精品解析：云南临沧市2026 年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟卷

机密★考试结束前 2026年云南省初中学业水平考试英语 模拟卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作 答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到 答题卡的相应位置上。 1. — This box of tea tastes very delicious. Is it ________? — No, it isn’t mine. It’s my uncle’s. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 2. —I can’t find my key anywhere. —It ________ be in your schoolbag. You always put things there. A. must B. might C. can’t D. couldn’t 3. We will hold a graduation party ________ the evening of June 30th. A. on B. in C. at D. for 4. — Look! There are many flowers around Dianchi Lake! — Wow! ________ nice flowers they are! A. How B. What a C. What an D. What 5. — Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the school sports meeting. — OK, I’m coming. A. and B. but C. so D. or 6. To protect the old villages, the government has made a special ________ to support them. A. notice B. message C. project D. reason 7. —What do you think of the movie? —Wonderful! It’s ________ than any other movie I have ever seen. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 8. My sister ________ as a nurse in this hospital since she left college. A. works B. worked C. will work D. has worked 9. —Our class is going to have a picnic this weekend. —Great! Let’s ________ the best time to meet. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after 10. — Could you tell me ________? — Sure. It’s about how to protect the environment. A. what is the meeting about B. what the meeting is about C. when is the meeting D. when the meeting is 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last year, I joined a volunteer club at school. Our teacher hoped we could learn to love and help others, so our teacher asked us to learn to ____11____ care for the old people in a nearby neighborhood. I felt a little worried at first, ____12____ I had never talked with the old people much before. One Sunday morning, we went to the neighborhood with small gifts in our hands. An old lady named Mrs. Li lived alone. She looked ____13____ and quiet when we met her. I tried to say hello to her in a soft ____14____. To my surprise, she smiled and invited us to come in. We helped her clean the rooms, tidy up the tables and chairs and water the flowers. ____15____ did we start? At about nine o’clock. Then I listened to her stories about her life. She told me ____16____ about her childhood and her old friends. I sat ____17____ and enjoyed every minute of it. She said no one had spent so much time with her for a long time. I could ____18____ the happiness on her face. When it was time to ____19____, she held my hand and said “thank you” again and again. That day, I learned that even a little kindness can make a big ____20____. Helping others also makes me feel warm and happy from the bottom of my heart. 11. A. stop B. take C. give D. show 12. A. if B. while C. because D. though 13. A. lonely B. active C. happy D. young 14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. smile 15. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 16. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 17. A. loudly B. quietly C. early D. badly 18. A. see B. look C. keep D. taste 19. A. sit down B. go away C. take off D. come on 20. A. mistake B. wish C. difference D. reason 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 On March 25, 2026, Chinese paleontologists (古生物学家) reported their study about a new dinosaur species（恐龙物种）they had discovered in Yunnan in an international magazine. This important research took them over two years to complete and received wide attention from the world. They found a new kind of dinosaur from the early Jurassic (侏罗纪) period and named it Fengming Xiangyunlong. The name is meaningful: “Xiangyun” comes from its discovery place, Xiangyun County, and means good luck. “Fengming” matches Luming Township, the exact site, and honors a Chinese artist in the research. The fossil (化石) is in good condition and shows clear features of early large dinosaurs. Its fossil was first found in Luming Township in 2023, including the neck, back and tail bones, and is now kept in Yunnan Provincial Institute of Geological Survey. Fengming Xiangyunlong was a large plant eating dinosaur, about 9 to 10 meters long. It was special — it probably walked on two legs, using its strong tail to keep balance. It also had a long neck to help it eat leaves from tall plants easily. This discovery helps scientists learn more about large dinosaurs’ development and is a great pride for Yunnan and Chinese scientists. It also makes Yunnan one of the important places for studying dinosaur evolution (进化) in East Asia. 21. A new kind of dinosaur was found in Yunnan on March 25th,2026. 22. “Xiangyun” means good luck in Chinese. 23. Fengming Xiangyunlong ate small animals and walked on two legs. 24. The discovery of Fengming Xiangyunlong is helpful to scientists. 25. The text mainly introduces the living habits of a new kind of dinosaur. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Hello, boys and girls. Today is April 1st. The “Spring Break” is coming! What do you want to do during the “Spring Break”? If you have no idea, you can join us in experiencing intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Here are the details. Spring Break Intangible Cultural Heritage Activities for Students Date: April 7th-8th 1. Calligraphy Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Basic brush strokes and character writing 2. Paper Cutting Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00p. m. Learning Content: Traditional patterns and cutting techniques 3. Embroidery (刺绣) Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Stitch (针法) types and pattern design 4. Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Learning Content: Puppe t making and storytelling Contact: 010-1234-5678 Note: Participants (参与者) aged 10-16should bring their own stationery (文具) 26. What are the activities for? A. The Summer Vacation. B. The Winter Vacation. C. The Spring Break. D. The Autumn Break. 27. When can you take part in the activities? A. On March 27th-28th. B. On April 7th-8th. C. On May 6th -7th. D. On February 5th -6th. 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. You can learn basic strokes from 9:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. B. You can learn cutting skills in the afternoon. C. You can experience storytelling when cutting paper. D. There are two activities in the morning. 29. Who can take part in these activities? A. Judy, a 9-year-old girl from Guangming School. B. Sarah, a 10-year-old girl who likes the intangible cultural heritage. C. Mike, a teacher from a middle school. D. The Greens, a little boy’s parents. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A diary. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A notice. B On January 27,2026, the 2026 Tech for Good Innovation Festival was held in Shenzhen, China. Top tech experts, researchers and students from different cities gathered together, sharing plenty of practical cases and warm thoughts about artificial intelligence (AI). They had deep discussions and reached a clear consensus (共识) on the proper use of AI. AI will not replace humans. Instead, it helps and supports us. A touching story about Yao Cong shows this clearly. As a father full of love, he kept exploring new technologies in daily life and never stopped learning. He taught himself programming and 3D modeling (建模). He made cool robots with cheap materials to stay with his son. His works, like flexible robotic arms (可弯曲机械臂) and transformable (变形的) robots, became popular online and offline. He also encouraged many kids to love science and creation. The festival put forward a new idea, “Make people feel secure and develop human potential (潜能)”. This warm idea was widely recognized (认可) by all the people at the meeting. We need rules to make sure AI is used properly. Strict and clear rules can stop AI from being misused and protect every user. AI also helps us show our creativity. For example, students can use AI to search for study materials, and artists can get new ideas from it. Experts also reminded us to care about people who are not good at using AI, such as the elderly and groups with poor tech skills. We should offer more help to them. AI is a powerful tool, and its value is to make our lives happier. As young people, we should learn to use AI wisely. Technology is not just about machines, it is about using technology kindly to help everyone. We should take the right attitude (态度) towards AI and make it serve human beings better. 31. How does the writer show the correct value and use of AI? A. By telling a story and giving examples. B. By listing numbers and facts. C. By describing beautiful scenes. D. By talking about his own experience. 32. What did Yao Cong do for his son? A. He stayed with his son every day. B. He took his son to the festival. C. He made robots to stay with his son. D. He bought some robots for his son. 33. Which of the following are mentioned as AI’s use? a. Helping students search for study materials. b. Giving artists new ideas. c. Replacing humans in all jobs. d. Making people’s lives happier. A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. a, b, d D. b, c, d 34. Why does the writer tell Yao Cong’s story in the passage? A. To introduce how to make transformable robots. B. To show AI supports humans instead of replacing us. C. To explain why the festival was held in Shenzhen. D. To encourage people to learn 3D modeling by themselves. 35. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C Coffee trees only grow in a specific area called the “Bean Belt”. Yunnan is right in this golden area. With warm weather, abundant (充足的) rainfall and fertile (肥沃的) soil all year round, cities like Pu’er and Baoshan have the perfect environment. That is why over 98% of China’s coffee beans come from Yunnan, making it one of the most important coffee-producing regions in Asia. Why does Yunnan coffee taste so special? The secret is in the mountains. Yunnan coffee grows at a high altitude (海拔), usually 1,000 to 2,000 meters high. In the mountains, the sunshine is strong, but the nights are cool. For every 100 meters you go up, the air gets 0.6℃ colder. This large temperature difference is magic. It makes the coffee cherries (果) grow slowly. The slower they grow, the more sugar they store inside. In fact, for every 300 meters of altitude, the sugar in the beans increases by 10%. Also, high altitude helps decrease “chlorogenic acid (绿原酸)”, which is a material that makes coffee taste bitter. With less of it, Yunnan coffee tastes sweet, fruity (果香浓郁的), and as fresh as tea, with a unique (独特的) layer of flavor (风味) that is hard to find in other regions. Biologically (从生物学角度来说), the coffee bean is a seed (种子). When the fruit turns deep red, it is fully ripe (成熟的). Farmers in Yunnan pick the red cherries by hand to avoid damaging the fruits. After peeling and drying in the natural sunshine to keep the original (原始的) flavor, the green seeds are cooked with heat. The heat turns them brown and gives out the famous coffee smell, a unique aroma (香味) that attracts coffee lovers around the world, winning wide praise from domestic (国内的) and foreign consumers. 36. Why does Yunnan coffee taste so special? A. Because it grows in the cities. B. Because of the large temperature difference. C. Because it is picked by hand. D. Because the sunshine is strong. 37. How many percent does the sugar in the beans increase when altitude rises by 600 meters? A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30%. D. 60%. 38. What does the underlined word “decrease” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Store. B. Produce. C. Reduce. D. Disappear. 39. Which of the following is the correct order of Yunnan coffee production? a. Cook the green seeds with heat. b. Pick the deep red coffee cherries by hand. c. Peel and dry the coffee cherries to get green seeds. d. The green seeds turn brown and give out coffee smell. A. b-c-a-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. Yunnan Coffee’s Magic B. Bean Belt C. Yunnan’s Altitude D. Temperature Change 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Nowadays, many teenagers face mental health problems like stress and loneliness. These problems affect their daily life and study. It is important for teenagers to learn to help themselves. Do you have the same problem? ____41____ Learn to relax yourself. ____42____ When you feel worried or nervous, try the 4-7-8 breathing method. Breathe in for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, and breathe out for 8 seconds. Do it several times to calm down quickly. You can also listen to soft music or walk outside to relax your mind and body. ____43____ Keep a regular life. Get enough sleep and eat well every day. Do sports for about 30 minutes daily, such as running or playing basketball. Exercise can make you happy and reduce stress. Besides, spend less time on social media and more time on hobbies like drawing or reading. Talk to others and ask for help. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. ____44____ They can give you support and advice. If you feel really bad, turn to school doctors or call the hotline 12356 for professional help. Asking for help is not a shame. ____45____ By relaxing yourself, keeping healthy habits and seeking (寻求) help when needed, you can solve these problems better. Then you will grow up happily and healthily. A. Develop healthy habits. B. Write them down in your diary. C. We can use simple ways to relax. D. Here are some suggestions that can help you. E. Share your troubles with parents, teachers or close friends. F. There are some reasons that cause mental health problems. G. In a word, taking good care of your mental health is very important. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. We should take some ________ to protect the environment. (act) 47. The kind teacher often helps ________ with our English after class. (we) 48. The boy is ________ in playing basketball after school. (interest) 49. The 2026 Yunnan high school entrance exam will begin on the ________ of June. (sixteen) 50. Please listen to the teacher ________ in class. (careful) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. We should form a good ________ and keep reading English every day. (学习习惯) 52. He ________ playing computer games and spent more time reading. (放弃) 53. This new book ________ ____________________ the one I read last month, both about friendship.（与……相 像的） 54. That evening, we sat by the fire ________ and enjoyed the peaceful time together. (沉默地；无声地) 55. My father ________ early and does exercise every morning to keep healthy. (醒来) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 真正的成长，从改变自己开始。比如改变习惯、更新思维、调整心态等都可以让自己变得更好。请你以“A Small Change”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你在学习或生活中做出的一个小改变，以及它带给你的成长和收获。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80; 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A Small Change ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 机密★考试结束前 2026年云南省初中学业水平考试英语 模拟卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作 答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到 答题卡的相应位置上。 1. — This box of tea tastes very delicious. Is it ________? — No, it isn’t mine. It’s my uncle’s. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这盒茶尝起来非常美味。它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。它是我叔叔的 根据答语“No, it isn’t mine.”可知，问句询问的是物品归属，且空格后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词yours相当your tea，而your是形容词性物主代词，后面必须加名词。 2. —I can’t find my key anywhere. —It ________ be in your schoolbag. You always put things there. A. must B. might C. can’t D. couldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我到处找不到我的钥匙。——它一定在你的书包里。你总是把东西放在那里。 must一定；might 可能；can’t 不可能；couldn’t 不可能。根据“You always put things there”，可知说话者依据对方习惯做出把握很大的肯定推测。应填must。 3. We will hold a graduation party ________ the evening of June 30th. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将在6月30日晚上举行毕业派对。 on在（具体某天）；in在（年月季节）；at在（时刻）；for为了。根据“the evening of June 30th”可知，此处特指具体某天的晚上，应用介词on。 4. — Look! There are many flowers around Dianchi Lake! — Wow! ________ nice flowers they are! A. How B. What a C. What an D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哇！它们是多么漂亮的花啊！ 中心词flowers是复数名词，感叹句结构为“What + 形容词 + 复数名词 + 主谓！”，how修饰形容词或副词，what a/an修饰单数可数名词，what修饰复数名词或不可数名词。故选D。 5. — Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the school sports meeting. — OK, I’m coming. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——快点，否则我们参加学校运动会就要迟到了。——好的，我来了。 and和，并且；but但是；so所以；or或者，否则。根据“Hurry up”和“we’ll be late”可知，此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，表示“否则，要不然”，即如果不快点就会迟到，应填or。 6. To protect the old villages, the government has made a special ________ to support them. A. notice B. message C. project D. reason 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保护这些古村落，政府设立了一个专项项目来扶持它们。 notice通知；message消息；project项目；reason原因。根据“To protect the old villages”和“to support them”可知，政府需要实施具体的计划或工程来提供支持，应填project。 7. —What do you think of the movie? —Wonderful! It’s ________ than any other movie I have ever seen. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——精彩！它比我曾经看过的任何其他电影都更有趣。 interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣的；most interesting最有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的。根据句中关键词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，interesting是多音节形容词，变比较级时需在前面加more，应填more interesting。 8. My sister ________ as a nurse in this hospital since she left college. A. works B. worked C. will work D. has worked 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐自从大学毕业以来就在这家医院当护士。 根据“since she left college”可知，自从她离开大学以来，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，使用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为My sister，助动词用has。 9. —Our class is going to have a picnic this weekend. —Great! Let’s ________ the best time to meet. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班这周末要去野餐。——太好了！让我们寻找见面的最佳时间吧。 look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据对话语境，班级计划去野餐，接下来需要商定见面的时间，即“寻找”一个合适的时间，look for符合题意。 10. — Could you tell me ________? — Sure. It’s about how to protect the environment. A. what is the meeting about B. what the meeting is about C. when is the meeting D. when the meeting is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议是关于什么的吗？——当然。是关于如何保护环境的。 考查宾语从句。what is the meeting about会议是关于什么的？特殊疑问句；what the meeting is about会议是关于什么的？陈述句语序；when is the meeting会议是什么时候？特殊疑问句；when the meeting is会议是什么时候？陈述句语序。根据“Could you tell me… ?”可知，本句是what引导的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，结合答语“It’s about….”可知，问的是内容，用what引导。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last year, I joined a volunteer club at school. Our teacher hoped we could learn to love and help others, so our teacher asked us to learn to ____11____ care for the old people in a nearby neighborhood. I felt a little worried at first, ____12____ I had never talked with the old people much before. One Sunday morning, we went to the neighborhood with small gifts in our hands. An old lady named Mrs. Li lived alone. She looked ____13____ and quiet when we met her. I tried to say hello to her in a soft ____14____. To my surprise, she smiled and invited us to come in. We helped her clean the rooms, tidy up the tables and chairs and water the flowers. ____15____ did we start? At about nine o’clock. Then I listened to her stories about her life. She told me ____16____ about her childhood and her old friends. I sat ____17____ and enjoyed every minute of it. She said no one had spent so much time with her for a long time. I could ____18____ the happiness on her face. When it was time to ____19____, she held my hand and said “thank you” again and again. That day, I learned that even a little kindness can make a big ____20____. Helping others also makes me feel warm and happy from the bottom of my heart. 11. A. stop B. take C. give D. show 12. A. if B. while C. because D. though 13. A. lonely B. active C. happy D. young 14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. smile 15. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How 16. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 17. A. loudly B. quietly C. early D. badly 18. A. see B. look C. keep D. taste 19. A. sit down B. go away C. take off D. come on 20. A. mistake B. wish C. difference D. reason 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加学校志愿者俱乐部，到社区帮助独居老人的经历，通过这次活动，作者体会到了帮助他人带来的温暖与快乐。 【11题详解】 句意：我们的老师希望我们能够学会爱和帮助别人，所以让我们学会向附近社区的老人表达关怀。 固定搭配show care for sb.表示“向某人表示关怀”，show符合关爱他人的语境。stop“停止”、take“拿，带”、give“给予”，均不符合搭配。 【12题详解】 句意：一开始我有点担心，因为我以前很少和老人交谈。 前后句是因果关系，because引导原因状语从句，解释担心的原因。if表条件、while表对比/时间、though表转折，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我们见到李奶奶时，她看起来很孤独，也很安静。 根据前文“lived alone”可知，独居的老人看起来很孤独，lonely符合语境，active“活跃的”、happy“开心的”、young“年轻的”，均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我试着用柔和的声音跟她打招呼。 固定搭配in a soft voice表示“用柔和的声音”，voice符合语境，sound泛指声音，noise指噪音，smile“微笑”，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我们什么时候开始的？ 根据后文“At about nine o’clock”可知，此处询问开始的时间，When符合语境，Where问地点、Why问原因、How问方式，均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：她给我讲了一些关于她童年和老朋友的事情。 此处是肯定句，something表示“某事、一些事”，用于肯定句，something符合分享往事的内容。anything用于否定/疑问句，nothing表示“没有事”，everything表示“所有事”，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：我静静地坐着，享受每一分钟。 结合语境，作者安静地听老人讲故事，quietly符合耐心倾听的状态。loudly“大声地”、early“早地”、badly“糟糕地”，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我能看到她脸上的幸福。 结合语境，作者能看到老人脸上的笑容，see符合观察面部表情的动作。look是不及物动词，keep“保持”、taste“品尝”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：当我们要离开的时候，她握着我的手，一遍又一遍地说“谢谢”。 活动结束要离开，go away表示“离开”，符合结束拜访的语境。sit down“坐下”、take off“脱下，起飞”、come on“加油”，均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：那天，我明白了即使一点点善意也能带来很大的改变。 固定搭配make a big difference表示“产生很大影响，带来很大改变”，difference符合语境，mistake“错误”、wish“愿望”、reason“原因”，均不符。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 On March 25, 2026, Chinese paleontologists (古生物学家) reported their study about a new dinosaur species（恐龙物种）they had discovered in Yunnan in an international magazine. This important research took them over two years to complete and received wide attention from the world. They found a new kind of dinosaur from the early Jurassic (侏罗纪) period and named it Fengming Xiangyunlong. The name is meaningful: “Xiangyun” comes from its discovery place, Xiangyun County, and means good luck. “Fengming” matches Luming Township, the exact site, and honors a Chinese artist in the research. The fossil (化石) is in good condition and shows clear features of early large dinosaurs. Its fossil was first found in Luming Township in 2023, including the neck, back and tail bones, and is now kept in Yunnan Provincial Institute of Geological Survey. Fengming Xiangyunlong was a large plant eating dinosaur, about 9 to 10 meters long. It was special — it probably walked on two legs, using its strong tail to keep balance. It also had a long neck to help it eat leaves from tall plants easily. This discovery helps scientists learn more about large dinosaurs’ development and is a great pride for Yunnan and Chinese scientists. It also makes Yunnan one of the important places for studying dinosaur evolution (进化) in East Asia. 21. A new kind of dinosaur was found in Yunnan on March 25th,2026. 22. “Xiangyun” means good luck in Chinese. 23. Fengming Xiangyunlong ate small animals and walked on two legs. 24. The discovery of Fengming Xiangyunlong is helpful to scientists. 25. The text mainly introduces the living habits of a new kind of dinosaur. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古生物学家在云南发现的新恐龙物种“凤鸣祥云龙”的发现过程、命名含义、化石特征及其科学意义。 【21题详解】 原文第一段提到“On March 25, 2026, Chinese paleontologists reported their study about a new dinosaur species they had discovered in Yunnan in an international magazine.”，由此可知2026年3月25日是研究报告发表的日期，而非恐龙被发现的日期，因此该表述错误。 【22题详解】 原文第一段提到“The name is meaningful: ‘Xiangyun’ comes from its discovery place, Xiangyun County, and means good luck.”，由此可知“祥云”在中文里意为好运，因此该表述正确。 【23题详解】 原文第二段提到“Fengming Xiangyunlong was a large plant eating dinosaur, about 9 to 10 meters long. It was special — it probably walked on two legs...”，由此可知该恐龙是植食性而非以小动物为食，因此该表述错误。 【24题详解】 原文第三段提到“This discovery helps scientists learn more about large dinosaurs’ development...”，由此可知凤鸣祥云龙的发现对科学家是有帮助的，因此该表述正确。 【25题详解】 全文主要介绍了新恐龙物种的发现、命名、化石特征及其科学意义，并非仅介绍它的生活习性，因此该表述错误。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Hello, boys and girls. Today is April 1st. The “Spring Break” is coming! What do you want to do during the “Spring Break”? If you have no idea, you can join us in experiencing intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Here are the details. Spring Break Intangible Cultural Heritage Activities for Students Date: April 7th-8th 1. Calligraphy Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Basic brush strokes and character writing 2. Paper Cutting Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00p. m. Learning Content: Traditional patterns and cutting techniques 3. Embroidery (刺绣) Time: 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. Learning Content: Stitch (针法) types and pattern design 4. Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Time: 1:30 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Learning Content: Puppe t making and storytelling Contact: 010-1234-5678 Note: Participants (参与者) aged 10-16should bring their own stationery (文具) 26. What are the activities for? A. The Summer Vacation. B. The Winter Vacation. C. The Spring Break. D. The Autumn Break. 27. When can you take part in the activities? A. On March 27th-28th. B. On April 7th-8th. C. On May 6th -7th. D. On February 5th -6th. 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. You can learn basic strokes from 9:00 a. m. -11:30 a. m. B. You can learn cutting skills in the afternoon. C. You can experience storytelling when cutting paper. D. There are two activities in the morning. 29. Who can take part in these activities? A. Judy, a 9-year-old girl from Guangming School. B. Sarah, a 10-year-old girl who likes the intangible cultural heritage. C. Mike, a teacher from a middle school. D. The Greens, a little boy’s parents. 30. What kind of text is this? A. A diary. B. A poem. C. A letter. D. A notice. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇面向学生的春假非物质文化遗产体验活动通知，介绍了活动时间、各项活动安排、参与要求与联系方式，招募10至16岁的学生参与。 【26题详解】 原文第一段提到：“What do you want to do during the “Spring Break”? If you have no idea, you can join us in experiencing intangible cultural heritage”，活动标题也明确为Spring Break Intangible Cultural Heritage Activities for Students，说明这些活动是为春假设置的。 【27题详解】 原文活动信息部分明确标注活动日期：“Date: April 7th-8th”，可知活动举办时间为4月7日到8日。 【28题详解】 题目要求选出不正确的表述，原文第四项皮影戏的学习内容提到：“Puppet making and storytelling”，第二项剪纸的学习内容为“Traditional patterns and cutting techniques”，由此可知讲故事是皮影戏的学习内容，并非剪纸活动的内容，因此该选项表述错误。 【29题详解】 原文末尾备注部分提到：“Participants aged 10-16 should bring their own stationery”，说明只有年龄在10到16岁之间的人可以参与，10岁的Sarah符合年龄要求，因此Sarah可以参加。 【30题详解】 本文介绍了活动的基本信息、安排和参与要求，用于招募学生参加活动，属于通知类文本。 B On January 27,2026, the 2026 Tech for Good Innovation Festival was held in Shenzhen, China. Top tech experts, researchers and students from different cities gathered together, sharing plenty of practical cases and warm thoughts about artificial intelligence (AI). They had deep discussions and reached a clear consensus (共识) on the proper use of AI. AI will not replace humans. Instead, it helps and supports us. A touching story about Yao Cong shows this clearly. As a father full of love, he kept exploring new technologies in daily life and never stopped learning. He taught himself programming and 3D modeling (建模). He made cool robots with cheap materials to stay with his son. His works, like flexible robotic arms (可弯曲机械臂) and transformable (变形的) robots, became popular online and offline. He also encouraged many kids to love science and creation. The festival put forward a new idea, “Make people feel secure and develop human potential (潜能)”. This warm idea was widely recognized (认可) by all the people at the meeting. We need rules to make sure AI is used properly. Strict and clear rules can stop AI from being misused and protect every user. AI also helps us show our creativity. For example, students can use AI to search for study materials, and artists can get new ideas from it. Experts also reminded us to care about people who are not good at using AI, such as the elderly and groups with poor tech skills. We should offer more help to them. AI is a powerful tool, and its value is to make our lives happier. As young people, we should learn to use AI wisely. Technology is not just about machines, it is about using technology kindly to help everyone. We should take the right attitude (态度) towards AI and make it serve human beings better. 31. How does the writer show the correct value and use of AI? A. By telling a story and giving examples. B. By listing numbers and facts. C. By describing beautiful scenes. D. By talking about his own experience. 32. What did Yao Cong do for his son? A. He stayed with his son every day. B. He took his son to the festival. C. He made robots to stay with his son. D. He bought some robots for his son. 33. Which of the following are mentioned as AI’s use? a. Helping students search for study materials. b. Giving artists new ideas. c. Replacing humans in all jobs. d. Making people’s lives happier. A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. a, b, d D. b, c, d 34. Why does the writer tell Yao Cong’s story in the passage? A. To introduce how to make transformable robots. B. To show AI supports humans instead of replacing us. C. To explain why the festival was held in Shenzhen. D. To encourage people to learn 3D modeling by themselves. 35. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕人工智能（AI）的正确使用与价值展开，以2026年科技向善创新节为背景，通过事例、观点阐述AI不会取代人类、只会辅助人类，同时说明规范使用AI的方法、人文关怀以及青少年对待AI的正确态度。 【31题详解】 文章第二段讲述姚聪的暖心故事，第四段列举学生、艺术家使用AI的例子，以此展现AI的正确价值与用法。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“He made cool robots with cheap materials to stay with his son.” 可知，姚聪制作机器人陪伴儿子。 【33题详解】 a：学生用 AI 查找学习资料（第四段），正确；b：艺术家从AI 获取新灵感（第四段），正确；c：AI 不会取代人类所有工作（第一段），错误；d：AI 让人们生活更幸福（第五段），正确。 【34题详解】 第一段点明核心观点“AI will not replace humans. Instead, it helps and supports us.”，第二段用姚聪的故事印证该观点，表明AI 辅助人类而非取代人类。 【35题详解】 文章结构：①总起：引出科技节，提出AI服务人类的核心观点；②举例：姚聪的故事佐证观点；③提出科技节的新理念；④说明使用AI的规则与用途；⑤呼吁关怀不善使用AI的人群；⑥总结：青少年应明智使用AI；整体为总—分—总结构。 C Coffee trees only grow in a specific area called the “Bean Belt”. Yunnan is right in this golden area. With warm weather, abundant (充足的) rainfall and fertile (肥沃的) soil all year round, cities like Pu’er and Baoshan have the perfect environment. That is why over 98% of China’s coffee beans come from Yunnan, making it one of the most important coffee-producing regions in Asia. Why does Yunnan coffee taste so special? The secret is in the mountains. Yunnan coffee grows at a high altitude (海拔), usually 1,000 to 2,000 meters high. In the mountains, the sunshine is strong, but the nights are cool. For every 100 meters you go up, the air gets 0.6℃ colder. This large temperature difference is magic. It makes the coffee cherries (果) grow slowly. The slower they grow, the more sugar they store inside. In fact, for every 300 meters of altitude, the sugar in the beans increases by 10%. Also, high altitude helps decrease “chlorogenic acid (绿原酸)”, which is a material that makes coffee taste bitter. With less of it, Yunnan coffee tastes sweet, fruity (果香浓郁的), and as fresh as tea, with a unique (独特的) layer of flavor (风味) that is hard to find in other regions. Biologically (从生物学角度来说), the coffee bean is a seed (种子). When the fruit turns deep red, it is fully ripe (成熟的). Farmers in Yunnan pick the red cherries by hand to avoid damaging the fruits. After peeling and drying in the natural sunshine to keep the original (原始的) flavor, the green seeds are cooked with heat. The heat turns them brown and gives out the famous coffee smell, a unique aroma (香味) that attracts coffee lovers around the world, winning wide praise from domestic (国内的) and foreign consumers. 36. Why does Yunnan coffee taste so special? A. Because it grows in the cities. B. Because of the large temperature difference. C. Because it is picked by hand. D. Because the sunshine is strong. 37. How many percent does the sugar in the beans increase when altitude rises by 600 meters? A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30%. D. 60%. 38. What does the underlined word “decrease” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Store. B. Produce. C. Reduce. D. Disappear. 39. Which of the following is the correct order of Yunnan coffee production? a. Cook the green seeds with heat. b. Pick the deep red coffee cherries by hand. c. Peel and dry the coffee cherries to get green seeds. d. The green seeds turn brown and give out coffee smell. A. b-c-a-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-c-d D. c-b-a-d 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. Yunnan Coffee’s Magic B. Bean Belt C. Yunnan’s Altitude D. Temperature Change 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云南位于咖啡黄金种植带（Bean Belt），气候适宜，产出中国98%的咖啡豆。 【36题详解】 根据文章第三段“This large temperature difference is magic. It makes the coffee cherries grow slowly... Yunnan coffee tastes sweet”可知，巨大的温差使得咖啡果生长缓慢，储存更多糖分，减少苦味物质，从而使味道特别。 【37题详解】 根据文章第三段“In fact, for every 300 meters of altitude, the sugar in the beans increases by 10%.”可知，海拔每升高300 米，糖分增加10%，题目问升高600米，即2个300 米，因此糖分增加20%（10% × 2）。 【38题详解】 根据画线词所在句后的解释“With less of it, Yunnan coffee tastes sweet”可知，高海拔有助于“减少”绿原酸，Reduce最符合。 【39题详解】 根据文章最后一段的生产流程描述：首先“pick the red cherries by hand”（b 手工采摘）；然后“After peeling and drying…green seeds”（c 去皮晒干得到绿色种子）；接着“green seeds are cooked with heat”（a 加热烘焙）；最后“turns them brown and gives out the famous coffee smell”（d 变棕并散发香味）。正确顺序为b-c-a-d。 【40题详解】 文章主要介绍了云南咖啡生长的独特环境、味道特别的原因（海拔、温差等）以及生产过程，旨在展示云南咖啡的独特魅力。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Nowadays, many teenagers face mental health problems like stress and loneliness. These problems affect their daily life and study. It is important for teenagers to learn to help themselves. Do you have the same problem? ____41____ Learn to relax yourself. ____42____ When you feel worried or nervous, try the 4-7-8 breathing method. Breathe in for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, and breathe out for 8 seconds. Do it several times to calm down quickly. You can also listen to soft music or walk outside to relax your mind and body. ____43____ Keep a regular life. Get enough sleep and eat well every day. Do sports for about 30 minutes daily, such as running or playing basketball. Exercise can make you happy and reduce stress. Besides, spend less time on social media and more time on hobbies like drawing or reading. Talk to others and ask for help. Don’t keep your feelings to yourself. ____44____ They can give you support and advice. If you feel really bad, turn to school doctors or call the hotline 12356 for professional help. Asking for help is not a shame. ____45____ By relaxing yourself, keeping healthy habits and seeking (寻求) help when needed, you can solve these problems better. Then you will grow up happily and healthily. A. Develop healthy habits. B. Write them down in your diary. C. We can use simple ways to relax. D. Here are some suggestions that can help you. E. Share your troubles with parents, teachers or close friends. F. There are some reasons that cause mental health problems. G. In a word, taking good care of your mental health is very important. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年面临的心理健康问题，并提供了实用的自我帮助建议。 【41题详解】 根据第一段的第四句“Do you have the same problem?”以及下文接着列出的具体建议标题可知，本空需要承上启下，引出接下来的建议。D 选项“Here are some suggestions that can help you.”能自然过渡到下文的具体措施。 【42题详解】 由本段标题“Learn to relax yourself.”以及下文“When you feel worried or nervous, try the 4-7-8 breathing method.”可知，本段在说明放松的具体方式。C 选项“We can use simple ways to relax.”与下文的呼吸法、听音乐等简单方法相呼应。 【43题详解】 第五段的首句“Keep a regular life. Get enough sleep and eat well every day. Do sports for about 30 minutes daily, such as running or playing basketball.”可知，本段主要讲述生活习惯。A 选项“Develop healthy habits.”能概括本段主旨，与睡眠、饮食、运动等内容对应。 【44题详解】 由倒数第二段“Don’t keep your feelings to yourself.”以及下文“They can give you support and advice.”可知，本空需要提到具体的倾诉对象，以便下文代词“They”指代。E 选项“Share your troubles with parents, teachers or close friends.”提到了具体的人群，符合语境。 【45题详解】 最后段中“By relaxing yourselves, keeping healthy habits and seeking help when needed, you can solve these problems better.”可知，本段是全文的总结。G 选项“In a word, taking good care of your mental health is very important.”作为总结句，强调了心理健康的重要性，符合结尾段的特征。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. We should take some ________ to protect the environment. (act) 【答案】actions 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该采取一些行动来保护环境。句中“take some”提示后面应接名词，且“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合括号内提示词“act”及语境，应将其转换为名词action，复数形式为actions。 47. The kind teacher often helps ________ with our English after class. (we) 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位和蔼的老师经常在课后帮助我们学习英语。we意为“我们”，是人称代词主格，help sb. with sth.是固定短语，意为“帮助某人做某事”，help是动词，其后用人称代词宾格形式，we的宾格是us。 48. The boy is ________ in playing basketball after school. (interest) 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩对放学后打篮球感兴趣。句中“is…in”提示，是固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”，应填interested。 49. The 2026 Yunnan high school entrance exam will begin on the ________ of June. (sixteen) 【答案】sixteenth##16th 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年云南中考将于六月十六日开始。根据句子结构“on the + 序数词 + of + 月份”表示日期，可知空处需用序数词；sixteen的序数词形式为sixteenth/16th。 50. Please listen to the teacher ________ in class. (careful) 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：课堂上请认真听老师讲课。空处修饰动词“listen”，需填写提示词的副词形式carefully“认真地”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. We should form a good ________ and keep reading English every day. (学习习惯) 【答案】learning habit##study habit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该养成良好的学习习惯，坚持每天读英语。表示“学习习惯”的短语是learning habit或者study habit，空格前“a”提示，此处habit用单数形式即可。故填learning habit/study habit。 52. He ________ playing computer games and spent more time reading. (放弃) 【答案】gave up 【解析】 【详解】句意：他放弃玩电脑游戏，花更多的时间阅读。“放弃”对应动词短语give up，符合搭配give up doing sth.，意为“放弃做某事”，根据“spent”可知使用一般过去时，give的过去式是gave。 53. This new book ________ ____________________ the one I read last month, both about friendship.（与……相 像的） 【答案】 ①. is ②. similar ③. to 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这本新书和我上月读的那本相似，均讲述友谊。根据汉语提示可知此处需用固定搭配be similar to表“与……相像”，主语为单数，be动词选用is。 54. That evening, we sat by the fire ________ and enjoyed the peaceful time together. (沉默地；无声地) 【答案】in silence##silently 【解析】 【详解】句意：那晚，我们静静围坐在火堆旁，一同享受这份静谧时光。空处修饰动词sat，根据中文提示可知，其对应的英文表达为in silence (介词短语) 或silently (副词)，在句中作方式状语。 55. My father ________ early and does exercise every morning to keep healthy. (醒来) 【答案】wakes up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲每天早起锻炼以保持健康。句中“every morning”为一般现在时的时间状语，提示动作是经常性、习惯性的，应用一般现在时。主语“My father”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；“醒来”对应的短语是“wake up”，其第三人称单数形式为wakes up。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 真正的成长，从改变自己开始。比如改变习惯、更新思维、调整心态等都可以让自己变得更好。请你以“A Small Change”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你在学习或生活中做出的一个小改变，以及它带给你的成长和收获。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80; 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A Small Change ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Small Change Small changes play an important role in our growth. They can help us form good habits and make progress step by step. I used to be very weak in memorizing English words. Seeing no progress made me really worried, so I decided to make a change. Then I kept a vocabulary notebook and wrote down 10 new words each day. I also read English for 15 minutes every morning. Gradually, I could remember words easily and understood articles better. This small change brought me great growth. I became more confident and positive. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，一般现在时为辅 明确要点：存在的问题：学习/生活中的小困扰、做出改变的原因、具体的改变方法/行动、改变带来的收获与成长 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名，词数不少于80 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段：总起句，点明小改变对成长很重要 主体段：讲述自己遇到的问题或困扰，介绍自己的改变行动与过程 结尾段：总结改变带来的收获，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 遇到的问题：weak in memorizing English words/used to love eating junk food like chips and fried chicken/seldom exercised等 要点二： 改变的原因：felt worried because I made no progress/was overweight/often felt tired in class/couldn’t keep up in PE lessons等 要点三： 具体的改变方法和行动：kept a vocabulary notebook and wrote down 10 new words every day/read English for 15 minutes every morning/cut down on junk food and ate more fruits and vegetables instead/took a 20-minute walk after dinner every day/jogged on weekends/went to bed earlier/spent less time on my phone等 要点四：改变带来的收获和成长 could remember words easily/understood articles better/became more confident and positive/became healthier and more energetic/could run faster in PE class/learned to be more self-disciplined等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $