Unit 2 The universal language 教材词汇检测+单元应用文语料-2025-2026学年译林版（2020）高中英语选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 以“音乐”主题为核心，通过语境填词与应用文写作语料，系统梳理单元词汇并强化语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语境填词|47题|主题语境词汇填空（含首字母提示与语法变形）|围绕“音乐”主题构建词汇网络，涵盖音乐家、作品、类型及情感表达| |应用文写作语料|5空|邀请信语法填空（单元话题应用）|结合单元话题，衔接词汇与语法知识，体现语言应用逻辑|

选择性必修一 Unit 2 The universal language 教材词汇梳理 班级：__________ 姓名：_______________ 一、语境填词 1. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is an Austrian c___________ who is famous for Symphony No.41 and Piano Concerto No.23. (P 15) 2. I watched a performance of butterfly lovers, a beautiful violin concerto ___________(作曲)by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang. It’s a piece that really d_________ to be heard. (P 16) 3. The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple __________(被分离) by their families. (P 16) 4. When the two lovers first meet, the music is light and p__________, as if ____________(低语) to the audience. Then the music gets d__________ with heavier notes. (P 16) 5. Zhu ___________(哭泣) bitterly over the loss of her love. O__________ with __________(痛苦) she jumped into his grave. (P 16) 6. The music tells us how the couple __________(转变) into butterflies and fly away to be together ___________(永远). (P 16) 7. Butterfly Lovers c__________ Chinese and western musical elements. (P 16) 8. My host family are big fans of country music, so I can always ____________(依赖) them to introduce me to some great songs. (P17) 9. It grew out of such music types as the b___________ and _________(民间的)music. (P17) 10. The t__________ are easy to sing, and the __________(歌词) often leave you deep in thought. (P17) 11. Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak, but also about hope -- with plenty of humor t__________ in for __________ __________(作为额外增添). (P 17) 12. Obviously, I don't know what is truly like to grow up in r_________ America. (P 17) 13. The simple and beautiful natural images are often very suggestive of countryside s_____________(环境). (P 17) 14. I ___________(保证) you will enjoy it. (P 17) 15. Music in different styles, from classic to __________(爵士乐), will be played. (P 19) 16. The first of these concerts will be held in front of the arch in the downtown square at eight next Friday evening. (P19) 17. The musical piece, an __________(改编) of Xian Xinghai’s Yellow River Cantata, tells how the Chinese people, led by the C_________ Party of China, fought to overcome the Japanese invaders. (P19) 18. It c__________ of four movements: “The Song of the Yellow River Boatman”, “Ode to the Yellow River”, “The Yellow River in Anger” and “__________(保卫) the Yellow River”. (P19) 19. In fact, Boya had intended to call the piece High Mountains and F________ Water. (P20) 20. In 1977, two ____________(宇宙飞船) called Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 were sent out to explore the __________(太阳能的) system. (P21) 21. The music was intended as a universal language to g_________ intelligent life in space (if there is any). (P21) 22. A group of scientists and artists _____________(开始从事) choosing _________(合适的) music. (P21) 23. China is represented by a r__________ of Guan Pinghu playing an ancient piece called Flowing Water on the Chinese instrument qin. (P21) 24. we do not know what will happen in the end, but maybe the sound of the qin will one day be heard on a ___________(遥远的) planet. (P21) 25. I turned up the v_________ stood ___________(盯着) at the radio, holding my b________ and waiting for the first notes of the song. (P23) 26. However, that was not ____________(特别的). (P23) 27. They immediately __________(抓住) the attention of young people and soon the use of the country will be s___________ along on waves and s rock and roll music and the hope for a better future. (P23) 28. Today, I have been collection every _________(唱片) by the Beatles. (P23) 29. I truly love the music and enjoy looking at their musical journey from basic rock and roll, through their experimentation with more __________(复杂的) and progressive songs. (P23) 30. I can see myself riding bicycles through country ___________(小路) saying “yeah, yeah, yeah” at the top of my voice. (P23) 31. Yes, the Beatles’s music has a___________ me throughout my life it has helped me look to the future with ____________(期望). (P23) 32. Beethoven: a r___________ life (P25) 33. On 7 May 1824, a crowd of music lovers ____________(涌入) into a theater in via to hear the first ever performance. (P25) 34. They broke into ____________(热情的) cheers at the end of the symphony. (P25) 35. He saw a sea of people waving their hats and _________(手帕) to express their appreciation of his masterwork. (P25) 36. Symphony No.9 was Beethoven’s last major piece of music in a v________ body of works written throughout his remarkable life. (P25) 37. As a g__________ child, Beethoven was pushed by his father to study music day and night. (P25) 38. By the time he was a teenager, he had already enjoyed a _________(声誉) as a wonderful young musician. (P25) 39. Many important figures in the music world, including the b__________ musician, Mozart started making __________(预测) about Beethoven’s e___________ future. (P25) 40. The loss of his hearing deeply _________(打击) Beethoven. He was so u_______ that, at first, he wanted to keep it a secret. (P25) 41. “…how could I possibly admit a weakness in the one sense, which should be more perfect in me than in others, a sense which I once p________ in the greatest perfection…”(P26) 42. Even in his darkest moment, however, Beethoven never a_________ hope. (P26) 43. The first movement starts quietly, but ___________(突然), the whole orchestra breaks into an energetic theme. (P26) 44. The next two movements are full of d__________ lows and u__________ highs which perhaps reflect both his suffering and his strong will to fight it. (P26) 45. The music moves through technically difficult sections with __________(舒缓), showing his g__________ as a composer. (P26) 46. Finally, in the fourth movement, he connects all the different __________(变奏曲) into a joyful chorus. (P26) 47. As Beethoven’s last great work, his Symphony No.9 was also a ___________(壮丽的终章) to his life. (P26) 二、单元话题应用文写作语料 【邀请信】邀请参加音乐节 假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen 参加，内容包括：（1）时间；（2）活动安排；（3）欢迎他表演节目。 Dear Allen, I'm thrilled to share that our school is organizing a music festival next month. 1._______________(know) your passion for music, I sincerely hope you can join us on this special occasion. The festival will feature a 2._______________(vary) of activities. It will kick off with lively performances by our school choirs, 3._______________(follow) by solo shows where students can display their musical talents. Later, some teachers will also take the stage to share their musical skills. We would be 4._______________(delight) if you could perform at the festival. Your musical abilities would be a fantastic 5._______________(add) to our event. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： 一、语境填词 1/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. composer 2. composed; deserves 3. separated 4. playful; whispering; dramatic 5. weeps; Overwhelmed; pain 6. transform; forever 7. combines 8. rely on 9. blues; folk 10. tunes; lyrics 11. thrown; good measure 12. rural 13. settings 14. guarantee 15. jazz 16. downtown 17. adaptation; Communist 18. consists; Defending 19. Flowing 20. spacecraft; solar 21. greet 22. set about; suitable 23. recording 24. distant 25. volume; staring; breath 26. special 27. seized; swept 28. record 29. complex 30. paths 31. accompanied; expectation 32. remarkable 33. flooded 34. enthusiastic 35. handkerchiefs 36. vast 37. gifted 38. reputation 39. brilliant; predictions; extraordinary 40. struck; upset 41. possessed 42. abandoned 43. suddenly 44. dramatic; uplifting 45. ease; genius 46. variations 47. glorious finale 二、单元话题应用文写作语料 1. Knowing 2. variety 3. followed 4. delighted 5. addition $