黑龙江哈尔滨市工业大学附属中学2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语第六单元作业练习（5月18日）

2025-2026英语八年级下第六单元作业练习 一、单项选择(本题共 10分，每小题1分) 选择最佳答案。 ( )1. To keep our traditions alive, teenagers are encouraged to value the traditional culture and learn the ancient skills with pride. A. cultural B. modern C. personal ( )2.—— What did your French friend do when you first met in Paris? —— She me on each side of my face. A. rubbed B. kissed C. hugged ( )3. The old man was at the rules. A. confused; confusing B. confusing; confused C. confused; confuse ( )4. Wang Yaping's love for space is strong she became China's first female astronaut to walk in space. A. such... that B. both... and C. so... that ( )5.-How is your trip in foreign countries? — Great! It's easy for me to communicate because I' ve learnt a lot about different . A. customs B. people C. clothes ( )6.-Molly has changed so much! She be shy and quiet. — Yeah. But now she speaking in front of class. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to ( )7. I don't know he will come to the party or not. A. when B. where C. whether ( )8.—I'm going to attend a wonderful folk music concert this weekend. A. Congratulations to you B. Thank you so much C. Enjoy yourself ( )9. Alex his wife 20 years ago and they will still love each other. A. married with B. marries C. got married to ( )10. It's to talk loudly in the library. We should keep quiet. A. impossible B. impolite C. important 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) Every time you travel to other countries, please 11 their customs, just as the saying goes," When in Rome, do as the Romans do." When people travel to the US, they often forget to tip (给小费). It is 12 to tip those who help you in the US. For example, waiters in the restaurants hope to get a 15% tip on the 13 of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. In the UK, make sure to 14 in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favourite 15 of conversations with the British. In Arab countries, close friends or relatives kiss one 16 on the cheek. In Japan, people usually give business cards to each other when they 17 for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket right away. He or she may expect you to 18 it at once. In Germany, it's a good idea to send flowers to your dinner hostess, but don't give her red 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 roses 19 It means you fall in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's a (n) 20 number. Don't take an even (偶数的) number of anything either. Don't forget to be careful of your body language in some conversations. A kind of body language in one culture may be impolite in another. ( )11. A. catch B. watch C. follow ( )12. A. surprised B.common C. possible ( )13. A. cost B. pay C. discount ( )14. A. sit B. cross C. stand ( )15. A. saying B. thought C. subject ( )16. A. other B. another C. others ( )17. A. bow B. meet C. wait ( )18. A. talk B. tnke C. read ( )19. A. but B. however C. bccause ( )20. A. funny B. unlucky C. necessary 三、阅读理解(本题共25分，26-30每小题2分，其余每小题1分) (A) Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time fun and meaningful? Here are some suggestions that can help. Design a Garden Would you like to make a simple window.box with a few pretty flowers, or even try to plant a small vegetable garden?Maybe you can eat the fruit and vegetables you grow. Make a Movie It's amazing that you just need a phone and some apps to make a nice movie. You also need to think about the story and find a nice place to film, with friends happy to help. Even if you are shy, you can still do a good job. Do Some Sewing (针线活) Sewing is not only a useful skill but also a great way to kill the time. There are lots of!things you can do with a needle (针)and thread(线). Maybe you won't keep it as a hobby, but you' ll still be able to make bags or make clothes for your pets. Organize a Family Trip You' ll find it fun to plan a family trip. Choose a place to go, organize the activities for each day,and tho n make a lot of great memories for you and your family. The ability to plan will be of great help in your life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. What is suggested if you want to design a garden? A. You need special gardening skills. B. You should only grow vegetables. C. You can start with a simple window box. ( )22. What do you need to have for making a movie? A. An expensive camera. B. A computer and a team. C. A phone and some apps. ( )23. What is the benefit of organizing a family trip according to the text? A. It can improve your planning ability. B. It can help you save money for travel. C. It can make you become more outgoing. ( )24. Which is TRUE about these activities? A. All the activities need to be done with friends. B. The suggested activities are easy for students to try. C. Sewing is the most useful activity among the four. ( )25. In which part of the newspaper can you find the text? A. Sports News. B. Art World. C. Colorful Life. (B) Once there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large garden full of fruit trees. But not everyone was happy for him. There was a jealous (善嫉的) man who lived in a small, old house next door. He always tried to make the rich man's life hard. He threw rubbish in his garden and did many other bad things. One sunny day, the rich man woke up in a good mood. When he went outside, he saw a lot of rubbish under the apple trees in his garden. Instead of getting angry, he decided to clean it up. He cleaned his garden and moved all the rubbish away. Then, he took a basket and went to knock on his neighbor's door. The jealous neighbor heard the knock and thought,“I finally got him!” He opened the door,ready to argue with his rich neighbor. But to his surprise, the rich man handed him a basket of fresh apples, saying,“The one who has something good should share it with others. These are for you, my dear neighbor.” Seeing that, the jealous neighbor's face turned red and he couldn't say a word. 根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的写 A，错误的写 B) ( )26. Everyone was happy for the rich man because he bought a big, beautiful house with a large garden full of fruit trees. ( )27. The jealous man always made trouble for the rich man to make his life hard. ( )28. The rich man got in a bad mood when he saw a lot of rubbish in his garden on a sunny day. ( )29. The jealous neighbor saw a basket of fresh apples and felt a deep sense of shame. ( )30. From the story, we know it's a must to fight back face to face. (C) At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents' spending habits. Don't worry if we haven't learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn't grow on trees. As kids, we don't often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make.We shouldn't spend all our money in one go. It's important for us to have a budget(预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on.Realizing that our pocket money can't cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we've dreamed about Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. In fact, learning about money isn't a hard job.From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )31. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents' hard work. B. Kids' life lessons. C. Good spending habits ( )32. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. ( )33. What does the underlined word" satisfy" mean in Paragraph 4? A. Avoid. B. Interest. C. Please. ( )34. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. ( )35. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money (D) In the US, greeting someone often starts with“Hi, how are you?” This can bo confusing for people from other countries.36. . In fact, people in the US often just want to be friendly. Most people expect a quick answer like“I'm fine, thanks, and you?” or“I'm good, thanks!” before moving on. 37. . If you are greeting someone older than you, it's polite to use their family name to show respect. For example, you might say,“Hello, Mr. Green”, or you might say“Hello, air”, if you don't know the person's name. If you meet friends, you could use“HI, mate” and“Alright, buddy”. 38. . For example, people may say“Wow, I like your hair today” or“Hey, your dress is very beautiful”. A good conversation will go on. In China, greetings often reflect politeness and respect. When people meet for the first time, they usually greet each other with a warm smile. In more formal situations, people often shake hands to greet each other. Moreover, the choice of the words is carefully considered during greetings.39. . 40. . In China, if two elderly people moat at a time close to the mealtime, one often asks the other one“Have you eaten?” If they meet at other time,“Are you busy lately?” is often asked. Understanding those customs helps in cross-cultural communication. 根据短文内容，将下面框内的句子还原到文中空自处。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A. Younger people might greet elders with“nin hao” instead of“ni hao”. B. They might think the question needs n serious answer. C. It is also common to use compliments (赞美) when you greet each other. D. People greet different people in different ways. E. In traditional greetings, people give more attention to daily life. F. And people usunlly answer with“Not much” or“Nothing”. 四、任务性阅读(本题共25分) 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务 Different countries have different greeting customs, so we must learn to behave 41. when meeting foreign people. In Japan, people 42. to show respect instead of shaking hands. In some European countries, close friends may 43. each other when they meet. However, in some 44. cultures, too much body contact is considered rude. When you visit a forain family,remember to follow local rules. Don't talk about 45. problems in public. You should avoid arguing or speaking 46. . If you break the rules, you will make others uncomfortable and feel47. yourself. It's also necessary to learn table manners. Good manners show your respect to hosts. When your friends got success, don't forget to 48. them. Cross-cultural communication is not hard. As long as we respect different 49. and use polite words and body language, we won't be confused by cultural 50. . Being polite is always the key to cross-cultural communication. (B) Last year,I, a 17-yeor-old schoolgirl, won t to n summer camp in Italy. Before going, I was worried about the Italian customs. I didn't want to make mistakes. So I asked my Italian teacher for advice. She told me that Italians are friendly, but there are some things to remember. For example, it's polite to kiss on both cheeks when meeting friends, but not for strangers. Also, you shouldn't ask personal questions like“How much money do you make?” During the camp, I stayed with a host family. The first day, the mother cooked pasta for me. I wanted to say it was delicious, so I said“ Buonissimo !(Very good)”. She smiled and gave me more food. One evening, we went to a restaurant. I noticed that people didn't rush to eat—— they talked and laughed for hours. I learned that Italians enjoy taking time to eat with family. I also found that Italians love their culture. They are proud of their food, art, and history. When I asked about famous paintings, the father talked for a long time and even took me to a local museum.By the end of the camp, I had made many friends. I learned that as long as you are respectful and open-minded, you can get along with people from any culture. (C) In the USA, about 480,000 school buses make more than 25 million children to and from school.The yellow school bus is a US icon (图符), Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. Ho, said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer. The only adult on the bus is the driver. There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers(追踪器)on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers lot parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus. Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful busos. Tho buses can easily make children want to take them and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too! School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It's said that there will be3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing. These school buses look just like the American school buses. In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The school bus is important in students' everyday lives. It can help the environment and can also keep children safe. 任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词，选项中有一单词是多余的) 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 51. What was the writer worried about before going to Italy ? 52. Who did the writer ask for advice ? 53. Is it impolite to kiss on both cheeks when meeting friends? 54. Where did the writer go one evening? 55. What are Italians proud of? 任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成句子，每空一词。 About 480, 000 school buses take 56. 25 million children to and from school. The57. school bus is a US icon. According to Dr. Frank, people could 58. see yellow buses and the black59. on them in early morning or late afternoon. In Britain, kids are being tracked 60. travelling to and from school by bus. Parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus 61. the help of trackers. In 62. , to make kids love to go to their school, their school buses are in different63. . In China, if there are 50 students on the bus, 64. adults are needed to watch them65. the driver. 五、语法填空(本题共10分；每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 London, May 10 — The 2026 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships Finals ended66. Sunday in London. It is 67. (uncommon) for Chinese table-tennis teams to win world titles here. This year marks the 100th birthday of the International Table Tennis Federation(联合会). Good teamwork will go 68. long way in China's great success. Their excellent performance left a deep 69. (impress) on people around the world. In the women's final, China played against Japan. At first, China fell behind. Some fans felt70. (embarrass). It was 71. (surprise) that the Chinese team made an amazing comeback. I also 72. (hear) from a foreign friend about this exciting match. Table tennis is a 73. (tradition) sport that Chinese people take pride in. The men's team beat Japan 3-0 and won the Swaythling Cup(斯韦思林杯). We cannot receive such great achievements easily 74. we keep practicing hard. Some people think long-time hard training is unsafe, but Chinese players have proved(证明) they are 75. (power). Chinese players show great mental strength and team spirit. They bring great honor to our country and encourage young sports fans everywhere. 六、书面表达(本题共20分) 假如你是王芳，你的外国笔友 Tina要去一位中国朋友家做客，她感到紧张不安，想要向你了解一些去中国家庭做客的礼仪。请你根据以下提示，用英文给她回复一封邮件，安慰她，给出合理建议，并希望她能在中国度过愉快时光。 写作要点： 1)见面礼仪； 2)拜访礼仪； 3)餐桌礼仪. Dear Tina, Yours, Wang Fang 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $