广东省广州市海珠区2025学年第二学期九年级综合练习 英语

2025学年第二学期九年级综合练习 英语 本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题1～45小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡。各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Long ago, Lily lived with her father and grandmother in a forest house. They worked hard but remained 1 . One autumn, the king needed volunteers for a distant task. Lily’s father decided 2 . “Don’t go!” Lily cried. “I must,” he said. “The reward 3 us for the rest of our days.” Winter came with icy wind and snow. Lily worried. Her grandmother said, “My mother spoke of 4 ancient tree. Within it lives a fairy who can see 5 across miles.” The next day, Lily found the tree and knocked. A fairy appeared. “Kind sir, my father is away. I fear for his comfort. Can you tell me 6 he is?” “To receive, one 7 give. What do you have?” Lily gave him her cloak. “Your father is warm and dry,” said the fairy. Months later, food 8 scarce (缺乏的). Lily returned with their last chicken. The fairy appeared. “Will you take this chicken?” Lily asked. “I will,” he said. “Your father is full.” As spring drew near, a traveller told Lily many king’s men wouldn’t return. Lily hurried to the tree with 9 left to give the fairy. The fairy eyed her braid. “I would take your hair.” Lily cut it off. “Your father lives,” said the fairy. A week later, her father returned. They sat by the fire. “How did you survive?” Grandmother asked. He frowned. “By 10 , perhaps. Once, a cloak 11 on a tree. It kept me warm. Later, a chicken ran 12 my path, feeding me for a week. Days ago, I fell into a river. A rope appeared and saved me.” “My braid!” Lily cried, touching her short hair. She told him about the fairy. The next day, they went to thank him, 13 he was gone. “Perhaps he shows 14 only to those in need,” Grandmother said. Lily never forgot him. Years later, she told her children the story of the fairy 15 used her gifts to bring her father home. 1. A. poorer B. poorest C. poor D. poverty 2. A. going B. go C. gone D. to go 3. A. fed B. would feed C. will feed D. has fed 4. A. the B. an C. a D. / 5. A. clear B. clearly C. clearness D. clearance 6. A. how B. where C. what D. who 7. A. must B. would C. can D. may 8. A. has become B. is becoming C. becomes D. became 9. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 10. A. magician B. magical C. magically D. magic 11. A. found B. was found C. is found D. has found 12. A. across B. over C. behind D. above 13. A. so B. and C. but D. or 14. A. himself B. him C. he D. his 15. A. whose B. what C. which D. who 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Siya was excited about her holiday in Banff. Her parents from Toronto would join her soon. She settled into the guest house a day before her parents 16 . As she sat by the window, the caretaker arrived with 17 . “Ma’am, there’s been heavy snowfall in Banff. So, the flights to Banff have been 18 . It will be difficult to get through for the next few days,” he said. Siya’s heart sank. She received a message from her mother. “Dear kiddo, we have to stay in Toronto for five more days because of the 19 . Stay safe and we’ll be there as soon as possible.” “Well, what now?” Siya said to herself, feeling 20 . “What will I do alone for so long?” The next day, Siya spent her time reading books and watched snowflakes, but felt sad about her holiday. Then, on the second day, as she was lying on the sofa, she heard a 21 sound, like a tiny cry. She stood up and 22 the sound to the doorway. To her surprise, there was a wet, shaking kitten, looking up at her with big, wide eyes. Siya picked up the kitten and quickly checked the area but saw no sign of its mother. Siya wrapped the kitten in a warm towel, making sure it was clean and comfortable. 23 , she heard more meowing. She found two more small kittens nearby, looking lost and scared. She took them in too, cleaning and feeding them milk. She spent hours with them, watching them chase each other around the house smilingly. They became her little family. Almost a week later, Siya heard a knock at the door. Her heart raced as she opened it. Standing there were 24 . Siya was so overjoyed that she rushed to hug them. As they stepped inside, the kittens were looking towards the window. It was the mother cat! With the snow still falling heavily, they all enjoyed the 25 of the house together. While it wasn’t the holiday she had expected, it was one she would never forget. 16. A. stayed B. left C. arrived D. sat 17. A. joy B. worry C. hope D. anger 18. A. canceled B. changed C. missed D. booked 19. A. guest house B. message C. snow D. holiday 20. A. low B. high C. surprised D. angry 21. A. sharp B. terrible C. soft D. loud 22. A. followed B. spread C. took D. sent 23. A. Hardly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Recently 24. A. the caretakers B. the kittens C. her friends D. her parents 25. A. silence B. brightness C. beauty D. warmth 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Kavan sat at his desk, staring at a refusal email for the fifth time that month. It had been five years since he left his high-paying job to follow his dream of becoming a writer. His family had been angry. “You’ll regret this!” his father had shouted. But now, the dream seemed farther away than ever. And he had taken a part-time job at a library to make a living. One Saturday afternoon, while Kavan was shelving books, he noticed an elderly man sitting at one table, trying to write something in his notebook. “Can I help you with something?” Kavan asked. The man looked up and smiled warmly. “Oh, just write down a few thoughts. You see, I wasn’t always a writer. For years, I was in construction, but I always had the wish to write.” Kavan raised an eyebrow. “You were in construction?” The elderly man nodded. “Yes, but one day, I decided to leave my job to chase writing. My family thought I was going crazy. But I couldn’t ignore the voice inside me anymore. Anyway, it took me years before I felt confident to send out my first few works. And they were all refused, which disappointed (令……失望) me again and again.” Kavan blinked, “Really? I thought people write, get published in a few years, then success happens.” The old man laughed. “The truth is, it’s a long road. For me, it was a journey of countless refusals and hard days. After many refusals, I found a publisher willing to take a risk. The book I wrote became a success too. But even then, I realized-success isn’t just about getting published. It’s about not giving up.” Kavan felt like sharing his journey with this wise man. “You see sir, I am a writer and have been trying to get my work published for over five years. But these days I have thoughts… What if I’ve been wasting my time?” The man leaned forward and said, “You’ll never know unless you try. Let the world tell you ‘no’, but you get to decide how many times you’re willing to hear it before you try again.” Kavan felt relaxed. It was as if the man’s words had opened something deep inside of him-possibility. Later that evening, Kavan opened his latest written story and hit send-one more time to another publisher. Weeks passed and Kavan heard nothing. But one morning, a response arrived. He opened the email. “Dear Kavan, we are pleased to tell you that we would like to publish your work…” Kavan read the words repeatedly and then something became clear to him. It wasn’t the publication that mattered more-it was the journey. It was never giving up, and having the courage to keep trying against all difficulties. That was where true success happened. 26. Why did Kavan feel his dream was farther away? A. He quit his high-paying job. B. No one taught him writing skills. C. He worked part-time in a library. D. No publisher accepted his works. 27. What did the old man tell Kavan about his writing journey? A. He succeeded after many failures. B. He gave up writing at an early age. C. He succeeded soon after giving up his job. D. He became famous with his family’s support. 28. How did Kavan’s feeling change in the story? A. doubtful→surprised→disappointed→joyful→encouraged B. doubtful→surprised→joyful→disappointed→encouraged C. disappointed→doubtful→surprised→joyful→encouraged D. disappointed→surprised→doubtful→encouraged→joyful 29. What can you learn from the passage? A. Writing is a really hard career. B. Success needs continuous efforts. C. Wise men always change others’ lives. D. Dreams need others’ help to come true. (B) Xu Xiake (1587-1641), born in Jiangyin, Nan Zhili (present-day Jiangsu, exactly Jiangyin), was a famous person in the Ming Dynasty. He was well-known for his contributions as a geographer, traveler, explorer, and literary figure. From an early age, Xu Xiake showed a strong love for learning, putting his heart into the study of poetry, literature, and, especially, geographical works. Although he faced difficulties, such as failing to pass the imperial examination (ke ju) at the age of fifteen, Xu Xiake didn’t give up. After his father died, Xu Xiake began to farm his family’s land. It was not until the thirty-sixth year of the Wanli era (1608) that Xu Xiake started his official journey as a traveler and explorer. Throughout most of his life, he spent lots of time travelling and exploring. His long journeys, however, hurt his health, leading to serious foot problems that eventually left him unable to walk by the time he reached Yunnan. In Yunnan, though he had serious foot problems, Xu Xiake kept on writing his travel notes, and finally finished the great basic work of the Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. He also spent time writing the Records of Chicken Foot Mountain. Later, officials in Lijiang used an official carriage to transport him back to his hometown of Jiangyin. Even upon returning home, Xu Xiake did not stop his work on the travel notes. In the fourteenth year of the Chongzhen era (1641), Xu Xiake passed away. What he left is still important today. Xu Xiake learned a lot about geography and geology during his travels. His search for exploration took him to travel across twenty-one provinces and cities of today’s China. During his later journeys in the southwestern regions, he recorded his experiences in works such as Zhejiang Travel Diary, Jiangyou Travel Diary, and Chu Travel Diary. After he died, others collected his notes and made the famous book the Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. Beyond his great contributions to travel books, Xu Xiake was also great at geology. He was the first who carried out scientific research of landforms. His hard work and great success made him a world leader in the scientific study of landforms. 30. What was Xu Xiake mainly interested in when he was a boy? A. Farming the family’s land. B. Writing geographical notes. C. Reading geographical books. D. Taking the imperial examination. 31. Why did Xu Xiake take a carriage back to his hometown? A. He had finished some great works. B. He couldn’t walk because of foot pain. C. He had successfully finished the journey. D. He planned to travel to other places soon. 32. In what order did the following events happen in Xu Xiake’s life? a. He was not able to walk. b. He returned to his hometown. c. He began to farm his family’s land. d. He began to travel and explore officially. e. He finished the basic work of the Travel Notes of Xu Xiake. A. d-c-a-b-e B. d-c-b-a-e C. c-e-d-a-b D. c-d-a-e-b 33. What was Xu Xiake’s great achievement besides his travel books? A. He wrote more literary books than other people. B. He was a pioneer in the study of natural land shapes. C. He discovered twenty-one provinces and cities in China. D. He was the first to visit the southwestern regions in China. (C) Through several name changes, the open-source AI agent now known as “OpenClaw” has become one of the most talked-about tools in the artificial intelligence space this year. What OpenClaw does Marketed as “the AI that actually does things”, OpenClaw runs directly on users’ operating systems and programs. It can do with tasks by itself, such as managing emails and calendars, surfing the web and working with online services. To use OpenClaw, one has to set it up on a computer and connect it to a large language model, for example, ChatGPT-that might be difficult for users who know less about new technology. A key feature is its “long-lasting memory”, which allows the agent to recall past talks over weeks and change to fit users’ habits to carry out very personal tasks. Unlike other leading AI agents, OpenClaw allows developers to freely examine and change its code. Rapid Adoption The software itself is free, with users paying only for the costs of running the basic language model. Media reports say that use first grew fast in Silicon Valley, then spread to China. That includes cloud providers from Alibaba, Tencent, and ByteDance. OpenClaw can also work with Chinese-built language models like DeepSeek. With some setup changes, it can work with Chinese chat apps too. Fear and Excitement Early users of OpenClaw have expressed a mix of excitement and unease about its abilities. Many supporters report saving hours weekly on routine tasks, naming it “AI with hands” and a big step toward AI that can think and learn like humans. Security experts, however, have raised alarms. They warned that the AI agent carries a “harmful three-part” danger stemming from its access to private data, contact to untrusted content and ability to perform external communications while retaining memory. Such problems could allow attackers to cheat the AI agent into carrying out bad commands or letting out private information. OpenClaw creator has admitted these risks and said that more work is needed on agent safety. “We are trying to improve it, but there are still some difficult parts now.” he said in an email. 34. What can we know about OpenClaw according to the passage? A. It can work without language models. B. It can store memory for many months. C. It is free to run the basic language model. D. It’s hard for people with poor computer knowledge to use 35. What does the underlined word “unease” in Paragraph 8 probably mean? A. Worry. B. Sadness. C. Happiness. D. Relaxation. 36. Which one is the risk of using OpenClaw? A. It can send messages to others by itself. B. It may work with online services by itself. C. It may give away users’ personal information. D. It can change to match users’ habits to do personal tasks. 37. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. It is easy to improve the OpenClaw. B. OpenClaw should work with DeepSeek. C. It needs hard work to solve the safety problems of OpenClaw. D. OpenClaw is very wonderful and more changes will make it perfect. (D) BrainFest with Mind Institute (研究所) ●Included in General Admission ●Special Events June 21, 10:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. BUY GENERAL ADMISSION TICKETS Join us for the third yearly BrainFest, a day of brainy fun for all ages at LifeSci. Explore practical activities, meet Mind Institute scientists and coworkers, learn about the latest brain science research, and even touch a real brain! Whether you’re a growing young scientist, a lifelong learner, or simply fascinated by how the mind works, BrainFest 2026 promises a full day of discovery, inspiration, and wonder. TICKETS Thanks to the Mind Institute, a limited number of free tickets are available for those who arrive first. Guests may also buy a General Admission ticket online at least a day before. In addition to entry to LifeSci’s exhibits, a General Admission ticket includes special programming that requires timed entry, such as laser shows, and lectures in the PACCAR IMAX Theater. If you have bought your ticket online, you may book your seat early. SCHEDULE 10:15 a.m.–12:30 p.m. A FUN QUIZ ON THE BRAIN Live Science Stage Learn attractive facts about the most amazing organ (器官) in your body with this fun quiz game for all ages! 2:00–3:00 p.m. A GUIDED TOUR OF THE BRAIN Paccar Imax Theater Join local scientists to explore the structures of the brain by watching or touching a real human brain donated to the University of Washington for educational use. Recommended for ages 10+. 3:30–5:00 p.m. LASER SHOW Laser Dome As a teenager or an adult, you can enjoy a short talk by a scientist from the Mind Institute, exploring how we use LASER technology to better understand the brain before your laser show. 38. Who will most probably take part in BrainFest 2026? A. Adults who need medical care on near B. Students curious about the human mind. C. Teenagers who want to build up their bodies. D. Young scientists interested in laser technology. 39. What is special about the ticket to BrainFest 2026? A. People don’t need to pay for the tickets. B. Free tickets are available for early arrivals. C. Tickets must be booked online ahead of time. D. People can book the seats early if they get free tickets. 40. Which of the following activities fits an 8-year-old kid? A. Listening to a short talk at Laser Dome, B. Taking part in a quiz game at Live Science Stage. C. Watching or touching a real brain at Paccar Imax Theater. D. Exploring the structures of brain at Paccar Imax Theater. 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） After the rain, sometimes the sky paints a beautiful rainbow. Do you know how it forms? Rainbows are made by sunlight and water drops. 41. ________________________ Blue light has short waves while red light has longer ones. Sunlight is a crazy mix of many colors–including some we can’t see. Our eyes see this mixture as white light. 42. ________________________ When light travels through water or glass, its path bends (曲折) a bit. Blue light bends more than red light. 43. ________________________ A glass prism (三棱镜) can clearly show this color separation. 44. ________________________ When sunlight shines through a round raindrop, the light is bent and reflected inside the drop. When the light comes out again, all the colors are separated. From where you stand, you’ll see the red band from the highest drops, green from the middle, and just violet from the lowest drops. All these colored bands come together. 45. ________________________ A. Light travels in waves of energy. B. This makes the colors separate and spread out. C. They form the beautiful rainbow we see after rain. D. So all the colors of the rainbow are already hidden in sunlight. E. Just like prisms, raindrops can also bend light and separate its colors. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词） Sloths are very interesting animals. They have thick fur and it keeps them warm. Also, they are famous for moving extremely slowly. At its average speed, a sloth would take nearly 50 minutes to 46. c________ a 100-metre race! They live in tropical rainforests and 47. m________ eat leaves, which are low in calories and hard to digest. Because of this, sloths have to move slowly, which helps them use as little 48. e________ as possible. They also 49. s________ most of their lives hanging in trees. This helps them stay much 50. s________ from predators (捕食者). They are a bit clumsy and often fall out of trees! But their bodies are adapted to survive these falls, so they don’t usually get hurt. 第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51．每年的广交会给全球商人提供了很多商机。 Every year, the Canton Fair ____________ businessmen around the world ____________ many business opportunities. 52．今年4月到5月的广交会上，展出了很多精彩的现代产品。 Many wonderful modern products ____________ ____________ in the Canton Fair from April to May this year. 53．如果我们学好英语，就能更好地向外国游客介绍广交会。 We ____________ ____________ the Canton Fair to foreign visitors better ____________ we ____________ English well. 54．我们为广州的发展感到自豪。 We ____________ ____________ ____________ Guangzhou’s development. 55．真是意义非凡的展会啊！ ____________ ____________ ____________ fair it is! 第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 第139届广交会已圆满落幕，为更好地宣传广州，我市计划举办以“Charming Guangzhou”为主题的文旅推广活动，如城市研学游、传统美食展等。现面向全市征集活动建议。假如你是李华，请你给活动负责人Mr. Wang写一封邮件，提出至少两个活动建议。内容包括： 1. What are the activities? 2. How can these activities be held? 3. Why should these activities be held? 注意： 1．可在问题提示基础上适当增加细节，行文连贯； 2．词数80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．不得透露真实姓名、学校等个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mr. Wang, I am glad to learn that “Charming Guangzhou” activities will be held soon. I’m writing to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my suggestions will be helpful. I am looking forward to successfully organizing the event. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $