天津市武清区杨村第一中学2025-2026学年春季学期高一年级第一次形成性检测英语试卷

2026年春季学期杨村一中高一年级第一次形成性检测 英语试卷 出题人：祝元元 本试卷分第一卷 (选择题)、第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120 分钟. 第I卷选择题（共105分） 第一部分听力 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话、.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 What are the speakers probably talking about? A.Food B.Animals. C.Clothes. 2.What is the weather probably like today? A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy. 3.What was stolen? A.A car. B.A necklace. C.A painting. 4.Where is the computer? A.In the box. B.On the desk. C.On the table. 5.What is the man going to do? A.Attend a conference.B.Start a lesson. C.Read the magazines. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料.每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题， 6.What does the man think Brian can help do? A.Move the furniture.B.Paint country flags. C.Make a website. 7.Who is good at public speaking? A.Mary. B.Dick. C.Steve. 8.What can we know about Jane? A.She is good at singing.B.She is a great painter.C.She does well in computers. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题. 9.What job will the man probably do if he gets the job? A.A cleaner. B.A cook. A waiter. 10.How much can the man earn a day if he gets the job? A.f40. B.35. C.30 11.What will the hotel offer to the man? A.A jacket B.A waistcoat. C.A shirt. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题， 12.At what age does a baby seal usually begin to look for its own food? A.One week old. B.Two weeks old. C.Four weeks old. 13.What do adult seals eat at the care center? A.Fish. B.Shellfich. C.Seabirds 14.What do adult seals like to do on a sandy beach? A.Have some rest. B.Feed their babies. C.Eat some food. 15.What animals are unavailable to see now? A.Turtles. 3Penguins. C.Dolphins. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第-节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16.My grandfather is eighty now,but he is as as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day. A.satisfying B.energetic C.confident D.incredible When Sarah felt lonely in the new city,she often. music for comfort. A came across B.put down C.got across D.turned to 8.In team projects,everyone is expected to_ instead of relying on others to complete the majorit订yof凸e work. A.let off steam B.pull his weight C.on the edge of his seat D.tick all the right boxes 19.Over the past decade,digital technology almost every aspect of our daily lives. A.ransforms B.transformed C.has transformed D.had transformed 20.It is necessary to to teenagers the fact that they should attach more importance to traditional Chinese culture and have more cultural self-confidence. A.give out B.pass down C.get across D.figure out 21.Ryan,a six-year-old boy who refused to being ordinary,pushed himself to fund clean water wells,transforming lives across African villages. A.settle for B.wind up C.figure out D.get across 22.Hearing that he had passed the exam,he sighed in A.sadness B.relief C.anger D.disappointment 23.He was so to computer games that he failed in the exam. A.absorbed B.buried C.addicted D.devoted 24. for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on time. A.To work B.Worked C.To be working D.Having worked 25.The young author was the first the prestigious literary award three times consecutively, the entire publishing industry. A.winning;amazed B.to win;amazed winning;amazing D.to win;amazing 26. herself with routine office tasks,she had no time to attend to her children. A.Being occupied B.Oecupied C.Occupying D.To be occupied 27.Mary worked here as asecretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company. A.sensitive B.temporary C.previous D.generous 28.-The teacher asked us to review the mistakes carefully before moving on. It helps us avoid repeating them. A.That's all right.B.Don't mention it.C.That makes sense.D.Don't bother. 29.-The hand-painted lantern looks amazing.Did you design it all by yourself? My art teacher gave me a lot of advice. A.Not at all B.Ofcourse C.You're joking D.Not exactly 30.All my classmates like Miss Green very much;I think we find a better teacher. A.must恤't B.could血't C.shouldn't D.wouldn't 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） One day,I went out to hand over my job application-letter to a company.Before setting out, I looked at myself in the mirror 31 and took a deep breath,hoping that everything would go well.At the entrance I was 32 by a very charming lady who was the security officer there. She said hello to me-with a big 33.That was a huge comfort,to be honest.I told her why I was there.Then she said no 34 and that I could just 35 my application,and she would hand it over to the HR.I asked her if I could meet the HR 36,and she patiently told me they usually didn't permit visitors to enter 37 they had scheduled an appointment.After hearing that,I was a little 38 and decided to get away.But she said,"Let me 39 calling the office to ask if they can meet you."After the phone call,I was unexpectedly 40 to go to see the HR How lucky I was!The HR was also very easy-going and 41 my application letter. Everything went so 42. I'm still 43 for the feedback (from the company.As for me,no matter what happens,I will forever be thankful for the nice 44 of the lady whose name is Esther.I don't know if she will ever get to 45 this,but anyway,she really 46.Although it's just a small favor,she advised me against 47 hope that everything was going to be 48.I believe that with hope,even if I fail to get a(n)49 in that company,there are a lot more opportunities that will always come. We should always be 50 to all people,not only the ones we know,because it really makes a big difference! 31.A.carefully B.confidently C.hurriedly D.nervously 32 A.recognized B.stopped C.greeted D.followed 33.A.hug B.smile C.word D.puzzle 34.A.worries B.wonders C.doubts D.reasons 35.A.consider B.send C.leave D.repeat 36.A.in need B.in power C.in time D.in person 37.A.unless B.since C.if D.once 38.A.thoughtful B.disappointed C.regretful D.confused 39.A.keep B.practise C.try D.risk 40.A.advised B.allowed C.encouraged D.required 41.A.reviewed B.printed C.recommended D.accepted 42.A.smoothly B.quickly C.peacefully D.effectively 43.A.waiting B.preparing C.studying D.competing 44.A.suggestion B.taste C.gesture D.judgment 45.A.test B.copy C.record D.read 46.A.made my day B.led my way C.let me down D.turned me in 47.A.putting away B.handing out C.setting off D.giving up 48.A.easy B.normal C.fine D.true 49.A.reward B,chance C.lesson D.explanation 50.A.grateful B.considerate C.friendly D.faithful 第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分) A Chicago Travel Guide As one of the most storied cities in the US,Chicago overflows with history and culture around every comer,and there's no shortage of exciting adventures awaiting you here. Hotels in Chicago Starting on your first adventure in this one-of-a-kind city?Where you choose to stay makes a big diffcrence when it comes to vacations in Chicago. Congress Plaza Hotel:this downtown hotel has been a presence in the city since 1893 and is just a quick walk from the Art Institute of Chicago. Hyatt Regency Chicago offers a lake-view club room that includes free breakfast on weekdays. Situated just two miles from Millennium Park,the high-end,pet-friendly Wyndham Grand Chicago Riverfront invites you to spend your nights in their comfortable rooms. Ihe Palmer House Hilton is only 2 miles from McCormick Place. Major Attractions The Museum Campus consists of three large museums.Explore natural history at the Field Museum,underwater worlds at the Shedd Aquarium and far-out stars at the Adler Planetarium. Archutecture fans will be drawn to the amazing buildings found in the Loop,including the Fine Arts Building,the Reliance Building,and the Rookery Buuding.Use the city's popular subway system to get around,but if you want to explore beyond the city limits,you may want to rent a car in Chicago. hesuvals and Events Every year,the Chicago River is dyed()green for St.Patrick's Day,which is celebrated with a parade.This popular event is only one of the many city events.Head outdoors to listen to classical music during thel0-week Grant Park Music Festival or sip at favorite beers while discovering new ones at the Chicago Craft Beer Festival in July.Live music,food,and the arts are the focus of most of the festivals. 51.According to the text,Chicago is characterized by. A.modern buildings B.creativity and arts C.beautiful rivers D.history and culture 52.Which hotel can be chosen if you travel to Chicago with a dag" Congress Plaza Hotel. B.Hyatt Regency Chicago. The Palmer House Hilton. D.Wyndham Grand Chicago Riverfront. 53.Which of the following will attract architecture fans? The Field Museum. B.The Shedd Aquarium. C.The Fine Arts Building. D.The Adler Planetarium. 54.To explore major downtown attractions,visitors are advised to travel A.on foot B.by subway C.by bus D.by car 55.What is special about tho Chicago Craft Beer Festival? The Chicago River turns green then.Classical music is played. C.New beers are offered. D.It has a parade. B "I ve always loved practising Nirmal painting,but I wondered:Will anyone value it enough to keep it alive?"says Mohammed Abdul Hakeem,an artisan()from Telangana. With traditional art forms slowly losing their place in the modern world,the artisan felt uncertain about the future.But his life changed when he met Sushmita Kaneri,who used to be a software engineer. In 2021,Sushmita visited Telangana and met artisans practising Nirmal art,a wood-based crafu()known for its storytelling through painting.'I saw how these artisans had been practising the craft for generations,but fewer and fewer people were noticing it,"Sushmita explains."The artisans felt that their hard work was neither recognised nor fairly valued.That's when I knew I had to do something,"she adds. In April 2023,Sushmita founded"Gullakaari",a platform()designed to connect artisans with customers,co-create art,and raise awareness about endangered art forms while helping artisans support their lives.Be offering a marketplace for traditional art forms like Warli, Patachitra,and Gond,the platform allows artisans to reach a broader audience and benefit from a steady stream of orders. When asked about how she has used her software engineering skills in her work,Sushmita says,"We use tech only where it adds value without changing the soul of the craft.For example, we trained the Tholu Bommalata artisans to create lamp covers with 3D-printed logos on them. When it is lit,the lamp beautifully lights up not only the fine artwork but also a 3D-printed logo, mixing女aditions.with modern technology” In just two years,Sushmita has helped more than 100 artisans make a living by using their traditional art styles to make functional products.Hakeem shares,"Working with Gullakaari has trly opened new doors for us.In the past,we had to rely on middlemen who often paid us less Thanks to Gullakaari,now our work can reach companies and art lovers from across the country.” 56.How does the author start the text? A.By introducing a story. B.By giving a definition. C.By making a comparison. D.By expressing an opinion. 57.What motivated Sushmita to escablish Gullakaari? A.The need to modernize traditional crafts.B.The struggles of traditional artisans. C.Her interest in wood-based crafts. D.Her desire to develop her career. 58.How can Gullakaari benefit artisans? A.By expanding the market for crafts B.By broadening their social circle. By teaching new art techniques. D.By helping them find side work. 69.What can be learned from the lamp example? Technology may destroy the value of art. B.Traditional art is effective in making life easier C.Tradition and technology can coexist creatively. D.Artisans are sensitive to technological advancements. 60.What is Hakeem's attitude toward working with Gullakaari? A.Curious. B.Doubtful. C.Indifferent. D.Grateful. C For years,divers have reported unusual attacks from sea snakes.This behavior confused scientists because land snakes prefer to avoid humans rather than attack them.Why would their sea cousins be any different?Now,a recent study says that sea snakes may not be trying to attack humans at all. "Attacks on divers by sea snakes are mostly due to males searching for females,and getting confused,"the study author Professor Rick Shine said."Sea snakes swim directly towards divers,sometimes wrapping coils()around the diver's arms or legs and biting.Sea snakes can grow to be more than six feet long.This makes them particularly frightening for the divers who encounter them.The sea snakes do not bite very often;however,approaches are very common -and dangerous because a diver might panic." To understand why sea snakes keep approaching divers,the researchers turned to data collected nearly 30 years ago.As a university student,the study author Tim Lynch made a total of188 dives in the Great Barrier Reef between 1994 and 1995.During these dives,which lasted approximately 30 minutes,he would record the number of sea snakes that approached him and the details of these experiences. Most of the approaches took place during the snakes'mating season,and males were more likely to approach during this time.This led the study authors to conclude that the attacks were a case of what they call mistaken identity".That is a male sea snake mistaking the diver for a female sea snake. -ihe explanation provided by Lynch and Shine answers the question of what divers should do if they find a sea snake rapidly swimming their way."Stay calm,and let the snake check you out"Shine advises."It will soon realize that you're not a female snake,and go on its way." 61.What can we know about sea snakes from the passage? A.They often attack divers approaching them. B.They are actually not as dangerous as they appear They prefer to avoid divers rather than attack them. DThey will keep biting him or her when meeting a diver. 62.What does the underlined word "encounter"probably mean? A Hunt for.B.Burn down.C.Come across.D.Figure out. 63.What does Shine advise a diver to do when a sea snake approaches? A.To stay calm till the sea snake leaves. B.To turn to other nearby divers for help. C.To fight against the sea snake before it attacks. D.To swim away from the sea snake as quickly as possible. 64.Why do sea snakes keep approaching divers according to the research? A Because they see divers as a threat. B.Because they want to kill divers for food. C.Because they are searching for new habitats. D.Because they mistake divers for potential mates. 65.In which section of a website may this text appear? A.Health and diet B.lifestyle and travel C.hustory and culture D.nature and science D The human nose is a wonder of nature's design.With an ability to identify nearly 1 trillion different smells,the sense of smell plays an important role in our lives,from identifying danger like smoke from a fire to strengthening our experiences with food and drink.But can we,as humans,use our noses to find our way home? Actually,many creatures in the animal kingdom can use their sense of smell well:salmon use their sense of smell to retumn to their birthplace to lay eggs,homing pigeons use a smell map to find their way home over vast distances,and even dogs,with their sense of smell,locate the position of their home in a mixture of smells.In light of such abilities in the animal kingdom, researchers are motivated to look deeper into the olfactory(abilities of humans. in a recent study,participants were asked to follow a smell in a field without using any other senses.Remarkably,they were able to do so with surprising accuracy,which led to reconsideration of the long-standing belief that humans are deficient in olfactory strength compared to other animals. The idea of humans being capable of smell-based navigation ()centers on the concept of an“olfactory spatial(空间的)map”.This map is an interaction between the brain's olfactory bulb that processes smell,and the hippocampus,a region responsible for spatial memory.Our noses can identify chemical smell mixtures,and as we move through different environments,the types and concentrations of the smell mixtures change,providing a unique olfactory feature for each locanon.It's assumed that ouf brain reaiemubers these features as an olfactory map,thereby giving us a sense of direction based on smells. More importantly,the olfactory navigation could offer new ways to design navigation aids for individuals with poor eyesight.Additionally,since loss of smell is an early sign of Alzheimer's disease,understanding its link to spatial memory might pave the way for early treatments. 66.What encouraged researchers to investigate humans'sense of smell? A.The special structure of the nose.B.Humans'high standards for diet. C.Animals'great ability to navigate.D.The role of smell in sensing danger. 67.Which of the following can replace the underlined part"deficient in"in paragraph 3? A.Adaptable to.B.Dependent on.C.Involved in. D.Lacking in. 68.How does the"olfactory spatial map"function? A.By showing shortcuts to spatial positions. B.By linking smell features with spatial memory. C.By visualizing olfactory information in the brain. D.By controlling the concentration of smell mixtures. 69.What is the significance of the research according to the author? A.Inspiring medical advancement. B.Proving cross-sensory interaction. C.Helping avoid age-related vision loss.D.Popularizing the use of navigation tools. 70.What is the text mainly about? A.New navigation aids for the blind. B.Super olfactory abilities of animalL C.The promise of human smell-based navigation. D.The connection between smell loss and memory. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共45分） 第四部分：单词拼写 根据中文和首字母用单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，满分10分） 71.Great actors have the ability to convey a wide range of (情感，情绪)through their facial expressions and body language,making their characters believable. 72.I had never seen Prince Hamlet do a backflip before!That was simply i (难以 置信的) 73.Using such a t (技巧)，the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe. 74.The old factory has been (砖变)into a modern art gallery. 75.What made him embarrassed was that his son copied others'work in many 仿 面· 76.Her father said that he was going to (戒掉)smoking. 77.People always make decisions by their p (先前的)experience, 78.A number of priceless works of art were stolen from the (美术馆)， 79.The quake destroyed mud buildings in many (偏远的)villages. 80.St Lucia is still undeveloped as a tourist (目的地). 第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节阅凌表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务， I may uever understand the phrase,“"You're too old for that.”Or“That's for little kids..” Youth,something so great,is to be welcomed,and the fun you create should last forever,rather than coming to a halt due to others'opinions. That idea crossed my mind while I was happily skipping(蹦跳着走)，as if I were six years old instead of fourteen,to the other side of the road,where many pumpkins were exhibited.In the sea of pumpkins were many little children.Some were happily appreclating and picking up their favonte pumpkns;some were excitedly cutting pumpkins into the shapes they liked.This scene immediately attracted my eyes. Beside the sea of pumpkins was the Pumpkin Balloon House.When stepping in,you would be surrounded by amazing,unique balloons.Almost every year I would play with the balloons, but this time something was holding me back.When I was watching the house,some voice inside my heart was telling me,"Now that you're older,you shouldn't do that."I fought with that voice and begged my mother,"Can I go into the Pumpkin Balloon House?" "Why?"she questioned.Feeling upset,I glanced around to find a way to convince her that'I needed my youth back.When finding my admiration for a little girl who was having fun in the Balloon House,my mother understood my desire and said,"OK"I was so excited.As soon as-I entered the house,I enjoyed myself to the fullest. That day when I stayed in the Balloon House was a truly important and meaningful day in my life journey.It was because on that day I understood youth wasabout being completely'free, not caring about other people's opinions of you,and never growing too old for fun. 81.What does the underlined patt in paragraph 1 probably mean?(no more than 5 words) 82.What scene in the sea of pumpkins attracted the author?(no more than10 words) 83.How did the author react when seeing the Pumpkin Balloon House?(no more than 15 words) 84.Why did the author consider the day in the Pumpkin Balloon House significant?(no more than 15 words) 85.What can you learn from this story?Please explain it in your own words.(no more than 20 words) 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 86.假如你是校学生会主席李华，你非常关心目前的环境污染问题.请你代表学生会 给英语报写一封倡议书，号召全校同学过低碳生活Iow-carbon lif®).内容包括： 1.说明环境污染问题；2提出具体措施；3.发出倡议. 注意：1.写作词数应不少于100字；2请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答，可以适当 增加细节，以使行文连贯并请注意给出的逗号部分后面进行无缝衔接。 Dear fellow students, Currently,environmental pollution is becoming increasingly severe, 英语答案 1-5 CBCAC 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 BDBCC 21-25 ABCDD 26-30 CBCDB 31-35 DCBAC 36-40 DABCB 41-45 DAACD 46-50 ADCBC 51-55 DDCBC 56-60 ABACD 61-65 BCADD 66-70 CDBAC 71.emotions 72.incredible 73.technique 74.transformed 75.aspects 76.quit 77.previous 78.gallery 79. remote 80.destination 81.Stopping 82.Little kids were having fun with pumpkins 83.The author doubled whether she was too old to play with balloons 84.Because the writer had a better understanding of youth on the day 85.Do something we like,no matter how old we are,because age should not hold us back. 86.略