内容正文:
2026年中考英语模拟试题(二)
基础知识(共10分
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1,单项选择。(10分)
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从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
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1.Life is full of
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unexpected
A.a
B.an
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C.the
D.
2.Take turns
Mary,look at the picture
and talk about what
happened this morning.
941
A.be,over
B.be,above
C.being,over
D.being,above
3.By the time I
into class,the teacher
teaching already.
A.walked,started
B.had walked,started
C.walked,had started
D.walked,was starting
4.So I just put
some clothes and rushed
the door.
A.on,out
B.up,into
C.down,into
D.on,out of
5.Well,
when I got to school,I was only five minutes late for class
A.at last
B.at most
C.at least
D.at around
6.Before I could join
outside
what was going on,they had
already left.
A.others,seeing
B.the others,seeing
C.others,to see
D.the others,to see
7.
May 2017,I found a job
New York
the World Trade
Center.
A.On,in,on
B.On,in,at
C.On,in,in
D.In,in,at
8.We stared
at the black smoke
above the building
A.in disbelief,to rise
B.in disbelief,rising
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C.unbelievable,to raise
D.unbelievable,raising
9.My best friend invited me
a trip to Mount Huang last month
A.having
B.to have
C.had
D.have
9门划
10.-Scott,how long have you
your wife?
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Almost 20 years.
A.got married to
B.married
C.been married to D.been married with
英语(十五)第1页(共10页)
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
10
What an exciting day it was for Jennifer and Valerie!They had been friends since
Grade Three and had 11 many of their high school experience.Now they were
driving together to their final high school event.Today was 12 day at Lamar High
School.13
they were close friends,they were different in many ways.Jennifer
was a 14
student while Valerie did just enough to get by(勉强混过)
and
was
15 in a good social life
"Isn't it 16 that we're all finished?"said Valerie."I'm really looking forward
to having a good time this summer."
"It 17 be nice,"Jennifer replied,"I'm afraid I'm going to have to work most
of the summer to help pay for my college expenses."
Jennifer's parents had only a small 18 and she had made up her mind to have an
occupation in which she could afford all the things her 19 could not.
Valerie,20,came from a rich family.She didn't want to work hard for 21 she had
always taken for granted..(理所当然)
"I really don't want to go to college for a while,"she 22
"My uncle runs a restaurant in the Bahamas and he has 23
me to spend a year
there as a waitress.That should give me plenty of 24 for the beach.
ofh“It seems
25 will really be going different ways now",thought Jennifer.
11.A.learned
B.got
C.remembered
D.shared
12.A.exam
B.sports
C.graduation
D.working
13.Af
B.Because
C.Although
D.When
14.A.hard-working B.polite
C.active
D.favorite
15.A.spoken
B.relieved
C.took
D.interested
16.A.certain
B.great
C.unlucky
D.angry
0
17.A.can
B.shall
C.must
D.need
18.A.income
B.problem
C.family
D.difference
03
19.A.teachers
B.parents
C.friends
D.relatives
20.A.in fact
B.in a way
C.as a result
D.on the other hand
21.A.what
B.whom
C.that
D.these
22.A.said
B.complained
C.invited
D.shout
23.A.helped
B.thought
C.asked D.promised
24.A.peace
B.work
C.energy
D.time
25.A.I
B.we
C.she
D.they
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英语(十五)第2页(共10页)
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(35分)
0运华]何
(A)
Are you too busy to pick up your child on time after school?Are you looking for
a safe (and fun place for your child to stay after school?Why not come to our
center?Here our excellent teachers can help children with their homework.If they finish
their homework early,they can move on to a new activity and have fun.
Who:for students aged between 7-12
When:from 4 pm to 8 pm every day
Where:at Sunrise Children's Center
After-school programs
☆Read or paint..o mI bie m
Price:
☆Learn a new language.
o
$80 a week.
Outdoor activities:play a sport or just take a walk.
Fun games:chess or cards.
How to sign up(报名):t2
You can call us at 782-420 or email us at info@sunrisechildrencenter.com.You need
to tell us your child's name and grade,and your name and phone number.
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
26.Who can go to the center?
A.3-year-old Tina.
B.5-year-old Alex
C.9-year-old Greg.
D.13-year-old Emma.
oumol A.1
27.How long can the children stay at the center at most (a day?
A.For two hours.B.For four hours.C.For six hours.D.For eight hours
28.What can't children do at the center after finishing their homework?
A.Read books.B.Play sports.
C.Play cards.
D.Sing songs
29.How much will Mrs.Miller pay if her son stays at the center for three weeks?
A$80.
B.$160
C.$240.
D.$320
30.What does a father need to do to sign up?
A.Go to the center himself.
B.Leave his child's name and grade.
C.Tell the center his name and job.
D.Learn more about the center online.
(B)
My“Digital detox(戒除)”Experiment
Feeling constantly distracted and mentally drained,I decided to embark on a week-long
“digital detox(戒除).”I deleted all social media and entertainment apps from my
英语(十五)第3页(共10页)
phone,.allowing only calls and messages..合。装中h争0g
The first two days were challenging.I felt a persistent "phantom vibration"and an
urge to check for notifications that weren't there.Boredom struck frequently.However,
this void forced me to find other ways to occupy my time and mind.I read two books I had
been putting off,started journaling,and went for long walks without headphones.I noticed
the details of my neighborhood-the colors of the flowers,the sound of the birds
By the end of the week,I felt a profound sense of mental clarity and calm.My sleep
improved,and my concentration span lengthened.I realized I hadn't been bored:I had
been oversaturated.This experiment wasn't about rejecting technology forever,but about
resetting my relationship with it.I now use my phone more intentionally,carving out
screen-free time daily.The detox()gave me back control over my attention and my
time.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
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31.What did theite dnghe“digiadeox(戒除)”?
A.Stopped using the phone completely,including calls.
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B.Used social media only for ten minutes a day.
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C.Switched to a older model of phone.
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D.Deleted social media and entertainment apps but kept calls and messages
32.How did the writer feel during the first two days?
A.Challenged and bored,with a strong urge to check the phone.
B.Relaxed and happy immediately.
C.No different than before.
D.More connected to friends.
33.What did the writer do to fill the time during the detox(戒除)?
A.Watched more television.
B.Read books,journaled,and went for walks.
C.Played more computer games.
D.Slept all day.
34.What was the main result of the experiment for the writer?
A.They decided to never use a phone again.
B.They found life without digital devices to be impossible.
C.They gained mental clarity and now use technology more intentionally
D.They became more bored with life in general.
英语(十五)第4页(共10页)
35.What does the writer mean by saying they had been"oversaturated"?
A.They had been drinking too much water.
B.They had been exposed to too much digital information and stimulation.
C.They had been working too hard at school.
D.They had been exercising too much.
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The Truth Behind"Zero-Sugar"Drinks
Walk down any beverage aisle,and you'll see many products labeled"zero-sugar."
While these drinks seem like a healthy alternative,it's important to understand what's
inside.
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To provide sweetness without the calories of sugar,these drinks use artificial
sweeteners or natural sugar substitutes.These compounds are intensely sweet,so only a
tiny amount is needed.For individuals with diabetes or those strictly managing their
weight,they can be a useful tool.However,the long-term health effects are still debated.
Some studies suggest that consuming artificial sweeteners may disrupt (the
body's ability to regulate calorie intake,potentially leading to increased cravings for sweet
foods.There are also ongoing investigations into their impact on gut microbiota
物群)
The healthiest choice remains water.While "zero-sugar"drinks are better than their
sugar-laden counterparts for reducing calorie and sugar intake,they should not be seen as
a "healthy"drink but rather as an occasional alternative,Relying on them to satisfy a
sweet tooth might not address the root of unhealthy dietary habits
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
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36.What is the main purpose of using sweeteners in"zero-sugar"drinks?
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A.To make them more colorful.
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B.To make them more expensive
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C.To preserve them for a longer time.
D.To provide sweetness without the calories of sugar.
10
37.Who might benefit most from"zero-sugar"drinks according to the passage?
A.Growing children who need energy
B.Athletes during a competition.
C.People with diabetes managing their sugar intake.
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D.Everyone,as they are completely harmless.
英语(十五)第5页(共10页)
38.What is a potential risk associated with artificial sweeteners mentioned in the
passage?
A.They cause immediate weight loss.
B.They might disrupt the body's calorie regulation and increase cravings.
C.They are proven to cause cancer.
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wD.They make people dislike sweet foods.
39.What does the passage suggest is the healthiest drink?
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A.Diet soda.
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B.Fruit juice.
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C.Water.
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D."Zero-sugar"energy drinks.
40.What is the author's overall advice regarding"zero-sugar"drinks?
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A.They can be an occasional alternative but water is the best choice.
B.They are completely safe and should replace water.
C.They are worse than regular sugary drinks.
D.They are the solution to obesity.
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(D)
Not many years ago,some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many
of their chickens.The farmers didn't know what to do.Finally they went to the country
officials and asked for help.
ee“Kill the hawks,,”the officials said,“We will even pay for them,”so the farmers
began to think of ways to kill the hawks.
The farmers killed many hawks.(They no longer had to worry about their
chickens.But they now had a new worry.Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers'grain.
How did this happen?
0
Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice.They eat more field mice than
chickens.But the farmers didn't know this.When they killed a lot of hawks,they changed
the balance.
When people move into a new place,they often destroy many wild plants.Often these
plants are food for the animals.If the animals can't find enough plants to eat,they will be
hungry or have to leave the place.
In one part of the USA,for example the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild
英语(十五)第6页(共10页)
roses.The mountain lions there eat the deer.The number of deer,mountain lions and wild
roses doesn't change much if people leave things as they are
But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer.Soon there were
so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.Then the deer began to eat the green leaves
of young trees.These trees were important to the farmers.So the farmers thought of ways
to protect their trees.Now the deer had nothing to eat,and many of them died.This was
another lesson from nature.
To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember.
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根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
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41.Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks
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42.Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers'grain.
43.When the animals can't find enough plants to eat in a place,they will starve or
have to leave.
44.The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are.
45.It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.
(E)
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Most drinks stating that they are fruit--flavored(水果昧道的)contain no fruit at
all,while most of the rest contain only a small part of fruit,according to a study carried by
the British Food Commission.
“Shoppers need to check the labels(标签)before buying drinks,though
sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,"said Food Commission spokesperson
Lan Tokelove."Food production is highly competitive.46 It will increase profits(
)and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked."
Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits,meats
and vegetables,or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors.
Researchers analyzed the contents of 13 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores.47 Of
the 11 products that did contain strawberries,five of them contained less than one percent real
fruit.In addition,each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.
48 Let's take jam as an example.Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled
as containing no artificial colors,flavors,or sweeteners,but it contained absolutely no
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strawberries at all
49
Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought.
英语(十五)第7页(共10页)
Under current UK law.Food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and
artificial flavoring."Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of
the packed with pictures of strawberries is misleading.50 Unluckily,it is also legal and
widespread,"Tokelove said.
阅读短文,从下面句子中选出合适的选项,补全短文,其中有两项是多余的。(5分)
A.The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.
B.Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.
C.They found that about 45 percent of them didn't contain any fruit
at all.
D.If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring,they are likely to
do so.
E.It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in
the products
F.Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or
9
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even no fruit at all.
10
G.The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should
be listed on the packaging
or ner
(F)
Today I'll be talking about the invention of the camera and photography.The camera
is often thought to be a modern invention,but as early as 1712,a German physicist
discovered that light darkens silver salt.Used as a camera,a big box was set up,and a
small hole was cut in one side to let the light in;he made temporary pictures on the salt.
Silver salt is still the base of the photographic film today.Then a French scientist made the
first permanent picture by using a special piece of metal which was covered with silver
salt.A photograph he made in 1811 still exists.
The painter De Gear improved the process by covering the metal also with placing
the common salt which we can eat.This was in 1824,the official date of beginning of
photographs.But the problem was the printing of the photographs.And it wasn't until
other scientists developed the kind of photographic paper we now use that good prints
were possible and photography became truly modern.In the 1855's,Matthew Bradey
was able to take his famous pictures in American Civil War.In the 20's of this century,
英语(十五)第8页(共10页)
Georges Mann of the United States simplified film developing ()and Dr Edward
Lane invented the so-called 'Instant Camera'which uses self-developing film.If we say
photography came into existence in 1824,it follows that it took more than 100 years for
the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement ()
根据短文内容回答下列各问题。(10分)
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51.What discovery was the basis of photography?
52.How was the first permanent picture made?
53.What does the speaker regard as the official date of beginning of photography?
54.According to the speaker why is Matthew Bradey remembered today?
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55.What did Doctor Edward Lane invent?W
三、语言运用(共10分)nbmk
V,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形
式。(10分)
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This year's World Cup is different from the rest
The FIFA World Cup is upon us in Qatar and
excitement is truly kicking in.It's the world's
56.
(big)international soccer tournament
(比赛)and also the most--watched sporting event
in the world.There are 32 57.
(team)
competing to win.This year's tournament looks to be
real unique(独特的).What makes it different58.
the ones before?
0
For starters,it's the first time the tournament has been held in the Middle East since
Qatar 59.
(beat)other host competitors the US,South Korea,Japan and
Australia back in 2010.Qatar is also 60.
smallest nation by area to host the cup.
It's also the first time in history the tournament is 61
happen)during the
Northern Hemisphere(北半球)winter months,.from Nov20 to Dec 18.
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That's because Qatar is a desert country,and in summer the 62.
can be as
high as 42C.It's too hot to play outdoor sports.But it will still be pretty warm in winter.
The temperature in the stadium(体育场)is63.
(expect)to be around 20C
to 30C.Air conditioning will help to keep it cooler.
There may be new challenges for many players too.Besides the hot weather,
(Europe)teams like England,France,Germany 65.
Spain,
for 64.
it's only just over a year since their last big international tournament,the UEFA Champions
英语(十五)第9页(共10页)
League(欧洲杯).撕已0解区学合魅中市作丹甲
According to FIFA's rankings ()the favorites to win the tournament this year
are Brazil,followed by Argentina and France.
四、书面表达(共20分)
V,(A)假如你是李华,昨天你和好朋友王强吵架了,你感到很难过。请你用英语
给他写一封道款信,向他表达歉意,并邀请他今晚和你去看电影。不少于40词。
(5分)
要求:字迹工整,语法正确,信息齐全。(参考词汇:forgive v.原谅)
Dear Wang Qiang,
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Yours,
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(B)“勿以善小而不为.”(Do not think any virtue trivial,and so neglect it.)小小的
善举或环保行为,看似微不足道,却可能汇聚成巨大的力量。请以“The Power
of Small Actions'”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。(15分)oM
内容需包括:
1.描述一两个你做过或见过的小善举或环保行为(如:捡起垃圾、帮助同学、
节约用水等)。
2.阐述这些小小的行动可能带来的积极影响(对他人、对环境、对社会风
气等)。
3.谈谈你的感悟,并鼓励大家从身边小事做起。
要求:1,内容完整,语言流畅,层次清晰,书写工整:
sight of he
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
17
英语(十五)第10页(共10页)
参考答案
一、
基础知识(共10分)
1,单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
(仓0共1财映雕基,
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。中圆阿恤型小儿
1-5 CDCDC 6-10 DDBBC
0I-a
A0月A
二、阅读(共50分】
Ⅱ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)
(食0记共1到做,二
11~15 DCCAD 16-20 BCABD 21-25AACDB
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(26-50小题,每题1分:51~55小题,每题2分,共35分)圆.
(A)26-30 CBDCB (B)31-35 DABCB (C)36-40 DCBCA(D)41-45TTFFT)
(E)46-50 DCBGF
(F)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
51.Light darkens silver salt.
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52.By using a special piece of metal.
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53.1824.
54.He took war photographs.
55.An"Instant Camera"which uses self-developing film.
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三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
(每小题1分,共10分)
56.biggest 57.teams 58.from 59.beat 60.the
61.happening 62.temperature 63.expected 64.European 65.and
四、书面表达(共20分】
V.(A)
Dear Wang Qiang,
I felt really sorry that I had an argument with you yesterday.I hope that you can forgive me and
that we can be best friends forever.Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?I will call
you at 4:00 pm.
Yours,
LiHua
(B)
The Power of Small Actions
Last week,I noticed a plastic bottle lying near the school fountain.Though in a hurry,I picked
it up and put it in the recycling bin.Another day,I saw a younger student struggling with heavy
books and helped carry them to the classroom.
Such small acts may seem insignificant,but their impact is real.My recycling action prevented
that bottle from potentially polluting our environment.Helping the student not only eased his
burden but might inspire him to help others later.When many students embrace such small virtues,
together we can create a warmer,cleaner school environment.
These experiences made me realize that great changes begin with small steps.Just like drops of
water eventually fill a lake,our minor good deeds accumulate into powerful forces for good.Let's
all start from small actions around us-together,we can make a big difference.