命题大赛 新疆乌鲁木齐市2025-2026学年高一年级英语第一学期阶段测试（人教版必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness）

**基本信息** 本卷为高一必修一Unit3单元复习卷，聚焦体育、健康与文化主题，选用2025年赛事、科学研究等鲜活素材，原创题占比高，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|17题/42.5分|细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测、主旨大意|A/B篇聚焦王楚钦、苏炳添体育事迹，渗透拼搏精神；C篇原创keto饮食研究，培养科学思维；七选五Gu Ailing励志内容，强化榜样引领，凸显文化意识| |完形填空|15题/22.5分|语境理解、词汇辨析|Michael Jordan与男孩互动故事，传递人文关怀，提升思维品质| |语法填空|10题/15分|时态、介词、定语从句等|原创传统体育国际 festival素材，融合文化传承，巩固语言知识| |书信写作|1题/20分|建议类邮件写作|针对学业繁忙提运动建议，贴近学生生活，锻炼语言表达与学习能力|

乌鲁木齐市高一上学期阶段测试（人教版必修一unit3） 全卷详细双向细目表 （命题依据：人教版必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness；核心素养：语言能力、文化意识、思维品质、学习能力） 题型 题号 分值 考查知识点/能力 考点类型 主题语境 难度 核心素养 阅读理解A 1 2.5 理解具体事实信息 细节理解 人与社会·体育人物 易 语言能力 2 2.5 理解文中具体细节 细节理解 人与社会·体育人物 易 语言能力 3 2.5 理解人物行为与做法 细节理解 人与社会·体育人物 易 语言能力 4 2.5 信息筛选与正误判断 细节判断 人与社会·体育人物 易 思维品质 阅读理解B 5 2.5 理解事件意义与细节 细节理解 人与社会·体育人物 易 语言能力 6 2.5 推理隐含信息 推理判断 人与社会·体育人物 中 思维品质 7 2.5 猜测词义（语境推断） 词义猜测 人与社会·体育人物 中 语言能力 8 2.5 归纳主旨大意 主旨大意 人与社会·体育人物 中 思维品质 阅读理解C 9 2.5 猜测词义（语境推断） 词义猜测 人与社会·健康生活 中 语言能力 10 2.5 理解研究结果与细节 细节理解 人与社会·健康生活 易 语言能力 11 2.5 推理作者下一步研究 推理判断 人与社会·健康生活 中 思维品质 12 2.5 归纳文章主旨 主旨大意 人与社会·健康生活 中 思维品质 七选五 13 2.5 上下文逻辑衔接 句间逻辑 人与自我·成长励志 中 语言能力 14 2.5 段落主旨概括 主旨概括 人与自我·成长励志 中 思维品质 15 2.5 上下文语义连贯 句间逻辑 人与自我·成长励志 易 语言能力 16 2.5 上下文逻辑衔接 句间逻辑 人与自我·成长励志 中 语言能力 17 2.5 段尾总结升华 句间逻辑 人与自我·成长励志 易 思维品质 完形填空 18 1.5 动词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 19 1.5 形容词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 20 1.5 动词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 21 1.5 动词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 22 1.5 动词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 中 语言能力 23 1.5 名词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 24 1.5 动词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 中 语言能力 25 1.5 名词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 中 语言能力 26 1.5 动词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 中 语言能力 27 1.5 副词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 28 1.5 动词短语辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 中 语言能力 29 1.5 形容词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 30 1.5 动词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 语言能力 31 1.5 形容词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 中 思维品质 32 1.5 名词词义辨析 词汇运用 人与社会·人物故事 易 思维品质 语法填空 33 1.5 一般过去时被动语态 时态语态 人与社会·文化体育 中 语言能力 34 1.5 介词搭配（offer a platform for） 介词 人与社会·文化体育 易 语言能力 35 1.5 固定搭配（as well as） 连词 人与社会·文化体育 易 语言能力 36 1.5 定语从句关系代词 从句 人与社会·文化体育 中 语言能力 37 1.5 形容词比较级 词形变换 人与社会·文化体育 易 语言能力 38 1.5 形容词转换（various） 词形变换 人与社会·文化体育 中 语言能力 39 1.5 介词（including） 词形变换 人与社会·文化体育 中 语言能力 40 1.5 副词转换（deeply） 词形变换 人与社会·文化体育 易 语言能力 41 1.5 冠词（a better understanding） 冠词 人与社会·文化体育 易 语言能力 42 1.5 并列连词（and） 连词 人与社会·文化体育 易 语言能力 书面表达 书信 20 邮件格式、建议类写作、连贯表达 应用文写作 人与自我·生活建议 中 语言能力+学习能力 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《2025-2026学年度高中英语5月月考卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D A A D B B D D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C F A E C D A D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C D D A A B C B D 题号 31 32 答案 C B 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 【导语】主要讲述2025年在多哈举行的世界乒乓球锦标赛上，王楚钦成为首位00后男子单打世界冠军，吸引了全球关注。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据第一段“He became the first post - 00s men’s singles world champion, attracting worldwide attention.(他成为首位00后男子单打世界冠军，吸引了全球关注)”可知，王楚钦吸引全球关注是因为他是首位00后男子单打世界冠军。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the early rounds, he smoothly defeated several strong opponents (对手).(在早期轮次中，他顺利击败了几位强劲对手)”可知，王楚钦在比赛早期轮次中击败了几位强劲对手。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“When he lost the second set, he didn’t panic. Instead, he analyzed his opponent’s weaknesses and his own mistakes.(当他输掉第二局时，他没有惊慌。相反，他分析了对手的弱点和自己的错误)”可知，王楚钦在决赛输掉第二局时分析了对手的弱点和自己的错误。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Wang Chuqin’s success also comes from his hard training and the support of his team. His coaches designed personalized training plans for him, helping him improve his skills. His teammates encouraged him and provided valuable advice during the tournament. With his excellent technique and strong will, he managed to win the crucial sets.(王楚钦的成功还来自于他的刻苦训练和团队的支持。他的教练为他设计了个性化的训练计划，帮助他提高技能。在比赛期间，他的队友鼓励他并提供了宝贵的建议。凭借出色的技术和坚强的意志，他成功赢得了关键的几局)”可知，文中未提及比赛每一轮的好运气是他成功的原因。 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了苏炳添的职业生涯及其对亚洲田径的深远影响，他通过不懈努力和科学训练，打破了多项纪录，提升了亚洲短跑在全球的地位。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段中“That limit broke at the 2015 Diamond League in Eugene, United States, when Su clocked a remarkable 9.99 seconds, becoming the first Chinese man to break through this psychological and physical limit.(在美国尤金举行的2015年钻石联赛上，这一纪录被打破，苏炳添以惊人的9.99秒的成绩，成为第一个打破这一心理和生理极限的中国人。)”可知，苏炳添在2015年钻石联赛上的奔跑意义在于见证了第一个中国人打破10秒的极限。 6．推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the men’s 100m semifinal, he raced through the track in 9.83 seconds — breaking his previous Asian record and becoming the first Chinese male athlete to qualify for an Olympic 100m final. Though he finished sixth in the final, the significance of his achievement resonated far beyond the result: it proved that Asian sprinters could compete at the top levels of a sport long dominated by Western athletes.(在男子100米半决赛中，他以9.83秒的成绩冲过赛道，打破了之前的亚洲纪录，成为第一位有资格参加奥运会100米决赛的中国男运动员。尽管他在决赛中获得了第六名，但他的成就的意义远远超出了比赛结果：这证明了亚洲短跑运动员可以在一项长期由西方运动员主导的运动中达到顶尖水平。)”可知，从苏炳添在2021年东京奥运会上的表现可以推断出亚洲短跑运动员可以进入男子100米决赛。 7．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Though he finished sixth in the final, the significance of his achievement resonated far beyond the result: it proved that Asian sprinters could compete at the top levels of a sport long dominated by Western athletes.(尽管他在决赛中获得了第六名，但他的成就的resonated远远超出了比赛结果：这证明了亚洲短跑运动员可以在一项长期由西方运动员主导的运动中达到顶尖水平。)”可知，尽管苏炳添在决赛中获得了第六名，但他的成就的意义远远超出了比赛结果，所以resonated意为“有影响，有关系”，与mattered意思相近。 8．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“On a November 2025 evening, Su Bingtian held up his track shoes after the 15th National Games men’s 4x100m relay, marking the end of a pioneering career that redefined Asian sprinting (短跑).(2025年11月的一个夜晚，苏炳添在第十五届全运会男子4×100米接力赛后举起跑鞋，就此告别开拓性职业生涯，重新定义了亚洲短跑的高度。)”可知，文章主要讲述了苏炳添从年轻运动员成长为世界级短跑传奇的奋斗历程。 9.D、 10. C、11. B、12. C 导语：文章先介绍生酮饮食的流行场景（网红食谱）、核心原理（极低碳水、高脂肪，身体燃烧酮体供能）及短期减重效果；再通过两项小鼠实验（Gallop团队和Chaix团队），指出长期生酮饮食可能导致的问题（血脂异常、雄性小鼠脂肪肝、血糖代谢异常）；最后强调该实验结果对人类的适用性需进一步研究。 9. 词义猜测题。根据题目内容，定位到文章第二段“Losing fat on keto diets typically means eating fat --- and lots of it. The idea may sound paradoxical. ” 译文：通过生酮饮食减重意味着吃大量的脂肪。这个想法或许听起来自相矛盾。 解析：利用上下文逻辑（前句“通过生酮饮食减重意味着吃大量的脂肪”，这与常识“吃脂肪易增重”相矛盾），推测生词paradoxical的意思为“自相矛盾的”，故此题选 B. contradictory。 第2题，细节理解题。 根据题干关键词 “problem caused by the long-term keto diet” 定位到文章第三段 “The finding supports the idea that keto diet could help keep body weight down. However, other results raised some red flags. Mice on the keto diet had excess fat in their blood. Male mice also had fatty livers. But what stood out most was the animals’ trouble disposing of sugar in the blood, Gallop says.” 译文：该研究结果支持了生酮饮食有助于控制体重的观点。然而，其他研究结果却发出了一些警示信号：食用生酮饮食的小鼠血液中脂肪过量，雄性小鼠还出现了脂肪肝问题。盖洛普表示，最值得关注的是这些动物在血液糖分代谢方面存在障碍。 解析：A选项 Lack of fat in the blood “血液中缺少脂肪”.与原文had excess fat in their blood“血液中由过多的脂肪意思相反”；B选项 Fatty livers in female mice，与原文 “Male mice also had fatty livers” 意思不相符；D选项中Significant weight gain. “显著的体重增长”与原文The finding supports the idea that keto diet could help keep body weight down. “生酮饮食能帮助体重降低”意思相反。只有C选项 Difficulty in disposing of blood sugar.与原文意思一致。故选C。 第3题，推理判断题。 解析：定位到原文最后一段信息 “It’s unclear whether the effects her team saw translate to humans, she says. But it’s something that needs further investigation.” 译文：这个团队发现的影响是否会作用于人类身上还未可知，还需要进一步的研究调查。 推断 Chaix 和她的团队下一步很有可能进行长期生酮饮食对人类身体健康的影响的研究实验”的结论。故此题选B. 第4题，主旨大意题。 解析：串联各段核心（引入生酮饮食→实验论证风险→进一步研究的方向），排除仅涉及局部内容的选项（如B.选项,生酮饮食为何受到网红的追捧; D选项，生酮饮食和常规饮食的区别），以及与原文相关性极低的选项，如A选项：如何用乳酪和坚果粉制作生酮膳食。结合各段的核心内容，文章通过网红分享生酮饮食减肥的方式引入主题，然后通过两位专家在小鼠实验中的研究发现，提出长期坚持生酮饮食可能会对身体健康造成伤害。故本题选C。 13．F 14．A 15．E 16．C 17．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了我们可以从谷爱凌身上学到的三个方面。 13．本段小标题是“Be yourself.”。上文“My mom taught me that from day one.（我妈妈从第一天就教了我（一个道理）”讲到我妈妈从第一天就教了我一个道理。F项“She taught me the first person to believe in you must be yourself.（她告诉我，第一个相信你的人必须是你自己。）”中的“taught me”和前一句呼应对照。故选F项。 14．空格处是本段小标题。根据本段的内容，尤其是本段的前三句话“Right, sometimes you feel like as a young person. Oh, I have to wait until I’m older before I can make change, or before I can really do things that are important and effective to the world. But really, I think it’s important to be a young person and to show that age doesn’t decide one’s ability,（对，有时候你觉得自己像个年轻人。哦，我必须等到我长大后才能做出改变，或者我才能真正做对世界重要和有效的事情。但事实上，我认为做一个年轻人很重要，要证明年龄并不能决定一个人的能力，）”可知，本段主要讲“要年轻”。A项“要年轻”符合题意，故选A项。 15．根据下文“They are strong women and support my decision. They also serve as my role models.（她们是坚强的女性，支持我的决定。她们也是我的榜样。）”可知，空格处应出现“They”的指代对象。E项“I’m really thankful for my mom and my grandma.（我真的很感谢我的妈妈和奶奶。）”中的“my mom and my grandma”就是“They”的指代对象。故选E项。 16．根据上文“ It’s okay that I will probably fall a million times before I get it right. ”（没关系，我可能会跌倒一百万次才能做对。）下文“But then, you use that bravery to your advantage, and you work harder and practise more, and eventually you land that new trick.（但是，然后，你利用你的勇气，你更加努力，练习更多，最终你获得了新的技巧）可知，空格处与下文是转折关系，讲述跌倒是需要勇气的。C项“跌倒需要勇气。”C项中的“courage”和后一句中的“bravery”呼应对照。故选C项。 17．上文“But then, you use that bravery to your advantage, and you work harder and practise more, and eventually you land that new trick.（但是，然后，你利用你的勇气，你更加努力，练习更多，最终你获得了新的技巧）”讲到通过如何做使你最终获得了新的技巧。所以空处可以讲述获得新的技巧会带来什么。D项“In the end, you achieve your big dreams.（最终，你实现了你的远大梦想。）”承接上文，符合文意。故选D项。 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述篮球传奇人物迈克尔·乔丹在餐厅主动与认出他的小男孩互动，展现赛场外暖心一面的故事。 18．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只有另外两张桌子有人在用餐，一张坐着带年幼孩子的家庭（一个女孩和一个男孩），另一张坐着两位成年人。A. occupied被占用的；B. reserved被预订的；C. loaded装载的；D. repaired被修理的。根据下文“one by a family with young children: a girl and a boy and the other by two adults.”可知，这两张桌子是“被占用的”（即有人使用），“occupied”符合“餐厅内桌子有人使用”的语境，故选A项。 19．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，小男孩非常兴奋，因为坐在我们正后方桌子旁的人是他认出的面孔。A. confused困惑的；B. nervous紧张的；C. quiet安静的；D. excited兴奋的。根据下文“Mom, look! It’s Michael Jordan.”可知，见到偶像的男孩应是“兴奋的”，故选D项。 20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，小男孩非常兴奋，因为坐在我们正后方桌子旁的人是他认出的面孔。A. painted绘画；B. recognized认出；C. recalled回忆；D. denied否认。根据上文“Mom, look! It’s Michael Jordan.”可知，能喊出对方是迈克尔·乔丹，说明男孩“认出”了这个人，“recognized”符合“凭借面孔识别出偶像”的逻辑，故选B项。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他试图跑过去，但被妈妈拦住了。A. attempted试图；B. managed设法（成功做到）；C. agreed同意；D. pretended假装。根据“but was stopped by his mother”可知，男孩只是“试图”跑过去，并未成功，“attempted”强调“尝试但未达成”，符合语境，故选A项。 22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：小男孩几乎无法控制自己。A. enjoy享受；B. motivate激励；C. contain控制；D. express表达。根据下文“He was so eager to talk to him”可知，男孩因见到偶像而情绪激动，难以“控制”自己，“contain oneself”为固定搭配，指“控制自己的情绪/行为”，故选C项。 23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他非常渴望和他说话并得到一个签名。A. photo照片；B. shirt衬衫；C. souvenir纪念品；D. signature签名。结合常识，粉丝见到偶像时，常见的愿望是获得“签名”，且下文“signed his name on a piece of paper”（在纸上签了名）也印证了此处指“签名”，故选D项。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他的妈妈一直解释说：“宝贝，他正在开会呢。他需要私人空间。现在不是时候。”A. arguing争论；B. discussing讨论；C. warning警告；D. explaining解释。根据下文“He’s in a meeting, honey”可知，妈妈对男孩说的话是在说明“不能打扰乔丹”的原因，属于“解释”，故选D项。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他的妈妈一直解释说：“宝贝，他正在开会呢。他需要私人空间。现在不是时候。”A. privacy隐私，私人空间；B. standard标准；C. convenience便利；D. silence安静。根据上文“discussing business with some important-looking people.”可知，乔丹正在和人谈事情，此时需要不被打扰的“私人空间”，“privacy”符合“开会时需不受干扰”的场景，故选A项。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：知道自己的偶像和自己在同一个房间里，他简直无法忍受（不能上前互动）！A. bear忍受；B. quit放弃；C. mind介意；D. practise练习。根据下文“his hero was in the same room as he!”可知，男孩渴望与偶像互动却被阻止，内心应是难以“忍受”这种遗憾，“couldn’t bear”体现“因无法达成愿望而难受”的情绪，故选A项。 27．考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，迈克尔为自己中断早餐表示歉意，走到小男孩身边说：“嗨，我是迈克尔·乔丹。你叫什么名字？”A. Hopefully有希望地；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Naturally自然地；D. Predictably可预测地。乔丹主动起身走向男孩，这是出乎男孩和家人意料的举动，“Suddenly”体现“事情发生得意外且突然”，故选B项。 28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：小男孩的脸一下子亮了起来！A. went pale变得苍白；B. turned red变红；C. lit up变得喜悦/振奋；D. clouded over变得阴沉。结合语境可推知，见到偶像主动过来打招呼，男孩应是无比开心，“lit up”形容人因喜悦而“容光焕发、神采奕奕”，符合语境，故选C项。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：全家人都很惊讶。A. puzzled困惑的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文“Hi, I’m Michael Jordan. What’s your name?”可知，乔丹作为名人主动与普通男孩互动，这超出了家人的预期，因此全家人会感到“惊讶”，故选B项。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看着迈克尔和小男孩握手，然后在一张纸上签名，真是太棒了。A. imagine想象；B. record记录；C. remember记得；D. watch观看。结合上文“我”在餐厅用餐的场景，“我”是“看着”这一互动过程发生，“watch”符合“现场观察”的语境，故选D项。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多么善良的举动啊！A. brave勇敢的；B. mature成熟的；C. kind善良的；D. effortless不费力的。乔丹中断自己的事务，主动满足小男孩的愿望，这是“善良”的表现，“kind”准确概括其行为的本质，故选C项。 32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：迈克尔·乔丹在赛场外和他在赛场上一样，都是英雄。A. coach教练；B. hero英雄；C. neighbor邻居；D. player运动员。根据上文“Sure enough, there at the other table was the famous American basketball icon (传奇人物)”可知，提到男孩视乔丹为传奇人物，即赛场英雄，乔丹赛场外的暖心举动进一步印证他“英雄”的形象，“hero”既指赛场传奇，也指人格上的榜样，故选B项。 语法填空： 33. was held 34. for 35. as 36. who/that 37. larger 38. various 39. including 40. deeply 41. a 42. and 答案详细解析 33.was held 时态语态：last week 为一般过去时；节日与举办是被动关系，主语单数，故填was held。 34. for 固定结构：a platform for sb. 为某人提供的平台。 35. as 固定搭配: as well as 意为：“也，又，和” 36. who/that 定语从句，先行词athletes指人，从句缺主语，用关系代词who/that。 37. larger 形容词比较级，much后常修饰比较级，表示“规模更大”。 38. various 词性转换，修饰名词sports用形容词，vary动词→various形容词，意为“各种各样的”。 39. including 介词用法，后接列举内容，意为“包括”。 40. deeply 副词deeply修饰动词influenced。 41. a 固定搭配：gain a better understanding of… 对……加深理解。 42. and 并列连词，连接并列名词sports与cultural meanings。 书面表达： Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that your tight schedule leaves you little time for exercise. I’m writing to share some practical suggestions that help you strike a balance between study and fitness. To begin with, try to make full use of short breaks between classes — just a ten-minute walk or some simple stretches can make a big difference. You could also squeeze in some time each day, perhaps in the early morning or evening, for light exercise such as jogging or doing push-ups. What matters most is keeping it up rather than how long you do it each time. I’m sure that once you make exercise part of your daily routine, you’ll soon feel healthier and more energetic. Keep going — you can do it！ Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】体育健身 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友Mike回一封邮件，针对其因学业繁忙缺乏运动的情况给出建议并鼓励。 【详解】1.词汇积累 遗憾的：sorry→ regretful 实用的：practical→ useful 充分利用：make full use of→ take full advantage of 伸展：stretch→ extend 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I’m sorry to hear that your tight schedule leaves you little time for exercise. 拓展句：Hearing that your tight schedule leaves you little time for exercise, I feel sorry. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to share some practical suggestions that help you strike a balance between study and fitness.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I’m sure that once you make exercise part of your daily routine, you’ ll soon feel healthier and more energetic.（运用了that引导的宾语从句、once引导的条件状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 乌鲁木齐市高一上学期阶段测试（人教版必修一unit3） 考试时间：70分钟；命题人：张新如 1、 阅读理解 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The World Table Tennis Championships is one of the most important events in the table tennis world. In 2025, at the championships held in Doha, Wang Chuqin made a name for himself. He became the first post-00s men’s singles world champion, attracting worldwide attention.​ During the tournament, Wang Chuqin’s performance was outstanding. In the early rounds, he smoothly defeated several strong opponents (对手). His powerful moves and quick-paced returns impressed everyone. As he advanced to the semi-finals and then the final, the pressure increased. But he remained calm and focused.​ In the final, facing Hugo Calderano, Wang Chuqin showed his mental strength. When he lost the second set, he didn’t panic. Instead, he analyzed his opponent’s weaknesses and his own mistakes. He adjusted his playing rhythm and tactics. With his excellent technique and strong will, he managed to win the crucial sets.​ Wang Chuqin’s success also comes from his hard training and the support of his team. His coaches designed personalized training plans for him, helping him improve his skills. His teammates encouraged him and provided valuable advice during the tournament. This victory is not only a personal honor for Wang Chuqin but also a boost for the Chinese table tennis team’s new-generation players. It sets a good example for them to strive for excellence.​ 1．What made Wang Chuqin attract worldwide attention? A．He is the first player to defeat Hugo Calderano.​ B．He is the first Chinese men’s singles world champion.​ C．He is the first post-00s men’s singles world champion.​ D．He is the first Chinese player to win a world championship in 2025.​ 2．How did Wang Chuqin perform in the early rounds of the tournament?​ A．He performed poorly.​ B．He lost many matches.​ C．He had a hard time winning.​ D．He defeated several strong opponents.​ 3．What did Wang Chuqin do when he lost the second set in the final?​ A．He analyzed his opponent’s weaknesses and his own mistakes.​ B．He felt very nervous and gave up.​ C．He asked his coaches for help at once.​ D．He complained about the match rules.​ 4．Which of the following is NOT a reason for Wang Chuqin’s success?​ A．Good luck in every round of the tournament.​ B．Personalized training plans from coaches.​ C．Excellent technique and strong will.​ D．Hard training and team support. B On a November 2025 evening, Su Bingtian held up his track shoes after the 15th National Games men’s 4x100m relay, marking the end of a pioneering career that redefined Asian sprinting (短跑). Born in 1989, Su started his athletic journey with constant effort to pursue excellence, a trait that would push him to break down long-standing barriers. Before 2015, no Chinese male sprinter had ever gone below the 10-second mark in the 100m, a milestone widely regarded as the limit of world-class speed. That limit broke at the 2015 Diamond League in Eugene, United States, when Su clocked a remarkable 9.99 seconds, becoming the first Chinese man to break through this psychological and physical limit. His rise to greatness continued uninterrupted. In 2018, at the World Challenge in Madrid, Su matched the existing Asian record of 9.91 seconds, an achievement that strengthened his position as a dominant force in international sprinting. Yet, it was at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics that Su achieved his most important milestone. In the men’s 100m semifinal, he raced through the track in 9.83 seconds — breaking his previous Asian record and becoming the first Chinese male athlete to qualify for an Olympic 100m final. Though he finished sixth in the final, the significance of his achievement resonated far beyond the result: it proved that Asian sprinters could compete at the top levels of a sport long dominated by Western athletes. Additionally, Su and his teammates won the bronze medal in the 4 x 100m relay, marking China’s first Olympic medal in a men’s sprint relay event. After two decades in the sport, Su announced his retirement in December 2025. His influence goes beyond records to perseverance — maintaining top form into his mid-30s, an age when most athletes decline, inspired countless young athletes. He transformed Asian sprinting’s global standing, proving that with perseverance and scientific training, even the toughest barriers can be overcome. 5．What was the significance of Su’s run at the 2015 Diamond League? A．It qualified him for his first Olympic men’s 100m final. B．It earned him a bronze medal in the 4x100m relay event. C．It matched the existing Asian record of 9.91 seconds at that time. D．It witnessed the first Chinese man breaking the 10-second limit. 6．What can be inferred from Su’s performance at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics? A．He won a gold medal in the men’s 100m final. B．Asian sprinters could advance to the men’s 100m final. C．He set a new world record in the men’s 100m semifinal. D．Asian sprinters took part in the 100m semifinal for the first time. 7．What does the underlined word “resonated” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Paused. B．Mattered. C．Differed. D．Faded. 8．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The records and milestones Su set during his career. B．Su’s retirement ceremony at the 15th National Games. C．The impact of Su Bingtian’s career on Asian athletics. D．Su’s journey from a young athlete to a global sprinting legend. C(原创题) Maybe you’ve seen an influencer make French fries out of nuts flour. Or a sandwich recipe that swaps bread for fried cheese. They’re called keto meals, and they’re largely shared for one reason: to help people lose weight. Going keto means restricting carbs (noodles, rice, potato ect) to the least and replacing those lost calories with fat. Losing fat on keto diets typically means eating fat --- and lots of it. The idea may sound paradoxical. But without enough carbs, our bodies learn to convert fat into molecules called ketone bodies, which the body can burn instead of sugar, thus leading to weight loss. “I think a lot of people look at a ketogenic diet and think, ‘I’ll lose weight, I’ll be healthier,’” says Molly Gallop, a physiologist at Earlham College in Richmond, Ind. On the surface, they may be right. But staying on the diet long-term could carry some risks, a new study in mice suggests. Mice fed a ketogenic diet for up to about a year experienced health problems. Gallop and her colleagues report September 19 in Science Advances. The work uncovers some potential hidden costs to going keto, says physiologist Amandine Chaix, at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City. Her team put mice on one of four different diets for roughly eight months and followed their health. The finding supports the idea that keto diet could help keep body weight down. However, other results raised some red flags. Mice on the keto diet had excess fat in their blood. Male mice also had fatty livers. But what stood out most was the animals’ trouble disposing of sugar in the blood, Gallop says. It’s unclear whether the effects her team saw translate to humans, she says. But it’s something that needs further investigation. 9. The underlined word “paradoxical” in paragraph 2 probably means ___. A.reasonable B. contradictory C. familiar D. popular 10. According to the study on mice, which of the following is a health problem caused by the long-term keto diet? A. Lack of fat in the blood. B. Fatty livers in female mice. C. Difficulty in disposing of blood sugar. D. Significant weight gain. 11. What might be Chaix and her team’s next step of research? A. Studying how to make more delicious keto meals with nut flour and cheese. B. Investigating whether the health risks of long-term keto diet in mice apply to humans. C. Encouraging the general public to try ketogenic diets without medical supervision. D. Comparing the weight-loss effects of keto diets and regular high-carb diets. 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make delicious keto meals like nut-flour French fries. B. Why the keto diet is popular among influencers for weight loss. C. The potential health risks of following a ketogenic diet long-term. D. The differences between the keto diet and regular diets. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） What Can We Learn from Gu Ailing,a Famous Olympic Champion(冠军)? ●Be yourself. I’ve always dreamed big. My mom taught me that from day one. 13 The ideas of “good” and “bad”, when it comes to the way you behave yourself, are so subjective(主观的)that if you attempt to obey them, you’ll never fully succeed. I learned that the only way to fit a mold(模式)is to create one for yourself and that takes courage. ● 14 . Right, sometimes you feel like as a young person. Oh, I have to wait until I’m older before I can make change,or before I can really do things that are important and effective to the world. But really, I think it’s important to be a young person and to show that age doesn’t decide one’s ability, and that experience teaches more than anything else. And so, yeah, I think that is my biggest goal and it’s something that I wish I had more of growing up. 15 They are strong women and support my decision. They also serve as my role models. ●How to face failure. One of my mottos(座右铭)is“If it were easy it wouldn’t be a dream.”Adversity(逆境)and possibility of failure are what make life interesting. When I learn a new trick(技巧)，it’s okay to be frightened. It’s okay that I will probably fall a million times before I get it right. 16 But then,you use that bravery to your advantage, and you work harder and practise more,and eventually you land that new trick. 17 A．Be young. B．Find your role model. C．It takes courage to be able to fall. D．In the end,you achieve your big dreams. E．I’m really thankful for my mom and my grandma. F．She taught me the first person to believe in you must be yourself. G．Feel free to dream big dreams and make small steps towards them. 2、 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出填在空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） One day I made my way into the small restaurant in our Seattle hotel for breakfast. Only two other tables were 18 , one by a family with young children: a girl and a boy and the other by two adults. Suddenly the little boy was so 19 because sitting at the table directly behind us was a face he 20 . “Mom, look! It’s Michael Jordan.” He 21 to run over but was stopped by his mother. Sure enough, there at the other table was the famous American basketball icon (传奇人物), discussing business with some important-looking people. The little boy could hardly 22 himself. He was so eager to talk to him and get a 23 . But his mother kept 24 , “He’s in a meeting, honey. He needs his 25 . This is not the time.” The poor boy was almost in tears. He couldn’t 26 knowing that his hero was in the same room as he! 27 , Michael excused himself from his breakfast, went over to the little boy and said, “Hi, I’m Michael Jordan. What’s your name?” The little boy’s face totally 28 ! The whole family was 29 . It was wonderful to 30 as Michael shook hands with the little boy and then signed his name on a piece of paper. What a (n) 31 act. It was such a little thing, and yet it said so much. Michael Jordan is as much a 32 off the court as he was on. 18．A．occupied B．reserved C．loaded D．repaired 19．A．confused B．nervous C．quiet D．excited 20．A．painted B．recognized C．recalled D．denied 21．A．attempted B．managed C．agreed D．pretended 22．A．enjoy B．motivate C．contain D．express 23．A．photo B．shirt C．souvenir D．signature 24．A．arguing B．discussing C．warning D．explaining 25．A．privacy B．standard C．convenience D．silence 26．A．bear B．quit C．mind D．practise 27．A．Hopefully B．Suddenly C．Naturally D．Predictably 28．A．went pale B．turned red C．lit up D．clouded over 29．A．puzzled B．amazed C．annoyed D．embarrassed 30．A．imagine B．record C．remember D．watch 31．A．brave B．mature C．kind D．effortless 32．A．coach B．hero C．neighbor D．player 三、语法填空（原创题） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词，或者用所给的词的正确形式。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） The 3rd Traditional Sports International Festival 33.____ (hold) last week in Jiangyin, Jiangsu province. It offered a unique platform 34.____ people to experience Chinese traditional sports and cultures，as well 35_____ encouraged exchanges among nearly 800 athletes 36.____ came from 39 countries and regions. The festival became much 37.____ (large) in scale this year. Competitors took part in five 38.____ (vary) sports, 39.____ (include) Go, wushu, qigong, dragon and lion dances and kite flying. Officials said these sports were 40.____ (deep) influenced by Chinese philosophy and traditional health ideas. During the three-day event, athletes competed fiercely and communicated closely. Everyone gained 41.____ better understanding of traditional Chinese sports 42.____ their cultural meanings. 四、书信写作（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Mike最近因学业繁忙缺乏运动，希望你能给他一些建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容如下： 1.写信目的； 2.具体建议； 3.表示鼓励。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100词左右； 2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $