Unit 2 The Universal Language Reading 短语默写与提升-2025-2026学年译林版（2020）高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心短语积累与语境化应用，构建“词汇输入-语法输出”的渐进式训练体系，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词块积累|26个短语|基础短语默写，涵盖文化专有名词（如“中国共产党”“保卫黄河”）|从核心词汇（composer/folk music）到固定搭配（rely on/consist of），构建主题词汇网络| |活学活用|25题|动词时态/语态、非谓语、首字母填空及虚词应用，语境融合音乐文化场景|以词块积累为基础，通过语法变形（overcome的主动被动）、语境拼写（defence）实现知识迁移，培养语言应用与思维品质|

选择性必修一 Unit 2 Reading短语默写与提升 班级：_______________ 姓名：_______________ 1、 词块积累 1. 一位奥地利作曲家 ________________________ 2. 由……作曲/创作________________________ 3. 值得被聆听 ________________________ 4. 使关系亲密的人分离 ________________________ 5. 轻松愉快的 ________________________ 6. 对某人低语 ________________________ 7. 痛哭流涕 ________________________ 8. 悲痛欲绝/被悲伤淹没 ______________________ 9. 化作蝴蝶 ________________________ 10. 把……和……结合 ______________________ 11. 依靠/信赖…… ________________________ 12. 民间音乐/民谣 ________________________ 13. 曲调朗朗上口 ________________________ 14. 奉送/额外赠送 ________________________ 15. 作为额外添加 ________________________ 16. 在美国的农村地区 _______________________ 17. 乡村环境 ________________________ 18. 我保证…… ________________________ 19. 改变我们的生活 ________________________ 20. ……的改编本 ________________________ 21. 中国共产党 ________________________ 22. 打败日本侵略者 ________________________ 23. 由……组成 ________________________ 24. 《保卫黄河》________________________ 25. 钢琴独奏 ________________________ 26. 值得一提 ________________________ 二、活学活用 【动词】1. When our class won by just one point, some of us _______________(weep) bitterly with joy. 2. The sad news _______________(tear) apart everyone who heard it. 3. With great unity and courage, the Chinese people finally _______________(overcome) the Japanese invaders. 4. She _______________(overcome) her fear of public speaking and gave a brilliant speech. 5. After losing the semi-final, the captain _______________(overcome) with sorrow and couldn’t speak. 6. The song Defend the Yellow River _______________(write) to inspire people to follow the Communist Party of China in fighting the invaders. 7. _______________(learn) to appreciate small joys, like a sunset or a simple song, can __________(true) transform our lives. 8. _______________(weep) with joy, the athlete embraced his teammates after the victory. 9. A healthy diet, _______________(consist) of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, is essential for good health. 10. The mother bird spread her wings, _______________(defend) her babies from the approaching cat. 11. I love this song because the tunes are easy _______________(sing) and stay in your head all day. 12. The peaceful countryside _______________(surround) helped the composer find inspiration. 13. The piano piece was an _______________(adapt) of a famous Chinese folk song. 14. Our _______________(combine) effort led to victory. 15. This weather app is fast, _______________(rely), and surprisingly accurate. 【首字母填空】16. Mozart, an Austrian c_______________, began writing music at the age of five. 17. The chef threw in some fresh mint (薄荷) for good m_______________, and it made all the difference. 18. I g_______________ you will love the outdoor concert — the sound by the lake is magical. 19. As the piano s__________ began, the noisy audience fell into complete silence. 20. A healthy immune (免疫的) system is your body's first line of d_______________ against illness. 【无提示词】21. During the concert, Allen whispered __________ me, “This is the best night of my life.” 22. The folk song had a light and pleasant tune, __________ it made everyone forget their worries for a while. 23. Our band consists __________ two guitarists, a pianist, and a singer. 24. The mint lemonade (柠檬水) deserves __________ special mention — it was out of this world. 25. The piano solo was so emotional __________ many listeners were overcome with tears. 参考答案： 一、词块积累 1. an Austrian composer — 一位奥地利作曲家 2. be composed by … —由……作曲 / 由……创作 3. deserve to be heard = deserve hearing —值得被聆听 4. tear sb. apart — 使关系亲密的人分离 5. light and pleasant — 轻松愉快的 6. whisper to sb. — 对某人低语 7. weep bitterly — 痛哭流涕 8. be overcome with sorrow —悲痛欲绝/被悲伤淹没 9. transform into butterflies — 化作蝴蝶 10. combine…and… — 把……和……结合起来 11. rely on… — 依靠…… / 信赖…… 12. folk music — 民间音乐 / 民谣 13. the tunes are easy to sing — 曲调朗朗上口 14. throw in — 额外添加 / 随口加一句 15. for good measure—作为额外添加/为了保险起见 16. in rural America — 在美国的农村地区 17. countryside surroundings — 乡村环境 18. I guarantee + 从句 — 我保证…… 19. transform our lives — 改变我们的生活 20. an adaptation of… — 由……改编而来 / ……的改编本 21. the Communist Party of China — 中国共产党 22. overcome Japanese invaders — 打败日本侵略者 23. consist of — 由……组成 24. Defend the Yellow River — 保卫黄河 25. piano solo — 钢琴独奏 26. deserve a mention — 值得一提 二、活学活用 【动词】 1. wept 2. tore 3. overcame 4. overcame 5. was overcome 6. was written 7. Learning；truly 8. Weeping 9. consisting 10. defending 11. to sing 12. surroundings 13. adaptation 14. combined 15. reliable 【首字母填空】 16. composer 17. measure 18. guarantee 19. solo 20. defence / defense 【无提示词】 21. to 22. and 23. of 24. a 25. that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $