精品解析：福建莆田第十五中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期5月阶段质量检测英语

莆田第十五中学 2025-2026 学年下学期八年级期中考 英语试卷 审题人：八年级英语备课组 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Who lost the dictionary? A. Toby. B. Ann. C. Simon. 听第2段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. What was the man doing when the earthquake happened? A. Working in his office. B. Having a picnic outside. C. Sleeping at home. 听第3段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 听第4段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Which is probably the most difficult for Cindy? A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Pronunciation. 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 10. How many scores (分数) did the man get in the English test? A. 45. B. 55. C. 65. 11. What does Alice think is a helpful way for the man to learn English well? A. Making word cards. B. Talking with foreigners. C. Listening to teachers carefully. 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 12. Why did John go to Sydney? A. To travel. B. To learn English. C. To visit friends. 13. How long has John stayed in Australia? A. For two weeks. B. For six weeks C. For eight weeks. 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 14. How should we help a man if he can’t move after falling down? A. Find out his situation and call for help. B. Move him up and cover him with a coat. C. Move him to a safe place and make a call. 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Host and guest. B. Customer and waitress. C. Friends. 第二节 听短文, 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Note-taking Tips First Write down important points in ________ colors. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, you need to copy them down. It is a ________ way to use different colored pens. Second Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to ________ what you missed. Third Compare your notes with your textbook. It can help improve your learning ________. Last Keep notes of each subject in one place. Then you can find them ________ after class. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） （从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。） 1. —Jenny, what do you plan to watch tonight? —Readers. It’s ________ amazing program that teaches me a lot. A. the B. a C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jenny，今晚你打算看什么？——《朗读者》。它是一个教会我很多的令人惊叹的节目。 the这个，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词。“program”是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个”节目，且“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。 2. —The PE teacher told us to ________ our daily exercise time and share it in class. —OK. I’ll write it down. A. record B. report C. research 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——体育老师让我们记录每天的锻炼时间并在班上分享。——好的。我会把它写下来。 record记录；report报告；research研究。根据答语“I’ll write it down.”可知，老师要求把锻炼时间记下来，以便分享，record符合语境。故选A。 3. —Which of the following words is NOT a compound word (合成词)? —________. A. Grandson B. Careless C. Rainstorm 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——以下哪个单词不是合成词？——粗心的。 Grandson孙子；Careless粗心的；Rainstorm暴风雨。合成词是由两个或多个单词组成的新单词。Grandson由grand和son组成；Rainstorm由rain和storm组成；而Careless是由care加后缀-less构成的派生词，不是合成词。 4. —Sir, I am afraid you can’t park here. —Sorry. I ________ see the sign. I ________ park here any more. A. don’t; won’t B. won’t; didn’t C. didn’t; won’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，恐怕您不能在这里停车。——对不起。我没看到标志。我将不再在这里停车了。 第一空指刚才没看见标志，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时didn’t；第二空表示以后不会再停，动作发生在将来，用一般将来时won’t。 5. You ________ bring your own food. The restaurant provides free dinner. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必自带食物。餐厅提供免费晚餐。 needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据后句“The restaurant provides free dinner”可知，没有必要自带食物，needn’t表示“不必”，符合语境。故选A。 6. —Why does David have a stomachache? —Because he ate _______ junk food. A. too many B. much too C. too much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么David会胃痛？——因为他吃了太多垃圾食品。 考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，此处是在描述David吃了太多垃圾食品，junk food为不可数名词，所以应该用too much修饰。故选C。 7. Many trees were ________ down by the typhoon last night. A. cut B. blown C. turned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚许多树被台风吹倒了。 cut砍；blown吹；turned转动。根据“by the typhoon”可知，树是被台风吹倒的，固定搭配blow down意为“吹倒”。cut down意为“砍倒”；turn down意为“拒绝；调低”。都不符合语境，所以选B。 8. —Smoking is bad for our health. The second-hand smoke is also bad for others. —I agree with you. I must ask my dad to ________ A. stop smoking B. stop to smoking C. stop to smoke 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吸烟对我们的健康有害。二手烟也对别人有害。——我同意你的观点。我必须让我爸爸停止吸烟。 stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情”，stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做某事”。根据前文“Smoking is bad for our health.”可知吸烟有害健康，所以是让爸爸戒掉吸烟，即停止正在做的这件事，应用stop doing结构。故选A。 9. —When did Yang Chen-Ning go back to China to be a professor (教授) in Nankai University? —________. A. On his sixties B. In his sixties C. In his sixtieths 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杨振宁什么时候回到中国成为南开大学的教授？——在他六十多岁的时候。 固定搭配“in one’s + 整十基数词复数”意为“在某人几十多岁时”，“In his sixties”符合语境和语法规则。 10. —Jenny, would you like to go ________ with me this Sunday? —I’d love to, but my pet dog is ill and I have to take it to see the vet. A. anywhere interesting B. somewhere interesting C. interesting somewhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，这个星期天你想和我一起去某个有趣的地方吗？——我很想去，但我的宠物狗病了，我得带它去看兽医。 anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方。形容词修饰somewhere/anywhere等不定副词时，需放在其后，排除C；somewhere一般用于肯定句，anywhere一般用于否定句和疑问句，但在表示请求、建议并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中（如“Would you like...”），应用somewhere而非anywhere。根据句意“Would you like to go...”表示邀请，希望对方答应，应用somewhere interesting。 11. —Do you know the doll Labubu? —Yes. It looks both ugly and cute so it is so popular ________ the young. A. in B. under C. among 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道Labubu娃娃吗？——是的。它看起来既丑又可爱，所以它在年轻人之中非常受欢迎。 in在……里面；under在……下面；among在……之中。根据“the young”可知，此处指在年轻人这一群体中间，be popular among为固定搭配，表示在某类人中受欢迎。故选among。 12. —Your handwriting is beautiful. —Thank you, I write ________ than before. A. more useful B. most usefully C. more carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的书写很漂亮。——谢谢，我写得比以前更认真了。 useful有用的（形容词）；usefully有用地（副词）；carefully认真地（副词）。根据“than before”可知，此处需要用比较级，排除B选项；再根据句意“书写很漂亮”可知，此处强调的是写得“认真”，而非“有用”，且修饰动词write需用副词，应填more carefully。 13. ______ you listen to the teacher carefully in class, you will pass the exam. A. Until B. Although C. If 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在课堂上认真听老师讲课，你就会通过考试。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Although尽管；If如果。根据“you listen to the teacher carefully in class, you will pass the exam.”可知，前半句“认真听讲”是后半句“通过考试”的条件，应使用表示条件的连词If“如果”。故选C。 14. —Mom, the mid-term exam is coming. I am a little nervous about it. —Don’t be worried. ________ you study hard, you can’t do it badly. A. As long as B. As well as C. As far as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，期中考试要来了。我对此有点紧张。——别担心。只要你努力学习，你就不会做得不好。 考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。as long as只要；as well as和；as far as就……而言。“you study hard”是“you can’t do it badly”的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。 15. —I looked for my favorite book everywhere, but I couldn’t find it. It has gone. —________ A. That’s great! B. What a pity! C. No problem! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我四处寻找我最喜爱的书，却没找到。它丢了。——真遗憾！ That’s great太棒了；What a pity真遗憾；No problem没问题。根据上文提到心爱之书丢失且未找到的语境，答语应表达对不幸事件的惋惜之情。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Julia is from the UK. She has ever been to China ____16____ with her parents. She ____17____ some changes in payment services for foreigners. It took place in China according to the two trips. When Julia first came to China, it was not easy to ____18____ a foreign bank card to Chinese payment platforms (平台). It was also difficult for her to pay with her credit card in many stores. ____19____ she needed to buy something, she had to exchange (兑换) her pounds into RMB. She has visited China for the second time in recent years. She was ____20____ to find many changes. Now she no longer needs to ____21____ paying for things. In China, people can pay with their mobile phones almost everywhere. It only ____22____ less than two minutes to bind (绑定) a foreign bank card to some payment apps. Many foreign digital ____23____ can be used in China now. It is much more ____24____ for foreigners to book tickets and hotels on the internet in China than in many other countries. Just as Julia says, we can see the rapid growth of payment services in China. We are proud of it. And it is easier for foreigners to pay for everything now. They can travel and _____25_____ the history and colorful culture in China easily. Julia likes these changes. 16. A. aloud B. twice C. hardly 17. A. noticed B. forgot C. invented 18. A. get B. stick C. connect 19. A. Although B. Because C. If 20. A. angry B. shocked C. afraid 21. A. worry about B. talk about C. learn about 22. A. takes B. buys C. borrows 23. A. pets B. wallets C. shoes 24. A. difficult B. convenient C. interesting 25. A. remind B. experience C. suppose 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Julia两次来中国的经历，对比支付服务变化，展示中国支付的便捷及对外国人的友好，体现科技发展。 【16题详解】 句意：她曾经和父母来过中国两次。 根据后文“according to the two trips”可知，Julia来了中国两次。应选用twice，表示“两次”。aloud表示“大声地”，hardly表示“几乎不”，均不符合“两次”的语义。 【17题详解】 句意：她注意到外国人的支付服务发生了一些变化。 根据后文描述她两次来中国感受到的不同支付体验可知，她注意到了这些变化。应选用noticed，表示“注意到”。forgot表示“忘记”，invented表示“发明”，均不符合“发现变化”的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：当她第一次来中国时，将外国银行卡连接到中国支付平台并不容易。 根据后文“bind a foreign bank card to some payment apps”可知，此处表示把银行卡与支付平台连接起来。应选用connect，表示“连接”。get表示“得到”，stick表示“粘贴”，均不符合“绑定/连接”的语义。 【19题详解】 句意：如果她需要买东西，她必须把英镑兑换成人民币。 前文描述支付困难，后文描述兑换货币的行为，两者之间是条件关系。应选用If，表示“如果”。Although表示“虽然”，Because表示“因为”，均不符合条件状语从句的逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：她惊讶地发现了很多变化。 根据前文描述第一次来中国时支付不便，后文描述第二次来中国时支付变得非常便捷，这种巨大的反差让她感到惊讶。应选用shocked，表示“惊讶的、震惊的”。angry表示“生气的”，afraid表示“害怕的”，均不符合发现积极变化时的情感。 【21题详解】 句意：现在她不再需要担心支付的事情。 根据后文描述在中国几乎任何地方都可以用手机支付，绑定银行卡只需不到两分钟，说明支付变得很方便，她不需要为此担忧。应选用worry about，表示“担心”。talk about表示“谈论”，learn about表示“了解”，均不符合“不再需要为支付而烦恼”的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：将外国银行卡绑定到一些支付应用只需要不到两分钟。 It takes+时间+to do sth为固定句型，表示“做某事花费……时间”。应选用takes，表示“花费”。buys表示“购买”，borrows表示“借”，均不能用于此句型。 【23题详解】 句意：现在许多外国数字钱包可以在中国使用。 根据前文讨论支付方式，以及“digital”和“can be used”（可以被使用）可知，此处指的是支付工具。应选用wallets，表示“钱包”，digital wallets意为“数字钱包”。pets表示“宠物”，shoes表示“鞋子”，均与支付无关。 【24题详解】 句意：对于外国人来说，在中国网上订票和订酒店比在许多其他国家方便得多。 根据前文描述中国支付的便捷性，以及“than in many other countries”（比许多其他国家）的对比可知，在中国操作更加方便。应选用convenient，表示“方便的”。difficult表示“困难的”，与语境相反；interesting表示“有趣的”，与便利性无关。 【25题详解】 句意：他们可以轻松地在中国旅行并体验历史和丰富多彩的文化。 旅行中除了支付便利，还可以感受当地的文化和风土人情，“体验”是搭配culture和history的恰当动词。应选用experience，表示“体验”。remind表示“提醒”，suppose表示“假设”，均不符合“感受文化”的语境。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Phuket, Thailand A tsunami may come soon. It is from a strong undersea earthquake. The waves can be very high and hurt people. If you are near the sea, go to high ground at once. Don’t stay in low places. Watch the local news for updates. Chongqing, China Heavy rain will come at 4:00 p.m. It will last over 8 hours. It may make low places full of water and cause traffic problems. Please stay at home if you can. If you have to go out, look out for falling things. Drivers should drive slowly. Moscow, Russia A snowstorm is coming at 6:00 p.m. It will bring strong wind and heavy snow. Snow can be 20–40 cm thick. Roads will be icy and hard to drive on. Please stay indoors and keep warm. If you are driving, stop in a safe place and wait. 26. What causes the tsunami in Phuket? A. Heavy rain B. Undersea earthquake C. Strong wind D. Thick snow 27. When will the heavy rain start in Chongqing? A. At 4:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 a.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 28. What should drivers do in Moscow during the snowstorm? A. Drive fast B. Keep going C. Stop and wait safely D. Call friends for help 29. Which place doesn’t talk about traffic problems? A. Phuket B. Chongqing C. Moscow D. None of them 30. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to keep safe in disasters B. To show different places around the world C. To teach drivers to drive carefully D. To tell people to watch TV news 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自然灾害预警说明类短文，分别介绍了泰国普吉岛的海啸、中国重庆的暴雨、俄罗斯莫斯科的暴雪三种灾害的成因、影响及安全应对措施。 【26题详解】 Phuket, Thailand部分原文“A tsunami may come soon. It is from a strong undersea earthquake.”表明海啸的成因是海底地震。 【27题详解】 Chongqing, China原文“Heavy rain will come at 4:00 p.m.”指出暴雨将在下午4点开始。 【28题详解】 Moscow, Russia部分原文“If you are driving, stop in a safe place and wait.”表明暴雪期间司机应停在安全的地方等待。 【29题详解】 Chongqing, China部分提到暴雨“cause traffic problems”，Moscow, Russia部分提到暴雪“Roads will be icy and hard to drive on”，都涉及交通问题，普吉岛的海啸预警未提及交通问题。 【30题详解】 分析全文内容，文章介绍不同地点的灾害信息，并给出各类灾害的正确避险方法，核心目的是告诉人们如何在灾害中保障安全，对应选项A。 B Memory Game Amazing Fact Scientists have found that when you first learn something, you have a certain body position (姿势). If you use that same position later, you can remember the thing better. Challenge How good are you at remembering things? Two players pick 20 different items. Then hand them to a third person (e.g., another classmate or teacher) to put them on the table. ②After the items are set, both players get one minute to look and remember the items at the same time (staying in a comfortable position). ③Cover the items with a cloth. Both players have two minutes to write down as many items as they can remember. Who remembered more items? Did you remember them by thinking where they were on the table and what other items were near them? You could also try to find out: ·Learn some facts while in an unusual position and then see if you can remember them in the same position a week later. ·How your brain keeps memories. 31. How many different items do the players need for the challenge? A. 5. B. 10. C. 12. D. 20. 32. How long do the players get to look and remember the items? A. 1 minute. B. 2 minutes. C. 5 minutes. D. 8 minutes. 33. After covering the items with a cloth, the players need to________. A. move the items to new places B. look for a new friend for the game C. collect more items for the challenge D. write down the items they remember 34. What else could you try to find out after the game? A. How long memories last. B. How to write more facts. C. How your brain keeps memories. D. How to choose a better position. 35. What is the main purpose of the challenge? A. To sell some items. B. To test people’s memory. C. To help people make new friends. D. To teach people how to collect things. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个名为“Memory Game”的记忆挑战游戏，通过具体步骤帮助测试和锻炼人们的记忆能力，并提供了进一步探索记忆与身体姿势关系的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“Challenge”部分第一句“Two players pick 20 different items.”可知，挑战中玩家需要选出20种不同的物品。 【32题详解】 根据文中第②点“both players get one minute to look and remember the items”可知，玩家有1分钟的时间观察和记忆物品。 【33题详解】 根据文中第③点“Cover the items with a cloth. Both players have two minutes to write down as many items as they can remember.”可知，盖上布后，玩家需要写下他们能记住的物品。 【34题详解】 根据文章最后一部分“You could also try to find out: ... How your brain keeps memories.”可知，游戏结束后还可以尝试了解大脑如何储存记忆。 【35题详解】 通读全文，尤其是开头的“How good are you at remembering things?”以及整个挑战流程可知，这个挑战的主要目的是测试人们的记忆力。 C “It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says an Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress! Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native (以英语为母语的) English-speaking teachers. “Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly progressed. “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar (语法) difficulties.” Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, she’s still studying in the online classroom.“ Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!” Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.” Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says. 36. What does “Englishtown” probably refer to (指代)? A. An online English learning platform. B. An international English town. C. An international English class. D. An English-speaking teacher. 37. What trouble did Ellen have while learning? A. Reading. B. Grammar. C. Writing. D. Listening. 38. According to Ellen’s experience, Ellen is a person who ________. A. never goes to school late B. can speak English well C. has never been to England D. never says “give up” 39. How long has Ellen learned English? A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 6 years. D. For 15 years. 40. What's the main idea of this passage? A. Englishtown is a good place to visit. B. The courses are good on Englishtown. C. Studying English is not boring at all. D. A person is never too old to learn. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了线上英语学习平台Englishtown。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online... she's still studying in the online classroom.”可知，Ellen 在Englishtown上在线上课、在在线教室学习，因此Englishtown指的是一个在线英语学习平台。 【37题详解】 根据第三段“I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar difficulties.”可知，Ellen在学习过程中遇到的困难是语法。 【38题详解】 根据第四段“Instead of giving up, she chose to continue.”可知，面对困难她没有放弃而是选择坚持，说明她是一个从不轻言放弃的人。 【39题详解】 根据第三段“I finished all my courses after 2 years”和第四段“After another two years on Englishtown...”可知，她先学了2年，又学了2年，总共学习了4年。 【40题详解】 文章首句引用Ellen的话“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!”，并结合全文讲述她50岁开始学英语并取得成功的故事，旨在传达“活到老，学到老”的理念。D项符合主旨。 D First aid is the quick care a sick or injured person gets. Using basic first aid, you may be able to stop a small accident from getting worse. In some cases, you may even save a life. ①The best way to prepare for these events is to get official first-aid training. In the meantime, there are some basic life-saving steps you can learn. ②If he doesn’t wake up (清醒), make sure someone is calling 120 and move on to the next step. The basic idea of first aid that you need to know is ABC: airway, breathing, and circulation. Airway: If someone is not breathing, the first thing you need to do is to clear the airway. When a person is unresponsive (无反应的), his tongue can block his airway so he can no longer breathe. Put his head back and open the airway by pulling the tongue forward.③ Breathing: If you have cleared a person’s airway but he is still not breathing, provide rescue breathing quickly.④ Circulation: As you are doing rescue breathing, perform chest compression (进行胸外按压) to keep the person’s blood circulating. If the person is breathing but is not responsive, check his pulse (脉搏). If his heart has stopped, provide chest compression. Whenever possible, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before providing first aid. This will help keep you from passing bacteria (细菌) on to the person you are saving. 41. What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A. When first aid is needed. B. The importance of first aid. C. What basic first aid skills are. D. The accidents happen every day. 42. It is better to put “If the person is not awake, try to wake them up.” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 43. Why do you need to clear the airway first when someone is not breathing? A. Because his tongue may block the airway. B. Because his tongue was hurt badly. C. Because he is already unresponsive. D. Because his airway is very special. 44. Which of the following picture stands for “Circulation”? A. B. C. D. 45. What does the underlined word “thoroughly” mean in the last paragraph? A. nervously B. quickly C. quietly D. completely 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了急救的基本概念和操作步骤，包括ABC原则（气道、呼吸、循环），以及进行急救前洗手的重要性。 【41题详解】 第一段提到“Using basic first aid, you may be able to stop a small accident from getting worse. In some cases, you may even save a life.”，说明急救可以防止小事故恶化，甚至挽救生命，因此本段主要讲的是急救的重要性。 【42题详解】 第二段开头建议“best way...is to get official first-aid training”，但①处之后没有涉及唤醒伤者的内容。②处前一句是“If he doesn’t wake up, make sure someone is calling 120”，因此“If the person is not awake, try to wake them up.”应放在②处，作为唤醒尝试的说明。 【43题详解】 文中“Airway”部分提到“When a person is unresponsive, his tongue can block his airway so he can no longer breathe.”，因此首先清理气道是因为舌头可能堵塞气道。 【44题详解】 根据“Circulation”可知，意思是循环、流通，血液循环的意思，选项C图示符合。 【45题详解】 最后一段“wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water”中，“thoroughly”意为“彻底地”，与“completely”意思最接近。 第二节 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you find yourself in a similar situation—limited funds (有限资金) but many needs? Don’t worry. With smart planning, you can make the most of your money. ____46____ Write down what you buy Every time you spend money, record it in a notebook. For example, you might write, “Tuesday: 5 yuan—a pen.” ____47____ By understanding your spending habits, you can make better choices next time. Use the 24-hour rule Before buying something expensive, wait one day. ____48____ If you still want it the next day, it might be worth buying. If you forget about it, you can save that money for something more important! Shop with a list ____49____ If you go to a store just to browse (浏览), you’ll probably buy things you don’t need. Stick to your list, and you’ll spend less while still getting what matters. Good money habits don’t happen overnight. ____50____ Keep learning, and soon you’ll feel more confident about your financial future! A. Ask yourself, “Do I really need this?” B. It needs time and practice, but every small step helps. C. Here is some useful advice to help you spend wisely. D. This simple habit helps you see where your money goes. E. Before going to the store, make a list of what you really need. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对资金有限但需求多的情况，提供了一些明智花钱的实用建议，包括记录开销、24小时法则和列购物清单等。 【46题详解】 第一段前文提到“With smart planning, you can make the most of your money.”，后文开始列举具体建议，选项C“Here is some useful advice to help you spend wisely.”能够承接上文“聪明规划”的总述，自然引出下文的具体建议，起到承上启下的作用。 【47题详解】 第二段前文提到“Every time you spend money, record it in a notebook.”并举了例子，后文提到“By understanding your spending habits, you can make better choices next time.”，选项D“This simple habit helps you see where your money goes.”能够承接上文“记录花费”的做法，说明这一习惯的作用，并引出后文“了解消费习惯”的结果。 【48题详解】 第三段前文提到“Before buying something expensive, wait one day.”，后文提到“If you still want it the next day, it might be worth buying.”，选项A“Ask yourself, ‘Do I really need this?’”能够承接上文“等待一天”的建议，说明等待期间应该做的事——自问是否真的需要，与后文“第二天仍想买才值得买”形成逻辑衔接。 【49题详解】 第四段小标题为“Shop with a list”，后文提到“If you go to a store just to browse, you’ll probably buy things you don’t need. your list...”，选项E“Before going to the store, make a list of what you really need.”能够承接小标题，具体说明如何列清单，并引出后文“不要随意浏览”的建议。 【50题详解】 第五段前文提到“Good money habits don’t happen overnight.”，后文提到“Keep learning, and soon you’ll feel more confident about your financial future!”，选项B“It needs time and practice, but every small step helps.”能够承接上文“好习惯不会一夜养成”的观点，说明需要时间和练习，同时与后文“坚持学习就会更自信”形成呼应，总结全文。 V.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ________ go to museum on Sunday? B: Sure, I’d like to. 【答案】 Would you like to 【解析】 【详解】结合答句I’d like to可知，此处用邀请建议的固定句型Would you like to do sth.，意为“你想要做某事吗”，贴合邀请对方同行的对话语境。 52. A: A typhoon hit the village and blew down many houses. B: ________! I hope no one got hurt in the disaster. 【答案】 Bad luck/What bad news/That’s terrible 【解析】 【详解】前句讲述台风损毁房屋的不幸事件，听到这类不好的消息，答语需要表达惋惜遗憾，因此填入Bad luck/What bad news/That’s terrible，符合对话语境。 53. A: What kind of money do people use in the UK? B: ________. 【答案】Pounds 【解析】 【详解】问句意为“英国人使用什么样的钱？”，需要回答英国的货币名称。英国（the UK）的货币单位是“英镑”，英文单词为pound。泛指货币种类时，pound常用复数形式 pounds。首字母大写，直接回答Pounds。 54. A: It’s Sunday. How about going to watch your favorite movie together? B: ________________! Let’s go now! 【答案】Sounds great/Great/Wonderful 【解析】 【详解】“How about going to watch your favorite movie together?”是提出一起看电影的建议，答句“Let’s go now!”表明欣然同意，常用的赞同回应有Sounds great/Great/Wonderful，故这些表达符合语境与交际逻辑。 55. A: ________ the activity? B: I think it is quite helpful and meaningful. 【答案】 What do you think of/How do you like/How do you feel about 【解析】 【详解】答句是“I think it is quite helpful and meaningful.”，这表明B正在表达对活动的主观评价和整体看法。询问某人对某事看法的常用句型：What do you think of.../How do you like.../How do you feel about...。 VI.看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. pay by phone, convenient ________________________________________ 57. take notes ________________________________________ 58. save, piggy bank ________________________________________ 59. keep healthy, early ________________________________________ 60. spend money, wisely ________________________________________ 【答案】56. It is convenient to pay by phone. 57. He takes notes in class. 58. He saves money in the piggy bank. 59. He keeps healthy by going to bed early/by sleeping early. 60. He spends money wisely. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据提示词“pay by phone”（手机支付）和“convenient”（方便的），结合图片中使用手机支付的场景，可知应表达“用手机支付很方便”。使用句型“It is + adj. + to do sth.”，其中It为形式主语，真正主语为“to pay by phone”，convenient作表语。 【57题详解】 根据提示词“take notes”（记笔记），结合图片中人物在课堂上记笔记的场景，可知应表达“他在课堂上记笔记”。主语He为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词take需变为takes，“in class”表示“在课堂上”作地点状语。 【58题详解】 根据提示词“save”（存）和“piggy bank”（存钱罐），结合图片中人物往存钱罐里存钱的场景，可知应表达“他把钱存在存钱罐里”。主语He为第三人称单数，save变为saves，money作宾语，“in the piggy bank”作地点状语。 【59题详解】 根据提示词“keep healthy”（保持健康）和“early”（早），结合图片中人物早睡的场景，可知应表达“他通过早睡来保持健康”。“keep healthy”意为“保持健康”，主语He为第三人称单数，keep变为keeps；“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”，“go to bed early”意为“早睡”，作介词by的宾语需用动名词形式“going to bed early”。 【60题详解】 根据提示词“spend money”（花钱）和“wisely”（明智地），结合图片中人物理性消费的场景，可知应表达“他明智地花钱”。“spend money”意为“花钱”，主语He为第三人称单数，spend变为spends；“wisely”为副词，修饰动词spend，放在句末。 VII.短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Blue Sky Rescue (BSR蓝天救援队) is a Chinese volunteer team. It brings help and hope to people in floods, earthquakes or other natural ____61____ (disaster). The members in BSR all need training to be ____62____ (prepare). They also lean how to use rescue tools and how to help people who are ____63____ (injure). In 2021, a sudden flood ____64____ (hit) a small town in Henan and caused heavy losses. On hearing the news, BSR headed there immediately with first-aid kits, flashlights and ____65____ (cook) food. As soon as they arrived there. They started to help people ____66____ need. They put up tents for those who had lost ____67____ (they) homes and took care of people who got hurt. Rescuing work is not easy. For example, there ____68____ (be) usually no electricity or water after a disaster, Also, there may be much danger around. And it takes time and courage to save people’s ____69____ (life). We may not know the names of the rescue workers, but we can take ____70____ (action) to support them. They are really heroes. 【答案】61. disasters 62. prepared 63. injured 64. hit 65. cooked 66. in 67. their 68. is 69. lives 70. action 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国志愿者团队“蓝天救援队（BSR）”的基本情况，包括队员的训练、2021年河南洪灾中的救援行动，以及救援工作的艰辛，呼吁人们支持这些英雄。 【61题详解】 句意：它给处于洪灾、地震或其他自然灾害中的人们带来帮助和希望。“disaster”为可数名词，由“other”修饰，应用复数形式disasters。 【62题详解】 句意：BSR的成员都需要训练以做好准备。此处作表语，表示“准备好的”，应用形容词prepared，be prepared意为“做好准备的”。 【63题详解】 句意：他们还学习如何使用救援工具以及如何帮助受伤的人。此处作表语，表示“受伤的”，应用形容词injured。 【64题详解】 句意：2021年，一场突如其来的洪水袭击了河南的一个小镇，造成了严重损失。根据“In 2021”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，hit的过去式仍为hit。 【65题详解】 句意：BSR立即带着急救包、手电筒和熟食赶往那里。此处修饰名词“food”，表示“煮熟的食物”，应用过去分词cooked作定语。 【66题详解】 句意：他们一到达那里，就开始帮助有需要的人。“in need”为固定短语，意为“有需要的”，故填介词in。 【67题详解】 句意：他们为那些失去了家园的人搭建帐篷。“homes”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词their修饰。 【68题详解】 句意：例如，灾难过后通常没有电和水。此处为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，“electricity”为不可数名词，且描述一般性事实用一般现在时，故填is。 【69题详解】 句意：拯救人们的生命需要时间和勇气。“life”为可数名词，由“people’s”修饰，表示多人的生命，应用复数形式lives。 【70题详解】 句意：但我们可以采取行动来支持他们。“take action”为固定短语，意为“采取行动”，action为不可数名词。 VⅢ.书面表达（共1小题; 满分 15 分） 71. 近期你所在的地区频繁出现强暴雨天气。假设你是学校学生会安全部部长李军，请你用英语写一则通知，告知同学们上学、放学途中如何自我保护，提醒大家安全出行。 写作提示： 写作要求： 1. 文中需包含写作提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数：80—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Attention, please! Heavy storms hit our areas quite often. To keep safe on the way to and from school, here are some tips. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cherish life and pay more attention to safety. Let’s do it together. Safety Department April 28th, 2026 【答案】 例文 Attention, please! Heavy storms hit our areas quite often. To keep safe on the way to and from school, here are some tips. First of all, you’d better wear a raincoat and non-slip shoes, or take an umbrella with you before going out. Secondly, it is highly necessary to stay away from deep water because you never know how dangerous it is. Thirdly, please remember not to hide under big trees, billboards and power lines when it rains heavily, which may cause danger. Finally, you should walk slowly and cross the street only when the traffic light turns green. If possible, you can ask your parents to pick you up. Cherish life and pay more attention to safety. Let’s do it together. Safety Department April 28th, 2026 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：应用文（通知），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：针对区域频发暴雨天气，发布上下学出行安全须知，罗列多项避险出行规范，呼吁重视生命安全 确定人称：第二人称 注意事项：要点齐全无缺失，语句简洁正式，条理分明，警示劝导语气恰当 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：播报通知，点明当地暴雨天气多发，引出上下学出行安全相关提示 主体段：依次给出出行防护装备、远离积水、避开危险遮挡物、遵守交通通行规则，必要时由家长接送等安全建议 结尾段：呼吁大家珍爱生命、留意安全，共同遵守安全准则 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：发文背景引出提示：heavy storms hit areas/keep safe on the way to and from school/ensure safety during school trips 要点二：逐条讲解安全准则：wear raincoat and non-slip shoes/stay away from deep water/hide under big trees/walk slowly/traffic light/pick up/keep clear of accumulated water/shelter under tall trees/walk gently/traffic signal/accompany home 要点三：收尾倡议安全出行：cherish life/pay attention to safety/act together/focus on personal safety/abide safety rules jointly 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莆田第十五中学 2025-2026 学年下学期八年级期中考 英语试卷 审题人：八年级英语备课组 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Who lost the dictionary? A. Toby. B. Ann. C. Simon. 听第2段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. What was the man doing when the earthquake happened? A. Working in his office. B. Having a picnic outside. C. Sleeping at home. 听第3段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 听第4段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Which is probably the most difficult for Cindy? A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Pronunciation. 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 10. How many scores (分数) did the man get in the English test? A. 45. B. 55. C. 65. 11. What does Alice think is a helpful way for the man to learn English well? A. Making word cards. B. Talking with foreigners. C. Listening to teachers carefully. 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 12. Why did John go to Sydney? A. To travel. B. To learn English. C. To visit friends. 13. How long has John stayed in Australia? A. For two weeks. B. For six weeks C. For eight weeks. 听对话，回答以下两个小题。 14. How should we help a man if he can’t move after falling down? A. Find out his situation and call for help. B. Move him up and cover him with a coat. C. Move him to a safe place and make a call. 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Host and guest. B. Customer and waitress. C. Friends. 第二节 听短文, 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Note-taking Tips First Write down important points in ________ colors. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, you need to copy them down. It is a ________ way to use different colored pens. Second Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to ________ what you missed. Third Compare your notes with your textbook. It can help improve your learning ________. Last Keep notes of each subject in one place. Then you can find them ________ after class. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） （从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。） 1. —Jenny, what do you plan to watch tonight? —Readers. It’s ________ amazing program that teaches me a lot. A. the B. a C. an 2. —The PE teacher told us to ________ our daily exercise time and share it in class. —OK. I’ll write it down. A. record B. report C. research 3. —Which of the following words is NOT a compound word (合成词)? —________. A. Grandson B. Careless C. Rainstorm 4. —Sir, I am afraid you can’t park here. —Sorry. I ________ see the sign. I ________ park here any more. A. don’t; won’t B. won’t; didn’t C. didn’t; won’t 5. You ________ bring your own food. The restaurant provides free dinner. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t 6. —Why does David have a stomachache? —Because he ate _______ junk food. A. too many B. much too C. too much 7. Many trees were ________ down by the typhoon last night. A. cut B. blown C. turned 8. —Smoking is bad for our health. The second-hand smoke is also bad for others. —I agree with you. I must ask my dad to ________ A. stop smoking B. stop to smoking C. stop to smoke 9. —When did Yang Chen-Ning go back to China to be a professor (教授) in Nankai University? —________. A. On his sixties B. In his sixties C. In his sixtieths 10. —Jenny, would you like to go ________ with me this Sunday? —I’d love to, but my pet dog is ill and I have to take it to see the vet. A. anywhere interesting B. somewhere interesting C. interesting somewhere 11. —Do you know the doll Labubu? —Yes. It looks both ugly and cute so it is so popular ________ the young. A. in B. under C. among 12. —Your handwriting is beautiful. —Thank you, I write ________ than before. A. more useful B. most usefully C. more carefully 13. ______ you listen to the teacher carefully in class, you will pass the exam. A. Until B. Although C. If 14. —Mom, the mid-term exam is coming. I am a little nervous about it. —Don’t be worried. ________ you study hard, you can’t do it badly. A. As long as B. As well as C. As far as 15. —I looked for my favorite book everywhere, but I couldn’t find it. It has gone. —________ A. That’s great! B. What a pity! C. No problem! Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Julia is from the UK. She has ever been to China ____16____ with her parents. She ____17____ some changes in payment services for foreigners. It took place in China according to the two trips. When Julia first came to China, it was not easy to ____18____ a foreign bank card to Chinese payment platforms (平台). It was also difficult for her to pay with her credit card in many stores. ____19____ she needed to buy something, she had to exchange (兑换) her pounds into RMB. She has visited China for the second time in recent years. She was ____20____ to find many changes. Now she no longer needs to ____21____ paying for things. In China, people can pay with their mobile phones almost everywhere. It only ____22____ less than two minutes to bind (绑定) a foreign bank card to some payment apps. Many foreign digital ____23____ can be used in China now. It is much more ____24____ for foreigners to book tickets and hotels on the internet in China than in many other countries. Just as Julia says, we can see the rapid growth of payment services in China. We are proud of it. And it is easier for foreigners to pay for everything now. They can travel and _____25_____ the history and colorful culture in China easily. Julia likes these changes. 16. A. aloud B. twice C. hardly 17. A. noticed B. forgot C. invented 18. A. get B. stick C. connect 19. A. Although B. Because C. If 20. A. angry B. shocked C. afraid 21. A. worry about B. talk about C. learn about 22. A. takes B. buys C. borrows 23. A. pets B. wallets C. shoes 24. A. difficult B. convenient C. interesting 25. A. remind B. experience C. suppose Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Phuket, Thailand A tsunami may come soon. It is from a strong undersea earthquake. The waves can be very high and hurt people. If you are near the sea, go to high ground at once. Don’t stay in low places. Watch the local news for updates. Chongqing, China Heavy rain will come at 4:00 p.m. It will last over 8 hours. It may make low places full of water and cause traffic problems. Please stay at home if you can. If you have to go out, look out for falling things. Drivers should drive slowly. Moscow, Russia A snowstorm is coming at 6:00 p.m. It will bring strong wind and heavy snow. Snow can be 20–40 cm thick. Roads will be icy and hard to drive on. Please stay indoors and keep warm. If you are driving, stop in a safe place and wait. 26. What causes the tsunami in Phuket? A. Heavy rain B. Undersea earthquake C. Strong wind D. Thick snow 27. When will the heavy rain start in Chongqing? A. At 4:00 a.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 a.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 28. What should drivers do in Moscow during the snowstorm? A. Drive fast B. Keep going C. Stop and wait safely D. Call friends for help 29. Which place doesn’t talk about traffic problems? A. Phuket B. Chongqing C. Moscow D. None of them 30. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to keep safe in disasters B. To show different places around the world C. To teach drivers to drive carefully D. To tell people to watch TV news B Memory Game Amazing Fact Scientists have found that when you first learn something, you have a certain body position (姿势). If you use that same position later, you can remember the thing better. Challenge How good are you at remembering things? Two players pick 20 different items. Then hand them to a third person (e.g., another classmate or teacher) to put them on the table. ②After the items are set, both players get one minute to look and remember the items at the same time (staying in a comfortable position). ③Cover the items with a cloth. Both players have two minutes to write down as many items as they can remember. Who remembered more items? Did you remember them by thinking where they were on the table and what other items were near them? You could also try to find out: ·Learn some facts while in an unusual position and then see if you can remember them in the same position a week later. ·How your brain keeps memories. 31. How many different items do the players need for the challenge? A. 5. B. 10. C. 12. D. 20. 32. How long do the players get to look and remember the items? A. 1 minute. B. 2 minutes. C. 5 minutes. D. 8 minutes. 33. After covering the items with a cloth, the players need to________. A. move the items to new places B. look for a new friend for the game C. collect more items for the challenge D. write down the items they remember 34. What else could you try to find out after the game? A. How long memories last. B. How to write more facts. C. How your brain keeps memories. D. How to choose a better position. 35. What is the main purpose of the challenge? A. To sell some items. B. To test people’s memory. C. To help people make new friends. D. To teach people how to collect things. C “It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says an Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress! Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. On Englishtown, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native (以英语为母语的) English-speaking teachers. “Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and quickly progressed. “I spent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar (语法) difficulties.” Instead of giving up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, she’s still studying in the online classroom.“ Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!” Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.” Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says. 36. What does “Englishtown” probably refer to (指代)? A. An online English learning platform. B. An international English town. C. An international English class. D. An English-speaking teacher. 37. What trouble did Ellen have while learning? A. Reading. B. Grammar. C. Writing. D. Listening. 38. According to Ellen’s experience, Ellen is a person who ________. A. never goes to school late B. can speak English well C. has never been to England D. never says “give up” 39. How long has Ellen learned English? A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 6 years. D. For 15 years. 40. What's the main idea of this passage? A. Englishtown is a good place to visit. B. The courses are good on Englishtown. C. Studying English is not boring at all. D. A person is never too old to learn. D First aid is the quick care a sick or injured person gets. Using basic first aid, you may be able to stop a small accident from getting worse. In some cases, you may even save a life. ①The best way to prepare for these events is to get official first-aid training. In the meantime, there are some basic life-saving steps you can learn. ②If he doesn’t wake up (清醒), make sure someone is calling 120 and move on to the next step. The basic idea of first aid that you need to know is ABC: airway, breathing, and circulation. Airway: If someone is not breathing, the first thing you need to do is to clear the airway. When a person is unresponsive (无反应的), his tongue can block his airway so he can no longer breathe. Put his head back and open the airway by pulling the tongue forward.③ Breathing: If you have cleared a person’s airway but he is still not breathing, provide rescue breathing quickly.④ Circulation: As you are doing rescue breathing, perform chest compression (进行胸外按压) to keep the person’s blood circulating. If the person is breathing but is not responsive, check his pulse (脉搏). If his heart has stopped, provide chest compression. Whenever possible, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before providing first aid. This will help keep you from passing bacteria (细菌) on to the person you are saving. 41. What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A. When first aid is needed. B. The importance of first aid. C. What basic first aid skills are. D. The accidents happen every day. 42. It is better to put “If the person is not awake, try to wake them up.” in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 43. Why do you need to clear the airway first when someone is not breathing? A. Because his tongue may block the airway. B. Because his tongue was hurt badly. C. Because he is already unresponsive. D. Because his airway is very special. 44. Which of the following picture stands for “Circulation”? A. B. C. D. 45. What does the underlined word “thoroughly” mean in the last paragraph? A. nervously B. quickly C. quietly D. completely 第二节 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you find yourself in a similar situation—limited funds (有限资金) but many needs? Don’t worry. With smart planning, you can make the most of your money. ____46____ Write down what you buy Every time you spend money, record it in a notebook. For example, you might write, “Tuesday: 5 yuan—a pen.” ____47____ By understanding your spending habits, you can make better choices next time. Use the 24-hour rule Before buying something expensive, wait one day. ____48____ If you still want it the next day, it might be worth buying. If you forget about it, you can save that money for something more important! Shop with a list ____49____ If you go to a store just to browse (浏览), you’ll probably buy things you don’t need. Stick to your list, and you’ll spend less while still getting what matters. Good money habits don’t happen overnight. ____50____ Keep learning, and soon you’ll feel more confident about your financial future! A. Ask yourself, “Do I really need this?” B. It needs time and practice, but every small step helps. C. Here is some useful advice to help you spend wisely. D. This simple habit helps you see where your money goes. E. Before going to the store, make a list of what you really need. V.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: ________ go to museum on Sunday? B: Sure, I’d like to. 52. A: A typhoon hit the village and blew down many houses. B: ________! I hope no one got hurt in the disaster. 53. A: What kind of money do people use in the UK? B: ________. 54. A: It’s Sunday. How about going to watch your favorite movie together? B: ________________! Let’s go now! 55. A: ________ the activity? B: I think it is quite helpful and meaningful. VI.看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. pay by phone, convenient ________________________________________ 57. take notes ________________________________________ 58. save, piggy bank ________________________________________ 59. keep healthy, early ________________________________________ 60. spend money, wisely ________________________________________ VII.短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Blue Sky Rescue (BSR蓝天救援队) is a Chinese volunteer team. It brings help and hope to people in floods, earthquakes or other natural ____61____ (disaster). The members in BSR all need training to be ____62____ (prepare). They also lean how to use rescue tools and how to help people who are ____63____ (injure). In 2021, a sudden flood ____64____ (hit) a small town in Henan and caused heavy losses. On hearing the news, BSR headed there immediately with first-aid kits, flashlights and ____65____ (cook) food. As soon as they arrived there. They started to help people ____66____ need. They put up tents for those who had lost ____67____ (they) homes and took care of people who got hurt. Rescuing work is not easy. For example, there ____68____ (be) usually no electricity or water after a disaster, Also, there may be much danger around. And it takes time and courage to save people’s ____69____ (life). We may not know the names of the rescue workers, but we can take ____70____ (action) to support them. They are really heroes. VⅢ.书面表达（共1小题; 满分 15 分） 71. 近期你所在的地区频繁出现强暴雨天气。假设你是学校学生会安全部部长李军，请你用英语写一则通知，告知同学们上学、放学途中如何自我保护，提醒大家安全出行。 写作提示： 写作要求： 1. 文中需包含写作提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3. 词数：80—100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Attention, please! Heavy storms hit our areas quite often. To keep safe on the way to and from school, here are some tips. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cherish life and pay more attention to safety. Let’s do it together. Safety Department April 28th, 2026 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $