专题08 选词填空20篇（浙江专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

**基本信息** 浙江各地2026届二模英语选词填空汇编，20篇语篇涵盖传统小吃、太空种植、英歌舞等文化与时代主题，注重语境中词汇运用能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空|20篇（约140空）|名词、动词、形容词等词汇变形，固定搭配（如made with）及上下文语境理解|以文化传承（如Bubugao传统小吃）、科技前沿（如太空番茄种植）为情境，适配二模难度，强调语言能力与文化意识融合|

专题08 选词填空20篇（浙江专用） Passage 1 1.traditional 2.luck 3.get together 4.with 5.sweet 6.keep 7.appears Passage 2 1.has visited 2.amazing 3.Asia 4.himself 5.courage 6.all over Passage 3 1.success 2.record 3.during 4.more delicious 5.step by step 6.videos Passage 4 1.decisions 2.make progress 3.wrong 4.including 5.simply 6.power Passage 5 1.get on 2.wide 3.refused 4.wind 5.soon 6.like 7.safely Passage 6 1.jobs 2.offers 3.between 4.carry 5.busy 6.a lot Passage 7 1.curiously 2.stories 3.traditional 4.during 5.tasted 6.In the end Passage 8 1.mother’s 2.by 3.gas 4.cut down/to cut down 5.true 6.choose Passage 9 1.together 2.events 3.took part in 4.from 5.are training 6.will achieve Passage 10 1.so far 2.novel 3.characters 4.them 5.successful 6.across Passage 11 1.but also 2.soft 3.color 4.brings 5.feel 6.on Passage 12 1.Suddenly 2.get up 3.scary 4.stranger 5.hug 6.again Passage 13 1.town 2.once 3.strong 4.were built 5.such as Passage 14 1.workdays 2.with 3.national 4.In fact 5.will see 6.temperature Passage 15 1.kinds of 2.the tallest 3.inside 4.east 5.planted 6.symbols Passage 1（金华二模） 1.amazing 2.ice 3.like 4.Actually 5.was built 6.on the top of 7.fell Passage 2（衢州二模） 1.behind 2.important 3.train 4.more than 5.is taught 6.kinds Passage 3 1.beginning 2.doing 3.different 4.For 5.depends on 6.sunny Passage 4（杭州二模） 1.is performed 2.powerful 3.such as 4.how 5.themselves Passage 5 1.to learn 2.At first 3.skills 4.for 5.made 6.meaningful / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 选词填空20篇（浙江专用） Passage 1 （2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 appear  luck  keep  with  tradition  get together  sweet Bubugao, also known as “step-by-step cake”, is a 1 popular snack in the Jiangnan Area. For centuries, it has stood for good 2 and a bright future. During the Spring Festival and other big holidays, family members 3 . They will have this tasty cake and spend pleasant family moments. The cake is made 4 simple ingredients (食材) and sugar. It tastes soft and 5 . Different areas have their own shapes and looks. Many families still 6 this custom alive today. When some important events come, Bubugao often 7 . This delicious treat will remain part of people’s life and be passed down forever. 【答案】1．traditional 2．luck 3．get together 4．with 5．sweet 6．keep 7．appears 【导语】本文介绍江南传统小吃步步糕的吉祥寓意、家庭团聚象征及文化传承。 1．句意：步步糕，也被称为“步步高糕”，是江南地区一种传统的受欢迎的小吃。空处修饰名词snack，需填形容词；结合下文“For centuries, it has stood for…”可知，步步糕有着数百年的历史，是一种“传统的”小吃，tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”符合“历史悠久”的语境。 2．句意：几个世纪以来，它一直象征着好运和光明的未来。空处作宾语，与a bright future并列；结合“step-by-step cake”的名字寓意（步步高升）可知，它象征“好运”，luck符合语境。 3．句意：在春节和其他重大节日期间，家人会聚在一起。空处作谓语，描述节日期间的行为，为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形；结合下文“have this tasty cake and spend pleasant family moments”可知，家人会“团聚”共享美食，get together符合“家庭团聚”的语境。 4．句意：这种蛋糕是用简单的食材和糖制成的。结合“simple ingredients and sugar”可知，制作蛋糕使用的材料，空处构成固定短语“be made with”，意为“用……制成”，with符合语境。 5．句意：它尝起来柔软又香甜。空处与soft并列作taste的表语，需填形容词；结合上文“sugar”以及步步糕的特点可知，它的味道是“甜的”，sweet符合语境。 6．句意：许多家庭至今仍保持着这一习俗。空处作谓语，描述现在的情况，使用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形；keep...alive意为“使……保持活力”，结合“this custom”可知，许多家庭“保持”着这一传统，keep符合“传承习俗”的语境。 7．句意：当一些重要活动来临时，步步糕经常会出现。空处作谓语，描述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语Bubugao为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；结合“When some important events come”可知，重要场合步步糕会“出现”，appear意为“出现”，第三人称单数形式appears符合语境。 Passage 2 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 he   visit   Asia   amazing   all over   courage Welcome to Child and Teen Travel. We’re glad to have Dylan from the Edventure Project with us today. He’ll tell us about his own experiences. As a 13-year-old boy, Dylan 1 many countries since he was seven. He explored many 2 places in Central America, like Costa Rica. Then, more than a year ago, he started travelling in 3 with his family. He learned to do many things by 4 on the road. Dylan values the 5 he gets from these journeys. In the future, he hopes to travel 6 the world. 【答案】1．has visited 2．amazing 3．Asia 4．himself 5．courage 6．all over 【导语】本文介绍了13岁男孩Dylan的旅行经历。 1．句意：作为一个13岁的男孩，Dylan从七岁起就游历了许多国家。根据句中的时间状语“since he was seven” 可知从七岁起就游历了许多国家，visit“游览”，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。主语Dylan为第三人称单数，应填has visited。 2．句意：他在中美洲探索了许多令人惊叹的地方，比如哥斯达黎加。空格处需要一个形容词来修饰名词places，方框中的amazing符合语境。 3．句意：然后，在一年多以前，他开始和家人在亚洲旅行。介词in后面通常接表示地点的名词，方框中的Asia符合语境。 4．句意：在旅途中，他学会了靠自己做很多事情。固定搭配“by oneself”意为“靠自己，独自”。主语是He，因此需要将方框中的he变为其反身代词himself。 5．句意：Dylan很看重他从这些旅程中获得的勇气。定冠词the后面需要接名词作宾语，方框中的courage是名词，符合句意从这些旅程中获得的勇气。 6．句意：在未来，他希望环游世界。固定搭配“all over the world”意为“全世界，环游世界”，方框中有all over，符合语境。 Passage 3 （2026·浙江舟山·二模）所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 during  succeed  delicious  record  video      step by step Recently, astronauts on China’s Tiangong space station have had a rich harvest of “space tomatoes” This is a huge 1 for space farming. Astronauts planted tomatoes in a special box, using water mist (薄雾) and LED lights to help them grow. They 2 the growth information every day. Taking care of the green plants helps the astronauts feel better 3 their long stay in space. The space tomatoes smell fresh and they taste 4 than expected. Scientists believe that China’s Tiangong space station will grow more kinds of healthy plants 5 . And we hope the astronauts will share more amazing 6 about space farming in the future. 【答案】1．success 2．record 3．during 4．more delicious 5．step by step 6．videos 【导语】本文介绍了中国天宫空间站的“太空番茄”丰收事件，讲述了宇航员种植、记录番茄生长的过程，以及这一成果对太空农业的意义。 1．句意：这对太空农业来说是一次巨大的成功。形容词huge后跟名词，根据“have had a rich harvest of ‘space tomatoes’”，说明是巨大的成功，需用succeed的名词形式success，表示“成功”，作表语。 2．句意：他们每天记录生长信息。句子缺少谓语动词，由“the growth information every day.”可知，此处指“记录信息”，描述经常的事情，是一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用record原形，表示“记录”。 3．句意：照顾这些绿色植物有助于宇航员在长期太空停留期间感觉更好。此处用介词during，表示“在……期间”，符合“在长期停留太空期间”的语义，无需变形。 4．句意：太空番茄闻起来很新鲜，尝起来比预期的更美味。根据“taste”可知，形容味道用delicious，因有than，需的比较级more delicious，表示“更美味的”，与后文的than呼应。 5．句意：科学家们相信，中国天宫空间站将逐步种植更多种类的健康植物。空处表示“逐步地”，用短语step by step，表示“逐步地、一步一步地”，修饰句子。 6．句意：我们希望宇航员们未来能分享更多关于太空农业的精彩视频。根据“share more amazing”可知，空处指“分享视频”，用名词video的复数形式videos，表示“视频”，指宇航员拍摄的记录视频。 Passage 4 （2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 decision   including   power   simple   wrong   make progress Peer relationships play an important role in our teenage life. The people around us influence our thoughts, 1 and even our personalities. Good peers can push us to be better, encourage us to 2 , and support us when we meet difficulties. They help us become more confident and positive. However, unhealthy peer pressure may lead us in the 3 direction. It may make us follow bad habits or give up our own dreams just to be popular. Many teenagers, 4 me, once tried hard to follow others just to be accepted. We often forget that true friendship is about respect and growth, not 5 fitting in. Understanding this can help us turn pressure into 6 and enjoy the beauty of getting along with others. 【答案】1．decisions 2．make progress 3．wrong 4．including 5．simply 6．power 【导语】本文介绍了同龄人关系对青少年有深远的影响，而真正的友谊在于尊重与共同成长，而非盲目迎合。 1．句意：周围的人影响我们的思想、决定甚至个性。此处与 thoughts和personalities并列，均为复数名词，故填 decision的复数形式decisions。 2．句意：好的同伴可以推动我们变得更好，鼓励我们取得进步，并在我们遇到困难时支持我们。空格前为encourage us to，需填动词原形。make progress“取得进步”，符合语境。 3．句意：不健康的同伴压力可能引导我们走向错误的方向。根据上下文对比，好的同伴引导向好，不健康的压力则引导向“错误的”方向，故填wrong。 4．句意：许多青少年，包括我，曾经只是为了被接纳而努力追随他人。including意为“包括”，常用于名词后引出包含的对象，符合语境且形式无需变化。 5．句意：真正的友谊关乎尊重和成长，而不仅仅是简单地融入。此处修饰动名词短语fitting in，需用副词，故填 simply。 6．句意：理解这一点能帮我们将压力转化为力量。turn pressure into power是常用搭配，意为“将压力转化为力量”，故填power。 Passage 5 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 refuse  wind  safe  like  soon  wide  get on During the Spring and Autumn period, the states of Wu and Yue were at war. So their people didn’t 1 well. One day, some people from both states happened to cross a 2 river in the same boat. At first, they sat far apart and 3 to talk with each other. Suddenly, a strong 4 came and dark clouds covered the sky. Huge waves began to hit the boat hard. It seemed that the boat would go down 5 . Then one man shouted, “We are in the same boat.” They began to work together 6 a family. Thanks to their great effort, they finally got to the riverbank 7 . In times of trouble, only with closer cooperation can we weather the storm. 【答案】1．get on 2．wide 3．refused 4．wind 5．soon 6．like 7．safely 【导语】本文讲述了春秋时期吴国和越国交战时，两国百姓同乘一船渡河，起初互不理睬，后遇风暴齐心协力脱险的故事。 1．句意：所以他们的人们相处得不好。根据上文“the states of Wu and Yue were at war”，可知两国百姓关系不好，相处不融洽。方框中“get on”意为“相处”，符合语境。 2．句意：一天，两国的一些人碰巧同乘一条船渡一条宽阔的河流。此处需要填入一个形容词，修饰“river”。“wide”意为“宽阔的”，修饰river符合语境，其余形容词均不符合语境。 3．句意：起初他们坐得很远，拒绝互相交谈。根据上下文，两国交战，百姓互有敌意，所以应该是拒绝交谈。“refuse”意为“拒绝”，且故事为过去时，需用过去式“refused”。 4．句意：突然，一阵强风袭来，乌云遮天。根据后文“dark clouds covered the sky”和“huge waves began to hit the boat”，可知是刮起了大风。“wind”意为“风”，符合语境。 5．句意：船似乎很快就要沉了。此处修饰动词短语go down，表示时间紧迫，“soon”意为“不久/很快”，表示时间上的紧迫感。 6．句意：他们开始像一家人一样共同努力。根据句意，他们团结合作，像一家人一样。“like”作为介词，意为“像……一样”，符合语境。 7．句意：他们终于安全到达了河岸。他们齐心协力后脱险了，所以是安全到达。“safely”是副词，修饰动词“got to”，意为“安全地”。方框中“safe”为形容词，需转换为副词形式“safely”。 Passage 6 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 Amazing Robots Around Us carry     job     offer     busy     between     a lot Robots are changing our lives. They can do many 1 for us. For example, as a waiter in a restaurant, a robot 2 food to guests. It moves carefully 3 tables without hitting anything. At home, people also use robots to 4 heavy things. In factories, they build machines. They keep 5 all day but never feel tired. They help us 6 and we can enjoy more free time. 【答案】1．jobs 2．offers 3．between 4．carry 5．busy 6．a lot 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了我们身边各式各样的机器人，讲述了机器人在餐厅、家庭、工厂等不同场景为人类分担事务、提供帮助，改变着人们的生活。 1．句意：它们可以为我们做很多工作。many后接可数名词复数，后文举例说明机器人做的不同工作，备选词job意为“工作”，其复数形式为jobs，符合语境。 2．句意：例如，作为餐厅里的服务员，机器人为客人送上食物。此处作谓语，根据“...food to guests”，offer“提供”符合为客人服务的场景；主语a robot为单数，句子为一般现在时，需使用第三人称单数形式offers。 3．句意：它在桌子之间小心移动，不会撞到任何东西。根据“moves carefully...tables”，备选词between为介词，意为“在……之间”，between tables表示“在桌子之间”，展现了机器人在桌子之间穿梭的动态画面。 4．句意：在家里，人们也使用机器人搬运重物。use sth. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“使用某物做某事”，to后接动词原形；结合“heavy things”，备选词carry意为“搬运”，符合语境。 5．句意：它们整天忙碌却从不感到疲惫。keep后接形容词构成系表结构；结合“...all day but never feel tired”，备选词busy意为“忙碌的”，keep busy是固定搭配，意为“保持忙碌”，“全天忙碌”和“从不感到疲惫”形成对比。 6．句意：它们为我们提供很多帮助，我们能享受更多空闲时间。根据“we can enjoy more free time”，我们有更多的空闲时间，是因为机器人帮助我们分担了很多；备选词a lot为副词短语，意为“很多”，可修饰动词help，help us a lot表示“帮我们很多”，符合语境。 Passage 7 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 tradition  taste  curious  during  story  in the end Monday   2 May 2026 This morning, while cleaning the kitchen, I found an old notebook. I opened it 1 . It was filled with recipes (食谱), some notes and small 2 . “What’s this?” I asked Mum. “That’s my secret recipe book.” she replied, “It has recipes from my mother and grandmother. They are about 3 dishes. Some of them are family favourites.” I decided to try one of the recipes — Grandma’s famous cornbread. We often ate it 4 important festivals. I carefully followed the steps. When the bread was ready, Mum tried it. “It 5 just like your grandma’s recipe,” she said. 6 , I understood that the recipes carried our family’s love and memories. 【答案】1．curiously 2．stories 3．traditional 4．during 5．tasted 6．In the end 【导语】本文是一篇日记，讲述了作者在厨房发现奶奶的旧食谱本，尝试制作玉米面包并从中感受到家族爱与记忆的故事。 1．句意：今天早上打扫厨房时，我发现了一本旧笔记本。我好奇地打开了它。此处需要副词修饰动词“opened”，方框中curious“好奇的”的副词形式为curiously“好奇地”，故填curiously。 2．句意：里面装满了食谱、一些笔记和小故事。此处与recipes, notes并列，表示笔记本里包含的内容，且前面有small修饰，small后接可数名词复数，方框中story“故事”的复数形式为stories“故事”，与“recipes”和“notes”并列，故填stories。 3．句意：它们是关于传统菜肴的，其中一些是家里的最爱。此处需要形容词修饰名词“dishes”，方框中tradition“传统”的形容词形式为traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 4．句意：我决定尝试其中一个食谱——奶奶著名的玉米面包。我们经常在重要节日期间吃它。“during important festivals”是固定搭配，表示“在重要节日期间”，方框中during“在……期间”符合语境，故填during。 5．句意：面包做好后，妈妈尝了尝。“它尝起来就跟你奶奶做的一样，”她说。全文叙述过去发生的事情（日记回顾），谓语动词需用一般过去式，方框中taste“尝起来”的过去式为tasted“尝起来”，故填tasted。 6．最后，我明白了这些食谱承载着我们家族的爱与回忆。“in the end”是固定短语，表示“最后”，句首首字母大写，故填In the end。 Passage 8 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。   by      true      choose      mother      gas      cut down John: Wow, what a nice vehicle! Han Xue: Thanks. It’s my 1 . She just bought it last week. John: Is this kind of vehicle allowed 2 the local government? Han Xue: Small ones are fine. They run on electricity, not on 3 . John: Sounds great. They help 4 air pollution, right? Han Xue: That’s 5 . And they can move through busy streets easily. So many parents 6 to take their kids to school this way. 【答案】1．mother’s 2．by 3．gas 4．cut down/to cut down 5．true 6．choose 【导语】本文是一段对话，John和Han Xue讨论了一辆小型电动车，介绍了其环保优势以及当地政府对这类车辆的管理规定。 1．句意：这是我妈妈的（车）。根据后一句的主语“She”可知，这里提到的是女性，结合备选词汇应选mother。此处表示所属关系“妈妈的”，需要用名词所有格形式。 2．句意：这种车辆被当地政府允许吗？根据“Is this kind of vehicle allowed...the local government”及句意可知，此处表示“被当地政府允许”，被动结构中由介词by引出动作执行者。 3．句意：它们用电，而不是用汽油。根据“They run on electricity, not on...”及常识可知，电动车不使用汽油。gas意为“汽油”。 4．句意：它们有助于减少空气污染，对吗？根据语境和常识，电动车有助于减少污染。help (to) do sth.意为“帮助做某事”，动词原形或不定式均可。cut down意为“减少”。故填cut down/to cut down。 5．句意：没错。根据上文Han Xue的解释以及John的确认“right?”可知，此处表示“正确的、真实的”。true意为“真实的”。 6．句意：所以很多家长选择这样送孩子上学。此处描述一般情况，时态为一般现在时；主语“many parents”为复数，谓语动词用原形。choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”。 Passage 9 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每次限用一次。 event    take part in      together       achieve       train       from The 2026 Winter Olympics were held in February. It was the first Winter Games hosted by two cities 1 in Italy, near the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). It was one of the most popular sports 2 in 2026. Athletes 3 the games actively to compete for medals. Fans 4 many different countries also came to watch the games. China did excellently and won 15 medals in total. Now, Chinese players 5 hard for future games. We strongly believe that China 6 greater success in the next Winter Olympics. 【答案】1．together 2．events 3．took part in 4．from 5．are training 6．will achieve 【导语】本文介绍了2026年冬季奥运会的举办情况，包括举办城市、赛事受欢迎程度、运动员和观众的参与、中国队的奖牌成绩以及对未来比赛的展望。 1．句意：这是首届由两个城市联合举办的冬季奥运会，地点在意大利靠近阿尔卑斯山的地方。“two cities ____ in Italy”中，空格前为“two cities”，后为“in Italy”，需用副词表示“共同、一起”。选项词“together”符合语义，意为“一起”，直接使用原形“together”。其他选项如“from”为介词，“event”为名词，均无法表示“联合举办”的含义。 2．句意：它是2026年最受欢迎的体育赛事之一。“sports ____”中，空格前为“sports”，需用名词与“sports”构成复合名词。选项词“event”符合语义，意为“赛事”，此处用复数形式“events”表示多个赛事。其他选项如“achieve”为动词，不符合语法。 3．句意：运动员们积极参与比赛，为奖牌而竞争。“Athletes ____ the games”中，空格后为“the games”，需用动词短语作谓语。选项词“take part in”符合语义，意为“参加”，描述过去发生的动作，用过去式“took part in”。其他选项如“achieve”意为“实现”，不能接“the games”作宾语。 4．句意：来自许多不同国家的粉丝也前来观看比赛。“Fans ____ many different countries”中，空格后为“many different countries”，需用介词表示“来自”。选项词“from”符合语义，意为“来自”，直接使用原形“from”。其他选项如“event”为名词，“together”为副词，均不符合语法。 5．句意：现在，中国运动员正在为未来的比赛努力训练。“Chinese players ____ hard”中，空格后为“hard”，需用动词作谓语，且根据“Now”可知用现在进行时。选项词“train”符合语义，意为“训练”，其现在分词形式为“training”，与“are”构成现在进行时，故填“are training”。其他选项如“achieve”意为“实现”，不符合“训练”的语义。 6．句意：我们坚信中国将在下一届冬季奥运会上取得更大的成功。“China ____ greater success”中，空格后为“greater success”，需用动词作谓语，根据语境描述未来，用一般将来时。选项词“achieve”符合语义，意为“取得”，与“will”构成将来时，故填“will achieve”。其他选项如“take part in”意为“参加”，不能直接接“success”作宾语。 Passage 10 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 character  they  novel  so far  across  success As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, the traditional Chinese Yingge dance has caught people’s eyes in other countries 1 . Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong Province. It is closely related to the classic 2 called Water Margin (《水浒传》). Performers each dress like one of the 108 3 and wave a pair of short sticks to make powerful movements. Among 4 , the performer who holds a snake in his hands is the lead performer “Shi Qian”. Now Yingge dance has grown into a 5 cultural performance. The Yingge performers hope to spread the beauty of Chinese culture widely 6 the world. 【答案】1．so far 2．novel 3．characters 4．them 5．successful 6．across 【导语】本文主要介绍了源自潮汕、取材于《水浒传》的英歌舞，如今逐渐走向世界，助力传播中国传统文化。 1．句意：随着春节庆祝活动在世界各地变得流行，传统的中国英歌舞到目前为止在其他国家也吸引了人们的目光。根据“has caught”，此处应填与现在完成时连用的时间状语，应用so far。 2．句意：它与名为《水浒传》的经典小说密切相关。根据常识及“Water Margin”，《水浒传》是一部经典小说，应用novel。 3．句意：表演者每个人都打扮成108个角色之一，挥动一对短棍，做出有力的动作。结合前文提到的《水浒传》，这里指的是小说中的108个角色（好汉）。character意为“角色”，空前为108，需用复数形式，应填characters。 4．句意：在他们之中，手里拿着蛇的表演者是领舞“时迁”。此处指代前文提到的众多表演者，介词Among，后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。 5．句意：现在英歌舞已经发展成为一种成功的文化表演。空前为a，空后为cultural performance，因此空处应用形容词，success的形容词形式是successful。 6．句意：英歌舞表演者希望将中国文化之美广泛传播到世界各地。across the world是固定搭配，意为“在世界各地”，应用across。 Passage 11 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词（组）仅用一次。 feel    color    soft    bring    on    but also When spring arrives, the world feels fresh and new. Spring is not only beautiful to see, 1 delicious to taste. One special taste of spring in China is qingtuan. It is a 2 , green rice ball made from fresh plants and sticky rice. The green 3 reminds us of new leaves and grass. Inside, there is often sweet red bean paste. When you take a bite, it tastes sweet, and a little grassy, just like spring itself. Spring also 4 many fresh foods, such as strawberries, peas, and bamboo shoots. These foods are light and full of flavor. They make us 5 healthy and happy. To me, a taste of spring is more than food. It is the feeling of sunshine 6 my face, the smell of flowers in the air, and the joy of new beginnings. 【答案】1．but also 2．soft 3．color 4．brings 5．feel 6．on 【导语】本文介绍了春天的味道与特色美食，展现了春天带来的感官体验与美好感受。 1．句意：春天不仅看起来很美，尝起来也很美味。此处需要一个连词，连接两个并列的表语beautiful to see和delicious to taste，固定搭配“not only…but also…”，表示“不仅……而且……”。 2．句意：它是一种柔软的绿色饭团，由新鲜植物和糯米制成。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“rice ball”，青团通常口感软糯，所以选择形容词“soft”表示“柔软的”。 3．句意：这种绿色让我们想起新叶和青草。此处需要一个名词作主语，这里指青团的绿色外观，所以选择名词“color”表示“颜色”。 4．句意：春天也带来了许多新鲜食物，比如草莓、豌豆和竹笋。此处需要一个动词作谓语。主语“Spring”是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，因此用动词“bring”的第三人称单数形式“brings”，意为“带来”。 5．句意：它们让我们感到健康和快乐。此处需要一个动词原形，构成“make sb. do sth.”结构，意为“使某人做某事”。“feel”表示“感觉”，符合“让我们感到健康快乐”的句意。 6．句意：它是阳光洒在脸上的暖意，是空气中弥漫的花香，也是万物新生的喜悦。此处需要介词，固定搭配“on one’s face”表示“在某人脸上”，符合阳光落在脸上的语境。 Passage 12 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次 suddenly,  scary,  again,  get up,  strange,  hug It was a beautiful day. I was riding my bike. 1 , I rode over a hole in the road and fell down on the ground. I tried to 2 , but I couldn’t. Then I saw blood on my shoes. My hand and knee were bleeding. As I lay there, I took off my helmet (头盔). There was a sharp rock sticking out of it. It was so 3 to look at. Thank goodness I wore my helmet! I shouted for help. A 4 stopped his truck and came to help me. He drove me to the hospital right away. When my mother got to the hospital, she gave me a big 5 . “I’m so glad you were wearing your helmet,” she said. She knew I was careless and did not always wear my helmet. But I’ll never be careless 6 ! My bike helmet saved my life! 【答案】1．Suddenly 2．get up 3．scary 4．stranger 5．hug 6．again 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者骑车时意外摔倒受伤，幸好佩戴头盔护住了自己。一位陌生人热心送他去医院，妈妈赶来十分心疼。这次经历让作者吸取教训，下定决心以后骑车再也不掉以轻心，牢记佩戴头盔。 1．句意：突然，我骑到路上的坑洞，摔倒在地上。“I rode over a hole”是骑车过程中突然发生的事情，suddenly“突然地”符合句意，副词位于句首作状语，首字母大写。 2．句意：我尽力站起来，但是我做不到。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，空处需填写动词原形，且结合“fell down on the ground”，备选词汇get up“站起来”符合语境。 3．句意：这一幕看起来太吓人了。空处需填写形容词作表语，结合“There was a sharp rock sticking out of it”可知，此时场面是非常可怕的，因此选填scary。 4．句意：一个陌生人停下卡车过来帮助我。根据“...stopped his truck”可知，空处需填写名词作主语，strange的名词形式stranger符合“陌生人停车来帮忙”的语境，a后接可数名词单数。 5．句意：当我妈妈到医院时，她给了我一个大大的拥抱。形容词big后需填写名词，a big hug“大大的拥抱”，符合“妈妈见到伤者后给予安慰”的语境。 6．句意：但是我再也不会粗心大意了。never...again“再也不……”，固定短语。 Passage 13 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将词汇中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 town    once    strong    build    such as My family lives on a small island. In the past, it was hard for us to get to the 1 because there were no bridges. I had to take a boat to school and could only go home 2 a week. When the wind was 3 , I couldn’t even go home for holidays. Luckily, the Five-Island Connecting Bridges 4 in 2002. Now I can drive my family off the island at any time. It is also easier for us to do many things, 5 shopping or seeing a doctor. Our life is more convenient than before. 【答案】1．town 2．once 3．strong 4．were built 5．such as 【导语】本文讲述了一个小岛因桥梁修建而发生的生活变迁，从过去出行不便到如今交通便捷，展现了基础设施建设给人们生活带来的巨大改变。 1．句意：过去，因为没有桥梁，我们很难到达镇上。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词to的宾语，表示地点，结合备选词，town“城镇”符合语境。 2．句意：我不得不乘船去上学，一周只能回家一次。此处需要一个副词，表示频率，once a week是固定搭配，意为“一周一次”，符合语境。 3．句意：当风很大的时候，我甚至无法回家过节。此处系动词was后需接形容词作表语，修饰wind常用strong。 4．句意：幸运的是，五岛连桥于2002年建成。桥是被建成的，主语Bridges是复数，与动词build构成被动关系，且时间状语in 2002表明是一般过去时，填were built。 5．句意：我们做很多事情也更容易了，比如购物或看医生。“shopping or seeing a doctor”是例举说明，such as意为“例如”，用于列举事例。 Passage 14 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 see, with, nation, workday, temperature, In fact Many people drink tea to start their mornings on 1 . If you are new to tea, you might think it is just hot water 2 leaves. However, tea is a 3 drink which is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. 4 , most tea masters agree that making good tea is an art. If you take a close look at the tea-making process, you 5 how much care it requires. For centuries, people have stood in front of tea tables, trying to control water 6 and steeping (冲泡) time. 【答案】1．workdays 2．with 3．national 4．In fact 5．will see 6．temperature 【导语】本文主要介绍了喝茶是中国文化的一部分，泡茶是一门讲究细节的艺术。 1．句意：工作日里，很多人以喝茶开启早晨。此处需要复数名词，在句中表示“工作日”。因为语境指人们在工作日以喝茶开启早晨，用复数表泛指，所以填workday的复数形式workdays。 2．句意：如果你刚接触茶，你可能认为它只是加了茶叶的热水。此处需要介词，在句中表示“带有”。因为“hot water with leaves”表示“带有茶叶的热水”，所以选择with。 3．句意：然而，茶是深深植根于中国文化的国民饮品。此处需要形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“drink”；根据“which is deeply rooted in Chinese culture”，nation的形容词national“国家的、民族的”，构成national drink“国民饮品”，贴合茶文化语境。 4．句意：事实上，大多数茶艺大师都认为泡好茶是一门艺术。此处在句中作插入语；根据上下文从茶的定义过渡到泡茶是一门艺术，用In fact“事实上”衔接语义。 5．句意：如果你仔细观察泡茶的过程，你将会明白它需要多少用心。If引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，此处需要一般将来时的谓语动词，在句中表示“将会明白”，所以填see的将来时形式will see。 6．句意：几个世纪以来，人们站在茶桌前，努力控制水温和冲泡时间。此处需要名词，在句中与“steeping time”并列，表示“温度”。因为泡茶需要控制水温和冲泡时间，所以选择temperature。 Passage 15 （2026·浙江杭州·二模）所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 symbol  tall  plant  east  inside  kind of Sunflowers look like small suns and bring joy to others. There are different 1 sunflowers. Besides yellow sunflowers, there are also red and white ones. On average, sunflowers grow 6-10 feet in height, but 2 ever reached 30 feet! Each flower actually has 2,000 small flowers 3 . They follow the sun across the sky. They move from 4 to west during the day and then move back at night. Many years ago, people 5 sunflowers as food in North America. Now, sunflowers are also 6 of happiness and friendship. From their sunny appearance to their happy meaning, sunflowers remind us of life’s brightest things. 【答案】1．kinds of 2．the tallest 3．inside 4．east 5．planted 6．symbols 【导语】本文介绍了向日葵的外形、种类、生长特点、生长习性，以及它在历史上的用途和如今作为幸福、友谊象征的文化意义。 1．句意：有不同种类的向日葵。different后接可数名词复数，kinds of是固定搭配，表示“不同种类的”，备选词kind of需变为kinds of，符合语境。 2．句意：平均而言，向日葵能长到6-10英尺高，但最高的曾达到过30英尺！此处强调向日葵的高度上限，用形容词最高级，tall的最高级是the tallest，备选词tall需变为the tallest，符合语境。 3．句意：每一朵花里面实际上有2000朵小花。此处表示位置“在内部”，备选词inside，介词，符合语境。 4．句意：它们白天从东向西移动，晚上再移回来。from...to...是固定搭配，east表示“东方”，from east to west意为“从东到西”，备选词east，符合语境。 5．句意：许多年前，在北美人们种植向日葵作为食物。Many years ago是一般过去时的标志，备选词plant，动词，需变为过去式planted，符合语境。 6．句意：现在，向日葵也是幸福和友谊的象征。句子主语sunflowers是复数，对应“象征”也需用复数，a symbol of的复数形式是symbols of，备选词symbol需变为symbols，符合语境。 Passage 1 （2026·浙江金华·二模）将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fall  actually  like  ice  amazing  on the top of  build Ancient China had a special collection of “black technology”. These 1 inventions show how Chinese people created solutions to improve their lives and explore science. To begin with, Chinese people made an object called a bingjian to enjoy cool food during the hot summer. It had two containers (容器)—an outer one for 2 and an inner one for fruits or drinks. This creative design allowed people to enjoy cool food and acted much 3 a fridge. Not only did they have fridges, but they also had “air conditioners”. 4 , it was “central air conditioning”. During the Tang Dynasty, the Hanliang Hall in the Daming Palace 5 near the water. It had a clever way to stay cool. Workers put water pipes 6 the building and a large waterwheel lifted water up there. The cool water moved around through the pipes and then 7 from all sides of the hall. This imaginative method made the inside of the hall cool and turned it into the “air conditioning” hall. 【答案】1．amazing 2．ice 3．like 4．Actually 5．was built 6．on the top of 7．fell 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国古代一些特别的“黑科技”发明，包括类似冰箱的冰鉴以及类似中央空调的含凉殿等，展现了古代中国人为改善生活和探索科学所创造的解决方案。 1．句意：这些令人惊叹的发明展示了中国人如何创造解决方案来改善他们的生活和探索科学。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“inventions”，根据语境可知这些发明是令人惊叹的，应用“amazing”。 2．句意：它有两个容器——一个外容器装冰，一个内容器装水果或饮料。根据前文提到“享受凉爽的食物”以及“an outer one for... and an inner one for fruits or drinks”可知，外容器装的是能带来凉爽的东西，结合所给词，应是“ice”。 3．句意：这种有创意的设计让人们能够享受凉爽的食物，其作用很像冰箱。此处需要一个介词，“act like”表示“像……一样起作用”，符合语境，应用“like”。 4．句意：实际上，它是“中央空调”。此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，根据语境可知这里是在进一步说明情况，应用“Actually”。 5．句意：在唐朝，大明宫中的含凉殿建在水边。此处需要一个动词的过去分词与“was”构成一般过去时的被动语态，主语“the Hanliang Hall”与“build”之间是被动关系，即含凉殿是被建造的，应用“build”的过去分词“was built”。 6．句意：工人们在建筑物的顶部安装水管，一个大水轮把水抽到那里。此处需要一个表示位置的短语，根据语境可知水管是安装在建筑物顶部，应用“on the top of”。 7．句意：凉水通过管道流动，然后从大厅的四周落下。此处需要一个动词的过去式，根据语境可知水是从高处落下，应用“fall”的过去式“fell”。 Passage 2 （2026·浙江衢州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次，有一词为多余项。 teach    behind    important    kind    join    train    more than Kung fu is one of the oldest sports in the world. It goes back to the Qin Dynasty. Kung fu isn’t just a sport. There are lots of ideas 1 it. In kung fu, the power of your spirit is as 2 as the power of your body. “Kung fu comes from inside,” says Master Tang. “As in all the other sports, if you 3 harder, you will improve yourself. But kung fu is 4 skills and tools. The more you find out about kung fu, the more you learn about yourself.” Today, this traditional art 5 in schools and clubs around the world. Different 6 of kung fu, such as Tai Chi and Wing Chun, are loved by people of all ages. 【答案】1．behind 2．important 3．train 4．more than 5．is taught 6．kinds 【导语】本文主要介绍了功夫。功夫是最古老的运动之一。功夫不仅是一项运动，而且有许多想法。功夫源于内心，如果你努力训练，你会提高自己。功夫不仅仅是技巧和器具，它可以追溯到秦朝。功夫被世界各地的学校和俱乐部所教授。太极拳和咏春拳等不同种类的功夫受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。 1．句意：功夫不仅是一项运动。它背后有很多想法。根据所给词汇中“behind”意为“在……后面”，符合“想法在功夫背后”的语境，故填behind。 2．句意：在功夫中，你的精神力量和你的身体力量一样重要。 根据所给词汇中“important”意为“重要的”, “as…as…”结构中需用形容词原级，故填important。 3．句意：如果你更努力地训练，你会提高自己。 根据所给词汇中“train”意为“训练”,if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词应该用原形，故填train。 4．句意：但功夫不仅仅是技能和工具。 根据所给词汇中“more than”意为“不仅仅”，符合“功夫不仅是技能和工”的语境，故填more than。 5．句意：今天，这项传统艺术在世界各地的学校和俱乐部被教授。 根据所给词汇中“teach”意为“教授”，主语“this traditional art”与“teach”是被动关系，需用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为“is/am/are+过去分词”，主语是单数，故填is taught。 6．句意：不同种类的功夫，例如太极和咏春，受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。 根据所给词汇中“kind”意为“种类”,“different”后接可数名词复数，“kind”的复数形式是“kinds”，故填kinds。 Passage 3 （2026·浙江·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin   for   sun   difference   do   depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the 1 of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time 2 what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a 3 place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. 4 me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it 5 the weather. I just hope the weather will be 6 during the holiday. I can’t wait. 【答案】1．beginning 2．doing 3．different 4．For 5．depends on 6．sunny 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学期末倒数天数期待假期的到来，以及假期中可能进行的活动和对天气的期望。 1．句意：我总是在学期末倒数天数，因为那时假期就开始了。此处需要一个名词。根据“count down the days at the end of the term”可知，学期末倒数天数，意味着假期即将开始，因此“begin”的名词形式“beginning”符合语境。 2．句意：我们有几个星期的假期，我们可以花一些时间做我们喜欢做的事情。此处需要一个动名词作宾语。根据“spend some time”和“what we love to do”可知，此处表示花时间做喜欢的事情，spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，因此“do”的动名词形式“doing”符合语境。 3．句意：有时我们可以去这个国家一个不同的地方度假。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“place”，根据语境可知，此处表示去一个不同的地方度假，因此“difference”的形容词形式“different”符合语境。 4．句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“至于”，根据语境可知，此处表示至于我，我喜欢在海边享受乐趣，因此“for”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。 5．句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个动词。根据语境可知，此处表示在海边享受乐趣取决于天气，因此“depend on”符合语境，主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此“depends on”符合语境。 6．句意：我只希望假期期间天气会晴朗。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“weather”，根据语境可知，此处表示希望假期期间天气晴朗，因此“sun”的形容词形式“sunny”符合语境。 Passage 4 （2026·浙江杭州·二模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 such as    they    power    how    perform YangKo is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China. It 1 in northern provinces. The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and the performance is 2 and rapid. During some festivals 3 Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matter 4 cold the weather is, they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko. Recent years, the old people in the city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by 5 , the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko the whole year. 【答案】1．is performed 2．powerful 3．such as 4．how 5．themselves 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统民间舞蹈——秧歌。 1．句意：它在北方省份进行表演。根据“It...in northern provinces”可知，主语“YangKo”与动词“perform”是被动关系，表示秧歌被表演，此处需用被动语态，故填is performed。 2．句意：舞者通常穿着色彩鲜艳、轻便的服装，表演充满力量且迅速。根据“the performance is...and rapid”可知，此处需形容词与“rapid”并列，描述表演的特点，“power”的形容词形式为powerful“有力的”，故填powerful。 3．句意：在一些节日里，比如春节、元宵节，如果人们听到锣鼓声，不管天气多么寒冷，都会来到街上欣赏秧歌。根据“During some festivals...Spring Festival...”可知，此处需举例说明节日名称，固定搭配such as表示举例，故填such as。 4．句意：在一些节日里，比如春节、元宵节，如果人们听到锣鼓声，不管天气多么寒冷，都会来到街上欣赏秧歌。根据“no matter...cold the weather is”可知，此处表示“无论天气多冷”，“how+形容词”表示程度，故填how。 5．句意：近年来，中国东北部城市的老人们自行组织了秧歌队，队员们通过全年跳秧歌来保持健康。根据“organized the team by...”可知，此处指“老人们自己组织团队”，they需变为反身代词themselves，by themselves表示“靠自己”，故填themselves。    Passage 5 （2026·浙江·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 skill      meaningful     make     at  first     learn     for Sergio is a 19-year-old young man from Ghana, he was deeply attracted by China’s great vocational education. He made up his mind to come to China 1 automobile repair, hoping to change his life through skills. 2 , it was really hard for him. He couldn’t speak Chinese at all and found it difficult to master the professional repair 3 . However, he never gave up. He kept practicing every day, even staying late after class to ask teachers 4 help and study repair techniques. He studied so hard that he 5 rapid progress. What a 6 journey it is to study in China! 【答案】1．to learn 2．At first 3．skills 4．for 5．made 6．meaningful 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加纳的19岁年轻人Sergio被中国出色的职业教育所吸引，来到中国学习汽车修理，起初面临困难但从未放弃，通过努力取得了快速进步，在中国的学习之旅很有意义。 1．句意：他下定决心来中国学习汽车修理，希望通过技能改变自己的生活。come to China to do sth.表示“来中国做某事”，结合“automobile repair”可知，此处指来中国学习汽车修理，所以用to learn。 2．句意：起初，对他来说真的很难。at first意为“起初，一开始”，符合语境，说明一开始对他来说很难。 3．句意：他完全不会说中文，并且发现掌握专业的修理技能很困难。根据“master the professional repair...”可知，此处指掌握专业的修理技能，skill是可数名词，这里要用复数形式skills。 4．句意：他每天坚持练习，甚至课后留校向老师寻求帮助并学习修理技术。ask sb. for help意为“向某人寻求帮助”，所以用for。 5．句意：他学习非常努力，取得了快速的进步。make progress表示“取得进步”，根据语境，这里用一般过去时，所以是made。 6．句意：在中国的求学之旅是多么有意义啊！修饰名词journey要用形容词，meaningful表示“有意义的”，说明在中国学习是一段有意义的旅程。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 选词填空20篇（浙江专用） Passage 1 （2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 appear  luck  keep  with  tradition  get together  sweet Bubugao, also known as “step-by-step cake”, is a 1 popular snack in the Jiangnan Area. For centuries, it has stood for good 2 and a bright future. During the Spring Festival and other big holidays, family members 3 . They will have this tasty cake and spend pleasant family moments. The cake is made 4 simple ingredients (食材) and sugar. It tastes soft and 5 . Different areas have their own shapes and looks. Many families still 6 this custom alive today. When some important events come, Bubugao often 7 . This delicious treat will remain part of people’s life and be passed down forever. Passage 2 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 he   visit   Asia   amazing   all over   courage Welcome to Child and Teen Travel. We’re glad to have Dylan from the Edventure Project with us today. He’ll tell us about his own experiences. As a 13-year-old boy, Dylan 1 many countries since he was seven. He explored many 2 places in Central America, like Costa Rica. Then, more than a year ago, he started travelling in 3 with his family. He learned to do many things by 4 on the road. Dylan values the 5 he gets from these journeys. In the future, he hopes to travel 6 the world. Passage 3 （2026·浙江舟山·二模）所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 during  succeed  delicious  record  video      step by step Recently, astronauts on China’s Tiangong space station have had a rich harvest of “space tomatoes” This is a huge 1 for space farming. Astronauts planted tomatoes in a special box, using water mist (薄雾) and LED lights to help them grow. They 2 the growth information every day. Taking care of the green plants helps the astronauts feel better 3 their long stay in space. The space tomatoes smell fresh and they taste 4 than expected. Scientists believe that China’s Tiangong space station will grow more kinds of healthy plants 5 . And we hope the astronauts will share more amazing 6 about space farming in the future. Passage 4 （2026·浙江嘉兴·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 decision   including   power   simple   wrong   make progress Peer relationships play an important role in our teenage life. The people around us influence our thoughts, 1 and even our personalities. Good peers can push us to be better, encourage us to 2 , and support us when we meet difficulties. They help us become more confident and positive. However, unhealthy peer pressure may lead us in the 3 direction. It may make us follow bad habits or give up our own dreams just to be popular. Many teenagers, 4 me, once tried hard to follow others just to be accepted. We often forget that true friendship is about respect and growth, not 5 fitting in. Understanding this can help us turn pressure into 6 and enjoy the beauty of getting along with others. Passage 5 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 refuse  wind  safe  like  soon  wide  get on During the Spring and Autumn period, the states of Wu and Yue were at war. So their people didn’t 1 well. One day, some people from both states happened to cross a 2 river in the same boat. At first, they sat far apart and 3 to talk with each other. Suddenly, a strong 4 came and dark clouds covered the sky. Huge waves began to hit the boat hard. It seemed that the boat would go down 5 . Then one man shouted, “We are in the same boat.” They began to work together 6 a family. Thanks to their great effort, they finally got to the riverbank 7 . In times of trouble, only with closer cooperation can we weather the storm. Passage 6 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 Amazing Robots Around Us carry     job     offer     busy     between     a lot Robots are changing our lives. They can do many 1 for us. For example, as a waiter in a restaurant, a robot 2 food to guests. It moves carefully 3 tables without hitting anything. At home, people also use robots to 4 heavy things. In factories, they build machines. They keep 5 all day but never feel tired. They help us 6 and we can enjoy more free time. Passage 7 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 tradition  taste  curious  during  story  in the end Monday   2 May 2026 This morning, while cleaning the kitchen, I found an old notebook. I opened it 1 . It was filled with recipes (食谱), some notes and small 2 . “What’s this?” I asked Mum. “That’s my secret recipe book.” she replied, “It has recipes from my mother and grandmother. They are about 3 dishes. Some of them are family favourites.” I decided to try one of the recipes — Grandma’s famous cornbread. We often ate it 4 important festivals. I carefully followed the steps. When the bread was ready, Mum tried it. “It 5 just like your grandma’s recipe,” she said. 6 , I understood that the recipes carried our family’s love and memories. Passage 8 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。   by      true      choose      mother      gas      cut down John: Wow, what a nice vehicle! Han Xue: Thanks. It’s my 1 . She just bought it last week. John: Is this kind of vehicle allowed 2 the local government? Han Xue: Small ones are fine. They run on electricity, not on 3 . John: Sounds great. They help 4 air pollution, right? Han Xue: That’s 5 . And they can move through busy streets easily. So many parents 6 to take their kids to school this way. Passage 9 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每次限用一次。 event    take part in      together       achieve       train       from The 2026 Winter Olympics were held in February. It was the first Winter Games hosted by two cities 1 in Italy, near the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). It was one of the most popular sports 2 in 2026. Athletes 3 the games actively to compete for medals. Fans 4 many different countries also came to watch the games. China did excellently and won 15 medals in total. Now, Chinese players 5 hard for future games. We strongly believe that China 6 greater success in the next Winter Olympics. Passage 10 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 character  they  novel  so far  across  success As Chinese New Year celebrations become popular worldwide, the traditional Chinese Yingge dance has caught people’s eyes in other countries 1 . Yingge dance comes from the Chaoshan area of Guangdong Province. It is closely related to the classic 2 called Water Margin (《水浒传》). Performers each dress like one of the 108 3 and wave a pair of short sticks to make powerful movements. Among 4 , the performer who holds a snake in his hands is the lead performer “Shi Qian”. Now Yingge dance has grown into a 5 cultural performance. The Yingge performers hope to spread the beauty of Chinese culture widely 6 the world. Passage 11 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词（组）仅用一次。 feel    color    soft    bring    on    but also When spring arrives, the world feels fresh and new. Spring is not only beautiful to see, 1 delicious to taste. One special taste of spring in China is qingtuan. It is a 2 , green rice ball made from fresh plants and sticky rice. The green 3 reminds us of new leaves and grass. Inside, there is often sweet red bean paste. When you take a bite, it tastes sweet, and a little grassy, just like spring itself. Spring also 4 many fresh foods, such as strawberries, peas, and bamboo shoots. These foods are light and full of flavor. They make us 5 healthy and happy. To me, a taste of spring is more than food. It is the feeling of sunshine 6 my face, the smell of flowers in the air, and the joy of new beginnings. Passage 12 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次 suddenly,  scary,  again,  get up,  strange,  hug It was a beautiful day. I was riding my bike. 1 , I rode over a hole in the road and fell down on the ground. I tried to 2 , but I couldn’t. Then I saw blood on my shoes. My hand and knee were bleeding. As I lay there, I took off my helmet (头盔). There was a sharp rock sticking out of it. It was so 3 to look at. Thank goodness I wore my helmet! I shouted for help. A 4 stopped his truck and came to help me. He drove me to the hospital right away. When my mother got to the hospital, she gave me a big 5 . “I’m so glad you were wearing your helmet,” she said. She knew I was careless and did not always wear my helmet. But I’ll never be careless 6 ! My bike helmet saved my life! Passage 13 （2026·浙江温州·二模）将词汇中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 town    once    strong    build    such as My family lives on a small island. In the past, it was hard for us to get to the 1 because there were no bridges. I had to take a boat to school and could only go home 2 a week. When the wind was 3 , I couldn’t even go home for holidays. Luckily, the Five-Island Connecting Bridges 4 in 2002. Now I can drive my family off the island at any time. It is also easier for us to do many things, 5 shopping or seeing a doctor. Our life is more convenient than before. Passage 14 （2026·浙江台州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 see, with, nation, workday, temperature, In fact Many people drink tea to start their mornings on 1 . If you are new to tea, you might think it is just hot water 2 leaves. However, tea is a 3 drink which is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. 4 , most tea masters agree that making good tea is an art. If you take a close look at the tea-making process, you 5 how much care it requires. For centuries, people have stood in front of tea tables, trying to control water 6 and steeping (冲泡) time. Passage 15 （2026·浙江杭州·二模）所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 symbol  tall  plant  east  inside  kind of Sunflowers look like small suns and bring joy to others. There are different 1 sunflowers. Besides yellow sunflowers, there are also red and white ones. On average, sunflowers grow 6-10 feet in height, but 2 ever reached 30 feet! Each flower actually has 2,000 small flowers 3 . They follow the sun across the sky. They move from 4 to west during the day and then move back at night. Many years ago, people 5 sunflowers as food in North America. Now, sunflowers are also 6 of happiness and friendship. From their sunny appearance to their happy meaning, sunflowers remind us of life’s brightest things. Passage 1 （2026·浙江金华·二模）将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 fall  actually  like  ice  amazing  on the top of  build Ancient China had a special collection of “black technology”. These 1 inventions show how Chinese people created solutions to improve their lives and explore science. To begin with, Chinese people made an object called a bingjian to enjoy cool food during the hot summer. It had two containers (容器)—an outer one for 2 and an inner one for fruits or drinks. This creative design allowed people to enjoy cool food and acted much 3 a fridge. Not only did they have fridges, but they also had “air conditioners”. 4 , it was “central air conditioning”. During the Tang Dynasty, the Hanliang Hall in the Daming Palace 5 near the water. It had a clever way to stay cool. Workers put water pipes 6 the building and a large waterwheel lifted water up there. The cool water moved around through the pipes and then 7 from all sides of the hall. This imaginative method made the inside of the hall cool and turned it into the “air conditioning” hall. Passage 2 （2026·浙江衢州·二模）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次，有一词为多余项。 teach    behind    important    kind    join    train    more than Kung fu is one of the oldest sports in the world. It goes back to the Qin Dynasty. Kung fu isn’t just a sport. There are lots of ideas 1 it. In kung fu, the power of your spirit is as 2 as the power of your body. “Kung fu comes from inside,” says Master Tang. “As in all the other sports, if you 3 harder, you will improve yourself. But kung fu is 4 skills and tools. The more you find out about kung fu, the more you learn about yourself.” Today, this traditional art 5 in schools and clubs around the world. Different 6 of kung fu, such as Tai Chi and Wing Chun, are loved by people of all ages. Passage 3 （2026·浙江·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin   for   sun   difference   do   depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the 1 of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time 2 what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a 3 place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. 4 me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it 5 the weather. I just hope the weather will be 6 during the holiday. I can’t wait. Passage 4 （2026·浙江杭州·二模）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 such as    they    power    how    perform YangKo is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China. It 1 in northern provinces. The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and the performance is 2 and rapid. During some festivals 3 Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matter 4 cold the weather is, they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko. Recent years, the old people in the city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by 5 , the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko the whole year. Passage 5 （2026·浙江·二模）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 skill      meaningful     make     at  first     learn     for Sergio is a 19-year-old young man from Ghana, he was deeply attracted by China’s great vocational education. He made up his mind to come to China 1 automobile repair, hoping to change his life through skills. 2 , it was really hard for him. He couldn’t speak Chinese at all and found it difficult to master the professional repair 3 . However, he never gave up. He kept practicing every day, even staying late after class to ask teachers 4 help and study repair techniques. He studied so hard that he 5 rapid progress. What a 6 journey it is to study in China! / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $