命题大赛 山西2025-2026学年高一下学期单元测试（外研版高中英语必修二第五单元）

**基本信息** 外研版高中英语必修二第五单元原创单元卷，以旅游与文化为主题，融合真实情境与核心素养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、旅游场景对话|情境真实，如旅游预订、活动安排，考查语言理解能力| |阅读|20题/50分|城市文化（Frankfurt）、极地探险、地域旅游（Gaspésie半岛）、软冒险趋势|素材时代性强，问题设计有层次，如推理判断（25题）、主旨概括（35题），体现文化意识与思维品质| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析（完形）、语法应用（语法填空）|语境贴近生活，如童年旅游经历（完形）、唐山文旅（语法填空），强化语言能力与学习策略| |写作|2题/40分|邮件推荐（城市旅游）、故事续写（旅行住宿）|任务真实，如推荐中国城市（邮件）、续写体现人文关怀，提升表达能力与文化意识|

外研版高中英语必修二第五单元 原创第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. How will the woman probably get to the beach? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. 2. What is the man going to do? A. Take photos. B. Order drinks. C. Continue hiking. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Saving money for travel. B. Choosing a transport method. C. Booking a hotel in Paris. 4. What is the man’s major? A. History. B. Culture. C. Geography. 5. What does the woman suggest? A. Buying a paper map. B. Charging the phone. C. Asking for directions. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man make the call? A. To book a tour. B. To confirm a meeting place. C. To change the tour date. 7. Where will the group meet? A. At the mountain entrance. B. At the travel agency. C. At the hotel entrance hall. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does Sam say about his son? A. He overuses his tablet. B. He dislikes outdoor activities. C. He feels bored at the lake. 9. What is Sam’s attitude towards the resort’s screen policy? A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Tour guide and tourist. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 11. How did Billy decide on going horseback riding? A. He thought of it by himself. B. Someone else suggested it to him. C. He read about it in a travel guide. 12. What is Jessie’s plan for tomorrow? A. Horseback riding. B. Going for a picnic. C. Rowing on the lake. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What did the man do before coming to Susanna? A. He went to the mountains. B. He booked a beach hotel. C. He finished his work report. 14. What does the man wish for? A. A longer vacation. B. A new travel partner. C. A cheaper cabin. 15: When will Susanna probably look for cabins? A. This weekend. B. Tomorrow. C. Tonight. 16: Who can be Susanna? A. The man’s sister. B. The man’s colleague. C. The man’s travel guide. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the total duration of the walking tour? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 18. How long will visitors stay at the Central Market? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 19. What is required for visitors to do during the tour? A. Stay together as a group. B. Buy tickets for the museum. C. Bring their own lunch. 20 . What will the speaker do before starting the walk? A. Take a headcount. B. Show a short video. C. Answer more questions. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 原创A Frankfurt is a cosmopolitan(世界性的) centre where history and tradition meet modern culture and cuisine diversity. Wooden houses and ancient churches shape fairytale backdrops, while glass high-rises house Michelin -starred restaurants overlooking the city’s leafy green spaces. Just 20 minutes by train from Frankfurt Airport, the city is often treated as a quick stopover. Yet Germany’s financial capital rewards travellers who stay. Cultural and Historic Playground At Römerberg, colourful wooden houses and the recognized Frankfurter Römer Town Hall surround the square of this original Old Town, making the district feel like a storybook and is a must-see for first-time visitors. Art lovers are attracted to Frankfurt’s museum district along the Main River. Visit the Museum of Modern Art near the Old Town before crossing the Eiserner Steg footbridge to explore the Städel Museum, taking in works by Rembrandt, Vermeer, Monet, and Picasso. Diverse Cuisine Hot Spot Traditional cuisine can be found across the city, but its most animated example of social gatherings is focused on the Sachsenhausen neigbourhood. Daheim im Lorsbacher Thal is a local favourite for people in search of a traditional comfort meal. Ten Michelin-starred restaurants showcase extraordinary cuisines with unbeatable plating techniques. Naturally Green Metropolis(大都会) Despite its city features, Frankfurt is one of Germany’s greenest cities and home to Europe’s largest inner-city forest. Turn your city sightseeing into a mixed vacation by adding a day or two specially spent seeing the city’s green spaces. By the country’s largest metropolitan forest, the Frankfurt City Forest, you can go hiking and climb Goetheturm for a bird’s-eye view. Be transported into faraway tropical lands at the Frankfurt Palmengarten, or take a day trip to Lohrberg Vineyard for a closer look at the Hessian apple-wine culture, which was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2022. 21. How is Frankfurt? A. Well-connected. B. Richly-historic. C. Quite-pleasant. D. Perfectly-mixed. 22. What can visitors see in the Städel Museum? A. Modern sculpture. B. Local folk arts. C. Great master paintings. D. An art exhibition. 23. If you want to experience local culture, where should you go? A. Daheim im Lorsbacher Thal. B. Goetheturm. C. The Eiserner Steg footbridge. D. Lohrberg Vineyard. 原创 B My journey to Antarctica was full of surprises. As I boarded the ship, I resolved to say yes to everything during the whole voyage(航海). On the first afternoon, I sat down with a guide, who was also a creative artist, and we painted clay penguins. He taught me how to mix colours to make penguins looks more real. By the time we finished, three little penguins stood on the table, each with their own personalities. I named them after famous explorers: Shackleton, Amundsen, and Mawson. The next day, the expedition team announced a rare opportunity: camping a night on the White Continent. That night I lay awake in my cold tent with restless birds making noise. I thought of pioneers who crossed the Antarctic Circle to gather samples and notes, not for enjoyment, but to understand Earth’s extreme end. Inspired, the next morning I signed up for a citizen science project on the rough sea. I put seawater into test tubes as the wind blew and huge waves made it hard to for me to stand. Back on board, at the science centre, a scientist showed us our samples under a microscope. It hit home for me—an entire cosmos(宇宙) in a drop of water. Then the samples were sent to an Argentine lab to help evaluate melting glaciers’(冰川) effect on the Southern Ocean’s food web. Not every project required me to battle the high seas. Over the next few days, I followed the bird expert and used the iNaturalist app to classify the bird species we spotted, including terns, skuas, and albatrosses. I also took many photos of whales, which were added to a database to help scientists track whales’ movements across oceans and better understand their migration patterns. At the end of my voyage, without warning, a huge whale leaped out of the water before landing with a heavy crash, sending a small tsunami rushing toward the ship. I was too shocked to pick up my camera. All I could do was watch in wonder — yet another delightfully unexpected Antarctic surprise. 24. What resolution did the author make in the first paragraph? A. To enjoy the scenery to the fullest. B. To take on every experience. C. To make like-minded friends. D. To study the special environment. 25. Why did the writer mention the earlier explorers twice? A. To show her emotional changes. B. To express her deep respect. C. To highlight their hardships. D. To learn about their stories. 26. What does the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in paragraph 3? A. Made me feel painful. B. Worried me a lot. C. Brought me great relief. D. Filled me with amazement. 27. Which word best describes the author’s Antarctic voyage? A. Productive. B. Enjoyable. C. Adventurous. D. Enriching. 原创 C The Gaspésie Peninsula(半岛) is regarded as the birthplace of French Canada. In 1534, explorer Jacques Cartier first claimed it for France, making it a vivid time capsule preserving Canadian history. Fully running on renewable energy, it stands out as a totally unique travel destination. Rimouski station serves as the gateway to the Gaspésie Peninsula, and most tourists begin their first morning at the beloved bakery, Les Baguettes en l’air. Store up on local specialties on the way to the fascinating trails of Bic National Park. From there, continue onward to the not-to-be-missed Jardins de Métis, home to over 3,000 plant species and a state-of-the-art eco-house. Wandering around the coastline can easily take a week or longer. Take some time to visit classic seafood restaurants like Sainte Flavie’s Capitaine Homard. Continuing east, visitors have their choice of three notable lighthouse tours: Matane, Cap-Chat and Percé. Continue on to some of Gaspé’s most breathtaking views at Forillon National Park. Be sure to head for the high country along one of the river canyons(峡谷) popular for salmon fishing and winter sports. Highway 299 linking Sainte-Anne-des-Monts with Chaleur Bay is a great route for taking photos at Gaspésie National Park. The maritime science centre, Exploramer in Sainte-Anne-des-Monts, gives travellers a chance to explore the region’s biodiversity via a St. Lawrence River research ship. This is a perfect destination for families with children who love the aquarium(水族箱) and hands-on exhibits. Further east, explore Gaspé's Musée de la Gaspésie and the Mi’kmaq Interpretation Site. In Gaspé, see the Jacques Cartier Cross monument. The historic site is where Cartier “discovered” Canada for the French, and is the heart of the community’s old town. Farming and the sea are central to the peninsula’s past and present. At Gaspé's Océan de Saveurs, Québec's first certified organic seaweed producer, diver Antoine Nicolas hand-harvests coastal algae and offers a variety of products—including seasonings and cosmetics. In Douglastown, Gaspésie Sauvage—run by Belgian immigrants Gérard Mathar and Catherine Jacob—is a step back in time to farming self-sufficiency. At their stores explorers can sample some of their wild chanterelles, lobster mushrooms, teas, seeds and other foraged goods. 28. What’s special about the Gaspésie Peninsula? A. It’s sustainable. B. It’s binational. C. It’s unexplored. D. It’s artificial. 29. Why do visitors start their trips at Rimouski? A. Because of its well-developed traffic. B. Because of its geographical location. C. Because of its flower industry. D. Because of its eco-friendly ideas. 30. What do paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about? A. Environmental protection ways. B. Top popular destinations. C. Spots along the coastal journey. D. People’s usual travel routes. 31. Where does the text most probably taken from? A. A guidebook to an attraction. B. A blog publicizing hometowns. C. An introduction to a peninsula. D. An article on national history. 原创D Imagine dining on a perfectly cooked steak with fine wine, while outside your window lies the freezing yet beautiful Antarctic Peninsula(半岛). This is not a dream but a real experience on a modern expedition ship. Three years ago I took such a trip with comfortable cabins, a library, and a spa. Although I admired the brave explorers of the past, I had no desire to suffer as they did. And I was not alone—most travellers want adventure, as long as it is not too extreme. This travel style is called soft adventure. Unlike hardcore exploration, it offers comfort and safety with exciting experiences. A report says the adventure tourism market was worth £345 billion in 2025 and is expected to nearly quadruple(翻两番) by 2033, with soft adventure taking the largest share. But what exactly is soft adventure? It is hard to define because “soft” and “adventure” mean different things to different people. For some, an electric bike ride is adventurous enough; for others, only climbing a mountain counts. Why is soft adventure becoming so popular? Social media plays a big role. Beautiful photos of faraway places inspire even the least adventurous people to seek similar experiences. At the same time, many people want to escape their digital devices and live a healthier, more active lifestyle. Tour operators have lowered the barriers to entry. You don’t need special skills or extreme fitness. Cycling is a perfect example. With e-bikes and GPS, people of all ages can enjoy trips through various countries. Many holiday companies are offering “upgraded” adventures, where you can stay in palaces or houseboats instead of basic tents. Even walking trips in Albania or cycling in West Africa are gaining popularity. These trips boost local economies and focus on less crowded destinations, which helps fight overtourism. Some people might say soft adventure is just a watered-down version of real adventure. One travel expert argues that it completely misses the point. Soft adventure is about immersing(使沉浸于) yourself in a new place and having fun. It allows more people to explore the world in comfort. 32. Why is the author’s example mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To prove that life in Antarctic is improving. B. To describe the facilities on the expedition ship. C. To show a preference for comfortable adventure. D. To highlight the hardships of the past explorers. 33. What makes soft adventure hard to define? A. Subjective understandings. B. Lack of standards. C. Variation among programs. D. Cost suitability. 34. What can be inferred about soft adventure from paragraph 4? A. It is a product of social development. B. People’s physical fitness is decreasing. C. Digital devices has taken over the life. D. It results from various combined forces. 35. What’s the best title of the text? A. Adventure Is Becoming Soft B. Adventure? Think Twice C. Unlocking Soft Adventure D. For Fun Or For Adventure? Your Choice 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 原创Summer is approaching, along with crowded airports and overstuffed suitcases. Heavy luggage brings tiring dragging, sore shoulders, and extra fees. ______36______ Packing light can improve your travelling experience. Start by laying out all clothes you might wear, then examine each. ______37______ Repeat twice. You’ll be surprised how much you can leave out. As for choosing bags, soft bags that can be used as backpacks are more practical than deep suitcases or wheeled luggage. They are light and easy to carry, especially when you need to walk a long distance. ______38______ When it comes to packing clothes, storage bags can help, but rolled clothes save more space than folded ones. ______39______ These clothes can be worn in different ways and suit different situations. They should not only be comfortable for travelling but also offer basic protection against sun and insects. Multiuse(多用途的) items are your best friends. These objects can serve several different purposes during your trip. They help you cut down the number of things you need to carry. In this way, you avoid bringing too many things and make your luggage much lighter.______40______ Pack smart, and your summer trip will be lighter and easier. A. Small things, big jobs. B. They can fit into small corners. C. Also choose adaptable clothing. D. Remove anything you won’t need. E. Putting clothes into storage bags does not save space. F. Light summer clothes are usually light and comfortable. G. Instead of just what to bring, consider what to leave behind. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 原创第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During my childhood, my family would travel to Noosa for holidays every year. We always visited a special ____41____called The Jetty, run by a gentleman named Edi Brunetti. To get there, we had to take a long water taxi trip up the river. The experience felt like a real ____42____. At The Jetty, the ____43____ changed every week, every day, and even every afternoon, depending on what fresh produce was ____44____. My parents would drink wine and ____45____ for hours. Those long lunches were a culinary(美食的) ____46____ for me. It was my first taste of seasonal dining, though I didn’t know that ____47____ back in my youth. Most importantly, I ____48____ that you could enjoy excellent food in a special place, yet the experience could still feel ____49____, casual and fun. Sadly, Edi and The Jetty are both long ____50____ now. But their spirit lives on in the surrounding areas. ____51____, while taking a ferry up the Noosa River to eat at a new restaurant, I suddenly ____52____ those boyhood dining experiences. The ____53____ reminded me how those childhood lunches ____54____ my love for good food and taught me that the best meals are not just about ____55____—they are about the people, the place, and the joy of sharing time together. 41. A. hotel B. restaurant C. park D. farm 42. A. adventure B. challenge C. discovery D. test 43. A. schedule B. standard C. focus D. menu 44. A. seasonal B. available C. foreign D. local 45. A. think B. wait C. chat D. dine 46. A. unfolding B. developing C. awakening D. studying 47. A. word B. name C. method D. process 48. A. described B. learned C. reported D. publicized 49. A. normal B. energetic C. relaxed D. thoughtful 50. A. gone B. changed C. ignored D. admired 51. A. Seldom B. Frequently C. Occasionally D. Recently 52. A. flashed back to B. looked forward to C. let go of D. gave account of 53. A. decision B. memory C. concern D. advantage 54. A. recovered B. strengthened C. shaped D. delivered 55. A. attention B. approach C. consumption D. devotion 原创第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A small boat glides along the Tangjin Canal, lined with a thousand Tang-style lanterns. The distant melody(旋律) of Pingju Opera fills the air, 56__________ makes it easy to feel transported back to the Tang Dynasty. However, this is Tangshan, a city better known 57__________ the birthplace of China’s modern industrial revolution(革命). Just a few years ago, this waterway remained 58__________(desert) . Today, it has become one of 59__________ most exciting nighttime tourism destinations in Hebei province. In 2025, Hetou Old Street welcomed 8 million visitors. About half an hour away is Tangshan Feast, an indoor 60__________(establish) often called “an edible(可吃的) museum”. Transformed from a disused shopping mall, it features 150 local snacks and more than 20 types of foods made with intangible cultural heritage skills. In 2025, it attracted 5.5 million visitors. The success of these sites is 61__________(strategy). It is the result of a deliberate provincial program 62__________(turn) Hebei into the choice of weekend destinations for the 110 million people in surrounding 63__________(area). Policies also offer substantial benefits like free expressway for tour buses on weekends and public holidays, 64__________ luggage delivery services. As a boat guide reminds passengers before passing under a low bridge: “Please lower your head.” After lying low for more than a decade, this place has 65__________(eventual) raised its head. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 原创第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的朋友Chris想在今年暑假来中国旅游。请给Chris写一封邮件， (1)推荐一些城市； (2)给出推荐理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 原创第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was visiting the US as a 23-year-old with my mother and her sister. Without thinking twice, the three of us decided to road trip across the border to Vancouver to catch the tail end of the city’s World Expo. We were young at heart and foolishly optimistic, assuming we’d be able to find accommodation when we got there. The Expo had drawn crowds from all over the world, and every hotel room within fifty miles seemed to have been booked months in advance. With no mobile phones guiding us, we dragged our feet from one hotel to the next, our luggage growing heavier with each rejection. The summer heat was constant, and my mother’s hopeful smile began to disappear. Before long, it occurred to us that such a strategy was totally inefficient, so we headed for Vancouver’s visitor centre. I remember the centre being unbearably busy, packed with other panicked accommodation hunters and close to shutting up shop for the day. Defeat was setting in. But there was a lovely woman behind the counter who made it her personal mission to help us, tirelessly telephoning every accommodation provider she could think of – motels, hotels, bed and breakfasts, even caravan parks—all without success. Just as we were wondering if we were going to sleep in the car, she told us the office kept a list of Vancouver residents the centre could contact for emergency accommodation. I don’t know how many people she called, but after what felt like an eternity(很长一段世界), she hung up and shook her head. “I’m so sorry,” she said quietly. “No one is available tonight.” Our last bit of hope was gone. My mother’s shoulders dropped, and my great-aunt let out a heavy sigh. We stood there in the almost empty visitor centre, too tired even to speak. Defeat was no longer just setting in—it had taken us over completely. The woman behind the counter, whose name we never learned, watched us with deep sympathy. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Instead of sending us away, she said, “You can stay with me tonight.” ________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking back on the trip, getting to know kind people was part of the joy of travelling.________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版高中英语必修二第五单元 参考答案： 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 BCBAB 21-25 DCDBA 26-30 DDABC 31-35 CCADC 36-40 GDBCA 41-45 BADBD 46-50 CABCA 51-55 DABCC 56. which 57. as 58. deserted 59. the 60. establishment 61. strategic 62. to turn 63. areas 64. and 65. eventually 答案详解 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 本文是一篇旅游导览文，属于说明文，旨在介绍法兰克福的文化、美食与自然特色，吸引游客停留体验。 21. D 推理判断题 根据第一段的第一句“Frankfurt is a cosmopolitan(世界性的) centre where history and tradition meet modern culture and cuisine diversity”可知，法兰克福是一座历史、传统与现代文化和多元饮食完美融合的城市，故选D。 22. C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“...explore the Städel Museum, taking in works by Rembrandt, Vermeer, Monet, and Picasso”可知，该博物馆收藏了伦勃朗、维米尔、莫奈、毕加索等大师的画作，因此游客可以看到大师绘画，故选C。 23. D细节理解题。根据最后一段“take a day trip to Lohrberg Vineyard for a closer look at the Hessian apple-wine culture, which was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2022”可知，去Lohrberg Vineyard可以近距离体验被列为联合国非遗的苹果酒文化，这是体验当地文化的绝佳去处，故选D。 B 本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了南极之旅中从画企鹅、露营到参与公民科学项目的一系列经历，表明勇于尝试带来的成长与感动。 24. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“resolved to say yes to everything”可知，作者决定接受每一次体验，故选B。 25. A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句作者用早期探险家的名字给陶土企鹅命名，表明了作者对他们的理解只是停留在表层：知道他们探险的故事。根据第三段的第三句“I thought of pioneers who crossed the Antarctic Circle to gather samples and notes, not for enjoyment, but to understand Earth’s extreme end”表达了对他们探索精神的深深的理解与敬意，这说明作者的情感发生了变化，故选A。 26. D 词义猜测题。从后文“an entire cosmos in a drop of water”可知，显微镜下的发现让作者感到无比惊奇，故选D。 27. D 推理判断题。作者参与了艺术、科学、观察等多类活动，收获了知识与感动，这是一次很充实的旅行，故选D。 C 本文是一篇说明文。介绍加斯佩半岛作为法属加拿大的发源地，以可再生能源为特色，并推荐了一条从里穆斯基出发的沿海旅行路线和本地特产等。 28. A 细节理解题 根据第一段第三句“Fully running on renewable energy”可知，这个半岛完全依靠可再生能源运行，故选A。 29. B 细节理解题 根据第二段第一句“Rimouski station serves as the gateway to the Gaspésie Peninsula” 可知其因地理位置而成为交通入口的起点，故选B。 30. C 主旨大意题 根据第三段第一句“Wandering around the coastline can easily take a week or longer”和下文“Continuing east...”、“Continue on to...”和第四段“Further east”可知，这是沿着海岸边的路线旅行，故选C。 31. C 推理判断题 本文介绍了加斯佩半岛的历史、特色、沿海岸旅行的路线和当地的特色文化，因此这是对半岛的介绍，故选C。 D 本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了“舒适冒险”概念，分析其难以定义的原因并以骑行等为例说明它的受欢迎，并回应了人们的错误理解。 32. C 推理判断题。第一段作者描述自己享受舒适舱房、水疗等，并明确表示“had no desire to suffer as they did”，同时指出多数游客希望冒险但不想过于极端，旨在展示对舒适冒险的偏好，故选C。 33. A 推理判断题。根据第三段第二、三句“It is hard to define because “soft” and “adventure” mean different things to different people. For some, an electric bike ride is adventurous enough; for others, only climbing a mountain counts”可知，其难以定义是因为主观理解因人而异，故选A。 34. D 推理判断题。第四段列举了社交媒体影响、逃离数字设备、追求健康生活方式、运营商降低门槛等多个因素，说明软冒险的流行是多种力量共同作用的结果，故选D。 35. C 主旨大意题。 文章围绕“soft adventure”展开，介绍其定义、特点、流行原因及具体形式，“Unlocking Soft Adventure”（解锁软冒险）生动概括全文内容。A项强调变化趋势，B项建议“三思”，D项二选一，均不贴合主旨，故选C。 第二节 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了4条轻装旅行技巧，以提升夏日出行体验。 36. G 空前讲述行李多的麻烦，空后说明轻装旅行能提升出行体验，空格处填G承上启下，表明不要老想着该带什么，而是要考虑什么可以不带，故选G。 37. D 空前讲述把要穿到的衣服摆放出来，一件一件地检查， 空后讲述重复两次后，你会发现能减少很多衣服可知，空格处应为你在挑拣不必带的衣服，故选D。 38. B 由本段第一句可知，本段讲述带软包的好处，空后提示“When it comes to”表明这是本段的又一个信息点，故应与前一句相关，继续讲述软包的好处，故选B。 39. C 空格位于段首，是本段的主题句。空后讲述这些衣服可多种穿法、适应不同场合，故主题应为选择适配性强的衣物，故选C。 40. A 空格位于短尾，应概括本段的信息。本段讲述多用途物品减少携带数量，可知空格处应总结为小物件发挥大作用，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过回忆童年到Noosa的餐厅用餐经历，表达了美食与记忆、人际关系的情感联系，强调用餐不仅是饮食，更是分享与体验。 41. B 由最后一段“eat at a new restaurant”可知，The Jetty是一家“餐馆”，故选B. 42. A 由空前“To get there, we had to take a long water taxi trip up the river”可知，去The Jetty吃饭像一次 “探险”，故选A. 43. D 由空后“changed every week...”和空后“depending on what fresh produce was available”可知，每天变化的是菜单，故选D。 44. B 由空前“fresh produce”及语境可知，菜单取决于当天能获得的食材，available意为“可获得的”，故选B。 45. D 由空前“drink wine and”及空后“for hours. Those long lunches”可知，父母喝酒并用午餐，dine意为“用餐”，故选D。 46. C 由空后“It was my first taste of seasonal dining”可知，这些长长的午餐对作者来说是一次美食的“觉醒”，awakening符合，故选C。 47. A 由空前“though I didn’t know that”及空后“back in my youth”可知，那时不知道“seasonal dining”这个“词”，故选A。 48. B 由空前“Most importantly”及空后“you could enjoy...”可知，作者从经历中“学到”了一个道理，故选B。 49. C 由空后“casual and fun”并列，可知感觉“轻松”，relaxed符合，故选C。 50. A 由下文“eat at a new restaurant”可知，人和餐馆都已不复存在，long gone意为“早已消失”，故选A。 51. D 由后文“while taking a ferry...I suddenly...”可知，这是最近发生的一次经历，Recently意为“最近”，故选D。 52. A 由空后“those boyhood dining experiences”及“suddenly”可知，作者突然“回想起”童年经历，故选A。 53. B 由上文“those boyhood dining experiences”可知，这个“记忆”让作者想起了童年的往事，memory符合，故选B。 54. C 由空后“my love for good food”可知，这些经历“影响”作者，让他热爱美食，故选C。 55. C 由空前“not just about”及空后“they are about the people...”可知，最好的餐食不仅仅是“吃”，consumption意为“消费、进食”，故选C。 第二节 56. which 考查定语从句。由空后的“makes it easy to feel transported back to the Tang Dynasty”可知，空格处需填关系代词充当“makes”的主语；由句意可知，主语为前面的整个句子，故填which。 57. as 考查固定搭配。“be known as”为固定短语，意为“作为......而出名”，故填as。 58. deserted 考查被动语态。空前的“remained”为联系动词，意为“仍然是”，故填deserted构成被动语态。 59. the 考查冠词。由空后形容词的最高级“most exciting”可知，空格处需填定冠词the。 60. establishment 考查词性转换。由空前的冠词和形容词“an indoor”可知，空格处需填单数可数名词establishment。 61. strategic 考查词性转换。由空前的联系动词“is”可知，空格处需填形容词strategic。 62. to turn 考查非谓语动词。由空前的“It is the result of a deliberate provincial program”可知，空格处需填非谓语；program后面常用不定式作后置定语，故填to turn。 63. areas 考查名词复数。由空前“surrounding”可知，需填名词复数形式areas。 64. and 考查连词。由空前“free expressway for tour buses on weekends and public holidays”和空后“luggage delivery services”可知，空格处需填并列连词 and。 65. eventually 考查词性转换。由空后的“raised its head”可知，此处需用副词修饰，故填eventually。 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Chris, I’m thrilled to hear you’re planning a trip to China this summer! I’d recommend Beijing and Xi’an for their rich history. Both cities offer a deep dive into ancient Chinese civilization. Also, don’t miss Guilin for its breathtaking scenery. And Chengdu is famous for pandas and delicious spicy food. You can see cute pandas in person. To see modern China, Shanghai and Guangzhou are good choices for their high-rises and lively nightlife. Each city has its unique charm. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable experience. Can’t wait to see you! Best, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写范文 Instead of sending us away, she said, “You can stay with me tonight.” We were too surprised to speak. Before we could refuse, she had already turned off the lights, picked up her bag, and led us out to her car. We drove to a small but tidy apartment on the edge of the city. When she opened the door, we saw a comfort living room. “It’s somewhat tiny,” she said with a warm smile, “but you can sleep here.” She quickly prepared the sofa with clean blankets, then served us some soup and bread. That night, we fell asleep feeling like we had found a friend, not just a place to stay. Looking back on the trip, getting to know kind people was part of the joy of travelling. The Expo’s sights have disappeared from my memory, but that woman’s kindness never has. She had no reason to help us—she could have simply gone home. Instead, she made countless phone calls and finally opened her own home to three strangers. Travel gives us beautiful views, but its deepest gift is the warmth of the woman. Years later, I still try to pass on that kindness. A safe place to sleep and a bowl of soup may be small things, but to someone far from home, they mean everything. 听力原文 Text 1 W: Excuse me, how can I get to the beach from here? M: You can take a taxi, but it’s expensive. The bus is cheaper and stops right at the entrance. W: Great, I’ll do that then. Text 2 M: I’m so hungry after the long hike. Let’s find a place to eat. W: There’s a nice café over there. But I want to take some photos of the sunset first. M: Okay, you go ahead. I’ll order us some coffee. Text 3 M: I’d love to visit Paris this summer, but plane tickets are so expensive. W: Have you considered taking the train? It’s slower but much cheaper. M: That’s a good idea. I’ll look into it. Text 4 W: You seem to know a lot about ancient temples. Did you study history? M: No, my major was geography. But I’ve always been interested in cultural sites. W: That explains your great travel plans. Text 5 M: I keep losing my way in this old town. My phone’s map isn’t working well. W: Why don’t you buy a paper map at the visitor center? It never runs out of battery. M: That’s a smart idea. Thanks. Text 6 W: Hello, this is the Sunny Travel Agency. How can I help you? M: Hi, I’m calling about the mountain tour next Monday. I’d like to confirm the meeting point. W: Sure. We’ll gather at the hotel entrance hall at 7 a.m. Don’t be late. M: Got it. And what about lunch? W: Lunch is included, but you need to bring your own water bottle. M: Should I bring any special equipment? W: Just comfortable shoes and a light jacket. It gets cool in the mountains. M: Thanks. See you then. Text 7 W: Sam, how was your family trip to the lake? M: It was nice, but my son kept asking to use his tablet instead of enjoying the view. W: That’s common these days. Did the resort have any rules about screen time? M: Yes, they had a “no screens during meals” policy. I actually liked it. W: Did your son complain about it? M: A little at first, but by the second day he didn’t even ask for the tablet. W: So you support that kind of rule? M: Absolutely. It helped us talk more as a family. Text 8 W: Have you decided which activity to do tomorrow, Billy? M: I want to go horseback riding. Karen suggested it yesterday. W: That sounds fun, but your sister Jessie prefers rowing on the lake. M: We can split up. What about you, Mom? W: I’ll join Jessie. Let’s meet at the picnic area for lunch. M: What about Dad? Does he want to come with us? W: He said he’d rather go fishing alone by the north shore. M: Okay. Should we pack our own food or buy it there? W: The picnic area has a small shop, but let’s bring some sandwiches just in case. M: Got it. I’ll tell everyone the plan. See you tomorrow morning. Text 9 M: Susanna, have you decided where to go for your summer trip? W: Not yet, Frank. I’m thinking about the mountains or the beach. M: I just came back from a weekend in the mountains. It was amazing. W: Really? What did you do there? M: We went hiking, had a campfire, and slept in a small cabin. W: That sounds lovely. Did you go alone? M: No, I went with my brother. He’s a great travel partner. W: I’m a bit tired of beaches. Maybe I’ll try the mountains too. M: You should. The fresh air really helps you relax. W: How long did you stay? M: Just two days, but I wish I could take a full week off. W: That’s my problem. I only have three days of vacation left. M: Then a short mountain trip is perfect for you. W: You’re right. I’ll look up some cabins tonight. Thanks, Frank. Text 10 Everyone, welcome to the Summer City Guide Tour. I’m Lisa, your tour guide today. Before we start, let me explain how this city tour works. This three-hour walking tour will take you through the historic Old Town. We’ll visit the Central Market, which has been open since 1850. You’ll have 30 minutes there to buy local snacks or souvenirs. Then we’ll walk along the Riverside Walk, where you can take photos of the old bridge. The tour concludes at the City Museum, where you may choose to stay for the art exhibition if you wish. The exhibition ticket is not included in the tour price. A few things to keep in mind. First, please stay with the group at all times. If you get lost, call me at the number on your name card. Second, wear comfortable shoes—we’ll be walking for about two hours. Third, we have a free cancellation policy. You can cancel up to 24 hours before the tour starts. Now, before we head out, I’ll do a quick headcount. Please raise your hand when I call your name. After that, we’ll start walking. Any questions so far? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 题号 题型 分值 知识点 难度系数（预估） 1 单选题 1.5 细节理解（出行方式） 易 2 单选题 1.5 细节理解（旅行拍照） 易 3 单选题 1.5 推理判断（便宜的旅行方式） 易 4 单选题 1.5 细节理解（大学专业） 易 5 单选题 1.5 细节理解（遗忘事情） 易 6 单选题 1.5 细节理解（打电话的目的） 易 7 单选题 1.5 细节理解（确定集合地点） 易 8 单选题 1.5 推理判断（儿子玩平板，不欣赏风景） 易 9 单选题 1.5 推理判断（价值的认同感） 易 10 单选题 1.5 细节理解（人物关系） 易 11 单选题 1.5 细节理解（有人建议游玩方式） 易 12 单选题 1.5 细节理解（假日计划） 易 13 单选题 1.5 细节理解（节前出行） 易 14 单选题 1.5 细节理解（理想的旅行） 易 15 单选题 1.5 细节理解（找山间木屋住宿） 易 16 单选题 1.5 推理判断（人物关系推断） 中 17 单选题 1.5 细节理解（旅行时长） 易 18 单选题 1.5 细节理解（旅行具体项目时长） 易 19 单选题 1.5 细节理解（旅行要求） 易 20 单选题 1.5 细节理解（出发前点名） 易 21 单选题 2.5 概括主旨：法兰克福的城市特点（完美融合） 易 22 单选题 2.5 细节理解：施泰德博物馆的展品（大师画作） 易 23 单选题 2.5 细节定位：体验当地文化的地点（Lohrberg Vineyard） 易 24 单选题 2.5 细节理解：作者的第一决定（尝试所有经历） 易 25 单选题 2.5 推理判断：两次提到早期探险者的目的（情感变化） 难 26 单选题 2.5 词义猜测：hit home for me（令人惊叹） 中 27 单选题 2.5 主旨态度：描述南极之旅的词（Enriching） 中 28 单选题 2.5 细节理解：加斯佩半岛的特殊之处（可持续） 易 29 单选题 2.5 细节理解：从里穆斯基开始旅行的原因（地理位置） 易 30 单选题 2.5 段落主旨：第3-4段主要内容（沿海景点） 难 31 单选题 2.5 文本来源推断（半岛介绍） 难 32 单选题 2.5 写作目的：第一段作者举例的目的（展示舒适冒险偏好） 中 33 单选题 2.5 细节理解：软冒险难以定义的原因（主观理解不同） 难 34 单选题 2.5 推理判断：从第4段可推断出（多种力量结合的结果） 中 35 单选题 2.5 最佳标题（Unlocking Soft Adventure） 难 36 单选题 2.5 语篇连贯：选择过渡句（考虑留下什么） 中 37 单选题 2.5 语篇连贯：选择后续动作（去掉不需要的） 易 38 单选题 2.5 语篇连贯：软包的优势（能塞进小角落） 易 39 单选题 2.5 语篇连贯：选择适应性服装 难 40 单选题 2.5 语篇连贯：小物品大作用 中 41 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 易 42 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 43 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 易 44 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 45 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 易 46 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 难 47 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 48 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 49 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 易 50 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 51 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 易 52 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 53 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 易 54 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 55 单选题 1 上下文逻辑关系 中 56 填空题 1.5 非限制性定语从句（which） 中 57 填空题 1.5 固定搭配（be known as） 易 58 填空题 1.5 形容词作表语（deserted） 难 59 填空题 1.5 定冠词（the most exciting） 易 60 填空题 1.5 名词转换（establishment） 中 61 填空题 1.5 形容词（strategic） 难 62 填空题 1.5 不定式作定语（to turn） 中 63 填空题 1.5 名词复数（areas） 易 64 填空题 1.5 并列连词（and） 易 65 填空题 1.5 副词修饰动词（eventually） 易 66 应用文写作 15 邮件写作：推荐中国旅游城市及理由 中 67 读后续写 25 读后续写：陌生人提供住宿的温情故事 难 $