care about manners. ( )8. Which is NOT a reason why some people dislike manners? A. They give people too much pressure to fit in. B. Politeness doesn’t always show real feelings. C. They think manners have changed over time. D. All the manners are difficult to follow. ( )9. What is the structure of the passage? ( )10. Where can readers vote on this topic? A. In a class discussion. B. At a community meeting. C. In a local newspaper. D. On a website. D The Lunar New Year is full of traditional customs. One, still quite popular, is to hang the Chinese character fu (fortune) upside down on special places. What’s the true meaning of hanging the Chinese character fu upside down for Chinese people? It works as a pun (双关语) . As “upside down” in Chinese sounds like “arrive”, so its meaning is “Fortune arrives (at your home) ”—a New Year greeting to the household. So where don’t people hang the Chinese character fu upside down? On the front door! The front door is the entrance to the household. It’s where good fortune can be invited into the house. In Chinese culture, it’s a place that needs to be respected. An upside-down posting of fu on the front door is unnecessary and impolite. In the past, we commonly saw the character fu put upside down on the shelves, on the bins and on some big urns (壶, 缸) that may be full of anything from food to water. Do you know the causation? That’s because we use the rice vat (大桶, 大盆) , the water vat and trash bins to pour things out. In order not to pour the fortune out, people hang the Chinese character fu upside down. And the shelves are used to store things, so the upside-down fu shows fortune can come, too. Now it’s not necessary for us to know about the true meaning of hanging the Chinese character fu upside down clearly. We just regard it as one of the most important parts of our traditional culture. ( )11. What does the upside-down fu mean in Chinese culture? A. Good news comes. B. Fortune arrives. C. Bad feelings stop. D. The Lantern Festival is coming. ( )12. Where don’t people hang the Chinese character fu upside down? A. On the front door. B. On the windows. C. On the shelves. D. On the bins. ( )13. What is the function of the front door according to the text? A. The good fortune can be invited into the house through the front door. B. It can stop bad people coming into the house. C. The sunlight can enter the house through the front door. D. The bad luck can be driven out of the house through the front door. ( )14. What does the underlined word “causation” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Reason. B. Problem. C. Influence. D. Center. ( )15. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Story about the Chinese Lunar New Year B. The Special Meaning of Chinese Character Fu C. The Ways to Celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year D. The Traditional Chinese Custom of Hanging Fu Upside Down 四、阅读表达。 阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。 The phoenix coronet fridge magnet (凤冠冰箱贴) from the National Museum of China in Beijing is a big hit. A large number of museum visitors list it as one of the “most wanted cultural and creative products”. The fridge magnet looks like a real ancient phoenix coronet from the Ming Dynasty and comes in two kinds: wooden and metal. The metal coronets come with AR effects (效果). It allows people to see themselves wearing them after scanning a QR code. Visitors can buy the fridge magnets at the museum’s gift shop. Fu Zicheng, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, first saw the phoenix coronet fridge magnet online. He liked it so much that he went to the National Museum of China to see the real thing and learn about its story. After seeing the real coronet and a large number of other exhibits in the museum, Fu shared, “It’s amazing to see the richness of Chinese history.” Today, the “museum fever” is heating up in our country. Tourists’ interest in culture is one of the reasons behind it. To attract more visitors, museums across the country have introduced cultural and creative products related to their exhibits, from fridge magnets and key rings to soft toys. These products have important cultural value and make history more interesting. What’s more, these products connect the past with the present, helping people, especially young people, to get closer to the culture of the country and be proud of it. 1. What can people do with the metal phoenix coronet fridge magnet’s AR effects? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Where can visitors buy the fridge magnets? _______________________________________________________________ 3. Why did Fu Zicheng go to the National Museum of China? _______________________________________________________________ 4. Why is there a “museum fever” in the country nowadays? _______________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like cultural and creative products? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话。 根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Hi! Lovely day for a hike, isn’t it? 1. ________________________________ It’s perfect weather for the Double Ninth Festival. I’m actually amazed by how many people are out climbing mountains today! I totally agree! 2. ________________________________ Sure! Taking the way on the left is better — it’s less steep (陡的) and offers a wonderful view of the autumn leaves. That sounds good. By the way, 3. ________________________________? People have the tradition of climbing heights to make the best wishes for good health. 4. ________________________________ Me too. We should learn more about it and pass it on. You’re right. Thanks so much for your help! 5. ________________________________ Have a good time! You too! 参考答案 一、1-10：CACBD DCABD 二、1. from  2. my  3. traditional  4. an  5. crowded 6. in  7. lanterns  8. them  9. third  10. happiness  11. wetter 12. to join 13. stranger  14. when/if 15. will like  三、1-3：CAD 4-6：BBC 7-10：CDBD 11-15：BAAAD 四、1. People can see themselves wearing the phoenix coronet after scanning a QR code. 2. At the museum’s gift shop. 3. Because he wanted to see the real phoenix coronet and learn about its story. 4. Because tourists are interested in culture and museums have introduced various cultural and creative products to attract more visitors. 5. Yes, I do. Because I think they connect the past with the present and help me get closer to the culture of our country and be proud of it.（答案合理即可） 五、1. Yes, it is. 2. Could you please tell me which way is better? 3. why do people have the tradition of climbing heights 4. I think it is really meaningful./I think Chinese culture is rich in meaning./I like this tradition. 5. You’re welcome./No problem. ( 25 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $