重庆市第八中学校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语Unit 5定时练习

1、 听力 1-6 ACBBCB 7-12BCCBAA 13-16 CABA 17-20 BCAC 21. January 2\2nd\second 22. having classes 23. carried\helped 24. offering help 二、语法选择 25-29 BABCA 30-34 CABBC 三、完型填空 35-39 BCAAC 40-44ABCAA 四、阅读理解 45. A. 46. C. 47. D. 48. A. 49. D. 50. C. 51. D. 52. A. 53. B. 54. A 55. C 56. A. 五、任务型阅读 65. Yes, she was. 66. Half an hour. / 30 minutes. 67. They are both strong and never give up. They both try to help others even when they themselves are in trouble. / They both showed strength in hard times and a willingness to help the community. 68. 开放性答案，示例： I admire Kyaw Win most. Although he lost his home in a fire and was 78 years old, he still chose to volunteer at the clinic. His selflessness and strong spirit really touch me. He shows that age and hardship can't stop a person from helping others. 六、词性填空 61. controlling 62. Warning 63. to catch 64. knowledgeable 65. unfortunately 66. were reading 七、完成句子 67. Did beat 68. didn’t hide 69. How long 70. prepare for 71. He refuses to give up easily. 八、概要补全 72．the shortest day\daytime 73．poor people could fight the cold \he could help the poor (to) fight the cold 74．why we should keep such important traditions 75．they can enjoy special food, feel family warmth and remember traditions 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。One. why did you arrive out of breath just now? Two, did you hear about the flood in your neighborhood? Three. the roof of the house nearly came off in the strong wind. For the rescue workers saved many people from the wildfire. Five, what were . you doing when the snowstorm started this afternoon? Six, the weather report warns us that a strong typhoon on is coming tomorrow. 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Seven, how do you read this word on the page? Power, last night, the power went out for three hours. Question, how is the word on the page pronounced? Eight, I went to your house yesterday evening, but no one was at home. My parents and I were watching the movie, scare out in the cinema question. where did the boy go yesterday evening? Nine. why are you late for class again? Linda, did you go to bed late . or feel sick? Not this time. My alarm didn't go off. So I got a plate question, why is linder late for class? Ten, did you tell Alice . to go to the movies with us? Yes, I called her just now, but he was out with her mother. Her father offered to take a message for her question, who answered the phone? Eleven, did you hear the heavy snowstorm in alabama? Yes, that's terrible. I hope I will stop soon. Question, what are they talking about? Twelve, carl, you missed the bus this morning, didn't you? Yes, when I got to the bus stop, IT was seven, fifteen. The bus had left fifteen minutes before. Question, when did the bus leave? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Why do you look so tired today? judy? Oh, Frank. I had a terrible night yesterday. What happened? I wrote . my speech on the computer, and I finished at twelve o'clock. So you won't to bed at twelve o'clock. No, when I was going to bed, loud thunder suddenly started. I was too scared . to go to sleep, my poor girl. Why do you look so tired today? judy? Oh. Frank, I had a terrible night yesterday. What happened? I wrote my speech on the computer, and I finished at twelve o'clock. So you went to buy IT twelve . one o'clock. No, when I was going to bed, loud thunder during ly started, I was too scared . to go to sleep, my poor girl. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 . 6小题。I was waiting for the bus on the street when the rainstorm came. What were you doing at that time? I was taking . a shower, so I didn't notice. The rainstorm will IT be Sunny . tomorrow. Probably not according to the weather report, the rain will last for the following two days. really, so we'd Better take an umbrella when we go out. I was waiting for the bus on the street when the rainstorm came. What were you doing at that time? I was taking . a shower, so I didn't notice. The rainstorm will IT be Sunny tomorrow. Probably not according to the weather report, the rain will last for the following two days. really, so we'd Better take an umbrella when we go out. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。I'm jane. Last sunday, I went camping with my friends in Green forest. IT was Sunny in the morning, and we wrote our bikes there. We were hungry when we arrived, so we decided to cook some food first. However, when we finish our lunch, IT began to rain. Bob advised us to put up a tent so that we didn't have to run for cover. We all agreed and help him. We worked together and put up the tent quickly. After that, we made a fire to keep warm. When we were playing games inside, IT stopped raining. We all enjoyed walking outside after the rain. The experience seemed a little terrible at first, but IT turned out to be something good. I also learned about the importance of team spirit. I'm jane. Last sunday, I went camping with my friends in Green forest. IT was Sunny in the morning, and we wrote our bikes there. We were hungry when we arrived, so we decided to cook some food first. However, when we finish our lunch, IT began to rain. Bob advised us to put up a tent so that we didn't have to run for cover. We all agreed and help him. We worked together and put up the tent quickly. After that, we made a fire to keep warm. When we were playing games inside, IT stopped raining. We all enjoyed walking outside after the rain. The experience seemed a little terrible at first, but IT turned out to be something good. I also learned about the importance of team spirit. 第五节，听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。IT was an unusual day at four forty three P. M. On january second twenty twenty five, a sudden earthquake hit insurance city ninja. At that time, students of intent foreign language experimental school were busy with their classes. When they felt the earthquake, they quickly ran out of the classroom. However good seeing a senior two student did something different. Just as he was about to leave, he noticed a classmate who had difficulty walking. God turned back and Carried him on his back without a second thought. Cause story became popular online. Many people were touched by what good did they called him a true hero after the earthquake, guy said, I was scared too when the earthquake happened, but my first thought was to never leave my classmate behind. Cause act of kindness, encourage many others to be helpful. IT tells us that small actions can make a big difference, and we should lend a helping hand to those in need. IT was an unusual day at four forty three P. M. On january second twenty twenty five, a sudden earthquake hit insurance city ntia. At that time, students of inchon foreign language experimental school were busy with their classes. When they felt the earthquake, they quickly ran out of the classroom. However, what chain? A senior two student did something different. Just as he was about to leave, he noticed a classmates who had difficulty walking good turned back and Carried him on his back without a second thought. What story became popular online? Many people were touched by what? What did they called him a true hero after the earthquake was said? I was scared too, when the earthquake happened, but my first thought was to never leave my classmates behind. Was act of kindness, encouraged many others to be helpful? IT tells us that small actions can make a big difference, and we should lend a helping hand to those in need. Uit5周考（满分130） 一、 听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ( )1.A.I ran all the way.B.At 4 pm. C.With my brother. ( )2.A.Here you are. B.By bus C.Yes,I did. ( )3.A.No problem. B.Sounds terrible. C.Sure. )4.A.Thanks. B.What heroes! C.Not at all )5.A.For two hours. B.It was awful C.I was reading. ( )6.A.You're welcome.B.That's scary. C.Not really. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 )7.A./'flava(r)/ B./pava(r)/. C./'tava(r)/ ( )8.A.To a fiiend's house. B.To the mountain. C.To the cinema. ( )9.A.She went to bed late. B.She felt sick. C.She woke up late. )10.A.Alice. B.Alice's father. C.Alice's mother. )11.A.A snowstorm. B.An accident. C.A plan. 112 2 B )12 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13 和14小题。 )13.What did Judy do last night? A.She played computer games. B.She watched the video online. C.She wrote a speech )14.What happened when Judy was going to bed? A.Loud thunder started. B.She had a bad stomachache. C.Someone called her. 2 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 )15.What was the man doing when the rainstorm came? A.He was driving. B.He was taking a shower. C.He was waiting for the bus. )16.What will the weather probably be like tomorrow? A.Rainy. B.Sunny C.Snowy. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 )17.What did Jane and her friends do last Sunday? A.They went climbing. B.They went camping. C.They went for a walk. ( )18.How did they get there? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. )19.What did they do after lunch? A.They made a fire. B.They ran for cover in the rain C.They played games outside the tent. )20.What did Jane think of the experience finally? A.Terrible. B.Boring. C.Educational. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 21.Time:on ,2025 Place:at a school,in Yinchuan City,Ningxia What happened: An Act of 22.Students were Kindness when an earthquake took place. ..ran out... 23.Guo Qing turned back and his classmate with difficulty walking. Result:Guo...hero... 24.The speaker thinks Guo Qing's story tells us the importance of to people in need around us. 二、语法选择。（每小题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 It was raining.I went into a cafe and chose a seat 25 a window,and then asked for a cup of coffee. 26 I was waiting for my drink,I found there were many people in the cafe,but I felt a little lonely.I saw their bodies,but I couldn't feel their souls (because the internet owned their souls. I tried to talk to a boy sitting across from me."I am Victor,"he finally answered after I asked him several times what his name was."I 27 talk with you.I am busy."He 28 online with somebody and at the same time,he was playing a computer game.I was surprised. Why did Victor refuse 29 with me?I tried again to speak to him,but no word came out of his mouth. I put my hand in front of the screen.This time,he shouted 30.I felt embarrassed (and wondered, "Did anyone have 31 look at me?"I looked around and saw nobody show any interest. At that time,I realized that the people there had 32 interest in communicating with their screens than with people.I couldn't imagine their future if they chose to share their lives with 33 instead of people.I was worried and I lost 34 in thinking. ()25.A.on B.by C.under ()26.A.While B.Until C.Before ()27.A.couldn't B.can't C.mustn't (28.A.talks B.is talking C.was talking （)29.A.to share B.share C.sharing ()30.A.anger B.angry C.angrily ()31.A.a B.an C.the ()32.A.much B.more C.most ()33.A.machine】 B.machines C.machine's ()34.A.I B.me C.myself 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 心 When a terrible 35 hit the city last week,many people rushed to stores to pick up extra food and blankets.But for many seniors ()that's simply impossible.Programs like Meals on Wheels deliver food and make sure everyone has what they need to stay 36. As the weather got worse day by day,the task of Meals on Wheels 37 became even more important. They had to pack up hot meals and brave the freezing cold.Kishore Chukkla,a volunteer with Meals on Wheels,said,"It needs to be done.I've been doing it for four years.I haven't 38 once." Richard Henry,70,is one of those seniors who 39 a meal delivery."As a veteran and as someone who's up in age,it's always good to know that there are people who really 40 about you,"Henry said. "When you get old,people are likely to forget about you." On days when the temperature gets 41 low,Meals on Wheels volunteers must go out to check on those in need."It's hard for homebound people to get out on a nice day,let alone a day like this,"said Austin, another volunteer."So it's surely important that we make sure they have the food they need and that 42 is checking on them to keep them 43." Henry expressed his thanks,saying,When you have good people who take time to volunteer,I really 44 it.It makes a big difference to me." Meals on Wheels still needs more helping hands.If you want to lend a hand,you can visit their website to learn more. 35.A.flood B.snowstorm C.earthquake D.drought 36.A.calm B.awake C.warm D.active 37.A.volunteers B.neighbors C.guards D.soldiers 38.A.given up B.gone off C.gotlost D.woken up 39.A.worries about B.cares for C.depends on D.looks for 40.A.care B.talk C.think D.hear 41.A.completely B.terribly C.successfully D.happily 42.A.everyone B.no one C.someone D.anyone 43.A.safe B.quiet C.unusual D.proper 44.A.appreciate B.refuse C.doubt D.fear 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分） A A 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit China's Xizang Autonomous Region on January 7.A total of 126 people were killed and 188 others got injured.How terrible!If you're indoors during an earthquake,here are some ways to protect yourself. Drop down onto the floor. Earthquakes always happen without much warning,so it's recommended that you drop down onto the floor as soon as an earthquake hits. Take cover. Get under a strong table or desk.If possible, stay away from glass,windows,outside doors and walls,and anything that could fall.If there isn't a table or desk near you,cover your face and head with your arms and crouch (in an inside corner of the building. Hold on. The ground may be shaking and objects could be falling.Hold on to whatever surfaces or platforms you've gotten under and wait for the shaking to stop.If you are unable to find a surface to hide under,continue to keep your head protected with your arms. Remain inside. Researchers have shown that most injuries happen when people try to change the place of hiding or when the place is crowded and everyone has a goal to go outside.So remain inside until it's safe to get out. 45.Where did the earthquake happen in the text? A.In Xizang B.In Shanxi C.In Zhejiang D.In Sichuan 46.What should we do when we can't find a surface to hide under? A.We should go to the bathroom. B.We should stand against a wall. C.We should keep our head protected by our arms. D.We should run out of the building as quickly as possible 47.What is the text mainly about? A.Some facts about earthquakes B.The causes and effects of earthquakes C.A story of keeping safe during an earthquake. D.Ways to stay safe indoors during an earthquake. 48.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A newspaper.B.A storybook.C.A film magazine.D.A travel guide. B 1Floods can be very dangerous,and knowing what to do can help keep you and your family safe.This guide tells you what you should notice during and after a flood. 2Never drive or walk through floodwater.Water on the road might look safe,but it is actually not.The water may be deeper than it appears.The moving water can be strong enough to push you or your car away. Also,there can be dangerous things that you cannot see under the water,like holes,broken glass,or wires that carry electricity.You should also stay off bridges over fast-moving water because they can be washed away without warning. 3Listen to what local officials say.If you are told to leave your home,go right away.If you cannot leave and water starts coming into your house,go to the highest floor.Get onto the roofif necessary,and once there,signal for help. 4.Never drink floodwater.Do not use it to wash dishes,brush your teeth,or prepare food.It is dirty and can make you sick.Listen for advisories (to boil water.Your local officials will let you know when the water is safe for use.Throw away any food or drinks that may have come into contact with floodwater. 5Keep yourself warm after a flood because temperatures may fall.Try to stay indoors if you can,and wear warm clothes.If you use a generator (to make power or heat your home,always keep it outside, far away from windows and doors.This is because generators make a dangerous gas called carbon monoxide (一氧化a碳)when they run.If the gas gets inside your house,it can make you sick or even cause death. Also,generators may cause fires. 49.According to Para.2,why is it dangerous to drive through floodwater? A.The driver will have trouble asking for help. B.The driver will find it difficult to get out of the car. C.The water is dirty and can easily make the car broken. D.The water may be deeper than it looks and may hide dangers. 50.Which sentence can be put in_▲？ A.Always wash your hands before eating B.Boil water if you are unsure about its safety. C.Be careful with water and food after a flood. D.Throw away food you bought before the flood. 51.Which of the following is a safe practice? A.Using a generator inside the house for heat. B.Running a generator in the house with the door open. C.Placing a generator just outside the bedroom window. D.Keeping a generator outdoors,away from the house. 6 52.How is the information in this passage organized? A.By time:during and after the flood. B.By importance:most to least important. C.By comparing safe and unsafe actions. D.By stating a problem and then the solutions 0 1In April 2025,a huge sandstorm covered many parts of China.It started in northern deserts and moved south,even reaching places like Guangdong and Hainan.People were surprised because southemn areas hardly see such sandstorms (2The sandstorm began with strong winds.Cold air from the north met warm,wet air in the south.This created powerful winds that pushed sand southeast.In some places,winds blew as fast as 148 kilometers per hour.These winds picked up sand from deserts like the Gobi in northern China and Mongolia ()The sand rose high into the sky and traveled long distances.Scientists called this a"sand highway"in the air. (3Another reason was the dry weather.Southern China had not seen much rain before the sandstorm. Without rain,the dust (stayed in the air longer.This turned the sky yellow and reduced visibility )In some cities,people couldn't see clearly beyond 500 meters. ④Desertification(荒漠化)made the problem worse..n Mongolia,.overgrazing by animals and climate change turned grasslands into deserts.This created more loose sand.About 70%of the sand in Beijing's air came from Mongolia.Strong winds easily carried this sand into China. 5In Beijing,over 690 flights were canceled.Trains stopped running,and soccer matches were put off. Schools advised students to stay indoors.Parks were closed for safety.People wore masks to protect their lungs.Doctors warned that breathing dusty air could cause health problems.Fallen trees and broken cars are seen in neighborhoods. 6By April 13th,the sand crossed the Yangtze River.Being unprepared,southern cities were also influenced.People in cities like Shenzhen saw sandstorm for the first time,and they found windows and floors covered with dust.In Hainan,beach-goers found their sunny skies replaced by dusty haze,which kept them indoors. 7China has been fighting sandstorms for years.Since 1978,a tree-planting project called the "Great Green Wall"has added millions of trees to northern deserts.These trees help block sand.But sand from Mongolia still crosses the border.In 2023,China and Mongolia started working together to plant more trees and share environmental technology. 53.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking a question. B.By showing the fact. C.By listing some numbers. D.By comparing two examples. 54.Which of the following pictures can best show the cities influenced by the sandstorm started in April? (图例：国 沙尘暴 扬沙或浮尘) D 55.Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? 56.What will be written in the next paragraph? A.How China continues dealing with sandstorms. B.How people celebrated when the sandstorm ended. C.What difference the sandstorm made to people's life D.What people's life in Mongolia is like nowadays. 五、任务型阅读(57-58，每小题2分，59-60，每小题3分；共10分) When a 7.9-magnitude earthquake hit central Myanmar in late March 2025,76-year-old Daw Khin Yee was at home.In just a moment,she was buried under the broken pieces ofher house.She felt rocks fall on her like rain."It felt like the earth swallowed us whole,"she said.Her neighbours tried to save her.It took four men half an hour to pull her out.Then she found that her home and all her valuable things were gone. After the earthquake,Khin Yee lived with her family in a makeshift shelter,in front of where her home once stood.Living conditions were quite bad,and she was very sad because some of her grandchildren lost their lives.At first,she treated her injuries with any medicine she could get.Later,she received care from a mobile clinic set up by the International Organization for Migration (IOM)in her village.Even though she was still in pain and sadness,Khin Yee began to help others at the clinic-comforting young children who had lost their parents,and sharing her own food with the neighbours. Some survivors volunteered to help the community.Kyaw Win,two years older than Khin Yee,was a good example.He lost his home in a fire after the earthquake.He and his family had to live in a temple and depended on donations of food,clean water,and clothing.However,his age and the challenges didn't hold him back from lending a hand at the clinic in the temple."I can help too,even in small ways,like providing a chair or a table if they need one,"he said. Even though the survivors suffered a lot,they still kept hope alive."We just want to rebuild a small house, which would give us peace of mind,"Kyaw Win said.This is a story not just about disaster,but about the strength of people and how hope can be found even in the darkest times. 57.Was Daw Khin Yee at home when the earthquake hit? 58.How long did it take the four men to pull Khin Yee out? 59.According to the passage,what good qualities do Khin Yee and Kyaw Win have in common? 60.Which person in the passage do you admire most?Why?(about 30 words) 六、词性填空（每小题1分，共6分） 61.Many teenagers have trouble their screen time once they get addicted to short videos and online games.(control) 62. him not to take risks always makes him angry.(warn) 63.Mary ran as fast as she could the earliest bus this morning.(catch) 64.Mr.Smith is such a teacher that he is always ready to answer all kinds of questions from us patiently.(knowledge) 65.We were caught in a heavy rain, we missed the last bus.(fortune) 66.The rest of the students quietly in the classroom while the teachers were doing their work.(read) 七、完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 A We beat Class 3 in the basketball match yesterday. A Some players hid their nervousness behind big smiles. A He practiced for two hours every day before the match △为比赛做好准备，才能发挥出最好的水平。 A refuses,to,he,give up,easily The school basketball match was held yesterday.Our team worked very hard for it.67. we Class3 in the basketball match yesterday?(一般疑问句)Of course!We played really well and won the game.When we played the game,some players 68. their nervousness behind big smiles.(Instead,they shouted loudly to encourage each other on the court.Take our team member 9 Tom as an example.He's very hard-working.69. did he practice every day before the match?(对划线部分提问)He trained for two hours every day just to get ready for the big day.From his experience,we know that we should 70 the match carefully,so that we can play our best.(完成译句)A1 in all,.hard work pays off..71. (连词成句) 八、概要补全(72、73题，每小题2分：74、75题，每小题3分，共10分) An Important Festival-Winter Solstice Winter Solstice(Dongzhi in Chinese)is a very important traditional festival in China.It usually arrives on December 21st or 22nd each year.On this day,the Northern Hemisphere (gets the least daylight and the most darkness of the year.After this day,the days start to get longer bit by bit,and the nights become shorter slowly-a sign of new life coming. For thousands of years,eating warm food has been one of the most popular Winter Solstice traditions In northern China,families often make and eat dumplings on this day.There's an old saying:"Eating dumplings on Winter Solstice keeps ears from freezing in winter.""The story behind this tradition goes back to Zhang Zhongjing,a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty )He used mutton and healthy vegetables as ingredients in his dumplings.His goal was to help poor people fight the cold in winter.In southern China,people prefer eating tangyuan."Tangyuan"means "being together with family"in Chinese, so eating them is a way to wish for family togetherness. Besides food,many families also have the habit of visiting relatives on Winter Solstice.They gather at home,share a big meal,and talk about their lives.For students,Winter Solstice is a chance to learn more about Chinese culture.Some schools even hold activities like making dumplings or tangyuan in class.Students can hear stories about the festival from teachers and learn why it's important to keep traditions going. In recent years,even young people in big cities still love celebrating Winter Solstice.They may order dumplings or tangyuan online if they can't go home,but they never forget the meaning of the festival.Winter Solstice is not only a day to eat special food,but also a time to feel the warmth of family and remember Chinese traditions Winter Solstice is an important traditional Chinese festival.On this day,the Northern Hemisphere has 72 and the longest night.To celebrate this festival,northerners in China eat dumplings-a tradition that started with Zhang Zhongjing,who made dumplings with mutton so that 73 in cold winters,while southerners prefer tangyuan as a symbol of family reunion.Many schools also hold fun activities:we make dumplings or tangyuan in class,and teachers tell stories about the festival and explain 74.Even young people still love Winter Solstice,because 75 10