内容正文:
2026年中考适应性考试(二)
英语试题
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going?
A. To the library. B. To the hospital. C. To the supermarket.
2. What’s the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. How will the man go to Beijing?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
4. What time will the movie start?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
5. What does the man’s sister look like?
A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She has curly hair.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s hobby?
A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music.
7. How often does the man do it?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache.
9. How long has she been like this?
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
10. What does the doctor advise her to do?
A. Take some medicine. B. Drink more water. C. Have a good rest.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What did the boy do last weekend?
A. He went camping. B. He went swimming. C. He went fishing.
12. Who did he go with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
13. How was the weather there?
A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.
听第9段材料,回答第14至15题。
14. What are they talking about?
A. A birthday party. B. A school trip. C. A sports meeting.
15. When will the event be held?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白。独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
16. Where does the speaker work?
A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a library.
17. How many books can a student borrow at most each time?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
18. How long can a student keep the borrowed books?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month.
19. What should a student do if a book is lost?
A. Buy the same book. B. Pay for it. C. Forget about it.
20. When is the library closed?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Sunday.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What do you think of ________ movie The Wandering Earth II?
—It’s ________ exciting one. I really enjoy it.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; an D. a; an
2. My sister always does her homework so ________ that she hardly makes mistakes.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
3. The new bridge ________ last year, and now it’s much easier to go to the other side of the river.
A. built B. builds C. is built D. was built
4. —________ will your father come back from Shanghai?
—In two days.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
5. We should try our best to ________ the environment. It’s our duty to protect the earth.
A. pollute B. waste C. destroy D. protect
6. —I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely.
—________. In fact, dogs are our best friends.
A. I agree B. I don’t think so C. I’m afraid not D. That’s all right
7. Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
A. where is the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank is
C. where was the nearest bank D. where the nearest bank was
8. My brother ________ playing the piano when he was five years old.
A. gave up B. took up C. put up D. looked up
9. —Mum, may I watch TV for a while?
—No, you ________. You have to finish your homework first.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t
10. —Thank you so much for helping me with my English.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. All right
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province, has been ____11____ as one of the most inspiring teachers in China.
Born in 1957, Zhang went to Yunnan ____12____ a young age and became a teacher. In 2008, she ____13____ the first free public high school for girls in the area. Many girls in poor villages couldn’t ____14____ to go to school, so Zhang decided to help them. She ____15____ the school with little money and faced many ____16____. But she never gave up.
Zhang works very hard every day. She ____17____ up at 5 a.m. and goes to bed after midnight. She visits her students’ homes to ____18____ them to continue their studies. ____19____ her help, more than 1,800 girls have entered universities and changed their lives.
Zhang’s health is not very good, ____20____ she still spends most of her time at school. She says, “I want to give these girls a ____21____ to change their future.” Her story has ____22____ many people across the country. She was honored ____23____ the “Role Model of the Times” and “July 1st Medal”.
As students, we should learn from her spirit of ____24____ and dedication. Let’s work hard and ____25____ our dreams come true, just like the girls she helped.
11. A. regarded B. treated C. controlled D. introduced
12. A. in B. on C. at D. for
13. A. visited B. founded C. left D. attended
14. A. refuse B. agree C. decide D. afford
15. A. started B. finished C. bought D. sold
16. A. chances B. reasons C. difficulties D. excuses
17. A. stays B. wakes C. looks D. stands
18. A. stop B. forget C. encourage D. allow
19. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. According to D. As for
20. A. and B. but C. so D. or
21. A. prize B. lesson C. choice D. chance
22. A. touched B. hurt C. avoided D. scared
23. A. for B. as C. with D. by
24. A. happiness B. kindness C. patience D. illness
25. A. get B. make C. have D. take
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know the two lovely mascots? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
26. When did the two lovely mascots first show on TV?
A. On September 17, 2008. B. On September 17, 2019.
C. On September 17, 2022. D. On September 17, 2001.
27. What is “Bing Dwen Dwen”?
A. A toy. B. A lantern. C. A panda. D. A shell.
28. What do people think of the red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?
A. They can bring good luck. B. They can bring hope.
C. Their dreams will come true. D. All of the above.
29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is good at ice sports.
B. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
C. People in different countries like the two mascots.
D. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a red lantern.
30. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games B. The 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
C. The Two Mascots of the 2022 Games D. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games
B
Have you ever noticed that some people can eat a lot without gaining weight, while others seem to gain weight just by looking at food? Scientists have been studying this for years, and they’ve found that genetics (基因) play a big role in determining our body weight.
One important discovery is about the FTO gene. People with a certain type of this gene are more likely to be overweight. But having the “fat gene” doesn’t mean you’re destined (注定) to be fat. Your lifestyle choices still matter a lot.
Besides genetics, what you eat and how much you exercise are also important. Eating too much high-calorie food and not getting enough physical activity can lead to weight gain. However, studies show that people who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to have weight problems.
The good news is that even if you have a genetic tendency to gain weight, you can still stay healthy by making good choices. Eating fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and getting regular exercise can help control your weight.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to lose weight quickly. B. Reasons why people gain weight.
C. The importance of sleep. D. The best exercise for weight loss.
32. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Eating a lot of food. B. Gaining weight easily.
C. Different eating habits. D. Food choices.
33. Which of the following is TRUE about the FTO gene?
A. Everyone has the FTO gene. B. It can make people eat less.
C. It can lead to weight problems. D. It is the only reason for being overweight.
34. According to the passage, which habit may cause weight gain?
A. Getting eight hours of sleep each night. B. Eating fruits and vegetables every day.
C. Sleeping less than seven hours a night. D. Doing exercise three times a week.
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Genetics are the only thing that matters. B. We can’t do anything about our weight.
C. Healthy choices can help control weight. D. Everyone will become overweight.
C
In the modern world, plastic is everywhere. From water bottles to food packages, plastic products have become a big part of our daily lives. But do you know what happens to plastic after we throw it away?
Most plastic waste ends up in landfills or the ocean. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down. As it slowly breaks apart, it turns into tiny pieces called microplastics. These microplastics are smaller than a grain of rice and can be found in our water, soil, and even the air we breathe.
Scientists have discovered microplastics in many places, including the deepest parts of the ocean and the highest mountains. Worse still, microplastics have been found in the food we eat and the water we drink. Fish and other sea animals often mistake microplastics for food. When we eat these animals, microplastics enter our bodies.
However, there is hope. Many countries have started to take action. Some have banned single-use plastic bags and straws. Others are developing new materials that can break down more quickly. More and more people are choosing reusable water bottles and cloth shopping bags.
What can you do to help? Start by saying no to plastic straws. Bring your own shopping bag when you go to the supermarket. And remember to recycle properly. Every small action makes a difference.
36. What are microplastics?
A. Plastic products we use every day. B. Tiny pieces of broken plastic.
C. A new kind of plastic material. D. Plastic found only in the ocean.
37. How do microplastics enter our bodies?
A. Through the air we breathe. B. By eating fish that have eaten microplastics.
C. By drinking polluted water. D. All of the above.
38. What does the underlined word “banned” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?
A. Allowed. B. Stopped. C. Made. D. Bought.
39. Which of the following actions is NOT mentioned as a way to help reduce plastic pollution?
A. Saying no to plastic straws. B. Using reusable water bottles.
C. Burning plastic waste. D. Recycling properly.
40. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce different kinds of plastics. B. To ask people to reduce plastic use.
C. To explain how microplastics are formed. D. To describe where plastic waste goes.
五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成文后任务。每空一词。
The Internet has become an important part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people around the world, get information quickly, and shop online. However, the Internet also has some problems. One of the biggest problems is online safety.
Many people share too much personal information online. This can be dangerous because bad people may use this information to do bad things. For example, they might steal your identity or money. Therefore, it’s important to be careful about what you share on the Internet.
Another problem is cyberbullying (网络欺凌). Some people use the Internet to hurt others by sending mean messages or spreading lies. Cyberbullying can cause serious emotional problems for the victims.
To stay safe online, you should follow some simple rules. First, never give out your password to anyone. Second, think before you post anything online. Third, tell an adult if someone makes you feel uncomfortable. By following these rules, you can enjoy the Internet safely.
Topic
Advice
Sharing too much personal information
Be careful about what you share.
Cyberbullying
____41____ mean messages or lies can hurt others.
____42____ rule for online safety
Never give out your password.
Second rule
____43____ before you post.
Third rule
____44____ an adult when feeling ____45____.
六、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. My father is a doctor. He works in a famous ________ (医院) in the city.
47. The old man lives alone, but he never feels ________ (孤单的).
48. The little girl can speak ________ (日语) very well though she’s only six.
49. I ________ (几乎不) have time to play computer games because of too much homework.
50. The boy is very clever. He solved the math problem ________ (容易地) .
B. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51. My brother is interested in ________ (collect) stamps. He has hundreds of them.
52. The famous writer’s ________ (nine) book came out last month and it sold well.
53. Sarah dances ________ (beautiful) that everyone in the audience loves her performance.
54. My cousin wants to be a ______ (science) when he grows up.
55. Please keep the windows ________ (close). It’s too cold outside.
七、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
because change develop important learn life quick read take way
Reading is one of the most ____56____ activities in our lives. It can open doors to new worlds and bring us knowledge and joy.
Reading helps us ____57____ our language skills. The more we read, the more words we will ____58____. Good reading skills are also helpful for our study. We can understand our textbooks more ____59____ and get better grades.
Besides, reading can ____60____ our minds. When we read a story, we go to a different world. We learn about different cultures, histories, and ____61____ of thinking. This makes us more open-minded.
____62____ is also a great way to relax. After a busy day, picking up a book is a wonderful activity. It ____63____ us away from our worries and takes us on amazing adventures.
In short, reading is like a key that opens the door to a better ____64____. So, why not start reading today? Choose a book that interests you and make it a habit. You’ll be surprised at the difference it makes ____65____ you will soon discover the magic of reading.
八、书面表达(满分35分)
A. 根据所给提示,完成句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 我的父母以我为傲。
My parents are ________ ________ me.
67. 他每天花半个小时读英语。
He ________ half an hour ________ English every day.
68. 我们直到老师进来才开始讨论。
We ________ begin our discussion ________ the teacher came in.
69. 这部电影不如那部有趣。
This film is ________ ________ interesting as that one.
70. 我想知道怎样才能学好英语。
I wonder ________ ________ learn English well.
B. 书面表达。(满分25分)
71. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信说他即将参加学校举办的“中国文化日”活动,他想了解更多的中国文化,请你给他写一封回信,介绍一项你最喜欢的中国传统文化(如剪纸、书法、京剧、茶文化等),内容包括:
1. 你最喜欢什么中国传统文化形式;
2. 你为什么喜欢它;
3. 你能为Tom提供什么帮助。
要求:
1. 词数90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 内容完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are going to take part in the “Chinese Culture Day” activity.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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2026年中考适应性考试(二)
英语试题
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going?
A. To the library. B. To the hospital. C. To the supermarket.
2. What’s the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. How will the man go to Beijing?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
4. What time will the movie start?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
5. What does the man’s sister look like?
A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She has curly hair.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s hobby?
A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music.
7. How often does the man do it?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache.
9. How long has she been like this?
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
10. What does the doctor advise her to do?
A. Take some medicine. B. Drink more water. C. Have a good rest.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What did the boy do last weekend?
A. He went camping. B. He went swimming. C. He went fishing.
12. Who did he go with?
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
13. How was the weather there?
A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.
听第9段材料,回答第14至15题。
14. What are they talking about?
A. A birthday party. B. A school trip. C. A sports meeting.
15. When will the event be held?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段独白。独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
16. Where does the speaker work?
A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a library.
17. How many books can a student borrow at most each time?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
18. How long can a student keep the borrowed books?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month.
19. What should a student do if a book is lost?
A. Buy the same book. B. Pay for it. C. Forget about it.
20. When is the library closed?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Sunday.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What do you think of ________ movie The Wandering Earth II?
—It’s ________ exciting one. I really enjoy it.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; an D. a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《流浪地球2》怎么样?——它是一部令人激动的电影,我真的很喜欢它。
第一空特指《流浪地球2》这部电影,用定冠词the;第二空表示“一部令人激动的电影”,exciting以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
2. My sister always does her homework so ________ that she hardly makes mistakes.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我姐姐做作业总是如此认真,以至于她几乎不犯错误。
careful认真的;carefully认真地;careless粗心的;carelessly粗心地。空处修饰动词短语“does her homework”,应用副词,排除A、C;根据“she hardly makes mistakes”可知她几乎不犯错误,说明做作业很认真,应填carefully。
3. The new bridge ________ last year, and now it’s much easier to go to the other side of the river.
A. built B. builds C. is built D. was built
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这座新桥去年被建造,现在去河对岸容易多了。
根据时间状语“last year”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;主语“The new bridge”是物,与动词“build”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语为单数,故用 was built。
4. —________ will your father come back from Shanghai?
—In two days.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你父亲多久后会从上海回来?——两天后。
How often多久一次,用于提问频率;How long多长时间,用于提问时长;How soon多久以后,用于提问多久之后某事会发生;How far多远,用于提问距离。根据答语“In two days”表示将来的一段时间之后,可知是对将来时间提问,应用How soon。
5. We should try our best to ________ the environment. It’s our duty to protect the earth.
A. pollute B. waste C. destroy D. protect
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该尽力保护环境。保护地球是我们的责任。
pollute污染;waste浪费;destroy破坏;protect保护。根据后句“It’s our duty to protect the earth.”可知,保护地球是我们的责任,因此前一句应该是尽力“保护”环境。
6. —I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely.
—________. In fact, dogs are our best friends.
A. I agree B. I don’t think so C. I’m afraid not D. That’s all right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为养狗不会让你感到孤独。——我同意。事实上,狗是我们最好的朋友。
I agree我同意;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;That’s all right没关系,没事。根据答语后句“In fact, dogs are our best friends.”可知,说话者进一步补充说明狗是人类的好朋友,是对前句观点的支持,表明持赞同态度。
7. Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
A. where is the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank is
C. where was the nearest bank D. where the nearest bank was
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?
宾语从句需使用陈述语序,因此排除疑问语序的A、C选项;主句“could you tell me...”使用could表示委婉请求,并非过去时,因此从句应使用一般现在时,排除D选项,故选B。
8. My brother ________ playing the piano when he was five years old.
A. gave up B. took up C. put up D. looked up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的哥哥五岁时开始学弹钢琴。
give up放弃;take up开始从事;put up张贴;look up查阅。五岁通常是开始学习某种乐器的年龄。根据“playing the piano”可知是开始学习弹钢琴,take up符合题意。
9. —Mum, may I watch TV for a while?
—No, you ________. You have to finish your homework first.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以看一会儿电视吗?——不,你不可以。你必须先完成作业。
needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止,一定不要;may not可能不;wouldn’t将不会。根据问句“may I...”表示请求许可,答语“No”表示拒绝;结合后句“You have to finish your homework first.”可知语气较强,表示禁止看电视,mustn’t 符合题意。
10. —Thank you so much for helping me with my English.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. All right
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—非常感谢你帮我学习英语。—别客气,朋友之间就应该这样。
Never mind没关系;With pleasure乐意效劳;My pleasure别客气;All right好吧。当别人表达感谢时,礼貌回应感谢的用语是My pleasure。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhang Guimei, the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province, has been ____11____ as one of the most inspiring teachers in China.
Born in 1957, Zhang went to Yunnan ____12____ a young age and became a teacher. In 2008, she ____13____ the first free public high school for girls in the area. Many girls in poor villages couldn’t ____14____ to go to school, so Zhang decided to help them. She ____15____ the school with little money and faced many ____16____. But she never gave up.
Zhang works very hard every day. She ____17____ up at 5 a.m. and goes to bed after midnight. She visits her students’ homes to ____18____ them to continue their studies. ____19____ her help, more than 1,800 girls have entered universities and changed their lives.
Zhang’s health is not very good, ____20____ she still spends most of her time at school. She says, “I want to give these girls a ____21____ to change their future.” Her story has ____22____ many people across the country. She was honored ____23____ the “Role Model of the Times” and “July 1st Medal”.
As students, we should learn from her spirit of ____24____ and dedication. Let’s work hard and ____25____ our dreams come true, just like the girls she helped.
11. A. regarded B. treated C. controlled D. introduced
12. A. in B. on C. at D. for
13. A. visited B. founded C. left D. attended
14. A. refuse B. agree C. decide D. afford
15. A. started B. finished C. bought D. sold
16. A. chances B. reasons C. difficulties D. excuses
17. A. stays B. wakes C. looks D. stands
18. A. stop B. forget C. encourage D. allow
19. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. According to D. As for
20. A. and B. but C. so D. or
21. A. prize B. lesson C. choice D. chance
22. A. touched B. hurt C. avoided D. scared
23. A. for B. as C. with D. by
24. A. happiness B. kindness C. patience D. illness
25. A. get B. make C. have D. take
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅校长创办免费女子高中、帮助贫困女孩改变命运的感人事迹及其奉献精神。
【11题详解】
句意:张桂梅,云南省丽江市华坪女子高中的校长,被认为是中国最鼓舞人心的教师之一。
根据空后“as one of the most inspiring teachers”,固定搭配“be regarded as”意为“被视为”,可知应选用regarded。
【12题详解】
句意:张桂梅出生于1957年,年轻时去了云南并成为一名教师。
根据空后“a young age”,固定短语“at a young age”意为“在年轻时”,可知应选用at。
【13题详解】
句意:2008年,她创办了该地区第一所免费公立女子高中。
根据上文她帮助女孩们,且空后“the first free public high school”,可知应选用founded(创办)。
【14题详解】
句意:贫困村庄的许多女孩上不起学,所以张决定帮助她们。
根据上文“poor villages”及下文“so Zhang decided to help them”,可知女孩们因贫困无法支付学费,应选用afford,构成“couldn’t afford to go to school”(负担不起上学)。
【15题详解】
句意:她用很少的钱创办了学校,并面临许多困难。
根据空后“the school with little money”,表示用少量资金创建学校,应选用started(创办)。
【16题详解】
句意:她面临许多困难。
根据后文“But she never gave up”(但她从不放弃),可知前文应指遇到困难,应选用difficulties。
【17题详解】
句意:她每天早上5点醒来,午夜后睡觉。
根据空后“up at 5 a.m.”,描述早起动作,应选用wakes,构成“wakes up”(醒来)。
【18题详解】
句意:她走访学生家庭以鼓励她们继续学业。
根据空后“to continue their studies”,且她走访的目的是正面引导,应选用encourage,构成“encourage sb. to do sth.”(鼓励某人做某事)。
【19题详解】
句意:多亏了她的帮助,超过1800名女孩进入大学并改变了她们的生活。
根据上文张桂梅的帮助与下文女孩们上大学的结果,构成因果关系,应选用Thanks to(多亏了)。
【20题详解】
句意:张的身体不太好,但她仍然把大部分时间花在学校。
根据前文“not very good”与后文“still spends most of her time”构成转折,应选用but(但是)。
【21题详解】
她说:“我想给这些女孩一个改变她们未来的机会。”
根据直接引语中“to change their future”,表示提供可能性,应选用chance,构成“a chance to do sth.”(做某事的机会)。
【22题详解】
她的故事感动了全国许多人。
根据主语“Her story”及常理,感人故事使人感动,应选用touched(感动)。
【23题详解】
她被授予“时代楷模”和“七一勋章”。
根据空后荣誉称号,固定搭配“be honored as”意为“被授予……称号/被誉为……”,应选用as。
【24题详解】
作为学生,我们应该学习她的耐心和奉献精神。
根据前文她面对困难不放弃且与“dedication”(奉献)并列,应选用patience(耐心)。
【25题详解】
让我们努力奋斗,实现我们的梦想。
根据固定短语“make one’s dreams come true”(使梦想成真),应选用make。
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know the two lovely mascots? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
26. When did the two lovely mascots first show on TV?
A. On September 17, 2008. B. On September 17, 2019.
C. On September 17, 2022. D. On September 17, 2001.
27. What is “Bing Dwen Dwen”?
A. A toy. B. A lantern. C. A panda. D. A shell.
28. What do people think of the red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?
A. They can bring good luck. B. They can bring hope.
C. Their dreams will come true. D. All of the above.
29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is good at ice sports.
B. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
C. People in different countries like the two mascots.
D. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a red lantern.
30. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games B. The 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
C. The Two Mascots of the 2022 Games D. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的两个吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”的相关信息。
【26题详解】
第一段提到“On September 17, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.”,说明这两个吉祥物于2019年9月17日首次在电视上亮相。
【27题详解】
第二段提到“Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’.”,说明“冰墩墩”的原型是熊猫。
【28题详解】
第三段提到“When the Chinese New Year comes… Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year.”,说明人们认为红灯笼能带来好运和希望,也能让梦想成真,A、B、C三项均正确。
【29题详解】
第二段提到“Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’.”,说明“冰墩墩”是熊猫造型,并非红灯笼,因此D 选项表述错误。
【30题详解】
文章主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的两个吉祥物“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”,因此最佳标题为“The Two Mascots of the 2022 Games”。
B
Have you ever noticed that some people can eat a lot without gaining weight, while others seem to gain weight just by looking at food? Scientists have been studying this for years, and they’ve found that genetics (基因) play a big role in determining our body weight.
One important discovery is about the FTO gene. People with a certain type of this gene are more likely to be overweight. But having the “fat gene” doesn’t mean you’re destined (注定) to be fat. Your lifestyle choices still matter a lot.
Besides genetics, what you eat and how much you exercise are also important. Eating too much high-calorie food and not getting enough physical activity can lead to weight gain. However, studies show that people who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to have weight problems.
The good news is that even if you have a genetic tendency to gain weight, you can still stay healthy by making good choices. Eating fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and getting regular exercise can help control your weight.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to lose weight quickly. B. Reasons why people gain weight.
C. The importance of sleep. D. The best exercise for weight loss.
32. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Eating a lot of food. B. Gaining weight easily.
C. Different eating habits. D. Food choices.
33. Which of the following is TRUE about the FTO gene?
A. Everyone has the FTO gene. B. It can make people eat less.
C. It can lead to weight problems. D. It is the only reason for being overweight.
34. According to the passage, which habit may cause weight gain?
A. Getting eight hours of sleep each night. B. Eating fruits and vegetables every day.
C. Sleeping less than seven hours a night. D. Doing exercise three times a week.
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Genetics are the only thing that matters. B. We can’t do anything about our weight.
C. Healthy choices can help control weight. D. Everyone will become overweight.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了影响体重的多种因素,包括基因、饮食、运动和睡眠,并指出即使有遗传倾向,健康的生活方式也能帮助控制体重。
【31题详解】
文章介绍了基因、饮食、运动、睡眠等影响体重的因素,因此主旨是“人们增重的原因”。
【32题详解】
第一段提到“Have you ever noticed that some people can eat a lot without gaining weight, while others seem to gain weight just by looking at food? Scientists have been studying this for years”,这里的“this”指代前文描述的“有的人容易增重、有的人不易增重的现象”,即“容易增重”这件事。
【33题详解】
第二段提到“People with a certain type of this gene are more likely to be overweight”,说明FTO基因可能导致体重问题。
【34题详解】
第三段提到“studies show that people who sleep less than seven hours a night are more likely to have weight problems”,说明每晚睡眠不足七小时可能导致体重增加。
【35题详解】
最后一段提到“the good news is that… can help control your weight”,说明健康的选择可以帮助控制体重。
C
In the modern world, plastic is everywhere. From water bottles to food packages, plastic products have become a big part of our daily lives. But do you know what happens to plastic after we throw it away?
Most plastic waste ends up in landfills or the ocean. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down. As it slowly breaks apart, it turns into tiny pieces called microplastics. These microplastics are smaller than a grain of rice and can be found in our water, soil, and even the air we breathe.
Scientists have discovered microplastics in many places, including the deepest parts of the ocean and the highest mountains. Worse still, microplastics have been found in the food we eat and the water we drink. Fish and other sea animals often mistake microplastics for food. When we eat these animals, microplastics enter our bodies.
However, there is hope. Many countries have started to take action. Some have banned single-use plastic bags and straws. Others are developing new materials that can break down more quickly. More and more people are choosing reusable water bottles and cloth shopping bags.
What can you do to help? Start by saying no to plastic straws. Bring your own shopping bag when you go to the supermarket. And remember to recycle properly. Every small action makes a difference.
36. What are microplastics?
A. Plastic products we use every day. B. Tiny pieces of broken plastic.
C. A new kind of plastic material. D. Plastic found only in the ocean.
37. How do microplastics enter our bodies?
A. Through the air we breathe. B. By eating fish that have eaten microplastics.
C. By drinking polluted water. D. All of the above.
38. What does the underlined word “banned” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?
A. Allowed. B. Stopped. C. Made. D. Bought.
39. Which of the following actions is NOT mentioned as a way to help reduce plastic pollution?
A. Saying no to plastic straws. B. Using reusable water bottles.
C. Burning plastic waste. D. Recycling properly.
40. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce different kinds of plastics. B. To ask people to reduce plastic use.
C. To explain how microplastics are formed. D. To describe where plastic waste goes.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了塑料垃圾分解形成微塑料的过程、微塑料的危害,以及各国和个人为减少塑料污染采取的行动。
【36题详解】
第二段提到“As it slowly breaks apart, it turns into tiny pieces called microplastics.”,说明微塑料是塑料分解后形成的微小碎片。
【37题详解】
第二段提到“These microplastics... can be found in our water, soil, and even the air we breathe.”,第三段提到“microplastics have been found in the food we eat and the water we drink. Fish and other sea animals often mistake microplastics for food. When we eat these animals, microplastics enter our bodies.”,说明微塑料可通过呼吸空气、食用被污染的鱼类、饮用被污染的水进入人体,因此D选项正确。
【38题详解】
第四段提到“Some have banned single-use plastic bags and straws. Others are developing new materials that can break down more quickly.”,结合上下文,各国为减少塑料污染采取行动,“banned”在此处意为“禁止、停止使用”,与“Stopped”意思相近。
【39题详解】
第五段提到“Start by saying no to plastic straws. Bring your own shopping bag when you go to the supermarket. And remember to recycle properly.”,文中未提及“焚烧塑料垃圾”这一做法。
【40题详解】
文章介绍了塑料污染的危害,并呼吁人们采取行动减少塑料使用,因此写作目的是呼吁人们减少塑料使用。
五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成文后任务。每空一词。
The Internet has become an important part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people around the world, get information quickly, and shop online. However, the Internet also has some problems. One of the biggest problems is online safety.
Many people share too much personal information online. This can be dangerous because bad people may use this information to do bad things. For example, they might steal your identity or money. Therefore, it’s important to be careful about what you share on the Internet.
Another problem is cyberbullying (网络欺凌). Some people use the Internet to hurt others by sending mean messages or spreading lies. Cyberbullying can cause serious emotional problems for the victims.
To stay safe online, you should follow some simple rules. First, never give out your password to anyone. Second, think before you post anything online. Third, tell an adult if someone makes you feel uncomfortable. By following these rules, you can enjoy the Internet safely.
Topic
Advice
Sharing too much personal information
Be careful about what you share.
Cyberbullying
____41____ mean messages or lies can hurt others.
____42____ rule for online safety
Never give out your password.
Second rule
____43____ before you post.
Third rule
____44____ an adult when feeling ____45____.
【答案】41. Sending
42. First 43. Think
44. Tell 45. uncomfortable
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了互联网带来的便利与安全问题,并给出了网络安全的相关建议。
【41题详解】
第三段提到:“Some people use the Internet to hurt others by sending mean messages or spreading lies.”,说明发送恶意信息或传播谎言会伤害他人;空处作主语,需用动名词形式,应填Sending。
【42题详解】
第四段提到:“First, never give out your password to anyone.”,说明网络安全的第一条规则是绝不向任何人透露密码;表格中此处表示“第一条规则”,应填First。
【43题详解】
第四段提到:“Second, think before you post anything online.”,说明发布内容前要先思考;表格中此处需填动词原形,应填Think。
【44题详解】
第四段提到:“Third, tell an adult if someone makes you feel uncomfortable.”,说明感到不适时要告诉成年人;表格中此处需填动词原形,应填Tell。
【45题详解】
第四段提到:“Third, tell an adult if someone makes you feel uncomfortable.”,说明感到不适时要告诉成年人;表格中此处作表语,应填形容词uncomfortable。
六、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. My father is a doctor. He works in a famous ________ (医院) in the city.
【答案】hospital
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名医生,他在这座城市里一家著名的医院工作。根据汉语提示可知,hospital表示“医院”,是可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,故填hospital。
47. The old man lives alone, but he never feels ________ (孤单的).
【答案】lonely
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个老人独自生活,但他从不感到孤独。根据句子结构,空格处需要形容词作表语,根据汉语提示,lonely意为“孤单的”,指内心深处的孤单,符合句意。
48. The little girl can speak ________ (日语) very well though she’s only six.
【答案】Japanese
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小女孩虽然只有六岁,但日语说得很好。根据汉语提示可知,Japanese表示“日语”,为不可数名词,作speak的宾语,故填Japanese。
49. I ________ (几乎不) have time to play computer games because of too much homework.
【答案】hardly##scarcely
【解析】
【详解】句意:因为作业太多,我几乎没有时间玩电脑游戏。 根据汉语提示“几乎不”,对应的英文单词是hardly/scarcely,它是一个副词,用于修饰动词have,表示否定的程度,故填hardly/scarcely。
50. The boy is very clever. He solved the math problem ________ (容易地) .
【答案】easily
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩很聪明,他容易地解决了这道数学题。根据汉语提示可知,这里需要副词来修饰动词solved,easily表示“容易地”,是副词形式,故填easily。
B. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51. My brother is interested in ________ (collect) stamps. He has hundreds of them.
【答案】collecting
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的哥哥对收集邮票感兴趣,他已经有数百张了。句中“is interested in”是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面需要接动名词形式,collect的动名词形式为collecting,故填collecting。
52. The famous writer’s ________ (nine) book came out last month and it sold well.
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位著名作家的第九本书上个月出版了而且卖得很好。根据所给单词nine“九”可知,此处需要序数词来表示“第九”,nine的序数词形式是ninth。
53. Sarah dances ________ (beautiful) that everyone in the audience loves her performance.
【答案】so beautifully
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨拉的舞跳得非常的好,以至于观众席的每一个人都喜爱她的表演。固定句型“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,用来表示程度和结果;修饰动词dances,需要使用副词形式beautifully。
54. My cousin wants to be a ______ (science) when he grows up.
【答案】scientist
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的表哥长大后想成为一名科学家。science“科学”,这里需用表示职业的名词形式scientist“科学家”,在不定冠词“a”后作表语。故填scientist。
55. Please keep the windows ________ (close). It’s too cold outside.
【答案】closed
【解析】
【详解】句意:请保持窗户关闭。外面很冷。此处需要形容词作宾语补足语,来说明宾语windows的状态。close动词“关闭”,其形容词形式是closed,意为“关闭的”。
七、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
because change develop important learn life quick read take way
Reading is one of the most ____56____ activities in our lives. It can open doors to new worlds and bring us knowledge and joy.
Reading helps us ____57____ our language skills. The more we read, the more words we will ____58____. Good reading skills are also helpful for our study. We can understand our textbooks more ____59____ and get better grades.
Besides, reading can ____60____ our minds. When we read a story, we go to a different world. We learn about different cultures, histories, and ____61____ of thinking. This makes us more open-minded.
____62____ is also a great way to relax. After a busy day, picking up a book is a wonderful activity. It ____63____ us away from our worries and takes us on amazing adventures.
In short, reading is like a key that opens the door to a better ____64____. So, why not start reading today? Choose a book that interests you and make it a habit. You’ll be surprised at the difference it makes ____65____ you will soon discover the magic of reading.
【答案】56. important
57. develop
58. learn 59. quickly
60. change 61. ways
62. Reading
63. takes 64. life
65. because
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了阅读在提升语言能力、拓展思维、放松身心等方面的重要作用,呼吁大家养成阅读习惯,开启更好的生活。
【56题详解】
句意:阅读是我们生活中最重要的活动之一。此处使用结构one of the most +形容词最高级+名词复数。根据句意及选项,important“重要的”符合语境,且most important构成最高级。
【57题详解】
句意:阅读帮助我们发展语言技能。此处使用搭配help sb. (to) do sth.,意为“帮助某人做某事”,此处填动词原形,develop skills“发展技能”是固定搭配,符合语境。
【58题详解】
句意:我们读得越多,我们将学到的单词就越多。“will”后接动词原形,learn words“学习单词”符合逻辑。
【59题详解】
句意:我们可以更快地理解课本。修饰动词“understand”,需用副词,根据“We can understand our textbooks more…”可知,空处指“更快理解课本”,quick的副词形式为quickly。
【60题详解】
句意:此外,阅读可以改变我们的思想。“can”后接动词原形,change our minds“改变我们的想法/思想”符合下文提到的“变得更开放”的语境。
【61题详解】
句意:我们了解不同的文化、历史和思维方式。ways of thinking是固定短语,意为“思维方式”。因前面“cultures”和“histories”为复数,此处way也需用复数形式ways。
【62题详解】
句意:阅读也是一种放松身心的好方式。此处缺少主语,全文围绕阅读的好处展开,此处表达“阅读可以帮助放松”,填入动名词形式Reading,注意首字母大写,符合语境。
【63题详解】
句意:它带我们远离烦恼。主语“It”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式,此处使用搭配take sb. away意为“带某人离开”,填入takes。
【64题详解】
句意:阅读就像一把钥匙,打开了通往更美好生活的大门。此处使用搭配a better+名词,life“生活”符合语境。
【65题详解】
句意:你会惊讶于它带来的不同,因为你很快会发现阅读的魔力。前后句为因果关系,后句解释原因,填入连词because。
八、书面表达(满分35分)
A. 根据所给提示,完成句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66. 我的父母以我为傲。
My parents are ________ ________ me.
【答案】 ①. proud ②. of
【解析】
【详解】原句中的“以……为傲”是关键词,对应的英文固定搭配是be proud of。
67. 他每天花半个小时读英语。
He ________ half an hour ________ English every day.
【答案】 ①. spends ②. reading
【解析】
【详解】原句中“花费”和“阅读”是关键信息;“花费”对应动词spend,主语He为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用spends;固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.中,动名词作宾语,“阅读”对应动名词reading。
68. 我们直到老师进来才开始讨论。
We ________ begin our discussion ________ the teacher came in.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. until
【解析】
【详解】原句中的“直到……才……”是关键词,对应的英文固定搭配是not...until...;句子时态为一般过去时,主语是We,否定形式用didn’t。
69. 这部电影不如那部有趣。
This film is ________ ________ interesting as that one.
【答案】 ①. not ②. so##as
【解析】
【详解】中英文对照,句中缺少关键词“不如……”,对应的常用英语结构为:“not as/so + 形容词原级 + as”。句中已给出形容词原级interesting和第二个 as,因此前面两个空应填否定词not和比较词as/so。
70. 我想知道怎样才能学好英语。
I wonder ________ ________ learn English well.
【答案】 ①. how ②. to
【解析】
【详解】原句中“怎样才能”是关键词,表示“如何做某事”的结构是how to do。wonder后接“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。
B. 书面表达。(满分25分)
71. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信说他即将参加学校举办的“中国文化日”活动,他想了解更多的中国文化,请你给他写一封回信,介绍一项你最喜欢的中国传统文化(如剪纸、书法、京剧、茶文化等),内容包括:
1. 你最喜欢什么中国传统文化形式;
2. 你为什么喜欢它;
3. 你能为Tom提供什么帮助。
要求:
1. 词数90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 内容完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are going to take part in the “Chinese Culture Day” activity.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are going to take part in the “Chinese Culture Day” activity. My favorite traditional Chinese culture is Chinese calligraphy. I love it for many reasons.
First, it is a classic and beautiful traditional art. It makes Chinese characters lively and amazing. Second, practicing calligraphy helps me calm down. When I practice writing with a brush, I can forget my worries.
To help you prepare for the activity, I can send you some pictures of famous calligraphy works and teach you some basic writing skills. I hope you can enjoy this wonderful Chinese culture.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:书信(回信,应用文);时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:点明自己最喜欢的一项中国传统文化;详细说明喜欢它的原因;说明自己可以为Tom提供的具体帮助。
确定人称:第一人称 I + 第二人称 you
注意事项:词数90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);不得出现真实的校名和人名。
[第二步:构思布局]
开头段:回应Tom将要参加“中国文化日”的消息,引出自己最喜欢的中国传统文化。
主体段:分层阐述喜欢的原因。
结尾段:提供的帮助,表达期待。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开篇点题
My favorite traditional Chinese culture is Chinese calligraphy.
要点二:喜欢的原因(以书法为例)
艺术价值:It is a classic and beautiful traditional art. It makes Chinese characters lively and amazing.
修身养性:It helps me feel peaceful./When I practice writing with a brush, I can forget my worries./Practicing calligraphy helps me calm down.
要点三:提供帮助+结尾升华
提供帮助:To help you prepare for the activity, I can send you some pictures of famous calligraphy works and teach you some basic writing skills.
结尾升华:I hope you can enjoy this wonderful Chinese culture./I believe you will love this amazing culture too.
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