辽宁沈阳市第一二六中学2025-2026学年下学期期中七年级英语试题

2025-2026下学期期中学情调研问卷 七年级英语学科 （满分：120分，时长：120分钟） 听力部分 一、短对话理解（共8小题，每小题1.5分；满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. Where is the dog? A.In front of the window. B. In front of the door. C.Under the table. ( ) 2. What do the farmers grow in Tom’s hometown? A. Bananas B. Oranges. C. Grapes. ( ) 3. What’s Jenny doing? A.Doing her homework. B.Reading a newspaper C.Listening to music ( ) 4. What colour are Mike’s pencils? A. Yellow. B. Green C. Blue. ( ) 5. Where are the speakers probably talking? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C.At a hotel ( ) 6. How will Bill go to the train station? A. B. C. ( ) 7. What was the weather like yesterday? A.Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. ( ) 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. How trees produce oxygen. B. How trees take in harmful gases. C. How trees fight against air pollution. 二、长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第 9 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 ( ) 9. What’s Tina doing? A. Drawing her dog. B. Walking her dog. C. Playing with her dog. ( ) 10. Who gave the dog to Tina? A. Her friend. B. Her uncle. C.Her aunt. ( ) 11. How many times does Tina walk her dog a day? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 ( ) 12. How much is the map? A. $1.00 B.$1.50. C.$2.50. ( ) 13. What is across from the cinema? A. A police station. B. A supermarket. C. A bookshop. ( ) 14. How long does it take to walk to the cinema? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C.About 15 minute 听第 11 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 ( ) 15. Who went to Hong Kong with Mike? A. His parents B. His uncle. C. His brother. ( ) 16. How long did Mike spend in Disneyland? A. Half a day B.A whole day. C. Two days. ( ) 17. How did-Mike travel-around the city every day? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 听第 12 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 ( ) 18. When will the boy have a class meeting? A. This Tuesday B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday. ( ) 19. What’s the class meeting about? A. Planting trees. B. Protecting trees. C. Taking care of trees. ( ) 20. How long is the “Great Green Wall”? A. About 400 kilometres B. About 1,700 kilometres. C. About 7,000 kilometres. 笔试部分 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On this page Share the page Explore Family events Family facilities (设施) Family with children can enjoy all kinds of activities in 6 galleries (展馆). Museum Activities: Family information: Visit the Families Desk and Ford Centre On weekends, get an activity backpack or a map to guide you through the galleries and explore many kinds of cultures and history on display. Family Desk opening hours: Weekends and school holidays 10:00 — 12:30 and 13:15 — 16:30 On school holidays, join creative workshops to discover exciting stories behind museum objects! Prices: Adults: $ 10 per person Children under 16: half price of adults For more information, please click our family newsletter. ( ) 21. What can visitors do in the museum activities on school holidays? A. Get an activity backpack. B. Follow a map through the galleries. C. Join creative workshops. D. Visit the Families Desk. ( ) 22. How long is the Families Desk open on weekends and school holidays? A. 3 hours and 45 minutes. B. 4 hours and 45 minutes. C. 5 hours and 45 minutes. D. 6 hours and 45 minutes. ( ) 23. How much will a 12-year-old child and her parent pay in total for tickets? A. $ 10 B. $ 15. C. $ 20 D. $ 25. ( ) 24. Where can you most probably read this text? A. On a website. B. In a newspaper. C. In a magazine. D. In a storybook. B The Amazing Trunks of African Elephants African elephants are well-known for their long trunks. This special part is actually a long nose and a lip. For a large elephant, the trunk can be two meters long. They use their trunks to do many tasks each day. They use them to smell, and they also use them to drink. A big elephant can suck up (允吸) 7.5 liters (升) of water through its trunk at one time! Because the weather in Africa is often very hot, these animals use their trunks to keep cool. They spray (喷洒) water on their skin and then cover it with dust to keep it safe. The trunk is also a helpful tool for them. It can pick up a small leaf or pull down a large tree branch. In deep water, they use their trunks like tubes to breathe. Elephants are social animals. They often touch trunks to greet each other. Sometimes, a baby elephant sucks its trunk to feel happy. These smart animals can live for 70 years, but people hunt them for ivory (象牙). We must work together to protect them. ( ) 25. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. Why elephants are famous. B. How elephants grow up. C. Where elephants live. D. The uses of trunks. ( ) 26. How do elephants keep cool in hot weather? A. By drinking a lot. B. By swimming in rivers. C. Using water and dust. D. Staying under trees. ( ) 27. The word “social” in the last paragraph means “______”. A. clever B. friendly C. strong D. lonely ( ) 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Baby elephants may suck trunks for comfort. B. Elephants only use trunks to drink water. C. African weather is always cold. D. People protect elephants very well. C AI in School: A Great Helper for Modern Learners Today’s students often wonder how people used to write reports or finish projects without modern technology. In the past, people had to spend hours reading books and organizing ideas by hand. Now, artificial intelligence (AI) has changed that. It makes research and writing much faster and easier than before. What exactly is AI? You can think of it as a smart tool that creates new things from what humans have already made. It is like a puzzle — it rearranges (重新排列) many small pieces of information into a new picture. Although AI does not “think” or invent ideas like humans do, it can provide great results on many topics. It can explain difficult concepts (概念), summarize long stories, and even suggest exercises for students to practice. AI is useful in many ways. First, it provides advice. If your writing has weak points, AI can find them and suggest better ways to write. Second, it saves time. An AI tool can turn a long article into a short summary, so you can get the main points quickly. Third, it helps with planning. You can ask AI to create a plan for your project or a study plan for your exams. However, we must remember that AI is only a helper. It cannot replace human thinking. Just like a washing machine, AI simplifies (简化) our work, but it does not have the skills or judgment we have. We should still check facts and think carefully about the information we receive. When we use technology wisely, it becomes a powerful tool that saves our energy for more creative work. By combining human skills with technology, we can achieve much more in our studies. ( ) 29. How is AI similar to a puzzle according to the writer? A. It finds missing information. B. It helps people think. C. It creates a new picture. D. It solves human problems. ( ) 30. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. How to improve creative work. B. Why AI is smarter than humans. C. Advice on using AI tools. D. How AI helps with studies. ( ) 31. Why does the writer mention a “washing machine”? A. To explain how machines work. B. To show AI is a helper. C. To encourage modern life. D. To compare different skills. ( ) 32. What does the writer suggest doing with AI? A. To stop using modern machines. B. To check information carefully. C. To let AI finish all work. D. To invent new ideas with AI. D Among the most famous traditional Chinese paintings, there is a very long painting of horses called One Hundred Horses. As its name suggests, One Hundred Horses shows about 100 horses in different poses (姿势). Some stand quietly, while others run, walk, drink water, play on the ground or even fight. The painting’s large size alone is enough to interest viewers. A closer look, however, may surprise you further. To many people’s surprise, it was painted not by a Chinese artist but by an Italian named Giuseppe Castiglione. Castiglione was better known in China by his Chinese name, Lang Shining. He was born in 1688 in Milan, Italy. In 1715, he traveled to Beijing. As an experienced painter, he was invited to work as an artist in the palace. Seven years later, Emperor (皇帝) Yongzheng came to power. By then, Castiglione had already made a name for himself. He was famous for a special style that mixed Western and Chinese painting methods. In 1724, Yongzheng asked him to paint One Hundred Horses, a silk painting nearly eight meters long. Painting on silk is no easy task. Once a mark is made, there is no going back. Castiglione first practiced on paper and planned everything carefully. Then he copied the design onto silk step by step. It took Castiglione four years to finish the painting. There is no record of how Emperor Yongzheng viewed it. But the following emperor, Qianlong, thought highly of it and called the painting a wonderful work. Castiglione skillfully mixed Western realism (现实主义) with Chinese painting skills. The trees, horses and people look true to life, yet they were all painted with a Chinese brush. In One Hundred Horses, humans and nature live side by side in peace, and so do Eastern and Western aesthetics (美学). Perhaps this perfect balance is why Emperor Qianlong liked it so much. ( ) 33. What can we know about Castiglione from Paragraph 2? A. He came to Beijing when he was 34 years old. B. He was invited to the palace for his painting skills. C. He only used traditional Chinese ways to paint. D. He worked as a teacher in the Chinese palace. ( ) 34. Why did Emperor Qianlong like the painting so much according to the text? A. Because it took the painter four years to finish it. B. Because it is nearly eight meters long and very large. C. Because it shows a wonderful mix of two cultures. D. Because there are about 100 horses in different poses. ( ) 35. What’s the structure of the passage? A. Painting→Painter→Creation→Value B. Painter→Painting→Creation→Value C. Creation→Painting→Painter→Value D. Value→Painter→Painting→Creation ( ) 36. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. One Hundred Horses: Where East Meets West B. How to Paint on Silk: A Difficult Painting Skill C. Giuseppe Castiglione: A Famous Italian Painter D. Chinese Paintings: Beauty in Traditional Art 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 In modern society, it’s common for teenagers to be home alone. Some parents have to work late or go on business trips, leaving their kids by themselves. 37 When teenagers are home alone, they can experience a sense of independence. They learn to take care of themselves, like preparing simple meals. Instead of depending on parents to cook for them, they might make a sandwich or some noodles. 38 They can read a book or do a hobby for relaxation, wash their own clothes and finish homework without parents’ strict orders. 39 Safety is a top concern. They need to remember to lock the doors and windows to keep strangers out. If there’s an emergency, like a sudden power cut or a small fire, they have to stay calm and know how to react. Another problem is loneliness. Without the company of family members, some teenagers might feel a bit sad or scared, especially at night. In short, teenagers being home alone has both advantages and disadvantages. It can help them grow up and become more responsible, but they also need to be careful and prepared to face possible difficulties. 40 They should offer proper guidance and make sure that children know how to deal with different situations when alone at home. A. However, being home alone also brings some difficulties. B. It’s also a chance for them to manage their time freely. C. When there’s a problem, they have to face it alone. D. This situation can be a great chance for teenagers’ growth. E. As for parents, what should they do? 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Zhang Huichun is a master of making Wuyi Rock Tea. In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened a tea factory. It took him 10 years to 41 the skills. There are 13 42 to make it. Drying, shaking and roasting are three of them. When Zhang dries tea leaves, he has to 43 when to stop by looking at the color of the leaves. “From shaking a few times to hundreds of times, it needs many years of 44 to help you figure it out,” Zhang said. The last step — roasting — is also important. It often 45 more than 20 hours! “Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves; 46 it might burn (烧焦),” Zhang said. He often stays up late to roast the tea. 47 Zhang is already good at making Wuyi Rock Tea, he still keeps learning. He often encourages teenagers: “If you want to 48 in doing something, you must work hard. The process is 49 , but you will feel happy about the good results” To help more tea makers, Zhang often goes to schools to 50 students the skills. “It’s my duty to pass on the skills,” he said. ( ) 41. A. ride B. learn C. teach D. shine ( ) 42. A. people B. places C. steps D. ways ( ) 43. A. dry B. wash C. decide D. paint ( ) 44. A. experience B. luck C. market D. history ( ) 45. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs ( ) 46. A. but B. and C. so D. or ( ) 47. A. Still B. Even C. Once D. Although ( ) 48. A. receive B. succeed C. change D. communicate ( ) 49. A. tired B. excited C. tiring D. interesting ( ) 50. A. teach B. learn C. shout D. taste 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Chun Wai Chan dreamed of 51 (become) a leading dancer one day when he was a teenager. He even wrote a seven-page letter to tell his parents that he decided 52 (study) dance. His dream has come true. He is the 53 (one) leading dancer at New York City Ballet in 74 years. “It’s unbelievable,” Chan said. Chun Wai Chan makes the most of every chance. At 54 start of this year, a dancer 55 (get) hurt. Chan had to take the place of him. It took Chan only an hour to learn the moves. He did so well 56 the company director 57 (true) believed he could be a leading dancer. Now Chan is trying hard to spread Chinese culture on the western ballet stage. He made one of the 58 (famous) Chinese stories Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai into a ballet show. It is going to be performed 59 New York this month. “I hope that the American people 60 (enjoy) wonderful Chinese culture.” 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，41 ~ 43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Deepseek On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI can do math problems, write computer codes (代码), and answer questions like the best AIs in the world. But it costs much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer parts for two months. This shows that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use, and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19,000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 for experiments costs only ，300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U.S. company) said, “This free AI could change the world.” U.S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 61. When did a Chinese company make a new AI called DeepSeek-R1? ____________________________________ 62. How long did it take the company to make DeepSeek-R1? ____________________________________ 63. How much does Meta plan to spend more on AI research? ____________________________________ 64. What do you think of AI? Why? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是一名沈阳的七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行环保周活动，请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护树木的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护树木。 内容包括： （1）树木对人类的重要性； （2）如何保护树木（包括停止砍伐树木、节约用纸等）； （3）号召大家保护树木； 注意： 1．字数在 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．内容应涵盖以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Dear students, I am Li Hua. It’s my honor to speak here today. My topic is protecting trees. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 听力部分 一．1-5 B C A B B 6-8 C A C 二．9-11 A B A 12-14 B B A 15-17 B B A 18-20 C A C 笔试部分 三．阅读理解 21-24 C C B A 25-28 D C B A 29-32 C D B B 33-36 B C A A 37-40 D B A E 四．完形填空 41-45 B C C A B 47-50 D D B C A 五．语篇填空 51. becoming 52. to study 53. first 54. the 55. got 56. that 57. truly 58. most famous 59. in 60. will enjoy 六．阅读与表达 61. On January 20,2025 （无介词 on 扣 1 分） 62. Two months （写 for 扣 1 分） 63. $65 billion / 65 billion dollars（无 $ 或 dollars 扣1分，无 billion 扣 1 分） 64．言之有理，言之有物 七．书面表达（略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $