福建省泉州市百校联盟2025-2026学年高三5月考试英语试卷

英语 参考答案及提示 题号 1 2 3 6 8 9 10 11 答案 B A B B 题号 12 13 18 19 20 22 答案 B A A B 题号 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 32 33 答案 B D B B 题号 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 42 43 44 答案 B A A F D E B A B D B 题号 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A D A C B B C C D D 第一部分听力 1~5 BACAA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 CBCAA 16~20 BCCAA 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了2026年新西兰营销奖的相关信息。 21.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This year,we've added a new category covering AI.”可知，2026年该奖 项的特别之处是新增了一个与人工智能相关的类别。故选C项。 22.A推理判断题。根据文章末尾表中“Extension deadline:Monday,4May,5pm(at an additional$l50+ GST)”可知，5月4日提交属于逾期报名，通常需要支付额外费用。故选A项。 23.B细节理解题。依据赛事常规时间安排与文本信息匹配，入围名单于6月23日周二公布。故选B项。 B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从一开始不愿公开自己是癌症幸存者的事实，到最后欣然接受的过程， 并理解了这一过去也是成就自己的重要原因。 24.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Driven by my personal experience,I chose to study tumor immunology”可知， 作者选择研究肿瘤免疫学的直接原因是她作为癌症幸存者的亲身经历。故选D项。 25.C细节理解题。题干询问作者对疾病的早期记忆是什么。根据第二段“My earliest memories were of hospital rooms and seemingly constant exhaustion caused by the drugs..”可知，她最早的记忆是因药物导致 的持续疲惫。C项“She felt very tired because of the medicine.(她因为药物感到非常疲惫)”与此一致。故 选C项。 26.B推理判断题。根据第三段，作者担心公开病史后，同事质疑她的毅力、导师不愿投人、被贴上“幸存者”标 签、被认为利用同情，这些都说明她害怕被区别对待。故选B项。 27.B推理判断题。文章讲述作者公开癌症幸存者经历后，个人经历塑造了她的科研思维、坚定了她的职业初 心，成为科研身份的一部分。由此可知：个人经历能够强化一个人的职业使命感。故选B项。 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。讲了模仿已逐步在商业领域中占据重要地位，并强调了将模仿与创造力结合的企 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】 FJ 业才是真正的创新者。 28.B细节理解题。根据第一段“successful imitation rather than innovation may be a better way to make money”以及第二段“legally copied”可知，Oded Shenkar的核心观点是：合法的模仿比创新更能带来收益。 故选B项。 29.D推理判断题。根据第二段“nnovators..,get only a small part of the value.,better returns go to,., copycats'”可知，列举Diners Card和EMI是为了证明：创新者的市场回报被模仿者夺走。故选D项。 30.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Now biologists agree that imitation is essential to evolution”可知，模仿在生 物进化中扮演重要角色。故选A项。 3l.D词义猜测题。根据第四段“Companies.,combine creativity and imitation.,calls‘imovators”可知，该 词指将创新与模仿相结合的公司。A:支持模仿的投资者，无中生有。B:只做创新的商人，与定义相反。C: 研究模仿价值的学者，不符合指代对象。故选D项。 D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今快餐垃圾激增，交待了其来源，专家也指出了快餐企业应对垃圾清 理负起责任。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“uploaded them to an AI tool,which recorded the litter's location,type and the fast-food outlet it came from”以及第三段“collecting the first data set to map its spread”可知，AI工具的 主要用途是记录并标注垃圾的来源、位置与分布。故选B项。 33.B推理判断题。根据第二段“consumers spend more at drive-throughs.,￡6，O9 per person,compared with￡4.74 in stores”可知，人均消费更高、盈利更多是其快速扩张的原因。故选B项。 34.B推理判断题。根据第四段“hoping to pressure these profitable companies to help cover the cost of tackling the problem”可知，提及高利润企业是为了主张它们应承担垃圾清理责任。故选B项。 35.A推理判断题。根据第五段麦当劳发言人提到每日巡逻、社区合作、支持反垃圾组织、投入研发等举措， 可推知麦当劳已采取积极措施应对垃圾问题。故选A项。 第二节七选五 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们不应只想走捷径，付出努力做事才能使自己更有目的性和思考力。 36.A上下文衔接题。空前连续使用三个问句列举手机带来的干扰：社交媒体、新闻动态，A项“Wo's messaging me?”(谁在给我发消息？)与前文句式一致、话题统一，构成完整的干扰场景列举，衔接自然。故 选A项。 37.F转折逻辑题。空后由But引出“需要更多努力的任务往往更有意义”，说明空格内容应与之相反。F项 “Humans like to choose the path of least resistance to conserve energy..”(人类倾向于选择最省力的路径以 节省精力)符合“偏爱轻松、回避麻烦”的普遍心理，与后文形成强烈转折。故选F项。 38.D细节支撑题。空前提出大脑遵循“用进废退”原则，空后指出过度科技会削弱心智能力。D项“We need challenging tasks to keep our brain alive.”(我们需要有挑战性的任务来维持大脑新神经元活力)正好解释 “用进废退”的内涵，承上启下。故选D项。 39.E段落主旨题。空后提到Larry Rosen认为很难抗拒科技的便利，说明有人对“阻力最大化”持保留态度。 E项“Some are unconvinced by the‘friction--maxxing'trend.”(有些人并不信服“阻力最大化”这一趋势)准 确概括本段观点。故选E项。 4O.B总结升华题。文章结尾对“阻力最大化”进行价值升华，强调主动付出的意义。B项“Taking shortcuts may make us miss life's joys.”(走捷径可能会让我们错过生活的乐趣)呼应全文主旨，收束自然。故选 B项。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记。文章讲述了美国单板滑雪运动员Mike Schultz的励志故事：他在一次雪地摩托 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共6页）】 FJ 车事故中失去左腿，但凭借顽强意志，不仅自己设计并制造了适合高强度运动的假肢，还创立了公司BioDapt, 帮助包括美国残奥国家队在内的众多运动员。他本人也成为三届残奥会奖牌得主，退役后继续致力于技术开 发，并鼓励年轻运动员从失败中成长。 4l.A考查动词辨析。句意：他留下了一份遗产。leave behind是固定短语，意为“留下，遗留”。falls behind (落后)、holds behind(不常见)、gets behind(落后)均不符合语境。故选A项。 42.B考查名词辨析。前文提到他参加了三届残奥会，后文说他获得了多枚奖牌(2018年金牌和银牌，2022年 银牌，2026年铜牌)。因此，他的遗产不仅由“奖牌”定义。故选B项。 43.D考查名词辨析。句意：它们被29名竞技运动员使用。根据上文可知，此处thy代指上文提到的 “prosthetics(假肢)”，是被人使用的，“athetes'”意为“运动员”，符合语境。故选D项。 44.B考查名词辨析。from a young age是常用搭配，意为“从小”。其他选项time(时间)、period(时期)、stage (阶段)均不与from a young构成固定搭配。故选B项。 45.C考查动词辨析。在事故中“受伤”，英语常用injured。在交通事故语境中，injured最为规范。故选C项。 46.A考查名词辨析。句意：经过恢复后，他尝试了适应性运动。recovery指身体机能的恢复，符合从受伤到 重新活动的过程。故选A项。 47.D考查动词辨析。be drawn to意为“被吸引到…”，表示兴趣或倾向。故选D项。 48.A考查动词辨析。句意：随着他训练和比赛…trained意为“训练”，与competed并列，符合运动员的日 常活动。故选A项。 49.C考查名词辨析。meet the demands of.,是固定搭配，意为“满足…的需求”。chances(机会)、missions (使命)、updates(更新)均不符合。故选C项。 50.B考查动词辨析。句意：他建立了自己的公司BioDapt。founded意为“创立（公司、组织）”。discovered(发 现)、invented(发明)、succeeded(成功，后需接in或to)均不正确。故选B项。 5l.B考查动词辨析。shared the stage with是常用表达，意为“与…同台（分享荣誉）”。showed(展示)、 delivered(传递)、honored(尊敬)均不符合。故选B项。 52.C考查名词辨析。句意：这为他12年的残奥会生涯画上完美句号。career特指职业/运动生涯，最为贴 切。故选C项。 53.C考查动词辨析。句意：专注于用BioDapt开发新技术。developing意为“开发”，与new technology搭配 自然。故选C项。 54.D考查名词辨析。success and defeats是常见对举，意为“成功与挫败”，贴合体育竞技中“受挫后重新站 起”的语境。故选D项。 55.D考查形容词辨析。be capable of意为“有能力做…”，是固定搭配。故选D项。 第二节语法填空 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国北方一家博物馆的“文物医院”如何利用现代科技(X光、红外光、显微 镜等)进行文物修复，让传统工艺与现代技术相结合。 56.an考查冠词。句意：这是现代技术如何改变遗产保护的一个例子。此处泛指一个例子，应用不定冠词， example元音音素开头，故填an。 57.where考查定语从句关系词。先行词“cultural relics hospital”,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故填 where 58.harmful考查词性转换。修饰名词rust应用形容词。harm为名词/动词，形容词为harmful。故填 harmful. 59.tools考查名词复数。other advanced tools,tool为可数名词，此处泛指多种工具，用复数。故填tools。 60.were made考查时态与语态。objects与make之间为被动关系，描述过去的一般情况，用一般过去时被动。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共6页）】 FJ 故填were made。 6l.to study考查非谓语动词。use sth.to do sth.,不定式作目的状语。故填to study。 62.successfully考查词性转换。修饰动词restored应用副词。successful的副词为successfully。故填 successfully 63.to考查介词固定搭配。bring new life to sth.意为“给…带来新生”。故填to。 64.our考查代词。修饰名词work应用形容词性物主代词。we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 65.allowing考查非谓语动词。现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填allowing。 第四部分写作 第一节 Guochao:A New Trend Among China's Youths Guochao,or"national trend",has taken off among China's Youths.From toys to fashion and museum products,more young people prefer domestic brands inspired by traditional culture. This trend is driven by growing cultural confidence and a desire for emotional connection.Young consumers want to express their pride in Chinese identity. In my opinion,guochao is positive.It not only boosts local brands but also spreads our cultural heritage in a modern way.I'm glad to see our generation embracing tradition with creativity. 第二节 "That's not the right way."David said quietly,touching his iron ring.He told Nina that the temporary fix would only fail again soon,then she would lose trust,and it went against the promise he had taken as an engineer.The ring always reminded him never to ignore poor workmanship or accept poor work.He explained that as medical workers,they should put honesty and responsibility first,even if it cost more time and money. David patiently explained to the patient and she finally agreed and thanked David. Watching David explain the plan to the patient sincerely,Nina fell silent.She stared at the plain iron ring on his pinky and then looked down at her own empty finger.He could have taken the shortcut,she thought.No one would have blamed him.But he didn't.Then the next morning,Nina tied a thin silver thread around it-small,invisible to most,but enough to remind her of the lesson she would never forget.From that day on,she decided to live by the same rule-always choose the right way,not the easy way. 听力部分录音材料 Text 1 M:I'd like to book a flight to Toronto next Thursday,please! W:For morning or afternoon departure? M:Morning if possible. W:Let me check.There's one that leaves at 8:15 and arrives at 10:40,or a 10:50 that gets in around noon. M:The 8:15 works better. Text 2 M:You seem stressed.Everything okay? W:Not really.I've been trying to sort out my housing,but the residence office keeps putting me on hold. M:Maybe you could talk to the advisor or appeal to the housing committee.My roommate did that last year and it worked out well. W:Thanks!I'll talk to the advisor first. Text 3 W:I can't believe how long the checkout line is.I just need to grab a few things. 【高三英语参考答案第4页（共6页）】 FJ M:Yeah,I've been standing here for like fifteen minutes already,and it is just not moving. W:I always forget how packed this place gets on Sunday afternoons. M:Same here.Next time,I'm definitely just doing my shopping online. Text 4 M:The printer in the office is out of ink.I need to print these reports before the meeting.What should I do? W:Well,if there aren't any,you could email the documents to the conference room screen.That way you won't need printed copies at all. M:Good idea.Thanks. Text 5 W:I've been trying to cook more at home,but I always end up ordering takeout because I feel too tired to cook after work. M:That's exactly why it's worth preparing everything on Sunday.I usually cut all the vegetables and cook rice ahead of time. W:I might try that. Text 6 M:So,are you doing anything this May Day?I was thinking of driving up to the lake. W:How far is it? M:About two hours.I was thinking we could leave on Saturday morning and come back on Sunday. W:I'd be up for that.Should I bring anything? M:Just some snacks for the road.I have already booked rooms. W:Perfect.I'll grab some fruits from the store on Friday night then. Text 7 W:Good morning.I'm calling about the coffee machine on the third floor.It's been out of order since Wednesday. M:Thanks for letting us know.Has it been affecting your team's work? W:A bit.People have been going down to the entrance hall cafe,which takes about ten minutes each way. M:Understood.I'll flag it as a priority repair.In the meantime,there's another coffee machine on the second floor near the copy room if that helps. W:That's good to know.I'll pass that along to the team. M:And if the repair runs into any issues,we'll get a temporary replacement brought in. Text 8 W:Mr.Robb,I haven't received the information about the written work. M:It's in your course guide,Joanna.The deadline for assignments is clearly stated. W:I'll check it.My parents are coming to London.Could I hand in my work a week later? M:I'm afraid not.Late submissions won't be marked,and that will affect your grade.Also,typed work is preferred. W:I see.But I don't have a computer. M:You can use a department computer.And don't forget the references. W:Got it.By the way,what are those electronic student ID cards in European universities? M:They record when students enter and leave campus or classrooms.Parents like knowing their children's attendance,and teachers no longer need to take roll-calls. W:That's really helpful.Thanks,Mr.Robb. 【高三英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】 FJ Text 9 M:Excuse me.I bought this jacket online last week and picked it up in store yesterday,but I'd like to return it. W:No problem.Do you have the receipt? M:Yes,it's on my phone-an email confirmation. W:Ok.May I ask if there's something wrong with the jacket,or is it just a change of mind? M:The colour is different from what I saw on the website.Also,the material isn't what I expected.I thought it was silk,but it feels like a cotton mix. W:I see.For online pick-up orders,you can exchange it for another jacket in store of the same price.Or we can offer a full refund to your original payment method,or store credit if you prefer. M:A refund would be great.How long will that take? W:Usually three to five business days.But please note,refunds for online pick-up orders may take an extra day to process. M:That's fine.Thanks for your help. Text 10 Now I'd like to introduce two optional PE courses for the exchange students.Chinese Wushu provides more than physical exercise.It serves as a window into Chinese culture.Through elegant movements,the course helps students improve their balance and flexibility,offering a special experience different from other courses. Table tennis,our national sport,is fast and exciting.It trains students'quick responses and basic sports skills. It is easy to learn and full of fun for any sports lovers,making it a great way to make friends with people from different cultures.Anyway,Wushu is more suitable for students interested in Chinese culture,while table tennis is a better choice for those who love competition and communication.Hope this helps with your decision. 【高三英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】 FJ英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your love in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone . to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about . the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, i'd like to book . a flight to toronto next thursday, please. for morning or afternoon departure. Morning, if possible. Let me check. There's one that leaves at eight fifteen and arrives at ten forty, or at ten fifty that gets in around noon. The eight fifteen works Better. I'd like to book a flight to toronto next thursday. please, for morning or afternoon departure. Morning, if possible. Let me check. There's one that leaves at eight fifteen and arrives at ten forty, or at ten forty that gets in around noon. The eight fifteen . works Better. Text two. you seem stressed. Everything okay? Not really. I've been trying to sort out my housing, but the residents office keeps putting me on hold. Maybe you could talk to the adviser or appeal to the housing committee. My roommate did that last year, and IT worked out well. thanks. I'll talk to the adviser first. You seem stressed everything, okay? Not really. I've been trying to sort out my housing, but the residents office keeps putting me on hold. Maybe you could talk to the adviser or appeal to the housing committee. My roommate did that last year, and IT worked out well. thanks. I'll talk to the adviser first. Text three, I can't believe how long the checking liners. I just need to grab a few things. Yeah, i've been standing here for like fifteen minutes already and IT is just not moving. I always forget how packed this place gets on . sunday afternoons. Same here next time i'm definitely just doing my shopping online. I can't believe how long the checkout liners, I just need to grab a few things. Yeah, i've been standing here for like fifteen minutes already and IT is just not moving. I always forget how packed this place gets on sunday afternoon. Same here next time i'm definitely just doing my shopping online. Text for the printer in . the office is out of ank. I need to print these reports before the meeting. What should I do? Well, if there aren't anny, you could email the documents to the conference room screen. That way, you won't need printed copies at all. Good idea. thanks. The printer in the office is out of ank. I need to print these reports before the meeting. What should I do? Well, if there aren't anny, you could email the documents to the conference room screen. That way, you won't need printed copies at all. Good idea. thanks. Text five, i've been trying to cook more at home, but I always end up ordering take out because I feel too tired to cook after work. That's exactly why it's worth preparing everything on sunday. I usually cut all the vegetables and cook rice ahead of time. I might try that. I've been trying to cook more at home, but I always end up ordering take out because I feel too tired to cook after work. That's exactly why it's worth preparing everything on sunday. I usually cut all the vegetables and cook rice ahead of time. I might try that. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。So are you doing anything? This may day, I was thinking of driving up to the lake. How far is IT? About two hours, I was thinking we could leave on saturday morning and come back on sunday. I'd be up for that. Should I bring . anything? Just some snacks for the road I have already booked rooms perfect. all grabs some fruits from the store on friday night then. So are you doing anything? This may day, I was thinking of driving up to the lake. How far is IT? About two hours, I was thinking we could leave on saturday morning and come back on sunday. I'd be up for that. Should I bring anything? Just some snacks for the road. I have already booked rooms perfect. all grabbed some fruits from the store on friday night. then. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. I'm calling about the coffee machine on the third floor. It's been out of order since wednesday. Thanks for letting us know. Has IT been affecting your teams? Work a bit. People have been going down to the entrance hall cafe, which takes about ten minutes each way. understood. I'll flag IT as a priority repair. In the meantime, there's another coffee machine on the second floor near the copy room. If that helps. That's good to know. I'll pass that along to the team. And if the repair runs into any issues, we will get a temporary replacement brought in. Good morning. I'm calling about the coffee machine on the third floor. It's been out of order since wednesday. Thanks for letting us know. Has IT been affecting your teams? Work a bit. People have been going down to the entrance hall cafe, which takes about ten minutes each way. understood. I'll flag IT as a priority repair. In the meantime, there's another coffee machine on the second floor near the copy room. If that helps. That's good to know. I'll pass that along to the team. And if the repair runs into any issues, we'll get a temporary replacement brought in. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mister rob, I haven't received the information about the written work. It's in your core sky, Joanna. The deadline for assignments is clearly stated. I'll check IT. My parents are coming to london. Could I hand in my work a week later? I'm afraid not. Late submissions won't be marked and that will affect your grade. Also, typed work is preferred. I see, but I don't have a computer. You can use the department computer. And don't forget the references got IT. By the way, what are those electronics student ID cards in european and universities? They record when students enter and leave campus or classrooms. Parents like knowing their children's attendance, and teachers no longer need to take your calls. That's really helpful. Thanks, mr. rob. Mister rob, I haven't received the information about the written work. It's in your core sky. Joana, the deadline for assignments is clearly stated. I'll check IT. My parents are coming to london. Could I hand in my work a week later? I'm afraid not. Late submissions won't be marked and that will affect your grade. Also, typed work is preferred. I see, but I don't have a computer. You can use the department computer. And don't forget the references got IT. By the way, what are those electronics student ID cards in european and universities? They record when students enter and leave campus or classrooms. Parents like knowing their children's attendance, and teachers no longer need to take your calls. That's really helpful. Thanks, mister rob. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, I bought this jacket online last week and picked IT up in story yesterday, but i'd like to return IT. No problem. Do you have the receipt? Yes, it's on my phone and email confirmation. okay. May I ask if there is something wrong with the jacket, or is this just a change of mind? The color is different from what I saw on the website. Also, the material isn't what I expected. I thought I was silk, but IT feels like a cotton mix. I see. For online pickup orders, you can exchange IT for another jacket in store of the same Price, or we can offer a full refund to your original payment method or store credit. If you prefer. a refund would be great. How long will that take? Usually three to five business days. But please note, refunds for online pickup orders may take an extra data process. That's fine. Thanks for your help. Excuse me, I bought this jacket online last week and picked IT up in story yesterday, but i'd like to return IT. No problem. Do you have the receipt? Yes, it's on my phone and email confirmation. Okay, may I ask if there is something wrong with the jacket? Or is this just a change of mind? The color is different from what I saw the website. Also, the material isn't what I expected. I thought I was silk, but IT feels like a cotton mix I see. For online pickup orders, you can exchange IT for another jacket in store of the same Price, or we can offer a full refund to your original payment method or store credit. If you prefer. a refund would be great. How long will that take? Usually three to five business days. But please note, refunds for online pickup orders may take an extra data process. That's fine. Thanks for your help. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Now i'd like to introduce two optional P, E courses for the exchange students. Chinese uche provides more than physical exercise. IT serves as a window into chinese culture through elegant movements. The course helps students improve their baLance and flexibility, offering a special experience different from other courses. Table tennis, our national sport, is fast and exciting. IT trained students, quick responses and basic port skills. IT is easy to learn and full of fun for any sports lovers, making IT a great way to make friends with people from different cultures. Anyway, uche is more suitable for students interested in chinese culture, while table tennis is a Better choice for those who love competition and communication. Hope this helps with your decision. Now i'd like to introduce two optional P, E courses for the exchange students. Chinese woche provides more than physical exercise. IT serves as a window into chinese culture through elegant movements. The course helps students improve their baLance and flexibility, offering a special experience different from other courses. Table tennis, our national sport, is fast and exciting. IT train students, quick responses and basic port skills. IT is easy to learn and full of fun for any sports lovers, making IT a great way to make friends with people from different cultures. Anyway, uche is more suitable for students interested in chinese culture, while table tennis is a Better choice for those who love competition and communication. Hope this helps with your decision. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。 2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非 答题区域均无效。 3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡 上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When will the man get to Toronto? A.At8:15. B.At10:40. C.At10:50. 2.Where is the woman going? A.The adviser's. B.The residence office. C.The housing committee. 3.Where are the speakers? A.In the bank. B.At the bus station. C.In the supermarket. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Boss and secretary. C.Teacher and student. 5.What does the man probably advise the woman to do? A.Prepare food ahead of time. B.Order less takeout on weekdays. C.Cook rice and vegetables every day. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When will the speakers leave for the lake? A.On Friday night. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Saturday morning. 7.What has the man prepared for the trip? A.Well-chosen fruits. B.Pre-booked rooms. C.Home-made snacks. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8.Why does the woman call the man? A.To ask for a new coffee machine. B.To report the broken coffee machine. C.To complain about the coffee machine. 9.How is the woman's team affected? A.They fail to concentrate. B.They finish their work fast C.They spend more time getting coffee. 【高三英语第1页（共8页）】 FJ 10.Where can they get coffee now to save time? A.At the entrance hall.B.On the third floor. C.On the second floor. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does Joanna want to hand in her work a week later? A.She types slowly. B.She has no course guide. C.She needs to receive her parents. 12.How does Mr.Robb respond to Joanna's request? A.Refuse to listen. B.Stick to the rules. C.Change the deadline. 13.What does Mr.Robb say about the electronic student ID card? A.It prevents being late. B.It has been widely used. C.It helps check the attendance. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man want to do? A.Return a jacket. B.Buy a new jacket online. C.Complain about the store service. 15.What material does the man like? A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Cotton mix. 16.What does the woman offer to the man? A.Store credit only. B.An exchange or a refund. C.A free jacket and a discount. 17.What do we know about the refund? A.It takes only 3 business day. B.It will be given in cash immediately. C.It may take an extra day for online pick-up orders. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Who are the two PE courses mainly intended for? A.Sports lovers. B.College freshmen. C.Exchange students. 19.What can students improve by learning Chinese Wushu in the speaker's opinion? A.Balance and flexibility.B.Speed and confidence.C.Teamwork and fight skills. 20.Which course is recommended for students who like competition? A.Table tennis. B.Both of the two courses.C.Chinese Wushu. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The YouTube New Zealand Marketing Awards,hosted by NZ Marketing magazine and the NZ Marketing Association,have opened for entries. Celebrating their 35th year in 2026,the Awards recognise New Zealand's best marketing examples.They cover more than 30 categories across three main areas:Marketing Excellence Awards,Marketing Campaign Awards and Individual Awards. This year,we've added a new category covering AI.Go to nzmarketingmag.co.nz/nz marketing-awards to find out more and find links to enter. After two brilliant years,You Tube is again on board as premier sponsor,having signed a new three-year commitment to the Awards. As NZ Marketing goes to press,we have signed up gold sponsors oOh!Media and MediaWorks,silver sponsor NZME,plus category sponsors TRA,Vistar Media,Dish Magazine,StopPress,SCG and newly launched platform Agency Directory. 【高三英语第2页（共8页）】 FJ The NZ Marketing team have also been working to preserve the history of the Awards. Lists of previous winners going back to 2014 are now available online. Find out more about becoming an NZ Marketing gold sponsor in our latest media kit- download it at nzmarketingmag.co.nz/advertise.Or call Dan Prestige on 021478944. Key dates Entries close:Friday,24 April,5pm Extension deadline:Monday,4 May,5pm(at an additional 150+GST) Judging rounds 1&2:May to July Finalists announced:Tuesday,23 June Awards night:Wednesday,2 September,at Spark Arena 21.What is special about the 2026 Awards? A.The awards night is in May. B.YouTube is no longer a sponsor. C.It has a new category related to Al. D.It covers exactly 30 different categories. 22.If you submit your entry on May 4,you will A.pay an extra fee B.get a free entry C.be a finalist for sure D.miss the judging rounds 23.When will the finalists be announced? A.On Monday,4 May. B.On Tuesday,23 June. C.On Wednesday,2 September. D.On Friday,24 April. & When】was a fourth-year Ph.D.student in tumor immunology(肿瘤免疫学)，I unexpectedly shared my personal story at an international conference.But near the end I paused and said something I had not practiced."This research is personal;I'm not only a researcher,but also a survivor of childhood leukemia(白血病).”The words surprised me as soon as they left my mouth.I felt I had crossed an invisible professional line I had spent years trying not to approach. I developed leukemia when I was a little girl.My earliest memories were of hospital rooms and seemingly constant exhaustion caused by the drugs.Fortunately,I went into remission()after treatment.As I learned more about the biology of cancer,I was shocked that my immune system had failed me.Driven by my personal experience,I chose to study tumor immunology,regarding scientific research as an unfinished story worth pursuing. Yet when I entered graduate school,I kept my secret to myself.I believed professionalism required separating my personal life from my academic career.But that separation required constant watchfulness.I worried disclosure might affect how I was seen. Would colleagues doubt my endurance?Would sponsors hesitate to invest in me?Would I always be "the survivor"instead of simply a scientist?Would people think I was making use of sympathy to earn a place in science?Slowly,I began to realize I was becoming that researcher myself.That thought didn't make the path any easier,but gave it meaning. After my speech,my worries proved unnecessary.My colleagues showed understanding and our connections deepened.I even inspired a student and a young patient.A student confided that she had her own medical history she rarely mentioned.Later,after I'd become more accustomed to sharing my story,a young patient told me that hearing my story made a scientific career feel imaginable.The shift was internal as well.Failed experiments no longer caused desperate self-doubt.I began to see setbacks as part of the research process instead of a measure of my worth. Finally,I understood that hiding my past had been more stressful than the past itself. Being a survivor doesn't make me a better scientist,but it shapes how I think about my science.It gives context to long hours and the slow pace of discovery.My personal story has become part of my identity as a scientist,not as a qualification,but as a reminder of why the questions matter,and why I chose to ask them. 【高三英语第3页（共8页）】 FJ 24.What made the author decide to study tumor immunology? A.Her wish to break limits. B.Her ambition to win fame. C.Her desire to be a scientist. D.Her experience as a cancer survivor. 25.What was the author's earliest memory of her illness? A.She survived the cancer easily. B.She was sad at being away from home. C.She felt very tired because of the medicine. D.She suffered great pain from the treatment. 26.Why did the author keep her medical history a secret in graduate school? A.She was ashamed of her past illness. B.She didn't want to be treated differently. C.She thought it was unrelated to her research. D.She was afraid of being asked too many questions. 27.What can be learned from the author's story? A.Clinical experiences contribute to academic success. B.Personal experiences can strengthen one's professional purpose. C.Role models'sufferings inspire lifelong devotion to medical research. D.Scientists ought to keep personal stories separate from their research. C Books these days regularly cheer innovation.You rarely go to a conference without hearing how important it is.Copying others has a bit of ashame.Yet despite all of that talk, successful imitation()rather than innovation may be a better way to make money.So says Oded Shenkar,a business professor at Ohio State University,in a new book called Copycats:How Smart Companies Use Imitation To Gain a Strategic Edge. Shenkar makes it clear in his book that he isn't ignoring the theft of intellectual property. Rather,what he has in mind is a product,process or business model that can be legally copied.The argument that imitation is smarter than innovation is borne out by numbers. Innovators as a group get only a small part of the value of an innovation.Typically,the better returns go to business people often laughed at as copycats.Backing that up,Shenkar provides examples of companies that innovated new products but lost out in the marketplace to others afterward.Among them,Diners Card created credit cards but lost the market to MasterCard and Visa;EMI created CAT scans but the market today is dominated by General Electric. Imitation picked up some respectability from scholars.In 1926,Ellsworth Faris,a renowned scholar at that time,was questioning the view of imitation as"a primary instinct( 能).”nstead of a poor and mindless“cheap trick,”Shenkar says,imitation came to be recognized as a form of intelligence.Now biologists agree that imitation is essential to evolution.Business scholars have been left behind,and businesses,especially in the U.S., have lost the ability to gain from imitation,Shenkar says. Companies,rather than just imitate,should combine creativity and imitation,and come up with their own competitive advantage.This group of businesses is what Shenkar calls “imovators'”.An example of their thinking is stated by one executive(主管)in Shenkar's book:"Where there are elements of equality,if someone has figured out a better way to do something or deliver something,you're gonna use it;you're not gonna feel a need to go out and invent some other way to provide the particular aspect when there are no concrete or perceived consumer benefits. 28.What is Oded Shenkar's main view in his new book? A.Innovation is of no value to companies. B.Legal imitation can bring more benefits. C.Intellectual property theft must be banned. D.Companies have to copy others to be successful. 【高三英语第4页（共8页）】 FJ 29.Why does the author mention Diners Card and EMI? A.To compare which is more creative. B.To explain how they copied other companies'ideas. C.To show their great contributions to market growth. D.To prove innovators lose market returns to imitators. 30.What do we know about imitation from the text? A.It plays an important role in evolution. B.It is not promoted in gaining advantages. C.It was first put forward by Ellsworth Faris. D.It has been well applied by American companies for their benefits. 31.What does the underlined word "imovators"refer to? A.Investors supporting imitation. B.Businessmen engaging in innovation. C.Scholars studying the value of imitation. D.Companies combining imitation with creativity. D Gill Thomas collected 100 pieces of fast-food litter thrown from passing cars,during her morning run near her Cotswolds home.Most of the litter came from McDonald's and Costa Coffee outlets outside the protected national landscape.She took photos of each piece and uploaded them to an AI tool,which recorded the litter's location,type and the fast-food outlet it came from. Britain now has over 2,680 drive-throughs,with 300 added in the past two years. McDonald's leads with 1,080 outlets,followed by coffee chains like Costa and Starbucks,and bakery chain Greggs,which has opened 50 drive-throughs recently.This growth is partly because consumers spend more at drive-throughs-an average of 6.09 per person,compared with f4.74 in stores-usually buying full meals on their way home in the evening. Working with cyber()security experts from the University of Gloucestershire and Stroud District Council,Thomas and her team have named this issue "fast litter"and are collecting the first data set to map its spread.As the council's litter champion,Thomas explained that the data will help find litter hotspots,allowing them to target enforcement, anti-litter campaigns and even install cameras. The team is focusing on litter from clear sources like McDonald's and Costa Coffee, hoping to pressure these profitable companies to help cover the cost of tackling the problem. McDonald's UK reported an operating profit of f176 million in 2024,a huge increase from fll million in 2023.Thomas believes fast litter is a winnable battle:"We can use data to prove where it comes from and hold businesses accountable."The team argues that the voluntary code of practice for takeaway businesses-such as anti-litter signs and daily litter picks-should be made compulsory,along with better education and enforcement. A MeDonald's spokeswoman said the company takes litter responsibility seriously."Our teams have done daily litter patrols()around restaurants for over 40 years,"she said. McDonald's also works with community groups,supports anti-litter organizations and invests in research to encourage responsible disposal()of packaging.The debate over who should pay for fast litter continues. 32.What is a main purpose of the AI tool in the text? A.To promote fast-food brands. B.To map the sources of litter. C.To try new litter collection methods. D.To protect the local natural landscape. 【高三英语第5页（共8页）】 FJ 33.Why are drive-throughs expanding rapidly in Britain according to the text? A.They are waste-friendly. B.They generate more profit. C.They are more convenient. D.They operate in chain outlets. 34.What does Thomas and her team expect profitable companies to do? A.Develop new products. B.Help solve litter cleanup. C.Expand takeaway business. D.Show their control position in economy. 35.What can be inferred from the spokeswoman's response? A.McDonald's has taken active steps to address the issue. B.McDonald's will invest more in the anti-litter research. C.McDonald's intends to replace its present packaging material. D.McDonald's admits its profits should be used for cleanup costs. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 We all know the feeling.You have a big,difficult task to complete,but your phone is on the desk next to you,joking you with endless distraction()opportunities.What's happening on social media?What's going on in the news?36 This constant bombing (of information through our screens,coupled with a tendency to outsource even basic tasks to technology,might be making us unhappier and more resistant to difficult tasks.Is“friction-maxxing”(阻力最大化)the answer'? 37 But actually,tasks that require more effort often feel more meaningful.Friction- maxxing is a new trend,which aims to rebuild our tolerance for inconvenience.In a basic sense,this involves adding more "friction"to tasks so that they require more time,effort or patience,which,in theory,leads to greater feelings of satisfaction and reward. Our brains operate on a "use it or lose it"principle,says Gloria Mark,psychologist and author of book Attention Span.38 Too much technology can weaken our mental skills. Many of us use GPS apps to direct us around a city,but overusing these apps appears to be reducing our natural sense of direction.On the other hand,studies show that cognitively( )stimulating activities which require more patience,like reading,doing puzzles and learning an instrument,can preserve our brain function as we age. 39 Larry Rosen,psychologist and author of The Distracted Mind,believes it's too hard to resist the convenience technology provides."The trend doesn't hurt,"says Gloria Mark."But if people are putting in effort,it makes them more intentional and thoughtful.”40 A.Who's messaging me? B.Taking shortcuts may make us miss life's joys. C.Adding effort to tasks can decrease satisfaction. D.We need challenging tasks to keep our brain alive. E.Some are unconvinced by the "friction-maxxing"trend. F.Humans like to choose the path of least resistance to conserve energy. G.A 2012 study showed people felt competent and proud of self-made things. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Snowboarder Mike Schultz competed in his third and final games at the Milan Cortina 2026 Winter Paralympics,which recently ended.He 41 behind impacts defined not only by his 42 but by the prosthetics()he designed.At this year's games,they were used by 29 competing 43 including the entire US Paralympic snowboard team. 【高三英语第6页（共8页）】 FJ Schultz grew up in Minnesota and was involved in sports from a young 44 starting with snowmobile racing.In 2008,he was 45 in a snowmobile crash and had his left leg amputated()above the knee.After his 46,he explored adaptive sports and was 47 to snowboarding. As he 48 and competed,Schultz found that most prosthetics did not meet the 49 of high-impact sports.In 2010,he built his own prosthetic leg and 50 his company BioDapt.He went on to become a three-time Paralympic medalist,winning gold in snowboard cross and silver in banked slalom in 2018 and a silver medal in snowboard cross in 2022. At the 2026 Games,Schultz earned bronze in the men's banked slalom.He 51 the stage with teammate Noah Elliott,who won gold using one of Schultz's BioDapt prosthetics. It was a"perfect run"to complete his 12-year Paralympic 52. Now retired,Schultz plans to focus on 53 new technology with BioDapt and encourages young athletes to grow from both success and 54."Sport is a great way to learn what you're 55 of-both mentally and physically,"Schultz said. 41.A.leaves B.falls C.holds D.gets 42.A.ambitions B.medals C.gifts D.contributions 43.A.campaigns B.crashes C.sports D.athletes 44.A.time B.age C.period D.stage 45.A.beaten B.attacked C.injured D.annoyed 46.A.recovery B.treatment C.operation D.promotion 47.A.pulled B.driven C.adapted D.drawn 48.A.trained B.experimented C.advertised D.volunteered 49.A.chances B.missions C.demands D.updates 50.A.discovered B.founded C.invented D.dismissed 51.A.showed B.shared C.delivered D.honored 52.A.experience B.voyage C.career D.business 53.A.limiting B.admiring C.developing D.learning 54.A.disadvantages B.excuses C.assuptions D.defeats 55.A.aware B.ignorant C.worthy D.capable 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At a museum in northern China,a restorer uses an X-ray machine to examine a gilt silver saddle(鎏金银马鞍).Within seconds,data about the metal appears on a screen,helping guide the repair work.This is 56 example of how modern technology is changing heritage conservation. The museum has a "cultural relics hospital"57 tradition meets technology.For example,when working on a bronze mirror,restorers must first tell 58 (harm)rust() from harmless natural rust.Using the X-ray machine,they quickly find the mirror's composition:copper and lead."Natural rust that does not change is part of the relic's history. We must change as little as possible,says an expert. The"hospital"is also equipped with other advanced 59 (tool).One tool uses infrared light()to identify materials.Another special microscope helps scientists see how ancient metal objects 60 (make).In addition,the "hospital"has used imaging technology 61 (study)wall paintings. In 2025 alone,the "hospital"62 (successful)restored nearly 300 antiques.By combining traditional skills with modern technology,the team has brought new life 63 old treasures."We hope the 'hospital'idea helps the public understand 64 (we)work-that protecting ancient objects requires both hand skills and modern technology,"says a director. "In the future,the 'hospital'will continue to use new technologies and open more to the public,65 (allow)more people to experience heritage protection." 【高三英语第7页（共8页）】 FJ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是学生李华，你校英文报正在开展以“Guochao:A New Trend Among China's Youths”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.简要描述“国潮”现象与兴起的原因（如文化自信、情感需求等）； 2.你的看法。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every spring,as Canadian engineering students receive their Iron Rings,an elderly dentist named David always recalls his own ceremony at McGill in 1982.Standing with his classmates,he held a heavy cold iron chain,reciting the Engineer's Obligation.His father,an engineer,placed the rough ring on his working pinky ()-a promise against bad workmanship and shortcuts. The tradition began after the 1907 Quebec Bridge collapse,which cost 75 lives.The ring was never a decoration,but a reminder of duty.At 21,David memorized the words but did not truly understand them. Months after graduating,he lost his engineering job in a recession(经济衰退).The only thing that remained was the ring.Later,he became a dentist.He was very serious with his work and never accepted poor work. Years later,a young intern named Nina joined his clinic.She noticed the ring and asked what it was for."A reminder,"David said,"that some promises don't belong to one profession.” One afternoon,a patient returned with a dental bridge that had failed within a year.After careful examination,David told her it needed a complete redo at his expense-slower and harder,but the only right way.The patient begged for a quick fix.Nina pulled David aside, whispering,"We can repair it temporarily.It'll only take 15 minutes." 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 "That's not the right way."David said quietly,toughing his iron ring. Watching David explain the plan to the patient sincerely,Nina fell silent. 【高三英语第8页（共8页）】 FJ英语 参考答案及评分细则 选择题(1-20，每小题1.5分，共30分；21-40，每小题2.5分，共50分；41一55，每小题1分，共15分) 题号 2 3 5 6 8 9 10 11 答案 B A B C C C 题号 12 13 15 20 21 22 答案 题号 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 答案 D C B B B 题号 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 42 43 答案 B A A D E B A B D 题号 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C A D A C B B C C D D 第三部分第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.an 57.where 58.harmful 59.tools 60.were made 61.to study 62.successfully 63.to 64.our 65.allowing 【评分标准】英美拼写均可，但形式错误、拼写错误、大小写错误均不得分。 第四部分写作 第一节 Guochao:A New Trend Among China's Youths Guochao,or"national trend",has taken off among China's Youths.From toys to fashion and museum products,more young people prefer domestic brands inspired by traditional culture. This trend is driven by growing cultural confidence and a desire for emotional connection.Young consumers want to express their pride in Chinese identity. In my opinion,guochao is positive.It not only boosts local brands but also spreads our cultural heritage in a modern way.I'm glad to see our generation embracing tradition with creativity. 【第一节应用文写作评分标准】 参考要点： 1.简要描述“国潮”现象与兴起的原因（如文化自信、情感需求等）： 2.你的看法。 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最 后给分。 【高三英语参考答案第1页（共3页）】 FJ 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，的情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) 一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) 一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 一覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4一6分) 一遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 一几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(13分) 一遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节 "That's not the right way."David said quietly,touching his iron ring.He told Nina that the temporary fix would only fail again soon,then she would lose trust,and it went against the promise he had taken as an engineer.The ring always reminded him never to ignore poor workmanship or accept poor work.He explained that as medical workers,they should put honesty and responsibility first,even if it cost more time and money. David patiently explained to the patient and she finally agreed and thanked David. Watching David explain the plan to the patient sincerely,Nina fell silent.She stared at the plain iron ring on his pinky and then looked down at her own empty finger.He could have taken the shortcut,she thought.No one would have blamed him.But he didn't.Then the next morning,Nina tied a thin silver thread around it-small,invisible to most,but enough to remind her of the lesson she would never forget.From that day on,she decided to live by the same rule-always choose the right way,not the easy way. 【高三英语参考答案第2页（共3页）】 FJ 【第二节读后续写评分标准】 参考要点： 1.由第一段首句“‘那不是正确的办法。’大卫轻声说道，同时触碰了一下他的铁戒指。”以及第二段首句可知，第 一段可描写大卫告诉妮娜不应该为了节省时间和金钱而降低工作质量。 2.由第二段首句“看着大卫诚恳地向那位病人解释计划，妮娜陷人了沉默。”可知，第二段可描写妮娜从大卫身 上学习到了做事情脚踏实地，不偷工减料的品质。 (情节合理即可酌情给分) 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最 后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(2125分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16~20分) 一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解，比较有效地使用了语句间 衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11~15分) 一创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 一内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1~5分) 一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 【高三英语参考答案第3页（共3页）】 FJ