内容正文:
2026年中考模拟训练(二)
九年级英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus.
2. A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache.
3. A. Cindy. B. James. C. Frank.
4. A. A wolf. B. A snake. C. A spider.
5. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Helpful.
6. A. Because he has to visit his teacher.
B. Because he has to take an English lesson.
C. Because he has to prepare for a big test.
7. A. The head teacher. B. The boy’s uncle. C. The boy’s father.
8. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. A. In 10 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 20 minutes.
10. A. The girl can watch TV now.
B. The girl should practice the piano today.
C. The girl can put off practicing the piano until tomorrow.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. What is Ann doing?
A. Celebrating her birthday. B. Doing exercise. C. Going shopping.
12. Which is TRUE about Sally?
A. She likes green best. B. She doesn’t like skirts. C. She often wears scarves.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Lucy’s favorite hobby?
A. Reading books. B. Keeping pets. C. Growing flowers.
14. When did Lucy start the hobby?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
15. What are the books about?
A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Travel.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A short game called Grandma suddenly became popular in China. Created by 32-year-old Zhou Yichen, this short game ____1____ less than five minutes. Unlike today’s common computer games, the game has no exciting fights, no dramatic music or difficult tasks. However, it deeply touched ____2____ players’ hearts.
In the game, you play as a young man ____3____ your grandma who fell down and got badly hurt. You are required to choose some small ____4____ like sitting with her at the dinner table, helping her go to bed, or taking her out for a walk. Every “yes” leads to a gentle animation (动画)—Grandma slowly walking, smiling, or chatting with her neighbours. The game has no scores, no winners or losers. It only ____5____ the most valuable things: love, patience and care.
Every tiny detail (细节) in the ____6____ comes directly from Zhou’s real life. In 2024, his 95-year-old grandma fell. He returned from New York where he studied art and took care of her. He fed her, helped her clean up ____7____ took her outside to enjoy the sun. The work was tiring, but he ____8____ complained (抱怨). After his grandma passed away, he finally ____9____ the game as his way to remember her.
The ending of the game is quiet but ____10____. Grandma falls asleep naturally and a bird carries her away. Instead of creating sadness, Zhou just ____11____ his life. “The game does not bring her back, but it ____12____ keeps our warm memories,” Zhou says softly.
True love is not shown through beautiful words, but hidden in daily small moments. In this busy world, we often ____13____ to sit down and care for the people around us. The game Grandma reminds us to ____14____ our family moments. It tells us that the ____15____ love is always in the little things.
1. A. spends B. lasts C. pays D. costs
2. A. much B. little C. many D. few
3. A. looking after B. watching out C. looking for D. finding out
4. A. actions B. fights C. breaks D. talks
5. A. replies B. shows C. loses D. raises
6. A. memory B. text C. race D. game
7. A. since B. when C. so D. and
8. A. ever B. never C. often D. always
9. A. finished B. sold C. stopped D. copied
10. A. moving B. serious C. pleasant D. sad
11. A. dreamed B. won C. recorded D. took
12. A. similarly B. properly C. forever D. almost
13. A. remind B. forget C. visit D. spare
14. A. value B. write C. leave D. hate
15. A. hard B. kind C. brave D. true
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍短游戏《奶奶》。创作者周逸辰通过游戏记录照顾奶奶的真实经历,提醒人们珍惜亲情,真爱藏在细节中。
【1题详解】
句意:这款短游戏持续不到五分钟。
主语是“this short game”,后面接时间“less than five minutes”,表示“持续”的时间,用lasts。
【2题详解】
句意:然而,它深深触动了许多玩家的心。
空后“players’ hearts”为可数名词复数形式,many“许多”,few“几乎没有”都可以修饰可数名词,根据“Unlike today’s common computer games, the game...tasks”以及“However”可知它与如今常见的电脑游戏不同,但却深深触动了许多玩家的心,many符合语境。
【3题详解】
句意:在游戏中,你扮演一个照顾摔倒受伤奶奶的年轻人。
根据后文“helping her go to bed”等照顾行为,可知应用looking after。watching out“警惕”,looking for“寻找”都不符合语境。
【4题详解】
句意:你需要选择一些小的行动,比如陪她吃饭。
根据“sitting with her...helping her...”均为具体行动,可知应用actions。fights与前文“no exciting fights”矛盾。
【5题详解】
句意:它只展示最有价值的东西:爱、耐心和关怀。
游戏内容体现价值观,应选用shows。replies指回答,loses指丢失,raises指抚养或举起,均不符。
【6题详解】
句意:游戏中的每个细节都直接来自周的真实生活。
全文主题是一款游戏,应选game。
【7题详解】
句意:他喂她,帮她清理,并带她出去晒太阳。
“fed her, helped her...took her”为并列动作,应选and连接并列的动作。
【8题详解】
句意:工作很累,但他从不抱怨。
“but”表转折,空前描述工作累,空后应表达但不抱怨,应选never“从不”。
【9题详解】
句意:奶奶离世后,他最终完成了这款游戏作为纪念。
根据前文“created”及纪念目的,可知此处指最终完成了这款游戏,finished“完成”,符合语境。
【10题详解】
句意:游戏结局安静但感人。
后文说结局没有悲伤,而是温暖的,所以是“安静但感人的”,moving表示“令人感动的”。
【11题详解】
句意:周逸辰只是记录了他的生活。
作者没有创造悲伤,而是用游戏“记录”了奶奶的生活,recorded“记录”,符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:它永远保留着我们温暖的记忆。
根据“The game does not bring her back”可知,游戏不能让她回来,但它能永远保留我们温暖的回忆”,forever表示“永远”,最贴合语境。
【13题详解】
句意:在这个忙碌的世界,我们经常忘记坐下来关心周围的人。
根据“busy world”导致忽视亲情,可知应用forget“忘记”。remind指提醒,visit指拜访,spare抽出,匀出,均不符。
【14题详解】
句意:游戏提醒我们要珍爱家庭时光。
文章主旨是关爱家人,可知应用value“珍爱”。write指写,leave指离开,hate指讨厌,均不符。
【15题详解】
句意:它告诉我们真正的爱总是在小事中。
根据前文“True love is not shown...”,可知应用true。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
16. What was the main dish served at Elmwood School for lunch on Tuesday?
A. Pizza with peas. B. Spaghetti with peas.
C. Chicken sandwich. D. Canned peas with ice cream.
17. What is the most common vegetable for the lunch?
A. Cabbages. B. Tomatoes. C. Peas. D. Carrots.
18. What can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. Where does your lunch come from B. Why do students like ice cream
C. How do you cook spaghetti D. What is for lunch today
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一份校园午餐小报,介绍了周二午餐菜品、学生评价、蔬菜占比,并调查了午餐食材供应的问题。
【16题详解】
文中明确提到“Lunch on Tuesday at Elmwood School was spaghetti (意大利面) with peas, with ice cream for dessert.”,主菜是意大利面配豌豆。
【17题详解】
根据饼图数据,胡萝卜(carrots)占比为 48%,远高于其他蔬菜(西红柿 25%、豌豆 15%、卷心菜 12%),是午餐中最常见的蔬菜。
【18题详解】
下方调查报道的内容是关于学区如何统一采购食物、导致选择少且有时用罐装豌豆的原因,核心是午餐食材的来源与供应问题,因此标题应选“Where does your lunch come from”。
B
About a week later, Eva seemed much better. She started to play in the garden again, laughing like before. Her father was hopeful and happy, but Miss Ophelia and the doctor were not so sure—and neither was Eva herself.
One afternoon, her father called her over with a gift. “You’re getting better now, aren’t you, dear?” he asked gently, holding her hand.
Eva looked at him and began to cry. “Papa, I’m going to leave you soon. I have things I want to tell you before I get weaker.”
He held her close. “Don’t say that. You’re just tired from the illness.”
“No, Papa. I’m not sad for myself, but for you—and for our slaves (奴隶). They love me and they are so kind to me. I wish they could all be free.”
“Don’t you think we treat them well?” he asked.
“Yes, but what will happen to them if something happens to you? Some people buy husbands but not wives, or mothers but not their children. They separate families. Papa, when I’m gone, will you try to set them free?”
St. Clare held her tighter (更紧地). “You’re all I have in the world. I’ll do anything you ask.”
“Promise me Tom will be free.”
“I promise, my dear child.”
Too weak to walk now, Eva asked her father to help carry her to bed. He lifted her gently, rocked (摇晃) her in his arms, and sang softly until she fell asleep.
—— Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin
19. Who was full of hope about Eva’s illness?
A. Miss Ophelia. B. The doctor. C. Eva herself. D. Eva’s father.
20. The underlined sentence implies (暗示) ________
A. Eva cared more about others than herself B. Eva was angry at her father and the slaves
C. Eva thought her father caused her illness D. Eva wanted everyone to feel sorry for her
21. How did Eva’s father help her fall asleep at the end of the story?
A. He read her a bedtime story. B. He gave her some medicine.
C. He rocked her and sang softly. D. He called the doctor to check on her.
【答案】19. D 20. A 21. C
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,讲述了病重的小女孩伊娃(Eva)与父亲圣克莱尔的对话。伊娃自知时日无多,在临终前仍牵挂着家中的黑奴,恳求父亲承诺给他们自由,展现了她善良无私的品格。
【19题详解】
根据文章第一段第三句“Her father was hopeful and happy, but Miss Ophelia and the doctor were not so sure—and neither was Eva herself.”可知,只有伊娃的父亲对病情充满希望。
【20题详解】
划线句子“I’m not sad for myself, but for you—and for our slaves.”意为“我不是为自己难过,而是为你和我们的奴隶难过”。伊娃在生命垂危之际,不考虑自己的悲伤,反而担忧父亲和奴隶们的未来,这暗示了她关心他人胜过关心自己,体现了她的无私与善良。
【21题详解】
根据文章最后一段“He lifted her gently, rocked her in his arms, and sang softly until she fell asleep.”可知,父亲是通过摇晃她并轻声唱歌哄她入睡的。
C
Yang Weina, an office worker in Hangzhou, has formed a special daily habit. As soon as she wakes up every morning, she checks her sleep mark on her smartwatch carefully.
Because she works at night recently, her sleep mark always stays between 75 and 85 out of 100. She often feels bad in the daytime, with a fast heartbeat and slight dizziness (头晕) especially in the afternoon. She even plans to take melatonin (褪黑素) or go to a sleep hospital. Besides, she uses the watch’s heart rate checker a lot. When facing busy work tasks and a fast heartbeat, she will leave her seat, take deep breaths and relax herself.
Nowadays, wearable gadgets (可穿戴设备) and AI technology are popular among young people who care about health. This creates a new fashion called “cyber wellness”. Another young girl Lin Yiran takes photos of her tongue (舌头) every morning and sends them to an online medical platform to check her body condition with traditional Chinese medicine ideas. She changes her daily drinks like barley water and rose tea according to the AI’s advice.
Doctors say these digital tools are useful for simple health checks and early health warnings. They help young people know clearly that bad living habits like staying up late, sitting too long and feeling stressed do harm to their bodies.
However, experts remind us not to completely trust these tools for medical judgment. Unusual numbers may only come from being tired or worried, not serious illness. Checking health data (数据) too often may even make you feel nervous and sleep worse.
In short, we can use smart devices to remind us of our health. But if we feel sick or see strange numbers, we should go to the hospital at once for professional checks.
22. What is Yang Weina’s sleep score like recently?
A. It is below 75. B. It is from 75 to 85. C. It is over 85. D. It is always 100.
23. Which of the following writing methods is used in the passage?
A. Listing numbers to prove a point.
B. Comparing two different medical systems (Western and TCM) .
C. Using real-life examples to support the main idea.
D. Showing some famous sayings about health.
24. What can we infer from the passage?
A. We should fully believe all data from smartwatches.
B. Bad living habits have no influence on our health.
C. Too much check of health data may bring bad influence.
D. AI medical platforms can take the place of hospitals.
25. The best title for the passage could be “________”
A. Useful Smartwatches for Office Workers B. How to Avoid Getting Ill in Modern Life
C. Traditional Chinese Medicine in Daily Life D. A New Health Trend Among Young People
【答案】22. B 23. C 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了年轻人通过可穿戴设备、AI平台等数字工具进行健康管理的新趋势,同时也指出过度依赖这类工具的潜在问题,并给出了理性看待的建议。
【22题详解】
第二段第一句“Because she works at night recently, her sleep mark always stays between 75 and 85 out of 100.”,她的睡眠分数在75到85之间。
【23题详解】
第一段和第二段讲述了“Yang Weina”的例子,第三段讲述了“Lin Yiran”的例子,通过这两个生活中的真实案例引出了“网络健康”(cyber wellness)这一主题并支持文章观点,属于举例论证。
【24题详解】
第五段最后一句“Checking health data too often may even make you feel nervous and sleep worse.”,过度检查数据可能带来负面影响。A项与第五段第一句矛盾;B项与第四段最后一句矛盾;D项与最后一段建议矛盾。
【25题详解】
文章主要介绍了当下年轻人利用可穿戴设备和AI技术关注健康的“网络健康”新时尚,讨论了其作用、潜在问题及专家建议。D项“年轻人中的一种新健康趋势”最能概括全文主旨。A、C项过于片面,B项范围太大且未体现科技元素。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most people think fast delivery (快递) is new, but it’s actually very old. As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, governments already had a way to send orders and news. ____26____ It was most developed in the Tang Dynasty and continued to be used for hundreds of years.
The yizhan was built to help pass documents (文件) far and fast. ____27____ Sometimes, they passed the messages to the next rider. Because of this, news, food, and even money for the emperors could travel quickly across the land.
____28____ These places were about 30 kilometers from each other. That was just right for a horse to go without stopping. Each place usually had houses for horses, rooms to keep things, kitchens, and beds for riders. ____29____ Some had tall towers or flags, so people could see them easily.
Later, the yizhan took on more new roles. When the Mongols (蒙古人) ruled, it also helped foreign officers and official visitors who came for work. This way helped the government, business, and the sharing of culture. ____30____ Today, our post offices and ways to communicate still learn from this old idea. Keeping people in touch helped ancient China develop and it still helps us now.
A. Riders would stop at these places to change horses or rest.
B. Bigger places could hold many people and even had offices.
C. This way was called yizhan.
D. The yizhan was also built in a very ingenious (巧妙的) way.
E. People used yizhan just to send daily food for common people.
F. Even the famous traveler Marco Polo said it worked very well.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代驿站(yizhan)系统的历史起源、功能作用、建设布局以及对后世的深远影响。
【26题详解】
第一段表明“governments already had a way to send orders and news.”,前文提到商周时期就有传递政令的方式,后文开始介绍“驿站(yizhan)”,所以这里需要先引出这个概念,C选项“This way was called yizhan.”起到承上启下的作用。
【27题详解】
前文说驿站是为了快速传递文件,后文“Sometimes, they passed the messages to the next rider”,提到他们有时会把消息传给下一个骑手,说明骑手会在驿站停留换马或休息,A选项“Riders would stop at these places to change horses or rest.”符合上下文逻辑。
【28题详解】
第三段“These places were about 30 kilometers from each other.”及后文对驿站设施的详细描述,可推知本段首句应总起说明驿站的建设布局巧妙,D选项“The yizhan was also built in a very ingenious (巧妙的) way.”引出下文。
【29题详解】
第三段“Each place usually had houses for horses...”以及后文“Some had tall towers...”,可知此处是在描述普通驿站设施之后,补充说明规模较大的驿站情况,B选项“Bigger places could hold many people and even had offices.”衔接自然。
【30题详解】
第四段“This way helped the government, business, and the sharing of culture.”,前文提到蒙古统治时期驿站帮助了外国官员和文化交流,后文过渡到现代邮政,可推知此处需要引用F选项“Even the famous traveler Marco Polo said it worked very well.”,马可・波罗的评价来佐证驿站的高效。
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据图画情境及各题句意,按照句后括号中的英文提示要求,用单词(不包含阿拉伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
31. Our school held the English Week in the ________ week of May. (One word)
32. Some students ________ short English plays. (Two words, including the word “put”)
33. Some students ________ English songs. (One word)
34. It was a great chance for students to learn more about different cultures________ . (No more than four words, including the word “world”)
35. All the students were ________ these activities. (Two words, including the word “interested”)
【答案】31. second
32. put on 33. sang
34. all over the world##around the world
35. interested in
【解析】
【31题详解】
句意:我们学校在五月的第二周举办了英语周。根据图片左上角的文字“the 2nd week of May”可知,时间是五月的第二周。题目要求填一个词(One word),且前面有定冠词the,故将序数词2nd转换为单词second。
【32题详解】
句意:一些学生上演了简短的英语短剧。根据句意和提示词“put”,此处表示“上演、演出”,短语put on符合语境。由于描述的是过去发生的事情(held),句子时态为一般过去时,put的过去式仍为put,故填put on。
【33题详解】
句意:一些学生唱了英文歌。根据句意和图片中右侧学生唱歌的场景,此处表示“唱歌”,单词sing符合语境。同样因为是过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时,sing的过去式是sang。
【34题详解】
句意:这是一个让学生更多了解世界各地不同文化的好机会。根据句意和提示词“world”,此处表示“世界各地”,短语all over the world或around the world均符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:所有的学生都对这些活动感兴趣。根据句意和提示词“interested”,此处表示“对……感兴趣”,短语be interested in符合语境。原句中已有be动词were,故填interested in。
Ⅵ. 语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:(共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。
Ancient Chinese architecture (建筑) has a history of thousands of years. It shows Chinese culture ____36____ social life. Most ancient buildings were built not only for use, but also to show harmony (和谐) with nature, or people’s good wishes. ____37____ example, they thought the curved (弧形的) shape would bring ____38____ luck to the people living or working there. That’s why most palaces and temples had ____39____ kind of shape. By studying them, we can learn ____40____ Chinese people understood the relationship between humans, society and nature.
【答案】36. and
37. For 38. good
39. this##the
40. how
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国古代建筑的历史、文化内涵与特点,介绍了其体现的人与自然和谐的理念以及人们的美好祈愿。
【36题详解】
句意:它展现了中国文化和社会生活。Chinese culture和social life为并列的名词短语,需用并列连词and连接,因此填and,此处为并列连词,连接两个并列的名词短语。
【37题详解】
句意:例如,他们认为弧形会给在那里生活或工作的人们带来好运。固定搭配For example表示“例如”,用于举例说明,句首首字母要大写,因此填For,此处为介词,构成固定搭配For example。
【38题详解】
句意:例如,他们认为弧形会给在那里生活或工作的人们带来好运。固定搭配bring good luck表示“带来好运”,因此填good,此处为形容词,修饰名词luck。
【39题详解】
句意:这就是为什么大多数宫殿和寺庙都有这种形状。固定搭配this/the kind of表示“这种”,因此填this/the,修饰名词kind。
【40题详解】
句意:通过研究它们,我们可以了解中国人是如何理解人类、社会和自然之间的关系的。此处表示“如何”理解关系,用how引导宾语从句,因此填how,此处为连接副词,引导宾语从句,在从句中作方式状语。
第二节:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
learn thousand engineer see old be use (n.) easy small make
Zhaozhou Bridge is one of the most famous ancient bridges in China. It is located in Zhao County, Hebei Province, and crosses the Xiaohe River. Built more than 1,400 years ago during the Sui Dynasty, it is one of the ____41____ stone arch (拱) bridges still in use in the world.
The bridge was designed by a great ____42____, Li Chun. What makes it special is its unique structure (独特的结构). Unlike other bridges of that time, it has a large main arch with four ____43____ arches on both sides. This design not only looks beautiful but also has practical ____44____. The small arches can let flood water pass through ____45____, which protects the bridge from damage (损害). Also, this structure makes the bridge lighter and stronger.
Zhaozhou Bridge is about 50 meters long and 9 meters wide. It is ____46____ of large stone blocks, but it has stood the test of time. For over a ____47____ years, it has experienced many storms, floods and earthquakes, but it still remains firm (坚固的). Many people call it “a miracle in the history of bridge building”.
Today, Zhaozhou Bridge ____48____ not only a useful bridge but also a popular tourism spot. Visitors from home and abroad come to ____49____ it every year. It shows the great wisdom of ancient Chinese people. We should value this great cultural heritage (文化遗产) and ____50____ from the ancient engineers’ spirit of making new things.
【答案】41. oldest
42. engineer
43. small 44. uses
45. easily 46. made
47. thousand
48. is 49. see
50. learn
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国赵州桥的历史背景、独特结构、建造特点与历史意义,展现了古代工匠的智慧,并呼吁人们珍视这份文化遗产。
【41题详解】
句意:它建于1400多年前的隋朝,是世界上仍在使用的最古老的石拱桥之一。句中有“one of the...”结构,后接形容词最高级修饰复数名词。根据“one of the...stone arch bridges still in use”以及“built more than 1,400 years ago”可知,赵州桥是“最古老的”石拱桥之一。old的最高级为oldest。
【42题详解】
句意:这座桥由伟大的工程师李春设计。根据“Li Chun”以及“designed the bridge”可知,李春是一位“工程师”。“engineer”意为“工程师”,a后接单数名词。
【43题详解】
句意:与当时其他桥梁不同,它有一个大的主拱,两侧各有四个小拱。句中提到“large main arch”,与之对应的是两侧的四个“小”拱。单词small符合语境,形容词作定语。
【44题详解】
句意:这种设计不仅美观,还有实用用途。use作名词表示“用途”时可数,此处指多种功能(泄洪、减重等),故用复数形式uses。
【45题详解】
句意:小拱能让洪水轻松通过,从而保护桥梁免受损坏。此处修饰动词短语“pass through”,需用副词形式。根据“protects the bridge from damage”可知,小拱让洪水“轻易地”通过。easy变为副词easily。
【46题详解】
句意:它由巨大的石块建造而成,却经受住了时间的考验。be made of意为“由……制成”,固定短语,此处介绍赵州桥由石块建成。
【47题详解】
句意:在超过一千年的岁月里,它经历了无数次风暴、洪水和地震,至今依然坚固。句中有不定冠词a,表示具体数字“一千”,thousand后用单数形式。
【48题详解】
句意:如今,赵州桥不仅是一座实用的桥梁,也是热门的旅游景点。分析句子,此处缺be动词。主语Zhaozhou Bridge是第三人称单数,时间状语Today提示用一般现在时,故be动词变为is。
【49题详解】
句意:每年都有来自国内外的游客前来参观。come to do sth. 意为“来做某事”,to后接动词原形。游客来“参观”赵州桥。see“参观、观看”符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意:我们应当珍视这份宝贵的文化遗产,并向古代工匠们的创新精神学习。根据“from the ancient engineers’ spirit”可知,我们应该“学习”古代工匠的精神。should是情态动词,后接动词原形。and连接并列成分,所以填动词原形。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分:71、72小题各1.5分,73、74小题各2分,75小题3分)
The Diary of My Past Life
Writer: L. M. Goldberg
Language: English
Reading age: 15 — 18 years
Summary:
Teresa is not a good writer. To change that, she decides to start keeping a diary. She doesn’t have one, so she goes to a store. There, she finds one with a cover that looks very old. It’s perfect, so she gets it.
When she starts writing, something strange happens. The words that appear are not about her day. Instead, they talk about the same day, but it was 100 years ago. That confuses but also interests Teresa, so she keeps writing.
The more she writes, the more she finds out about the person who wrote those old words — and even about herself.
51. How many members are there in the book club in total?
There are ________________________________ members in the book club in total.
52. Who wrote the book The Diary of My Past Life?
________________________________ wrote the book.
53. How does Teresa plan to become a good writer?
She plans to become a good writer by ________________________________.
54. Which word means “使糊涂;使迷惑” in the text?
It is “________________________________”.
55. If you were a member of the book club, would you like to read The Diary of My Past Life? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. 4##four
52. L. M. Goldberg
53. starting keeping a diary##keeping a diary
54. confuse##confuses
55. Yes, I’d love to. The magic diary sounds interesting, and I really wonder how Teresa’s story will develop./No, I’m not interested in stories about the past. I prefer books about school life or science fiction. (答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一本书《我过去的日记》的简介以及Emma和Jane关于读书俱乐部下一本阅读书目的聊天记录。
【51题详解】
聊天记录中Jane所说“I’m not sure if the other two members will like it.”,可推知读书俱乐部除了Emma和Jane之外还有两名成员,总共有四名成员。
【52题详解】
书本简介部分指出“Writer: L. M. Goldberg”,直接表明这本书的作者是L. M. Goldberg。
【53题详解】
书本Summary部分提到“To change that, she decides to start keeping a diary.”,可推知Teresa计划通过写日记来成为一名好作家。
【54题详解】
书本Summary部分提到“That confuses but also interests Teresa, so she keeps writing.”,可推知“confuses”的意思是“使糊涂;使迷惑”。
【55题详解】
本题为开放性问题,言之有理即可。
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hey, Zhang Wei! You look really happy today. __________________56__________________?
B: I just tried a new way of walking called “color walk”. It’s so cool!
A: Color walk? __________________57__________________?
B: You pick one color, then find as many things of that color as you can while walking.
A: That sounds like a fun game! Did you find a lot of things?
B: __________________58__________________. As I chose yellow, I found sunflowers, street signs and some kids’ schoolbags. I even found a yellow cat sleeping under a tree!
A: __________________59__________________ Does it bring anything good to us?
B: Sure. It helps you focus on the moment and feel calm. __________________60__________________?
A: Yes, I’d love to! Let’s try the color red this weekend.
B: OK!
【答案】56. What happened / What’s up
57. What’s that exactly
58. Yes (, I did)
59. That sounds interesting
60. Would you like to join me next time
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段A和Zhang Wei之间的对话,两人围绕一种名为“color walk(色彩漫步)” 的新步行方式展开交流,讨论了它的玩法、乐趣和好处,并约定周末一起尝试。
【56题详解】
根据上文“You look really happy today”和下文“I just tried...”,可知A在询问B高兴的原因或发生了什么事。
【57题详解】
根据下文B对“color walk”的具体解释“You pick one color...”,可知A在此处询问这是什么活动。
【58题详解】
上文是Did引导的一般疑问句“Did you find a lot of things?”,且下文B列举了找到的许多黄色物品,说明是肯定回答。
【59题详解】
根据上文B讲述找到黄色猫的有趣经历,以及下文接着询问好处,可知此处A是对故事的评价或感叹。
【60题详解】
根据下文A的回答“Yes, I’d love to!”,可知B在此处发出了邀请。
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
61. 2025年,是满载成长、饱含温暖的一年。现某英语报社开启以“2025: Some Moments to Remember”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容,选取一至两个角度,写一篇英语短文参与投稿。
Topic
Example
Why to remember
helping others
volunteer work, charity sale (义卖) at school, …
…
colorful school life
group projects, sports meeting, club activities, …
…
personal improvement
become better at subjects, build a new habit, …
…
要求:1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
2025: Some Moments to Remember
The year 2025 brought me unforgettable moments.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
2025: Some Moments to Remember
The year 2025 brought me unforgettable moments.
First, I joined a charity sale at school. We sold handmade crafts to raise money for children in need. Seeing everyone work together for a good cause warmed my heart. Second, I improved my English by chatting online with a student from Canada. We shared stories about festivals, which made learning fun and meaningful.
These moments taught me the joy of helping others and the value of cultural exchange. I will always treasure them.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
第一步:审题立意
确定文体:记叙文/征文,全文主要使用一般过去时为主
明确写作要点:选取一至两个角度(helping others/colorful school life/personal improvement),描述2025年难忘的时刻并说明原因
确定行文人称:第一人称(I/my)
写作注意事项:不少于70词。语句通顺、 无真实信息、开头已给出不计入词数等
第二步:构思布局
通用行文结构:三段式结构
开头段落:承接给出的开头句,点明主题
中间段落:选取一至两个角度,具体描述难忘的经历并说明难忘的原因
结尾段落:总结感悟,表达对这些时刻的珍视
第三步:要点展开
要点一:选取角度一(以helping others为例)
基础词汇:charity sale/volunteer work/raise money等
常用句式:I joined…/We did…/It taught me…等
要点二:选取角度二(以personal improvement为例)
基础词汇:become better at/build a new habit等
常用句式:I improved…/I learned to…/It made me…等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026年中考模拟训练(二)
九年级英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus.
2. A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a headache.
3. A. Cindy. B. James. C. Frank.
4. A. A wolf. B. A snake. C. A spider.
5. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Helpful.
6. A. Because he has to visit his teacher.
B. Because he has to take an English lesson.
C. Because he has to prepare for a big test.
7. A. The head teacher. B. The boy’s uncle. C. The boy’s father.
8. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
9. A. In 10 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 20 minutes.
10. A. The girl can watch TV now.
B. The girl should practice the piano today.
C. The girl can put off practicing the piano until tomorrow.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. What is Ann doing?
A. Celebrating her birthday. B. Doing exercise. C. Going shopping.
12. Which is TRUE about Sally?
A. She likes green best. B. She doesn’t like skirts. C. She often wears scarves.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. What is Lucy’s favorite hobby?
A. Reading books. B. Keeping pets. C. Growing flowers.
14. When did Lucy start the hobby?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
15. What are the books about?
A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Travel.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A short game called Grandma suddenly became popular in China. Created by 32-year-old Zhou Yichen, this short game ____1____ less than five minutes. Unlike today’s common computer games, the game has no exciting fights, no dramatic music or difficult tasks. However, it deeply touched ____2____ players’ hearts.
In the game, you play as a young man ____3____ your grandma who fell down and got badly hurt. You are required to choose some small ____4____ like sitting with her at the dinner table, helping her go to bed, or taking her out for a walk. Every “yes” leads to a gentle animation (动画)—Grandma slowly walking, smiling, or chatting with her neighbours. The game has no scores, no winners or losers. It only ____5____ the most valuable things: love, patience and care.
Every tiny detail (细节) in the ____6____ comes directly from Zhou’s real life. In 2024, his 95-year-old grandma fell. He returned from New York where he studied art and took care of her. He fed her, helped her clean up ____7____ took her outside to enjoy the sun. The work was tiring, but he ____8____ complained (抱怨). After his grandma passed away, he finally ____9____ the game as his way to remember her.
The ending of the game is quiet but ____10____. Grandma falls asleep naturally and a bird carries her away. Instead of creating sadness, Zhou just ____11____ his life. “The game does not bring her back, but it ____12____ keeps our warm memories,” Zhou says softly.
True love is not shown through beautiful words, but hidden in daily small moments. In this busy world, we often ____13____ to sit down and care for the people around us. The game Grandma reminds us to ____14____ our family moments. It tells us that the ____15____ love is always in the little things.
1. A. spends B. lasts C. pays D. costs
2. A. much B. little C. many D. few
3. A. looking after B. watching out C. looking for D. finding out
4. A. actions B. fights C. breaks D. talks
5. A. replies B. shows C. loses D. raises
6. A. memory B. text C. race D. game
7. A. since B. when C. so D. and
8. A. ever B. never C. often D. always
9. A. finished B. sold C. stopped D. copied
10. A. moving B. serious C. pleasant D. sad
11. A. dreamed B. won C. recorded D. took
12. A. similarly B. properly C. forever D. almost
13. A. remind B. forget C. visit D. spare
14. A. value B. write C. leave D. hate
15. A. hard B. kind C. brave D. true
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
16. What was the main dish served at Elmwood School for lunch on Tuesday?
A. Pizza with peas. B. Spaghetti with peas.
C. Chicken sandwich. D. Canned peas with ice cream.
17. What is the most common vegetable for the lunch?
A. Cabbages. B. Tomatoes. C. Peas. D. Carrots.
18. What can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. Where does your lunch come from B. Why do students like ice cream
C. How do you cook spaghetti D. What is for lunch today
B
About a week later, Eva seemed much better. She started to play in the garden again, laughing like before. Her father was hopeful and happy, but Miss Ophelia and the doctor were not so sure—and neither was Eva herself.
One afternoon, her father called her over with a gift. “You’re getting better now, aren’t you, dear?” he asked gently, holding her hand.
Eva looked at him and began to cry. “Papa, I’m going to leave you soon. I have things I want to tell you before I get weaker.”
He held her close. “Don’t say that. You’re just tired from the illness.”
“No, Papa. I’m not sad for myself, but for you—and for our slaves (奴隶). They love me and they are so kind to me. I wish they could all be free.”
“Don’t you think we treat them well?” he asked.
“Yes, but what will happen to them if something happens to you? Some people buy husbands but not wives, or mothers but not their children. They separate families. Papa, when I’m gone, will you try to set them free?”
St. Clare held her tighter (更紧地). “You’re all I have in the world. I’ll do anything you ask.”
“Promise me Tom will be free.”
“I promise, my dear child.”
Too weak to walk now, Eva asked her father to help carry her to bed. He lifted her gently, rocked (摇晃) her in his arms, and sang softly until she fell asleep.
—— Adapted from Uncle Tom’s Cabin
19. Who was full of hope about Eva’s illness?
A. Miss Ophelia. B. The doctor. C. Eva herself. D. Eva’s father.
20. The underlined sentence implies (暗示) ________
A. Eva cared more about others than herself B. Eva was angry at her father and the slaves
C. Eva thought her father caused her illness D. Eva wanted everyone to feel sorry for her
21. How did Eva’s father help her fall asleep at the end of the story?
A. He read her a bedtime story. B. He gave her some medicine.
C. He rocked her and sang softly. D. He called the doctor to check on her.
C
Yang Weina, an office worker in Hangzhou, has formed a special daily habit. As soon as she wakes up every morning, she checks her sleep mark on her smartwatch carefully.
Because she works at night recently, her sleep mark always stays between 75 and 85 out of 100. She often feels bad in the daytime, with a fast heartbeat and slight dizziness (头晕) especially in the afternoon. She even plans to take melatonin (褪黑素) or go to a sleep hospital. Besides, she uses the watch’s heart rate checker a lot. When facing busy work tasks and a fast heartbeat, she will leave her seat, take deep breaths and relax herself.
Nowadays, wearable gadgets (可穿戴设备) and AI technology are popular among young people who care about health. This creates a new fashion called “cyber wellness”. Another young girl Lin Yiran takes photos of her tongue (舌头) every morning and sends them to an online medical platform to check her body condition with traditional Chinese medicine ideas. She changes her daily drinks like barley water and rose tea according to the AI’s advice.
Doctors say these digital tools are useful for simple health checks and early health warnings. They help young people know clearly that bad living habits like staying up late, sitting too long and feeling stressed do harm to their bodies.
However, experts remind us not to completely trust these tools for medical judgment. Unusual numbers may only come from being tired or worried, not serious illness. Checking health data (数据) too often may even make you feel nervous and sleep worse.
In short, we can use smart devices to remind us of our health. But if we feel sick or see strange numbers, we should go to the hospital at once for professional checks.
22. What is Yang Weina’s sleep score like recently?
A. It is below 75. B. It is from 75 to 85. C. It is over 85. D. It is always 100.
23. Which of the following writing methods is used in the passage?
A. Listing numbers to prove a point.
B. Comparing two different medical systems (Western and TCM) .
C. Using real-life examples to support the main idea.
D. Showing some famous sayings about health.
24. What can we infer from the passage?
A. We should fully believe all data from smartwatches.
B. Bad living habits have no influence on our health.
C. Too much check of health data may bring bad influence.
D. AI medical platforms can take the place of hospitals.
25. The best title for the passage could be “________”
A. Useful Smartwatches for Office Workers B. How to Avoid Getting Ill in Modern Life
C. Traditional Chinese Medicine in Daily Life D. A New Health Trend Among Young People
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most people think fast delivery (快递) is new, but it’s actually very old. As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, governments already had a way to send orders and news. ____26____ It was most developed in the Tang Dynasty and continued to be used for hundreds of years.
The yizhan was built to help pass documents (文件) far and fast. ____27____ Sometimes, they passed the messages to the next rider. Because of this, news, food, and even money for the emperors could travel quickly across the land.
____28____ These places were about 30 kilometers from each other. That was just right for a horse to go without stopping. Each place usually had houses for horses, rooms to keep things, kitchens, and beds for riders. ____29____ Some had tall towers or flags, so people could see them easily.
Later, the yizhan took on more new roles. When the Mongols (蒙古人) ruled, it also helped foreign officers and official visitors who came for work. This way helped the government, business, and the sharing of culture. ____30____ Today, our post offices and ways to communicate still learn from this old idea. Keeping people in touch helped ancient China develop and it still helps us now.
A. Riders would stop at these places to change horses or rest.
B. Bigger places could hold many people and even had offices.
C. This way was called yizhan.
D. The yizhan was also built in a very ingenious (巧妙的) way.
E. People used yizhan just to send daily food for common people.
F. Even the famous traveler Marco Polo said it worked very well.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据图画情境及各题句意,按照句后括号中的英文提示要求,用单词(不包含阿拉伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
31. Our school held the English Week in the ________ week of May. (One word)
32. Some students ________ short English plays. (Two words, including the word “put”)
33. Some students ________ English songs. (One word)
34. It was a great chance for students to learn more about different cultures________ . (No more than four words, including the word “world”)
35. All the students were ________ these activities. (Two words, including the word “interested”)
Ⅵ. 语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:(共5小题,计5分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。
Ancient Chinese architecture (建筑) has a history of thousands of years. It shows Chinese culture ____36____ social life. Most ancient buildings were built not only for use, but also to show harmony (和谐) with nature, or people’s good wishes. ____37____ example, they thought the curved (弧形的) shape would bring ____38____ luck to the people living or working there. That’s why most palaces and temples had ____39____ kind of shape. By studying them, we can learn ____40____ Chinese people understood the relationship between humans, society and nature.
第二节:(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
learn thousand engineer see old be use (n.) easy small make
Zhaozhou Bridge is one of the most famous ancient bridges in China. It is located in Zhao County, Hebei Province, and crosses the Xiaohe River. Built more than 1,400 years ago during the Sui Dynasty, it is one of the ____41____ stone arch (拱) bridges still in use in the world.
The bridge was designed by a great ____42____, Li Chun. What makes it special is its unique structure (独特的结构). Unlike other bridges of that time, it has a large main arch with four ____43____ arches on both sides. This design not only looks beautiful but also has practical ____44____. The small arches can let flood water pass through ____45____, which protects the bridge from damage (损害). Also, this structure makes the bridge lighter and stronger.
Zhaozhou Bridge is about 50 meters long and 9 meters wide. It is ____46____ of large stone blocks, but it has stood the test of time. For over a ____47____ years, it has experienced many storms, floods and earthquakes, but it still remains firm (坚固的). Many people call it “a miracle in the history of bridge building”.
Today, Zhaozhou Bridge ____48____ not only a useful bridge but also a popular tourism spot. Visitors from home and abroad come to ____49____ it every year. It shows the great wisdom of ancient Chinese people. We should value this great cultural heritage (文化遗产) and ____50____ from the ancient engineers’ spirit of making new things.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分:71、72小题各1.5分,73、74小题各2分,75小题3分)
The Diary of My Past Life
Writer: L. M. Goldberg
Language: English
Reading age: 15 — 18 years
Summary:
Teresa is not a good writer. To change that, she decides to start keeping a diary. She doesn’t have one, so she goes to a store. There, she finds one with a cover that looks very old. It’s perfect, so she gets it.
When she starts writing, something strange happens. The words that appear are not about her day. Instead, they talk about the same day, but it was 100 years ago. That confuses but also interests Teresa, so she keeps writing.
The more she writes, the more she finds out about the person who wrote those old words — and even about herself.
51. How many members are there in the book club in total?
There are ________________________________ members in the book club in total.
52. Who wrote the book The Diary of My Past Life?
________________________________ wrote the book.
53. How does Teresa plan to become a good writer?
She plans to become a good writer by ________________________________.
54. Which word means “使糊涂;使迷惑” in the text?
It is “________________________________”.
55. If you were a member of the book club, would you like to read The Diary of My Past Life? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ. 交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hey, Zhang Wei! You look really happy today. __________________56__________________?
B: I just tried a new way of walking called “color walk”. It’s so cool!
A: Color walk? __________________57__________________?
B: You pick one color, then find as many things of that color as you can while walking.
A: That sounds like a fun game! Did you find a lot of things?
B: __________________58__________________. As I chose yellow, I found sunflowers, street signs and some kids’ schoolbags. I even found a yellow cat sleeping under a tree!
A: __________________59__________________ Does it bring anything good to us?
B: Sure. It helps you focus on the moment and feel calm. __________________60__________________?
A: Yes, I’d love to! Let’s try the color red this weekend.
B: OK!
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
61. 2025年,是满载成长、饱含温暖的一年。现某英语报社开启以“2025: Some Moments to Remember”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容,选取一至两个角度,写一篇英语短文参与投稿。
Topic
Example
Why to remember
helping others
volunteer work, charity sale (义卖) at school, …
…
colorful school life
group projects, sports meeting, club activities, …
…
personal improvement
become better at subjects, build a new habit, …
…
要求:1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
2025: Some Moments to Remember
The year 2025 brought me unforgettable moments.
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