摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦外研版八年级下册Units3-4月考高频词汇,通过词性转换、语境应用、拼写填空三维度训练,构建“构词-应用-记忆”递进式词汇能力体系,提升语言理解与表达能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点单词词性转换|40题|考查名词/动词/形容词/副词构词规则|从基础词形变化切入,夯实词汇形态认知|
|正确形式填空|30题|结合语法语境考查词汇适当形式(时态/词性等)|链接词形与语法应用,提升语境适配能力|
|首字母提示填空|30题|通过首字母线索考查词汇记忆与语境推断|强化词汇在语境中的识别与应用|
|汉语提示填空|40题|考查汉译英及词汇拼写准确性|巩固词汇中英对应与书写规范,完善词汇体系|
内容正文:
外研版八年级英语下册(Units3-4)月考高频词汇专项训练
(含词性转换+正确形式填空+根据首字母/汉字提示填空 四大题型)
(满分120分)
一、重点单词词性转换(20分)
1.team (n.) → ______ (adj. 团队的)
2.cooperate (v.) → ______ (n. 合作)
3.communicate (v.) → ______ (n. 沟通)
4.effort (n.) → ______ (v. 努力)
5.succeed (v.) → ______ (n. 成功)
6.challenge (n.) → ______ (v. 挑战)
7.lead (v.) → ______ (n. 领导者)
8.silent (adj.) → ______ (n. 沉默)
9.advise (v.) → ______ (n. 建议)
10.weak (adj.) → ______ (n. 弱点)
11.strong (adj.) → ______ (n. 优点;力量)
12.suggest (v.) → ______ (n. 建议)
13.voluntary (adj.) → ______ (n. 志愿者)
14.agree (v.) → ______ (n. 同意)
15.responsible (adj.) → ______ (n. 责任)
16.excite (v.) → ______ (adj. 兴奋的)
17.direct (adj.) → ______ (adv. 直接地)
18.solve (v.) → ______ (n. 解决方法)
19.treat (v.) → ______ (n. 治疗)
20.ill (adj.) → ______ (n. 疾病)
21.afford (v.) → ______ (adj. 买得起的)
22.disappoint (v.) → ______ (n. 失望)
23.public (adj.) → ______ (adv. 公开地)
24.mention (v.) → ______ (n. 提及)
25.colour (n.) → ______ (adj. 彩色的)
26.pain (n.) → ______ (adj. 痛苦的)
27.help (v.) → ______ (adj. 有帮助的)
28.kind (adj.) → ______ (n. 善良;善意)
29.brave (adj.) → ______ (n. 勇敢)
30.warm (adj.) → ______ (n. 温暖)
31.differ (v.) → ______ (n. 分歧;差异)
32.decide (v.) → ______ (n. 决定)
33.hate (v.) → ______ (n. 憎恨)
34.care (v.) → ______ (adj. 细心的)
35.use (v.) → ______ (adj. 有用的)
36.cheer (v.) → ______ (adj. 愉快的)
37.meet (v.) → ______ (n. 会议)
38.share (v.) → ______ (n. 分享)
39.move (v.) → ______ (adj. 感人的)
40.happy (adj.) → ______ (n. 幸福;快乐)
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空(30分)
1.Good ______ (cooperate) is the key to a great team.
2.We need to ______ (effective) communicate with each other.
3.The ______ (lead) of the team should take responsibility.
4.His ______ (silent) made everyone feel uncomfortable.
5.She ______ (advise) us to work together yesterday.
6.Everyone has their own ______ (weak) and strengths.
7.The ______ (suggest) he made was very helpful.
8.Many ______ (voluntary) helped the homeless people.
9.We reached an ______ (agree) after a long discussion.
10.Taking ______ (responsible) is important for a team member.
11.The news made us ______ (excite).
12.Please speak ______ (direct) to me, don’t beat around the bush.
13.We found a good ______ (solve) to the problem.
14.He is receiving ______ (treat) in the hospital.
15.Her ______ (ill) stopped her from going to school.
16.The family can’t ______ (afford) a new house.
17.To our ______ (disappoint), he didn’t come.
18.The story was ______ (public) reported on TV.
19.He didn’t ______ (mention) his plan to anyone.
20.The ______ (colour) pictures made the room lively.
21.She was in great ______ (pain) after the accident.
22.Thank you for your ______ (help) advice.
23.His ______ (kind) touched all of us.
24.The ______ (brave) soldier saved many people.
25.We felt the ______ (warm) from the strangers.
26.There was a ______ (differ) between the two opinions.
27.We made a ______ (decide) to help the poor girl.
28.He spoke with ______ (care) to avoid mistakes.
29.The ______ (use) tools are very helpful for our work.
30.Let’s ______ (cheer) for our team.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空(30分)
1.A good t______ should have trust and cooperation.
2.Members need to c______ with each other often.
3.We should make every e______ to achieve our goal.
4.The success of the team depends on its l______.
5.S______ is not always good, sometimes we need to speak up.
6.Can you give me some a______ on how to work well in a team?
7.Everyone has w______, but we can improve ourselves.
8.Do you have any s______ about the team activity?
9.Many v______ went to the hospital to help the sick kids.
10.We finally reached an a______ after talking for hours.
11.As a team member, you must take r______ for your actions.
12.Helping others can bring us h______.
13.She spoke d______ without hiding her feelings.
14.We need to find a s______ to help the homeless people.
15.He is getting t______ for his illness in the hospital.
16.Her i______ made her stay in bed for a month.
17.The poor family can’t a______ to buy crayons for their kids.
18.To my d______, I failed the exam again.
19.The story was p______ reported and many people knew it.
20.He didn’t m______ his past experience to us.
21.The c______ crayons made the hospital waiting room bright.
22.She felt great p______ when she was ill.
23.Thank you for your h______, you helped me a lot.
24.His k______ made him very popular in the team.
25.The b______ girl helped many sick kids in the hospital.
26.We felt the w______ of love from the volunteers.
27.There is a d______ between the two team members.
28.We made a d______ to raise money for the poor.
29.He did his work with great c______.
30.Let’s c______ for the girl who helped so many people.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空(40分)
1.A good ______ (团队) needs good cooperation.
2.We should ______ (合作) with our teammates.
3.______ (沟通) is very important in a team.
4.We need to make great ______ (努力) to win the game.
5.The ______ (成功) of the team comes from everyone’s hard work.
6.We will face many ______ (挑战) in the game.
7.He is the ______ (领导者) of our school football team.
8.His ______ (沉默) made the room very quiet.
9.Can you ______ (建议) a good way to solve the problem?
10.We should know our own ______ (弱点).
11.What’s your ______ (建议) about the team meeting?
12.Many ______ (志愿者) helped the old people.
13.We finally got his ______ (同意).
14.Everyone should take ______ (责任) for their mistakes.
15.The good news made us ______ (兴奋的).
16.Please answer the question ______ (直接地).
17.We found a good ______ (解决方法) to help the homeless.
18.He is getting ______ (治疗) for his illness.
19.Her ______ (疾病) is very serious.
20.The family can’t ______ (买得起) a wheelchair.
21.To our ______ (失望), the activity was put off.
22.The story was ______ (公开地) told on the Internet.
23.He didn’t ______ (提及) his family to us.
24.The ______ (彩色的) crayons are popular with kids.
25.She was in great ______ (痛苦) when she was ill.
26.Thank you for your ______ (有帮助的) ideas.
27.His ______ (善良) helped many people.
28.The ______ (勇敢的) girl raised money for the hospital.
29.We felt the ______ (温暖) from the volunteers.
30.There is a ______ (分歧) between the two friends.
31.We made a ______ (决定) to help the sick girl.
32.He works very ______ (细心地) to avoid mistakes.
33.These are ______ (有用的) books for us.
34.Let’s ______ (欢呼) for our great team.
35.We need to ______ (分享) our ideas with teammates.
36.The ______ (会议) will start at 3 o’clock.
37.The story is very ______ (感人的).
38.She is a ______ (快乐的) girl and always smiles.
39.We should ______ (继续) working hard for our team.
40.The ______ (基础) camp is at the foot of the mountain.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1.teamful
2.cooperation
3.communication
4.endeavour
5.success
6.challenge
7.leader
8.silence
9.advice
10.weakness
11.strength
12.suggestion
13.volunteer
14.agreement
15.responsibility
16.excited
17.directly
18.solution
19.treatment
20.illness
21.affordable
22.disappointment
23.publicly
24.mention
25.colourful
26.painful
27.helpful
28.kindness
29.bravery
30.warmth
31.difference
32.decision
33.hatred
34.careful
35.useful
36.cheerful
37.meeting
38.sharing
39.moving
40.happiness
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
1.cooperation
2.effectively
3.leader
4.silence
5.advised
6.weaknesses
7.suggestion
8.volunteers
9.agreement
10.responsibility
11.excited
12.directly
13.solution
14.treatment
15.illness
16.afford
17.disappointment
18.publicly
19.mention
20.colourful
21.pain
22.helpful
23.kindness
24.brave
25.warmth
26.difference
27.decision
28.care
29.useful
30.cheer
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。
1.team
2.communicate
3.effort
4.leader
5.Silence
6.advice
7.weaknesses
8.suggestion
9.volunteers
10.agreement
11.responsibility
12.happiness
13.directly
14.solution
15.treatment
16.illness
17.afford
18.disappointment
19.publicly
20.mention
21.colourful
22.pain
23.help
24.kindness
25.brave
26.warmth
27.difference
28.decision
29.care
30.cheer
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。
1.team
2.cooperate
3.Communication
4.efforts
5.success
6.challenges
7.leader
8.silence
9.advise
10.weaknesses
11.suggestion
12.volunteers
13.agreement
14.responsibility
15.excited
16.directly
17.solution
18.treatment
19.illness
20.afford
21.disappointment
22.publicly
23.mention
24.colourful
25.pain
26.helpful
27.kindness
28.brave
29.warmth
30.difference
31.decision
32.carefully
33.useful
34.cheer
35.share
36.meeting
37.moving
38.happy
39.carry on
40.base
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