精品解析：重庆市开州区临江共体2025-2026学年七年级下学期定时作业英语试卷

临江初中教共体2026年（上）七年级英语定时作业 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Good idea! C. The same to you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, she does. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. Lucky you. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue and white. B. On the sofa. C. Never mind. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The art club. B. At school. C. It’s John’s. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. My sister. C. Here you are. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ˈpræktɪs/. B. /ˈpɜː(r)fɪkt/. C. /ˈprəʊgres/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Funny and clever. B. Boring and playful. C. Friendly and clever. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The art club. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a party. B. Watch a film. C. Do her homework. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who does the girl have lunch with? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 14. What would the girl like for lunch? A. Chicken soup and noodles. B. Chicken soup and rice. C. Potato salad and rice. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the man want to buy for his son? A. A sweater. B. A guitar. C. A violin. 16. How much does the man need to pay? A. 80 dollars. B. 140 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does the school have the music show? A. At the Students Center. B. In the school hall. C. On the sports field. 18. When does the school have the music show? A. On November 17th. B. On September 17th. C. On November 18th. 19. How many rules does the school make for the show? A. Three rules. B. Four rules. C. Five rules. 20. What can the students do at the show? A. They can bring food and snacks. B. They can bring mobile phones. C. They can take photos. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入相对应的单词。并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Facts: A kind of sport—run slowly. Things Needed: ____21____ and time. Good Points: ● It is ____22____ to keep fit and make your heart strong. ● You can jog alone or jog with others to have fun. ● Jogging can help you sleep well and get more energy. ● A morning jog can help you ____23____ when you hear the birds singing in the park. Jogging helps you have a ____24____! Ⅱ. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her ____25____ 41st birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift ____26____ her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have enough money, ____27____ she feels very sad. Then, she has ____28____ good idea. She ____29____ make a gift by herself! So she finds a piece of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at ____30____. She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there ____31____ a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She also writes some words for ____32____ father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!” On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives him the card. When her father ____33____ the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so ____34____ to have a good child like you.” 25. A. father B. father’s C. fathers’ 26. A. to B. with C. for 27. A. so B. because C. but 28. A. an B. the C. a 29. A. should B. can C. must 30. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 31. A. is B. are C. be 32. A. she B. her C. hers 33. A. sees B. see C. to see 34. A. luckily B. luck C. lucky III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we should take some exercise. But children ___35___ 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise. Most kids say they do less than (少于) an hour of exercise every day, that is ___36___ they have too much schoolwork and homework. Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day. They usually do some running ___37___ at school. The study finds fat kids ___38___ do any exercise. They spend most of the time sitting. It’s bad for their health. ___39___, they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging. “To keep fit, we have a long way to go,” says Tala Fakhouri, a famous doctor. “We must know exercise is ___40___ everyone.” Tala shows ___41___ idea on doing exercise: If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily ___42___ on their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schools should ask students to go out and exercise ___43___ or twice a day. The Chinese government (政府) encourages schools to give students more time to exercise. Students should ___44___ at least (至少) one hour in the sun at school. Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute break between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise. 35. A. at B. from C. with D. in 36. A. because B. so C. but D. and 37. A. example B. conversation C. ability D. practice 38. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 39. A. Later B. Quietly C. Instead D. Soon 40. A. good for B. interested in C. late for D. full of 41. A. his B. her C. your D. my 42. A. arrive B. put C. keep D. focus 43. A. two B. first C. one D. once 44. A. hang out B. keep quiet C. work out D. make noise IV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Join our Chinese Cooking Club! Learn to make tasty Chinese dishes like dumplings and noodles. It’s super fun and easy! Every term, we try new food together. This term, let’s make Chinese spring food! Enjoy making and eating delicious Spring Pancakes (饼), Lv Da Gun and Qing Tuan. Join us and find the taste of spring! Spring Pancakes At 3:00 p.m. on February 4th, the Beginning of Spring In Room 203 You need to bring some spring vegetables and meat. They are the food for the start of spring. Do you want to get a bite? Lv Da Gun At 3:30 p.m. on March 20th, the day of Chun Fen In the Students’ Activity Center Please bring some sugar, red beans and sticky rice. Come and make a sweet snack for your spring trip! Qing Tuan At 2:30 p.m. on April 7th, Tomb-Sweeping Day In the Students’ Meeting Room You have to bring some wormwood (艾草), sugar and sticky rice. When we make and taste them, we can think of green colors of spring and the sweet things in life! 45. This term, what does Chinese Cooking Club make? A. Dumplings and noodles. B. Chinese spring food. C. Hamburgers and salad. D. Ice-cream and cakes. 46. Where does the club make Qing Tuan? A. In the Students’ Meeting Room. B. In the Students’ Activity Center. C. In Room 203. D. In the teachers’ office. 47. According to the passage, which of the following does NOT taste sweet? A. Lv Da Gun. B. Qing Tuan. C. The Spring Pancake. D. Sugar. B School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In the US and some European countries, rules are about being kind to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest (诚实的) in their work. In places like Asia, following rules and listening to teachers are very important. Students should wear uniforms and look tidy. And they should be kind and helpful. In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix (混合) old cultures with new ideas. They talk about respecting old people, protecting the environment (保护环境) and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. School rules may be different, but their aim (目的) is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. They help students grow better. 48. What do school rules in the US and some European countries focus on? A. Being kind , honest and on time. B. Wearing uniforms and looking tidy. C. Saving water and keeping the school tidy. D. Respecting old people and protecting the environment. 49. What are school rules in Africa and Latin America? ①Being kind.           ②Being honest.        ③Respecting old people. ④Wearing uniforms.     ⑤Protecting the environment. A. ②③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①②⑤ 50. Which of the following is the correct structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 51. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Family Rules in Some Places B. School Rules in Different Countries C. Famous Places in Some Countries D. School Activities in Different Countries C Rock climbing (攀岩) has been a popular sport for a long time. But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. A lot of people love ice climbing. Why? On the one hand, they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) or small mountains. Those are very easy. On the other hand, some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something stimulating. That is to say, they can enjoy the excitement in the sport. And they can find dangerous and fun places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains and frozen waterfalls (冰瀑布). ________ First, if you want to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, you can do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes before you start. Last, don’t go ice climbing by yourself. You have to always go with some people. Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world. 52. What does the underlined word “stimulating” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Safe. B. Exciting. C. Easy. D. Boring. 53. Which sentence can be put in the “________”? A. But a lot of people love ice climbing. B. Going ice climbing needs a strong body. C. There is some advice about ice climbing. D. Different people have different ideas about ice climbing. 54. What can the ice climbers do to keep safe according to the passage? ①Go ice climbing alone. ②Climb frozen waterfalls. ③Take some ice climbing classes. ④Do special exercise before going ice climbing. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ice climbers feel best when they are at the top. B. Today’s rock climbers like ice climbing better. C. Climbing glaciers is a little difficult for people to try. D. People can go rock climbing only in dangerous places. D On a cold night, a little Swallow (燕子) flies over the city. He feels very tired (疲惫的) and wants to have a good sleep in the city. When he sees the Statue of the Happy Prince, he flies down and gets ready to sleep at the feet of the Happy Prince. Just when he is putting his head down, he feels some water on him. He thinks it is strange to rain right now. Then he looks up, there are lots of stars in the sky. Suddenly, he sees some tears (眼泪) running down the Prince’s face. He is very surprised. “Why are you crying (哭)?” asks the Swallow. “On a small street, there’s an old house. From one of the windows, I see a woman sitting at a table. She’s making new clothes for a rich woman. On the bed, her little boy is ill. He’s asking for oranges. But his mother only has water to give him. The boy has no food to eat, so he is crying loudly. How poor they are! Little Swallow, could you please take the red jewel (珠宝) from my sword to them?” answers the Prince. The Swallow then takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. He flies into the woman’s room and puts it near the boy’s bed. After he flies back, he tells the Prince what he does. “It’s strange,” he says, “It’s so cold but I feel very warm now.” “That’s because you help people,” says the Prince. The little Swallow keeps thinking about the Prince’s words, and then he falls asleep. ——Taken from Happy Prince 56. The Swallow flies down and gets ready to sleep at the ________ of the Happy Prince. A. hand B. feet C. head D. leg 57. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________. A. oranges and water B. the jewel and the sword C. the boy and his mom D. the woman’s new clothes 58. What is the right order according to the story? a. The Swallow sees the Prince crying and asks why. b. The Swallow takes the red jewel from the sword. c. The Prince wants the Swallow to help a woman. d. The Swallow then flies into the woman’s room. e. The Swallow feels warm now and falls asleep. A. a-c-d-e-b B. b-a-d-e-c C. a-c-b-d-e D. d-e-c-a- - b 59. How do the Swallow’s feelings change (情感变化) in the story? A. Tired—surprised—warm. B. Sad—surprised—cold. C. Tired—warm—sad. D. Sad—warm—tired. V. 口语运用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Amy! May Day is coming! What do you want to do? B: I want to visit the City Zoo after watching the film Zootopia II (疯狂动物城2). ____60____ A: Sure, I’d love to. We can go there on May 1st. B: OK. ____61____ A: Pandas. Because they are cute and friendly. B: Oh, there are 21 pandas in the zoo. They are really popular. ____62____ A: OK! B: ____63____ A: Really? What are they? B: People can’t give food or drinks to animals. A: ____64____. We should follow them. B: Yeah! What about meeting at 8:00 a.m? A: OK. See you then. A. What animals do you want to see? B. But we need to know there are some rules for visitors. C. Why do you like them? D. Would you like to go there with me? E. Where are the giraffes from? F. I think the rules are important to keep the animals safe. G. We can see them first. 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Mom, I want a cat,” or “Mom I want a dog,” or “Mom I want a …” We often hear children say these to their parents. Can children have pets? Some people think keeping a pet is good for kids. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less lonely (更不孤独). They will also help to keep children more active because they want to walk and play every day. What’s more, keeping a pet helps children be responsible (有责任心). When children take care of pets, they learn different skills that they can use later in life, such as washing and feeding pets. These help children look after themselves well later. However, keeping pets can be dangerous. For example, some dogs are likely (可能的) to bite, and children may become scared of animals because of this. Cats also look very soft and lovely, but they do have very sharp claws (爪子). If people treat them in a wrong way, they can use their claws to hurt others. 65. Do children often want to have a pet? _________________________________________________ 66. What do pets always do when children come home from school? _________________________________________________ 67. Why do some people think keeping a pet is good for children? _________________________________________________ 68. Do you think children should have a pet? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69. It has beautiful fur. (改为否定句) It ________ ________ beautiful fur. 70. We seldom play football. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ do you play football? 71. Daisy isn’t old enough to understand her parents. (改为同义句) Daisy is ________ young ________ understand her parents. 72. 一天一个苹果，医生远离我. （完成译句） An apple a day ________ the doctor ________. 73. would, to, drink, something, you, like ____________________________________? VIII.读写综合。（74、77每题2分，75、76每题3分，共10分） Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So how can we have good eating habits? Let’s read and learn more. Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing. Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much cheese. You can choose some pizza with less fat. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them. Keep healthy snacks. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit. Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. . Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water. 5 ways to ____74____ Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much ____75____. Keep some of these things in your room. Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza wisely. Don’t eat food with too much fat (e. g. French fries and fried chicken). Keep healthy snacks. Choose snacks like ____76____. Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. ____77____. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise. IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 假如你是Peter，你在中国学习和生活已经有一段时间，现在你正在给你的家人写邮件，告诉他们你在中国的生活状况，请根据以下提示完成邮件。 1. 好的饮食习惯：至少一条及理由； 2.学校规则至少一条及理由； 3. 运动情况：你最喜欢的运动、频率及理由； 要求： 1. 包括所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等个人信息； 3. 词数：80词左右。开头结尾已经给出不计入总词数。 Dear mom, Life in China is wonderful! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you are all well!   Love, Peter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临江初中教共体2026年（上）七年级英语定时作业 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Good idea! C. The same to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s play pingpong after class. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, she does. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can we bring our phones to school? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. Lucky you. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for giving me cookies. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue and white. B. On the sofa. C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What color is your school bag? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The art club. B. At school. C. It’s John’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Whose pencil box is this? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. My sister. C. Here you are. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long do you usually play the piano? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /ˈpræktɪs/. B. /ˈpɜː(r)fɪkt/. C. /ˈprəʊgres/. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jen, can you pronounce the word? B: Sure. “Progress”. You will make progress through hard work. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Funny and clever. B. Boring and playful. C. Friendly and clever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, why do you like monkeys best? B: Because they are funny and clever. Q：Why does Tony like monkeys best? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, do you often play badminton? B: Yes, I play it twice a week. Q: How often does the girl play badminton? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The art club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Eric, would you like to join the chess club or the drama club? B: The chess club. I love playing chess very much. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a party. B. Watch a film. C. Do her homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Coco, what do you want to do on Friday evening? B: I want to watch a film with my family. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, do you know the rule of the school library? B: Yes, we can’t eat or drink there. Question: What’s the rule of the school library? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who does the girl have lunch with? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 14. What would the girl like for lunch? A. Chicken soup and noodles. B. Chicken soup and rice. C. Potato salad and rice. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to Sunshine Restaurant. What would you like to order for lunch? B: I would like some potato salad. My father would like some chicken soup. A: Okay. Would you like some rice or noodles? B: Some rice, please. A: Okay. Potato salad, chicken soup and rice. B: Yes, that’s all. A: Okay. We will serve them later. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the man want to buy for his son? A. A sweater. B. A guitar. C. A violin. 16. How much does the man need to pay? A. 80 dollars. B. 140 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 【答案】15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you, sir? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a guitar for my son and a violin for my daughter. A: Okay. How about this brown guitar and the black violin? They are on sale today. B: Is there a blue guitar? My son likes blue. My daughter likes black. A: Of course. I will get them for you. B: They look great. How much are they? A: The guitar is 60 dollars, and the violin is 80 dollars. B: Okay, I’ll take them. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where does the school have the music show? A. At the Students Center. B. In the school hall. C. On the sports field. 18. When does the school have the music show? A. On November 17th. B. On September 17th. C. On November 18th. 19. How many rules does the school make for the show? A. Three rules. B. Four rules. C. Five rules. 20. What can the students do at the show? A. They can bring food and snacks. B. They can bring mobile phones. C. They can take photos. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, listen up. There will be a music show on November 17th in our school. I’m sure you will like it. Our school will have it on the sports field. It will start at 6:30 PM, and it will be over at 9 o’clock. I’d like to tell you some rules about the music show. Please remember them, everyone. First, you have to wear the school uniform, or you can’t watch the show. Second, don’t bring any food or snacks there. Make sure you keep the sports field clean. Third, you can bring your mobile phones, but don’t take photos. If you have any problems, please call me at 0239-168. Wish you have a wonderful night. Thank you. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入相对应的单词。并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Facts: A kind of sport—run slowly. Things Needed: ____21____ and time. Good Points: ● It is ____22____ to keep fit and make your heart strong. ● You can jog alone or jog with others to have fun. ● Jogging can help you sleep well and get more energy. ● A morning jog can help you ____23____ when you hear the birds singing in the park. Jogging helps you have a ____24____! 【答案】21. Running shoes 22. good exercise 23. relax 24. healthy life 【解析】 【原文】How do you live a healthy life? Now, more and more people love jogging. Jogging means you don’t need to run fast. Starting jogging is not that hard. All you need to have is a pair of running shoes and your time. Jogging is good for you in some ways. First, it’s good exercise for your body. Jogging can help you keep fit and make your heart strong. What’s more, you can jog alone to enjoy some quiet time, or jog with friends to have fun. Also, jogging is a good way to help you get good sleep and get more energy. Lastly, a morning jog is really relaxing when you hear the birds singing in the park. Try to jog more and you will live a healthy life. Ⅱ. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her ____25____ 41st birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift ____26____ her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have enough money, ____27____ she feels very sad. Then, she has ____28____ good idea. She ____29____ make a gift by herself! So she finds a piece of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at ____30____. She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there ____31____ a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She also writes some words for ____32____ father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!” On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives him the card. When her father ____33____ the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so ____34____ to have a good child like you.” 25. A. father B. father’s C. fathers’ 26. A. to B. with C. for 27. A. so B. because C. but 28. A. an B. the C. a 29. A. should B. can C. must 30. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 31. A. is B. are C. be 32. A. she B. her C. hers 33. A. sees B. see C. to see 34. A. luckily B. luck C. lucky 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了善良的女孩Jenny家境贫寒，在父亲生日时亲手制作贺卡作为礼物，父亲感动落泪的故事。 【25题详解】 句意：明天是她父亲41岁生日。 表示“爸爸的生日”，需要用名词所有格；此处指单数“爸爸的”，直接在father后加’s。father单数，fathers’复数所有格，均与单数所有格不符。 【26题详解】 句意：她想给父亲买一份生日礼物。 buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”，for“为”符合。to“到”，with“和”，均与固定搭配不符。 【27题详解】 句意：她没有足够的钱，所以她感到很伤心。 前后句为因果关系，so“所以”符合。because“因为”表原因，but“但是”表转折，均与因果逻辑不符。 【28题详解】 句意：然后，她有了一个好主意。 good idea，泛指“一个”好主意，good以辅音音素开头，a“一个”符合。an用于元音音素前，the表特指，均与泛指不符。 【29题详解】 句意：她可以自己做礼物！ 她想到了自己做礼物的办法，can“可以”符合，表示能力。should“应该”，must“必须”，均与能力不符。 【30题详解】 句意：Jenny擅长画画。 be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，drawing“画画”符合。draw动词原形，draws第三人称单数，均不能用于at后。 【31题详解】 句意：画里有一只可爱的鸟和一些彩色花朵。 there be句型，主语a cute bird为单数，be应用is。are用于复数，be原形，均与主谓一致不符。 【32题详解】 句意：她还为她的父亲写了一些话。 空格后有名词“father”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；her是形容词性物主代词，符合语境。she主格，hers名词性物主代词，均不能作定语。 【33题详解】 句意：当她的父亲看到画和文字时。 when引导时间状语从句，主语“her father”为第三人称单数，应用一般现在时sees“看见”。see原形，to see不定式，均与主谓一致不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我很幸运有你这样一个好孩子。 be lucky to do sth.“幸运做某事”，lucky“幸运的”符合，作表语。luck名词，luckily副词，均不能作表语。 III. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we should take some exercise. But children ___35___ 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise. Most kids say they do less than (少于) an hour of exercise every day, that is ___36___ they have too much schoolwork and homework. Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day. They usually do some running ___37___ at school. The study finds fat kids ___38___ do any exercise. They spend most of the time sitting. It’s bad for their health. ___39___, they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging. “To keep fit, we have a long way to go,” says Tala Fakhouri, a famous doctor. “We must know exercise is ___40___ everyone.” Tala shows ___41___ idea on doing exercise: If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily ___42___ on their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schools should ask students to go out and exercise ___43___ or twice a day. The Chinese government (政府) encourages schools to give students more time to exercise. Students should ___44___ at least (至少) one hour in the sun at school. Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute break between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise. 35. A. at B. from C. with D. in 36. A. because B. so C. but D. and 37. A. example B. conversation C. ability D. practice 38. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 39. A. Later B. Quietly C. Instead D. Soon 40. A. good for B. interested in C. late for D. full of 41. A. his B. her C. your D. my 42. A. arrive B. put C. keep D. focus 43. A. two B. first C. one D. once 44. A. hang out B. keep quiet C. work out D. make noise 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. D 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们锻炼的重要性，以及现在孩子们锻炼的现状。 【35题详解】 句意：但是12岁到15岁的孩子们缺乏足够的运动。 at在；from从；with和；in在……里面。from…to…“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：大多数孩子表示他们每天的运动时间不到一小时，这是因为他们有太多的课业和家庭作业。 because因为；so因此；but但是；and和。根据“they have too much schoolwork and homework”可知，此处是表示原因。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他们通常在学校进行一些跑步训练。 example例子；conversation对话；ability能力；practice练习。根据“They usually do some running”可知，此处是指跑步练习。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：该研究发现，肥胖儿童很少进行任何体育锻炼。 seldom很少；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据下一句“They spend most of the time sitting.”可知，此处是说胖孩子很少做锻炼。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：相反，他们应该做一些运动，比如散步、游泳或者慢跑。 Later以后；Quietly安静地；Instead相反；Soon很快。根据“they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging.”可知，此处是指相反，胖孩子应该多运动来减肥。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们必须明白，锻炼对每个人都有好处。 good for有益于；interested in对……感兴趣；late for迟到；full of充满。根据“We must know exercise is…everyone.”可知，此处是指锻炼对每个人都有好处，be good for“对……有好处”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：塔拉阐述了她关于锻炼的想法：如果孩子们在学校能多进行一些锻炼，他们在课堂上就能更专心地学习。 his他的；her她的；your你的，你们的；my我的。根据“Tala Fakhouri”可知，塔拉是女性。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：塔拉阐述了她关于锻炼的想法：如果孩子们在学校能多进行一些锻炼，他们在课堂上就能更专心地学习。 arrive到达；put放；keep保持；focus集中。根据“on their study in class”可知，此处指的是集中精力学习，focus on“集中精力”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：她说学校应该要求学生每天出去锻炼一到两次。 two二，基数词；first第一；one一；once一次。“一次或两次”是副词短语once or twice。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：学生们在校期间应当在阳光下锻炼至少一小时。 hang out闲逛；keep quiet保持安静；work out锻炼；make noise制造噪音。根据“at least (至少) one hour in the sun at school”可知，学生在学校应该在阳光下锻炼至少一个小时。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Join our Chinese Cooking Club! Learn to make tasty Chinese dishes like dumplings and noodles. It’s super fun and easy! Every term, we try new food together. This term, let’s make Chinese spring food! Enjoy making and eating delicious Spring Pancakes (饼), Lv Da Gun and Qing Tuan. Join us and find the taste of spring! Spring Pancakes At 3:00 p.m. on February 4th, the Beginning of Spring In Room 203 You need to bring some spring vegetables and meat. They are the food for the start of spring. Do you want to get a bite? Lv Da Gun At 3:30 p.m. on March 20th, the day of Chun Fen In the Students’ Activity Center Please bring some sugar, red beans and sticky rice. Come and make a sweet snack for your spring trip! Qing Tuan At 2:30 p.m. on April 7th, Tomb-Sweeping Day In the Students’ Meeting Room You have to bring some wormwood (艾草), sugar and sticky rice. When we make and taste them, we can think of green colors of spring and the sweet things in life! 45. This term, what does Chinese Cooking Club make? A. Dumplings and noodles. B. Chinese spring food. C. Hamburgers and salad. D. Ice-cream and cakes. 46. Where does the club make Qing Tuan? A. In the Students’ Meeting Room. B. In the Students’ Activity Center. C. In Room 203. D. In the teachers’ office. 47. According to the passage, which of the following does NOT taste sweet? A. Lv Da Gun. B. Qing Tuan. C. The Spring Pancake. D. Sugar. 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中国烹饪俱乐部这学期的活动安排，即制作中国春季食物，如在不同时间、地点制作春饼、驴打滚和青团，并说明了制作每种食物需要参与者自行准备的食材，旨在邀请大家加入俱乐部体验制作和品尝春季美食的乐趣。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This term, let’s make Chinese spring food!”可知，这学期中国烹饪俱乐部制作中国春季食物，故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qing Tuan...In the Students’ Meeting Room”可知，俱乐部在学生会议室制作青团，故选A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lv Da Gun...Please bring some sugar, red beans and sticky rice.”可知，驴打滚需要用到糖、红豆和糯米，会是甜的；“Qing Tuan...You have to bring some wormwood (艾草), sugar and sticky rice.”可知，青团也需要糖和糯米，会是甜的；“Sugar”本身就是甜的；文中未提及春饼是甜的，故选C。 B School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In the US and some European countries, rules are about being kind to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest (诚实的) in their work. In places like Asia, following rules and listening to teachers are very important. Students should wear uniforms and look tidy. And they should be kind and helpful. In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix (混合) old cultures with new ideas. They talk about respecting old people, protecting the environment (保护环境) and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. School rules may be different, but their aim (目的) is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. They help students grow better. 48. What do school rules in the US and some European countries focus on? A. Being kind , honest and on time. B. Wearing uniforms and looking tidy. C. Saving water and keeping the school tidy. D. Respecting old people and protecting the environment. 49. What are school rules in Africa and Latin America? ①Being kind.           ②Being honest.        ③Respecting old people. ④Wearing uniforms.     ⑤Protecting the environment. A. ②③④ B. ①③⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①②⑤ 50. Which of the following is the correct structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 51. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Family Rules in Some Places B. School Rules in Different Countries C. Famous Places in Some Countries D. School Activities in Different Countries 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界各地学校规则的差异，分别说明了美国和部分欧洲国家、亚洲、非洲及拉丁美洲的校规特点，并指出校规虽有不同，但目的都是保障学生安全、培养诚信品质，为学习做好准备，助力学生更好成长。 【48题详解】 第二段“In the US and some European countries, rules are about being kind to everyone. They also...” 直接提到了 “对人友善、准时到校、保持诚实”。 【49题详解】 第四段“In Africa and Latin America... They talk about respecting old people, protecting the environment and being friendly to everyone.”提到了 “尊重老人、保护环境、对人友善”，对应①Being kind、③Respecting old people、⑤Protecting the environment，即组合①③⑤。 【50题详解】 文章采用 “总—分—总” 结构： 第 1 段：总起，说明世界各地校规不同，体现了各地对学生行为的要求。 第 2-4 段：分述，分别介绍美国 / 欧洲、亚洲、非洲 / 拉丁美洲的校规特点。 第 5 段：总结，指出校规的共同目的。 【51题详解】 全文围绕 “不同国家的校规” 展开，介绍了世界各地校规的差异与共同点，核心主题是 “不同国家的校规”。其他选项 “家庭规则”“著名地点”“学校活动” 均与文章内容无关。 C Rock climbing (攀岩) has been a popular sport for a long time. But now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new: ice climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. A lot of people love ice climbing. Why? On the one hand, they can do it in many places. If people want to try something easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) or small mountains. Those are very easy. On the other hand, some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something stimulating. That is to say, they can enjoy the excitement in the sport. And they can find dangerous and fun places to go ice climbing, such as high mountains and frozen waterfalls (冰瀑布). ________ First, if you want to go ice climbing, you have to be healthy and strong. Second, you can do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes before you start. Last, don’t go ice climbing by yourself. You have to always go with some people. Ice climbing is hard but interesting for many people. Some say that when they get to the top of a glacier or frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world. 52. What does the underlined word “stimulating” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Safe. B. Exciting. C. Easy. D. Boring. 53. Which sentence can be put in the “________”? A. But a lot of people love ice climbing. B. Going ice climbing needs a strong body. C. There is some advice about ice climbing. D. Different people have different ideas about ice climbing. 54. What can the ice climbers do to keep safe according to the passage? ①Go ice climbing alone. ②Climb frozen waterfalls. ③Take some ice climbing classes. ④Do special exercise before going ice climbing. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ice climbers feel best when they are at the top. B. Today’s rock climbers like ice climbing better. C. Climbing glaciers is a little difficult for people to try. D. People can go rock climbing only in dangerous places. 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀冰这项新兴运动，分析了人们喜爱它的原因，并从身体素质、专业训练及团队合作等方面为攀冰爱好者提供了具体的安全建议。 【52题详解】 第二段提到：“…some people don’t like easy sports. They want to try something stimulating. That is to say, they can enjoy the excitement in the sport.”，引用部分通过“That is to say”引导的同义解释，将“stimulating”与“excitement（兴奋、激动）”直接关联，由此推断该词意为“令人兴奋的”。 【53题详解】 第三段通过：“First… Second…Last…”等标志词，条理清晰地给出了关于攀冰的多项指导。根据段落结构，空格处需填入一个能总领全段建议的句子。C项“There is some advice about ice climbing.”起到了承上启下的概括作用，逻辑衔接自然。 【54题详解】 第三段指出：“…you can do special exercise before you start. You can also take some ice climbing classes before you start.”，引用部分明确印证了在开始攀冰前进行专项练习（④）和参加攀冰课程（③）是保障安全的有效做法。 【55题详解】 最后一段最后一句提到：“Some say that when they get to the top…it’s the best feeling in the world.”，引用原句直接描述了攀冰者登顶时的心理状态，说明他们在到达顶部时感觉最棒。 D On a cold night, a little Swallow (燕子) flies over the city. He feels very tired (疲惫的) and wants to have a good sleep in the city. When he sees the Statue of the Happy Prince, he flies down and gets ready to sleep at the feet of the Happy Prince. Just when he is putting his head down, he feels some water on him. He thinks it is strange to rain right now. Then he looks up, there are lots of stars in the sky. Suddenly, he sees some tears (眼泪) running down the Prince’s face. He is very surprised. “Why are you crying (哭)?” asks the Swallow. “On a small street, there’s an old house. From one of the windows, I see a woman sitting at a table. She’s making new clothes for a rich woman. On the bed, her little boy is ill. He’s asking for oranges. But his mother only has water to give him. The boy has no food to eat, so he is crying loudly. How poor they are! Little Swallow, could you please take the red jewel (珠宝) from my sword to them?” answers the Prince. The Swallow then takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. He flies into the woman’s room and puts it near the boy’s bed. After he flies back, he tells the Prince what he does. “It’s strange,” he says, “It’s so cold but I feel very warm now.” “That’s because you help people,” says the Prince. The little Swallow keeps thinking about the Prince’s words, and then he falls asleep. ——Taken from Happy Prince 56. The Swallow flies down and gets ready to sleep at the ________ of the Happy Prince. A. hand B. feet C. head D. leg 57. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________. A. oranges and water B. the jewel and the sword C. the boy and his mom D. the woman’s new clothes 58. What is the right order according to the story? a. The Swallow sees the Prince crying and asks why. b. The Swallow takes the red jewel from the sword. c. The Prince wants the Swallow to help a woman. d. The Swallow then flies into the woman’s room. e. The Swallow feels warm now and falls asleep. A. a-c-d-e-b B. b-a-d-e-c C. a-c-b-d-e D. d-e-c-a- - b 59. How do the Swallow’s feelings change (情感变化) in the story? A. Tired—surprised—warm. B. Sad—surprised—cold. C. Tired—warm—sad. D. Sad—warm—tired. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 59. A 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《快乐王子》。讲述了一只疲惫的燕子停在快乐王子雕像脚下休息时，发现王子因同情贫苦母子而流泪，最终燕子帮助王子将宝石送给母子的感人故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he sees the Statue of the Happy Prince, he flies down and gets ready to sleep at the feet of the Happy Prince.”可知，燕子准备在快乐王子的脚边睡觉。故选B。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I see a woman sitting at a table. She’s making new clothes for a rich woman. On the bed, her little boy is ill. He’s asking for oranges. But his mother only has water to give him. The boy has no food to eat, so he is crying loudly. How poor they are! Little Swallow, could you please take the red jewel (珠宝) from my sword to them?”可知，them指代前文王子提到的那对可怜的母子。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, he sees some tears (眼泪) running down the Prince’s face. He is very surprised.”及“‘Why are you crying (哭)?’ asks the Swallow.”可知，燕子发现王子流泪并询问原因；根据“Little Swallow, could you please take the red jewel (珠宝) from my sword to them?”可知，王子想要燕子帮助一个妇女；根据“The Swallow then takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. He flies into the woman’s room and puts it near the boy’s bed.”可知，燕子从王子的剑上取下宝石，然后飞进妇女的房间；根据“It’s so cold but I feel very warm now”及“The little Swallow keeps thinking about the Prince’s words, and then he falls asleep.”可知，燕子最后感到很温暖并睡着了。因此正确顺序是a-c-b-d-e。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He feels very tired (疲惫的) and wants to have a good sleep in the city.”可知，最开始燕子感到很疲惫；根据“Suddenly, he sees some tears (眼泪) running down the Prince’s face. He is very surprised.”可知，然后是看到王子流泪，他很惊讶；根据“It’s so cold but I feel very warm now.”可知，最后是感到温暖。故选A。 V. 口语运用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Amy! May Day is coming! What do you want to do? B: I want to visit the City Zoo after watching the film Zootopia II (疯狂动物城2). ____60____ A: Sure, I’d love to. We can go there on May 1st. B: OK. ____61____ A: Pandas. Because they are cute and friendly. B: Oh, there are 21 pandas in the zoo. They are really popular. ____62____ A: OK! B: ____63____ A: Really? What are they? B: People can’t give food or drinks to animals. A: ____64____. We should follow them. B: Yeah! What about meeting at 8:00 a.m? A: OK. See you then. A. What animals do you want to see? B. But we need to know there are some rules for visitors. C. Why do you like them? D. Would you like to go there with me? E. Where are the giraffes from? F. I think the rules are important to keep the animals safe. G. We can see them first. 【答案】60. D 61. A 62. G 63. B 64. F 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要围绕去动物园旅行的计划展开。 【60题详解】 空格前“I want to visit the City Zoo”，说明B有去动物园参观的打算。根据A的答语“Sure, I’d love to”，可知空格处B向A发出了邀请。选项D“你想跟我一起去吗？”符合语境。 【61题详解】 由答语“Pandas”可知，B在空格处询问A去动物园想看的动物。选项A“你想看什么动物”符合语境。 【62题详解】 上文A回答自己喜欢熊猫。B承接上文，说熊猫十分受欢迎。二人意见达成一致，空格应为B提议一起看熊猫。选择G“我们可以先去看它们”符合语境。 【63题详解】 根据“What are they?”和下文中的“People can’t give food or drinks to animals”可知，B在空格处提及规则。选项B“但我们需要了解一些游客规则”符合语境。 【64题详解】 由空格后“We should follow them”可知，A对这些规则的内容表示赞同。选项F“我认为这些规则对于保证动物安全很重要”符合语境。 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Mom, I want a cat,” or “Mom I want a dog,” or “Mom I want a …” We often hear children say these to their parents. Can children have pets? Some people think keeping a pet is good for kids. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less lonely (更不孤独). They will also help to keep children more active because they want to walk and play every day. What’s more, keeping a pet helps children be responsible (有责任心). When children take care of pets, they learn different skills that they can use later in life, such as washing and feeding pets. These help children look after themselves well later. However, keeping pets can be dangerous. For example, some dogs are likely (可能的) to bite, and children may become scared of animals because of this. Cats also look very soft and lovely, but they do have very sharp claws (爪子). If people treat them in a wrong way, they can use their claws to hurt others. 65. Do children often want to have a pet? _________________________________________________ 66. What do pets always do when children come home from school? _________________________________________________ 67. Why do some people think keeping a pet is good for children? _________________________________________________ 68. Do you think children should have a pet? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes, they do. 66. Pets always greet them and want to play. 67. Because it can make children less lonely, more active and help them be responsible. 68. Yes, I think so. Because pets can help children learn to be responsible and keep them active. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了孩子是否应该养宠物的问题，分别阐述了养宠物的好处和潜在风险。 【65题详解】 根据“‘Mom, I want a cat,’ or ‘Mom I want a dog,’ or ‘Mom I want a …’ We often hear children say these to their parents.”可知，孩子们经常想养宠物。故填Yes, they do. 【66题详解】 根据“When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play.”可知，宠物会迎接孩子并想和他们玩耍。故填Pets always greet them and want to play. 【67题详解】 根据文章第2段“As a result, children will be less lonely (更不孤独). They will also help to keep children more active ...”和第3段“What’s more, keeping a pet helps children be responsible (有责任心).”可知，养宠物能让孩子减少孤独、更活跃，还能培养责任感。故填Because it can make children less lonely, more active and help them be responsible. 【68题详解】 开放型题目，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I think so. Because pets can help children learn to be responsible and keep them active. VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69. It has beautiful fur. (改为否定句) It ________ ________ beautiful fur. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：它有着漂亮的皮毛。原句是一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“has”是实义动词。改为否定句需要借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，动词has要变回原形have。 70. We seldom play football. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ do you play football? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很少踢足球。划线部分seldom“很少”为频率副词，对频率进行提问用how often，句首字母大写。故填How；often。 71. Daisy isn’t old enough to understand her parents. (改为同义句) Daisy is ________ young ________ understand her parents. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：黛西还不够大，无法理解她的父母。根据原句“不够大而不能……”，确定对应英文结构为“too…to…”。句子为一般现在时，“too + 形容词 + to do”是固定结构，to后接动词原形。将①填too，②填to，构成完整结构“too young to understand”。 72. 一天一个苹果，医生远离我. （完成译句） An apple a day ________ the doctor ________. 【答案】 ①. keeps ②. away 【解析】 【详解】根据关键词“远离”，短语“keep sb. away”意为“让某人远离”，此处宾语为the doctor，主语“An apple a day”视为第三人称单数，保持主谓一致，因此谓语动词keep需变为三单形式keeps。因此固定谚语“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”，其标准表达为“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”。 73. would, to, drink, something, you, like ____________________________________? 【答案】Would you like something to drink 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为一般疑问句，Would you like…“你想……吗”，是固定句式，something“某物”；to drink“喝”，不定式作后置定语，修饰something。故填Would you like something to drink“你想喝点什么吗”。 VIII.读写综合。（74、77每题2分，75、76每题3分，共10分） Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So how can we have good eating habits? Let’s read and learn more. Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing. Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much cheese. You can choose some pizza with less fat. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them. Keep healthy snacks. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit. Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. . Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water. 5 ways to ____74____ Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much ____75____. Keep some of these things in your room. Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza wisely. Don’t eat food with too much fat (e. g. French fries and fried chicken). Keep healthy snacks. Choose snacks like ____76____. Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. ____77____. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise. 【答案】74. have good eating habits 75. time 76. fresh fruit 77. Drink enough water 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助学生养成良好饮食习惯的建议。 【74题详解】 根据“So how can we have good eating habits? Let’s read and learn more.”和后文具体阐述了五种方法可知，文章主要介绍了帮助学生养成良好饮食习惯的五种方法，故填have good eating habits。 【75题详解】 根据“And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. ”可知，当你忙碌时，也就是没有太多“时间”时，可以吃一片面包和一些果汁，故填time。 【76题详解】 根据“You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.”可知，要选择像新鲜水果这样的零食，故填fresh fruit。 【77题详解】 根据后文“Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.”可知，这部分在讲要多喝水，故填Drink enough water。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 假如你是Peter，你在中国学习和生活已经有一段时间，现在你正在给你的家人写邮件，告诉他们你在中国的生活状况，请根据以下提示完成邮件。 1. 好的饮食习惯：至少一条及理由； 2.学校规则至少一条及理由； 3. 运动情况：你最喜欢的运动、频率及理由； 要求： 1. 包括所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等个人信息； 3. 词数：80词左右。开头结尾已经给出不计入总词数。 Dear mom, Life in China is wonderful! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you are all well!   Love, Peter 【答案】 例文 Dear mom, Life in China is wonderful! I have developed healthy eating habits, which include eating more vegetables and fruits because they keep me energetic. At school, we need to wear school uniforms so that we look tidy and focused on studies. My favorite sport is basketball. I play it twice a week with my classmates. It not only helps me keep fit but also makes me relaxed. I keep living a regular and positive life every day. Hope you are all well! Love, Peter 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件类应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：好的饮食习惯及理由、校规及理由、运动情况 确定人称：第一人称（I/me） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，介绍生活状况 主体段：详细介绍饮食习惯、学校规则、运动情况 结尾段：书写结尾，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好的饮食习惯及理由 习惯选择：eating more vegetables and fruits/drink plenty of water/have regular meals/stay away from junk food… 理由说明：keep me energetic/stay healthy/protect stomach health/avoid getting fat… 要点二：校规及理由 校规选择：wear school uniforms/follow class rules/be quiet in class/finish homework on time… 理由说明：focused on studies/make studies orderly/improve learning efficiency/solidify knowledge… 要点三：运动情况 运动选择：basketball/play badminton/go swimming/do morning exercises… 频率介绍：twice a week/three times a week/once a week/every day… 理由说明：makes me relaxed/reduce pressure/strengthen body/refresh mind… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中考试初一年级英语试题听力测试第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, let's pay pingpong after class. Number two, can we bring our . phones to school? Number three, thank you for giving me cookies. Number four, what color is your schoolbag? Number five, whose pencil box is this? Number six, how long do you usually play the piano? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven, gene, can you prononce ce the word? sure. progress. You will make progress through hard work. Question. how do you pronounce the word? Number eight, tony, why do you like monkeys best? Because they are funny. And a . clever question, why does tony like monkey's best? Number nine, Jenny, do you often play badminton? Ton, yes, I play IT twice a week. Question, how often does a girl play god? mitton. Number ten, eric, would you like to join the chess club or the drama club? The chess club? I love playing chess very much. Question, what club would eric like to join? Number eleven, coco, what do you want to do on friday evening? I want to watch a film with my family. Question, what does the girl want to do on friday evening? Number twelve, jim, do you know the role of the school library? Yes, we can't eat or drink there. Question, what's the rule of the school library? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Welcome to sunshine restaurant. What would you like to order for lunch? I would like some potato salad. My father would like some chicken soup. OK would some rice or noodles? Some rice, please? Okay, potato salad, chicken soup and rice? Yes. that's all okay. We will serve them later, will come to sunshine restaurant. What would you like . to order for lunch? I would like some potato salad. My father would like some chicken soup. Okay, would you like some rice or noodles? Some rice, please? Okay, potato salad, chicken soup and rice. Yes. that's all okay. We will serve in later. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 . 6小题。Can I help you. sir? Yes, please. I want to buy a guitar for my son and a violin for my daughter. OK. How about this Brown guitar and the black violin? They are on sale today. Is there a blue guitar? My son likes blue. My daughter likes black. Of course, I will get them for you. They look great. How much are they? The guitar is sixty dollars, and the violin is eighty dollars. OK. I ll take them. Can I help you, sir? Yes. please. I want to buy a guitar for my son and a violin for my daughter. Okay, how about this Brown guitar and the black violin we are on sale today. Is there a blue guitar? My son likes blue. My daughter likes black. Of course, I will get them for you. They look great. How much are they? The guitar is sixty dollars and the violin is eighty dollars. OK. i'll take them. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从abc三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Boys and girls listen up. There will be a music show on november seventeen. S in our school, i'm sure you will like IT. Our school will have IT on the sports field. IT will start up six thirty P. M. And IT will be over at nine o'clock. I like to tell you some rules about the music show. Please remember that everyone, first, you have to wear the school uniform or you can watch the show. Second, don't bring any food or snacks there. Make sure you keep the sports field clean. Third, you can bring your mobile phones, but don't take photos. If you have any problems, please call me at zero two, three, nine, one, six eight wish, have a wonderful night. Thank you. Boys and girls listening up. There will be a music show on november seventeen years in our school. I'm sure you will. Like IT, our school will have IT on the sports field. IT will start at six thirty P. M, and IT will be over at nine o'clock. I'd like to tell you some rules about the music show. Please remember them, everyone. First, you have to wear the school uniform or you can watch the show. Second, don't bring any food or snacks there. Make sure you keep the sports . field clean. Third. you can bring your mobile phones that don't take photos. If you have any problems, please call me at zero two three nine one six eight. We should have a wonderful night. Thank . you. 第五节，听两遍，根据你所听到的内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。How do you live a healthy life? Now, more and more people love jogging. Jogging means you don't need to run fast. Starting jogging is not that hard. All you need to have is a pair of running shoes and yours time jogging is good for you in some ways. First is good exercise for your body. Jogging can help you keep feet and make your heart strong. What's more, you can joke, allowing to enjoy some quiet time or joke with friends to have fun. Also, joking is a good way to help you get good sleep and get more energy. Lastly, a morning joke is really relaxing. When you hear the birds sing in the park, try to joke more, and you will live a healthy life. How do you live a healthy life? Now, more and more people love jogging. Jogging means you don't need to run fast. Starting jogging is not not hard. All you need to have is a pair of running shoes, and your time jogging is good for you in some ways. First, it's good exercise for your body. Joking can help you keep fit and make your heart strong. Once more, you can joke alone to enjoy some quiet time or joke with friends to have fun. Also, jogging is a good way to help you get good sleep and get more energy. Lastly, a morning job is really relaxing. When you hear the birds singing in the park, try to jog more and you will live a healthy life. 听力部分到此结束。