Unit4 Caring about others 核心词汇&语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit4核心词汇与基础语法，通过阶梯式题型设计实现词汇积累到语境应用的逻辑递进，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母补全|10题|词汇拼写与语境理解|核心词汇音形义结合，建立"提示-联想-拼写"思维链| |英汉互译|8题|词汇中英转换|强化词汇表记忆，构建双语对应体系| |选词填空|5题|单空词汇辨析|训练词汇在简单语境中的精准应用| |词形变化|10题|语法形式转换|涵盖动词、名词、代词等基础语法点，巩固词法规则| |单项选择|10题|语法规则与词汇搭配|综合考查词法与句法，强化语法应用能力| |情景选择|5题|真实语境应答|提升语言表达的实用性，培养交际思维|

译林版四年级英语下册 Unit4 Caring about others 核心词汇&语法专项训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. We should c______ about our family and friends. 2. I feel h______. I want to eat some bread. 3. The boy is t______. He wants to drink some water. 4. My sister is i______. She can’t go to school today. 5. I feel t______. I want to have a rest. 6. It’s h______ in summer. I don’t like hot days. 7. Please w______ the flowers for me. 8. —What’s the m______? —I’m ill. 9. I go h______ after school every day. 10. I have a b______ and some milk for breakfast. 二、英汉互译 1. care about________ 2. 感到饿的________ 3. hungry________ 4. 渴的，口渴的________ 5. thirsty________ 6. 不舒服，有病________ 7. ill________ 8. 疲倦的，疲劳的________ 三、选词填空 care about；hungry；thirsty；tired；hot 1. I’m ______. I want some water. 2. It’s ______ today. Let’s stay at home. 3. Don’t be ______. Have some bread. 4. We should ______ old people. 5. She is ______. She wants to sleep. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We should ______ (care) about each other. 2. I am ______ (hunger). I need food. 3. She ______ (be) thirsty. 4. They are ______ (tire) after running. 5. It ______ (be) hot in July. 6. Let’s ______ (have) a rest. 7. My mother ______ (water) flowers every day. 8. What’s the matter with ______ (he)? 9. These ______ (bag) are for my friends. 10. I have some ______ (bread) for lunch. 五、单项选择 ( ) 1. We should care ______ our classmates. A. about B. for C. of ( ) 2. —What’s the matter? —I’m ______. I want to drink water. A. hungry B. thirsty C. hot ( ) 3. It’s too ______. I don’t want to go out. A. tired B. ill C. hot ( ) 4. Let’s ______ a rest after homework. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 5. My sister is ill. She ______ go to school. A. can B. can’t C. isn’t ( ) 6. I’m tired. I want ______ sleep. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 7. —Are you hungry? —______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 8. She ______ water flowers every morning. A. water B. waters C. watering ( ) 9. I have some ______ for breakfast. A. breads B. bread C. a bread ( )10. We care about ______. A. them B. they C. their 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. What’s the matter with you? A. I’m tired. B. I like red. C. I’m ten. ( ) 2. Are you thirsty? A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m thirsty. ( ) 3. What should we do? A. We should care about others. B. We are happy. C. We play games. ( ) 4. Let’s have a rest. A. OK. B. Thank you. C. Sorry. ( ) 5. Why are you hungry? A. I don’t have lunch. B. I’m fine. C. I like food. 答案 一、1.care 2.hungry 3.thirsty 4.ill 5.tired 6.hot 7.water 8.matter 9.home 10.bread 二、1.关心，关怀 2.hungry 3.感到饿的 4.thirsty 5.渴的，口渴的 6.ill 7.不舒服，有病 8.tired 三、1.thirsty 2.hot 3.hungry 4.care about 5.tired 四、1.care 2.hungry 3.is 4.tired 5.is 6.have 7.waters 8.him 9.bags 10.bread 五、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 六、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $