天津市武清区杨村第四中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级第一次练习英语学科试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期高一年级第一次练习英语学科试卷 （知识范围：必修二 总分：150分 时长：120分钟 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 注意：做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上或填写到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Go to bed B.Go to the conccrt.C.Go to the hospital. 2.How long does it take the slow train to get to New York? A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Four hours. 3.What will the woman probably do? A.Leave for home.B.Check the lab.C.Do her experiment. 4.What do we learn about the woman? A.She is upset about the bill.B.Shre misunderstands the waiter. C.She complains about the food. 5.What does the man imply? A.He will be playing baseball.B.He will be seeing the game.C.He will be studying. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 How does the man go to work? A.By bus.B.By car.C.By train. 7.How far is it from the man's home to his workplace? A.Fifteen milest B.Forty.five miles.C.Fifty-five miles. 8.When is the worst traffic time during the day for the man? A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.At the end of the day. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.What is the conversation mainly about? A.An interview for a TV job.B.A job opportunity at a TV station. C.A successful TV job experience. 10.Why does the man want fo get the job? A.To earn a high wage.B.To improve his study.C.To gain working experience. 11.How will the woman help the man? A.Give some advice to him.B.Write a play for him.C.Offer a job to him. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.What is the Student Union responsible for? A.Medical care.B.Social life.C.Registration. 13.What is the last step of becoming a member of the Student Club? A.Getting a Studemt Union membership.B.Getting a registration receipt. C.Getting a student card. 14.When can a student go to the student health'cent? A.10:00 a.m.Wednesday.B.8:45 a.m.Thursday.C.3:00 p.m.Friday. 15.What is the Speech mainly about? A.Campus accommodation.B.The health centre.C.Student services. 二.单选（每小题1分，满分15分） 16.-Dad,I feel very nervous with the competition approaching It is an honor to take par't in It. A.Take your time B.Take it easy C.No problem D.It's hard to say 17.A nutritions breakfast will keep you throughout the entire morning. A.incredible B.grateful C.energetic D.absorbed 18.The new president of the university is trying his best to the expectations of the students. Alive up to B.get across C.pick up D.put down 19.volcanoes for many years,I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. A.te study B.Studying C.Having studied D.Studied 20.The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A.produced B.to be produced C.being produced D.having been produced 21.The president'sspeech at the ceremony inspired the scientists to make greater contributions for the country. A.grateful B.previous C.dramatic D.original 22.-You are a great swimmer.-Thanks.It's because I a lot these daye A.have been practising B.was practising C.would practise D.had practised 23.My first Senior High School year was by winning the first place in the 100-meter race at the school sports meef. A.established B.reduced C.highlighted D.removed 24.The secretary worked late into the night,a long speech for the president. A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing 25.has been proved is that animals have their own means of communication. A.As B.It C.What D.That 26.Someone the tap on,for the water was running over and flooding the bathroom. A.could leave B.must have left C.might leave D.should have left 27.Encourage your child in his interests and hobbics they're things that you know little about. A.so that B.even if C.in case D.as if 28.My mother was too busy to remember my birthday, made me a little upset A.which B.that C.whom D.what 29.--Let's cycle to Tiananmen square from Tianiin this weekend. How can we two girls do that? A.I agree with you.B.You must be joking.C.That's a good point.D.Go for it. 30.The of bus No.824 is Yangliuqing Railway Station. A.purpose B.destination C.arrangement D.route 三.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） In the dining room of my grandfather's house stood a large clock.When I was a child,the old clock 3]me very much/l was surprised at how the clock would chime (three times,six times or more,with a wonderful clear 32.I often paid attention to it instead of the foods when I had 33.And always the clock stood like an old family friend,34 the family.I found the clock comforting and familiar.Year after year, the clock became a part of my memories. It was even more 35 to me when my grandfather carefully wound up that clock with a special 36 each day.The key was 37to me.It kept the clock 38.It kept the clock chiming.How did it do that?I watched as my grandfather took the key from his pocket and 39_the door in the old clock and used the key to wind it up.He never let that clock wind down and 40.When I got a little older,he taught me how to open the door,41_let me wind up the clock myself.I remember the 42 time I did,I felt so excited... After my grandfather 43,every time I saw the clock,I couldn't help crying.Never could I see him again.The 44 on the clock were frozen.It stopped.I took the key with my 45hand and opened the door. All of a46I was a child again,watching my grandfather.He was there,smiling at me.I stood there,7 in the memories.Then slowly and4Iwound up the clock.Tick-tock,tick-tock.The dining room and the house seemed to be filled with 49.In the image of the clock,my grandfather also 50again. 31.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interested D.confused 32.A.picture B.sound C.noise D.time 33.A.meals B.homework C.dreams D.trouble 34.A.beating B.testing C.heating D.watching 35.A.wonderful B. strange C.different D.fearful 36.A.pen B.ring C.clock D.key 37.A.small B.colorful C.beautiful D.magic 38.A.running B.standing C.speaking D.laughing 39.A.painted B.opened C.locked D.repaired 40.A.g0 B.play C.stop D.leave 41.A.and B.but C.or D.So 42.A.first B.last C.next D.second 43.A.gave in B.passed away C.turned over D.took off 44.A.face B.door C.hands D.eyes 45.A.wet B.broken C.dirty D.shaking 46.A.while B.sudden C.way D.step 47.A.closed B.lost C.waited D.turned 18.A.quickly B.wrongly C.carefully D.angrily 49.A.joy B.excitement C.fun D.life 50.A.cried B.walked C.lived D.listened 四. 阅读理解（每题2.5分，满分50分） A Homestay in Sydney,Australia Linda: Our large house is in Sydney,about 200 meters from Macquarie University and 400 meters from the train station.The train ride is about 30 minutes to the CBD.Now we only have a small bedroom for a female student. The cost is $260 per week,which includes all meals when at home and laundering (of clothes. E-mail:markalarms@optusnet.com.au John: I have a lovely single room for homestay (male,non-smokers only).The apartment is located across the road from a bus station.A sports field is only a two-minute walk away. The room is for both short and long stays.The cost is $220 per week.including breakfast and Junch on weekdays.There is no washing machine at home.Do your own laundry in the apartment block's facilities. E-mail:ainsley_gilkes@yahoo.com.au Eric: I live in the northern suburbs()of Sydney-quiet for studying and relaxing,yet close to Macquarie University NCELTR SIBT.The subway station is nearby. All facilities of the house including a living room with a TV can be used.Owners are very open and friendly,and treat students as part of the family. The prices include all meals (breakfast,uchad dinnerand cigThe fee is300 per week E-mail:mineanny@hotmail.com Rose: Hi,everyone!I have one room for homestay(girl students only)in a house which is very close to Macquarie University (SIBT)&WSU in the northern district of Sydney.There is a bus station across the road.Travel time to the center of the city is 40 minutes by train.We only have one homestay at a time.Therefore,our family can take good care of you.The fee is $230 per week.W are looking forward to having you in our home. E-mail:cliqi9239@hotmail.com 51.The four people wrote these passages to A.find suitable roommates B.advertise rooms for homestay C.find a suitable room in Sydney D.introduce some good hotels 52.Who will most probably as<Linda about her room? A.A male student studying in Macquarie University. B.A male student who doesn't like cooking. S.Two girls who want to share a big room. D.A girl who often goes to the CBD. 53.A person who lives in John's apartment A.can smoke in the apartment B.can use John's washing machine to wash clothes C.is provided with breakfast and lunch on weekdays D.has to walk a long way to get to the sports field 54.If a boy wants to find a homestay room nean Macquarie University,he should send an e-mail to A.mineanny@hotmail.com B,markalarms@optusnet.com.au C.cliqi9239hotmail.com D.ainsley gilkest@yahoo.com.au 55.A girl who wants a room for between $210 and $240 per week would most probably contact_ A.Linda B.John C.Eric D.Rose B Most of the time,people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions.Hats are also worn to show politeness and as sigus of social position.But nowadays,hats,especially women's hats,are much more than that.More exactly,hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What's more,people.now consider many different features when choosing even a simple hat.Many designers point out that,when choosing the right hat,it's important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair,your height,and the shape of your face. crown upturned brim First of all,the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair.For instance,black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned.If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair,one will look as attractive as a summer flower.Second,the height of the hat is also an important point.Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns,just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height.Third,and most importantly,the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick.A small,gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face.However,women with big,round faces should choose a different style. As the saying goes,"Fine feathers make fine birds."A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features,so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public? 56.People wear hats to A.change weather B.show their social position C.work with others D.choose a job 57.The underlined word "harsh"in Paragraph 1 probably means_ A.good B.cool C.bad D.pretty 58.According to the article,which of the following women would look most attractive? A.A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat. B.A big-faced woman who wears a small,nice hat. C.A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim. D.A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown. 59.What does the last paragraph suggest? A.Hats are worn on the head to keep warm. B.Hats can help you look better in public. C.Hats are not as important as character. D.Hats can make you look much taller. 60.What is the best title for the article? A.How to Show Your social Position B.How to Improve Your Features C.How to Design a Nice Hat D.How to Choose a Proper Hat C Plants are very important living things.Life could not go on if there were no plants.This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals,and man cannot make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals.Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live.This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds.The seeds are protected by the fruits.Some fruits have one seed, some have two,three or four,and some have many seeds.But a few fruits have no seeds at all.An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds.They grow from spores (Spores are very small.Some-spores are so small and light that they can float in the air.We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.When these spores are all on wet and shady places,they usually grow into new plants. 61.The main idea of the first paragraph is that A.plants are Important for lite B.plants cannot grow without air C.there are many plants in the world D.we can not live without water 62.Plants can make food from A.flower,water and air B.water.sunligbt and air C.air,water and soil D.air,sun and light 63.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Of all living things animals are most important B.Spores are seeds C.All fruits of flowering plants have seeds D.Without plants,man will die out 64.This passage may be taken from A.a medicine book B.a novel C.a science magazine D.an experiment report 65.The underlined word "protected"in the third paragraph can be replaced by A,damaged B.polluted C.prevented D.guarded D It's good to make mistakes,and here is why. First of all,mistakes are a clear sign that we are trying new things.It's always good to try new things because when we are trying new things,we are growing.If we never try anything new,how can we improve? How can we expand?The simple answer is"We can't".Around us,everything in our physical world is the result of someone trying something new. Another good thing about mistakes is this:When we are making mistakes,we are learning.Consider this-Edison failed 10.000 times before he perfected the light bulb.When asked how it felt to fail that many times,he said that he had learned 10,000 things that didn't work. Finally,when we make a mistake,we are much closer to success.Why?Because when all is said and done,we will have tried some number of things before we succeeded.Every time we make a mistake,we eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But all this doesn't mean that we should go through life without considering the result of a mistake. Quite the contrary,when we try something new,we have to be willing to set some reasonable limits.We shouldn't do anything blindly.Because we all have limited resources-in the form of time and money,so we must realize that it probably won't be perfect the first time and arrange these resources appropriately so we can learn,make corrections,and try it again.Only by accepting and using our mistakes in this way can we make significant advances in our lives. There is an old saying that goes,"If you're not making mistakes,you're not trying hard enough."So go forth and make mistakes.And learn.And grow. 66,From the second paragraph,we can conclude that A.mistakes are unnecessary for development B.mistakes let us see our own limits C.it's common for people to make mistakes D.making mistakes is better than not trying 67.According to the passage,if we try new things,we can A.move forward B.never.fail C.obtain nothing D.be closer to mistakes 68.The underlined word“eliminate"means__· A.make up for B.get rid of C.choose D.solve 69.According to the passage,one thing we should pay attention to about making mistakes is A.avoiding making the same mistakes B.accepting the outcome willingly C.making proper arrangements for our next try D.hiding the results after each mistake 70.The article fs mainly about A.how to deal with mistakes B.what benefits making mistakes brings C.how to achieve success D.how to make use of our mistakes 五.阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Before Christmas last year I found a charity that was looking for workers to show care to the elderly.I wrate to the charity and asked if I could send gifts to some elderly people of their choosing,and some Christmas cards to more elderly shut-.ins(不方便出门的人).Thankfulla they consentod, I left the cards unsealed(未封口的)so the recipients could read the messages,【became really enthusiastic about the project designing colorful decorations on the catds to make them personal.I signed my name and the charity's name to avond any confusion about who I was.I left it to the charity to decide who would best receive a card.This was so much fun! I loved sending these cards to elderly people who might not receive much attention during the holidays. If I had had more money,I would have given more gifts,but I could only send about 20 little gift bags containing candy,special soap,towels,and other items.Despite this,it was a great pleasure for me.The charity kindly wrapped my gifts with the paper I provided and delivered everything to recipients all over the area.According to them,the gifts were much appreciated.I hope so. But I know I was the one who benefited most.It was a joy trying to cheer up strangers who I knew would be shut-ins due to illness during the holidays.To me,it was truly a glorious experience!Such a little thing to do,but maybe it made at least one person smile.I truly hope so.That was my intention-to spread love and hope for the best. Reflecting on she experience,I realize how meaningful it was.The joy of knowing that I might have brightened someone's day,even if just for a moment,was incredibly fulfilling.It reinforced the idea that small acts of kindness can have a big impact I look forward to continuing this tradition and finding new ways to bring joy to those who need it most. 71.What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 1?(1 word) 72.Why did the author sign his name and the charity's name on the cards?(no more than 10 words) 73.What kind of people did the author want to send his cards to?(no more than 10 words) 74.Why did the author think he was the one who benefited most?(no more than 15 words) 75.How does the author's story inspire you to help others?Please explain.(no more than 25 words) 76.书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李津，你所在的学校举办有关“Say no to unhealthy lifestyles”的活动。你发现很多同 学有为了学习而不吃早饭、经常熬夜等不健康的生活方式。请你写一份倡议书。内容包括：1.描述现状： 2.给出具体建议；3.发出倡议。注意：1.写作词数为100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 注意： 1.可以增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数不少于100； 3.文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。