精品解析：2026年陕西西安市铁一中学中考模拟预测英语试题

2026铁一校考六模 英语 第一部分（听力） I. 听选答案。（共15小题） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题） 1. A. Study for the test. B. Play sports. C. Practice the piano. 2. A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 3. A. Go to work. B. Stay at home. C. Go to school. 4. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 5. A. Catches a fever. B. Has a bad stomachache C. Has a cold. 6. A. Lucy’s. B. Mary’s. C. Nancy’s. 7. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 8. A. She is very tired. B. She’s walking a dog. C. She’ll go shopping. 9. A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 10. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A pilot. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一篇独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题） 听第1段材料，回答第11，12小题。 11. When will the speakers go to Qinling Wildlife Park? A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 12. What can we do in Qinling Wildlife Park according to the dialog? A. Feed the animals B. Talk loudly C. Take photos of the animals 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why are lanterns usually red? A. Because people love red color. B. Because red is a lucky color in China. C. Because red can make people happy. 14. What do people often write on lanterns? A. Names. B. Wishes. C. Stories. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. The Color Red. C. The Beautiful Lanterns. II. 听填信息（共5小题） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. An English speech competition will be held in ________. 17. The topic of this competition is “How to Build a (n) ________. 18. This is a great chance to show your ________ if you’re interested in it. 19. Please ________ on the school website to sign up. 20. You can mention ________ three ways to avoid waste in your daily life. 第二部分（笔试） III. 完形填空（共15小题） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The kids in my community all deeply admire elderly Uncle Wang. Whenever he rides his old bike along the streets, they always wave and ____1____ him cheerfully. He sits up very straight on his bicycle, and his legs are as ____2____ as a young man’s when riding. Wang is well-known across the town as “the bicycle man”. He takes pride in this name, ____3____ he loves bicycles more than anything else. His knowledge of bicycles is ____4____, making him kind of an expert. He has spent much spare time learning everything he can about bicycles. He has a good job, but he still ____5____ to spare time for bicycles. On weekends, you can find him at his small workshop, where he ____6____ bicycles for children, the elderly, and anyone else in need. Wang never accepts money for his repair ____7____. Instead, he tells them he gets all the joy he needs ____8____ repairing their bicycles. Now Wang is in his seventies. He has seen many ____9____ over the years. When he was a boy, bicycles were expensive and seemed ____10____ for common people. He could only dream of the day when he might own one ____11____. “That’s right,” Mr. Wang often says to the children who ____12____ to listen to his stories.” A bike was a sign of wealth. When I met my wife the first thing she asked me was ____13____ I owned a bicycle. It was her way of finding out my ability to raise a family.” Today, when children ride their bicycles, they seldom ____14____ the history behind the simple machine. Most have never ____15____ wondered how bicycles were invented, what improvements have been made over time, or what bicycles will be like in the future. There is one thing the kids are certain about: they hope to learn more about bicycles from Wang. 1. A. join B. push C. greet D. teach 2. A. weak B. strong C. long D. short 3. A. if B. but C. unless D. because 4. A. wide B. bad C. simple D. poor 5. A. fears B. fails C. refuses D. tries 6. A. rides B. shows C. moves D. fixes 7. A. services B. power C. energy D. interest 8. A. off B. from C. above D. against 9. A. buildings B. changes C. choices D. places 10. A. easy B. possible C. impossible D. interesting 11. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 12. A. study B. laugh C. come D. hate 13. A. why B. who C. which D. whether 14. A. wait for B. look out C. think about D. worry about 15. A. truly B. finally C. quickly D. suddenly IV. 阅读理解（共15小题） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题） A Notice Are mosquitoes (蚊子) driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (April 25) Place: Sunshine Community Center Please attention: We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 34589999 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. 16. The writer uses a question at the beginning to ________. A. tell a funny story B. catch readers’ attention C. ask for help D. give an order 17. How many things should we pay attention to according to the notice? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 18. Where can you see this text? A. On a community notice board. B. In a science report. C. In a cooking magazine. D. In a travel guide. B In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise won the World Supersport Championship on a ZXMOTO motorcycle. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand won first place in a top global race. It surprised the world. For many years, world-class motorcycle races have been controlled by famous brands from Europe, America and Japan. Brands such as Yamaha (雅马哈), Kawasaki (川崎) and Ducati (杜卡迪) have long taken the leading position. Chinese production seldom had chances to compete at the highest level. ZXMOTO’s success ended this situation and started a new page for Chinese motorcycle industry. Zhang Xue, the creator of ZXMOTO, comes from Hunan Province. He loved motorcycles from a young age. At the age of 14, he worked as a motorcycle repair worker. He faced many difficulties and challenges at his early age, but he never gave up his dream. In 2017, he set up KOVE with his friends. In 2024, he started his own company ZXMOTO. He focused on independent research and refused to depend too much on foreign technologies. This victory is more than a sporting success. It shows the rapid progress of Chinese production. It also shows that with strong will, hard work and independent key technology, Chinese brands can compete with top international companies and win great honors. 19. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce rules of the World Supersport Championship B. To tell ZXMOTO’s success and its importance C. To show how to design a racing motorcycle D. To explain why foreign brands are popular 20. What can we infer from the passage? A. Independent research plays a key role in ZXMOTO’s success. B. Chinese brands will no longer join international races. C. Valentin Debise is a German racing rider. D. Foreign technologies are necessary for Chinese brands. 21. Choose the correct order of Zhang Xue’s experiences. ① He started ZXMOTO by himself. ② He worked as a motorcycle repair worker. ③ He founded the brand KOVE with his friends. ④ A rider won the World Supersport Championship on a ZXMOTO motorcycle. A. ②③①④ B. ③②④① C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 22. What does the underlined phrase “taken the leading position” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Falling behind others B. Learning from others C. Making no progress D. Being in control of a field C Good rain knows its time right; it falls when spring arrives. The beautiful dance, Joyful Rain, was shown at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (晚会). The idea behind the dance comes from two old Chinese poems-Du Fu’s Spring Night Joyful Rain and Wei Zhuang’s Pusa Man. The most eye-catching part is the bamboo hats with bead curtains (珠帘). They are big, long and heavy. At first, the heavy hats and curtains were the biggest challenges for the dancers. They had to practice for hours every day to control the hats well. The costumes are beautiful and light. The music uses the ruan and erhu to paint a lively spring scene. This is the fourth time that the dance team has appeared on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Joyful Rain has shown the beauty of Chinese art to the world. The dancers grow together, Older students help younger ones practice and improve. ★ Through this dance, the team wants to show the deep culture and feelings that rain brings to Chinese people. Rain is not only water from the sky, but also a sign of new life and hope. Meanwhile, right after the gala, we met the solar term (节气) “Rain Water”. Old sayings say rain on this day means a lucky year. The dance and the solar term both carry the same meaning-hope. The dance teaches us that beauty doesn’t need to be loud, and growth has its own rhythm. “Joyful rain-brings spring, and good things will happen.” May this “rain” from the stage fill our whole year and may all things turn out well. 23. What were the biggest problems for the dancers at first? A. The dancers’ weight. B. The movements and skills. C. The time and place for practicing. D. The heavy hats and curtains. 24. Which sentence can be put in the blank ★ properly in the passage? A. The dancers sometimes want to give up. B. They also work hard to pass on their skills to younger ones. C. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is watched by millions of people. D. Many people want to learn the dance after watching it on TV. 25. Which ancient poem best fits the theme in the passage? A. 竹亭春草绿，小雨引花香。 B. 好雨知时节，当春乃发生。 C. 清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。 D. 天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 第二节：（共5小题） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A primary school in China close to Russia has received a new group of Russian students. The Chinese Embassy (大使馆) in Russia said that 127 Russian children began their study on September 1st at Heihe Primary School, Heilongjiang. ____26____ With 89 Russian students already in the school, the total number of Russian learners there is now 216. A Russian mother from Blagoveshchensk, just near the border (边境), shared her experience. ____27____ It takes her daughter about 20 minutes to go to school across the bridge every day. “I used to be worried about my daughter’s Chinese learning. However, she now comes back home and teaches us daily expressions such as ‘thank you’ and ‘goodbye’ in Chinese.” She is happy with her daughter’s progress in study. ____28____ For example, it has a cross-border bus route and provides translation services. At school, the Russian children wear the same uniforms as Chinese classmates and take part in morning exercises. This kind of cross-border education is becoming more and more popular. ____29____ It also provides a good learning environment for foreign students and helps young people from different countries understand each other better. Heihe is very close to Russia, so it has long been a center for cross-border activities. ____30____ That means lots of Russians take the first boat to visit the famous market. For them, it is the nearest and most convenient place to do some shopping. A. Most of them are aged from six to twelve. B. A number of Chinese students are learning Russian. C. Shopping here is the first choice for many Russians. D. Her hometown is only a river away from Heihe, China. E. It improves the friendship between Chinese and Russian youth. F. To support families like hers, the school has made many efforts. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题） 31. 有很多方式可以让我们的假期特别。 There are many ways to make our holiday ________. 32. 旅行是增长见识和放松我们自己的好方法。 Travelling is a great way to gain knowledge and ________. 33. 旅行时，记得尊重当地的风俗习惯，爱护自然环境。 ________ respect local customs and traditions and protect the natural environment when travelling. 34. 去年暑假，我和家人选择待在云南，品尝了许多当地的美食。 Last summer vacation, my family and I ________ stay in Yunnan and tasted many local dishes. 35. 多么令人难忘的一次旅行啊！ ________ unforgettable journey we had! VI. 语篇填空（共15小题） 第一节：（共5小题） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。 AI has become a common helper in our study. We can turn to AI tools when we have trouble with our lessons, but we must learn ____36____ use AI properly instead of depending on it totally. At school, we may sometimes meet ____37____ challenging tasks that we can’t solve alone, but we can never just copy ____38____ AI gives us. Teachers often encourage us to finish tasks ____39____ our own, with AI only as a helper. This is because AI can make our study simpler and ____40____ interesting only when we use it in a right way! 第二节：（共10小题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空只填一个单词。） year one green we people have hot luck different pass “Come to plant a tree in Minqin” has become one of the ____41____ topics, drawing many young people to the desert to plant trees. This story is about protecting our home and green hope. Minqin, a small city in northwest China, lies between two large deserts, and over 88% of its land is desert. Since the 1950s, local people ____42____ fought against the desert to stop it from disappearing. The show Become a Farmer helped make it popular. Ten young people planted 180,000 saxaul trees (梭梭树) with local villagers, making many people know Minqin for the ____43____ time. After ____44____ of hard work, Minqin’s forest cover rate has risen a lot, forming a 300-kilometer shelter belt (防护林带). This is a great success. This activity wakes up ____45____ care for the environment, especially young people. They deeply understand the importance of protecting the environment after seeing the hard work of desert control. Minqin’s work to stop the desert is a 70-year-long relay race. The spirit of “hard-working, never giving up” is ____46____ down from one person to the next. Minqin’s story tells ____47____: environmental protection needs everyone’s effort. Working together, we can build a much ____48____ world. It is not just a fight against the desert, but a way to show our love for the earth. ____49____, Minqin is getting better with everyone’s help. Thousands of trees have been planted over the years. This activity shows that small actions can make a big ____50____. VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 All over the world, people love fruits. They like to keep some fruits in their homes. Fruits in a bowl may make people feel happy and relaxed. Fruits might look colorful on the dining table. But what about using them in cooking or drinks? The sweet juice of strawberries adds a nice taste to cakes or ice cream. In many countries, people like to add bananas to their morning cereal (麦片), because this kind of fruit is soft and sweet. When orange slices are fresh and juicy, they look bright when they are put in a glass of water. Then the drink looks more refreshing (清爽提神). Juice is a popular drink in China. Fruits like oranges and apples are commonly used to make juice. People even add lemon slices to their tea to create a kind of tea that has a fresh sour taste. Besides drinks, people also make dried fruits out of fresh fruits. Many places are famous for their delicious dried fruits. People use different kinds of fruits, like grapes, mangoes and apples, to make sweet and healthy dried fruits. Raisins (dried grapes) are one of the most popular kinds. They are perfect ▲ to bring to your friends when you travel to these places. Does eating fruits in new ways sound fun to you? You may have eaten fruits in these ways already without realizing it! Several foods, such as tomato sauce and ketchup, are in fact made from fruits. When you have a bite of tomato in a salad, you are actually eating a kind of fruit. If you are interested in cooking with fruits, be sure to learn about the fruits first. Not every fruit is good for all kinds of food. The simplest way to find a tasty and safe fruit to cook with is to ask your family or look up recipes (菜谱) online. 51. Why would people like to add fruits to their food according to Paragraph 2? Because they like the ________ and colors of fruits. 52. What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 3? Chinese people make ________ and ________ out of fruits. 53. What noun (名词) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put the word “________” there. 54. Which two foods mentioned in the passage are made from tomatoes? They are ________ and ________. 55. Create a proper title with the key word “fruits” for the passage in no more than 7 words. _____________________________ Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [Jack (A) and Wang Hua (B) are talking in a classroom.] A: Wang Hua, I heard about a Chinese traditional festival about family reunion, but I forgot the name. __________56__________? B: It’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival. A: __________57__________? B: It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. A: It seems that it’s an unusual time. __________58__________? B: On that day, we usually get together to have a big dinner, enjoy the full moon and eat delicious mooncakes. A: What a warm festival! __________59__________? B: Sure! Let’s celebrate it with my family this year. A: __________60__________. I’m sure it’s a great chance to experience Chinese traditional culture. 第二节：书面表达（共1题） 61. 假如你是王华，你校英语报Happy Times正在征集关于本学期社会实践（field trip）方案的意见。请写一封邮件将你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括： 1. 从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由； 2. 为该方案增补两项你喜欢的活动。 Plan A Visiting the Farm Reasons: enjoy nature. Activities: learn from farmers, pick tomatoes Plan B Visiting the Science Park Reasons: love science. Activities: watch robots dancing, learn about space 注意： 1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 EMAIL To: happytimes@school.com From: wanghua@student.com Dear Sir/Madam, I like Plan _________; here are my reasons. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Wang Hua Send 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026铁一校考六模 英语 第一部分（听力） I. 听选答案。（共15小题） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题） 1. A. Study for the test. B. Play sports. C. Practice the piano. 2. A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 3. A. Go to work. B. Stay at home. C. Go to school. 4. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 5. A. Catches a fever. B. Has a bad stomachache C. Has a cold. 6. A. Lucy’s. B. Mary’s. C. Nancy’s. 7. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 8. A. She is very tired. B. She’s walking a dog. C. She’ll go shopping. 9. A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 10. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A pilot. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一篇独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题） 听第1段材料，回答第11，12小题。 11. When will the speakers go to Qinling Wildlife Park? A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 12. What can we do in Qinling Wildlife Park according to the dialog? A. Feed the animals B. Talk loudly C. Take photos of the animals 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why are lanterns usually red? A. Because people love red color. B. Because red is a lucky color in China. C. Because red can make people happy. 14. What do people often write on lanterns? A. Names. B. Wishes. C. Stories. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. The Color Red. C. The Beautiful Lanterns. II. 听填信息（共5小题） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词） 16. An English speech competition will be held in ________. 17. The topic of this competition is “How to Build a (n) ________. 18. This is a great chance to show your ________ if you’re interested in it. 19. Please ________ on the school website to sign up. 20. You can mention ________ three ways to avoid waste in your daily life. 第二部分（笔试） III. 完形填空（共15小题） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 The kids in my community all deeply admire elderly Uncle Wang. Whenever he rides his old bike along the streets, they always wave and ____1____ him cheerfully. He sits up very straight on his bicycle, and his legs are as ____2____ as a young man’s when riding. Wang is well-known across the town as “the bicycle man”. He takes pride in this name, ____3____ he loves bicycles more than anything else. His knowledge of bicycles is ____4____, making him kind of an expert. He has spent much spare time learning everything he can about bicycles. He has a good job, but he still ____5____ to spare time for bicycles. On weekends, you can find him at his small workshop, where he ____6____ bicycles for children, the elderly, and anyone else in need. Wang never accepts money for his repair ____7____. Instead, he tells them he gets all the joy he needs ____8____ repairing their bicycles. Now Wang is in his seventies. He has seen many ____9____ over the years. When he was a boy, bicycles were expensive and seemed ____10____ for common people. He could only dream of the day when he might own one ____11____. “That’s right,” Mr. Wang often says to the children who ____12____ to listen to his stories.” A bike was a sign of wealth. When I met my wife the first thing she asked me was ____13____ I owned a bicycle. It was her way of finding out my ability to raise a family.” Today, when children ride their bicycles, they seldom ____14____ the history behind the simple machine. Most have never ____15____ wondered how bicycles were invented, what improvements have been made over time, or what bicycles will be like in the future. There is one thing the kids are certain about: they hope to learn more about bicycles from Wang. 1. A. join B. push C. greet D. teach 2. A. weak B. strong C. long D. short 3. A. if B. but C. unless D. because 4. A. wide B. bad C. simple D. poor 5. A. fears B. fails C. refuses D. tries 6. A. rides B. shows C. moves D. fixes 7. A. services B. power C. energy D. interest 8. A. off B. from C. above D. against 9. A. buildings B. changes C. choices D. places 10. A. easy B. possible C. impossible D. interesting 11. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 12. A. study B. laugh C. come D. hate 13. A. why B. who C. which D. whether 14. A. wait for B. look out C. think about D. worry about 15. A. truly B. finally C. quickly D. suddenly 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了社区里深受孩子们喜爱的王叔叔，他热爱自行车，免费为大家修车，并向孩子们讲述自行车的历史故事。 【1题详解】 句意：每当他骑着旧自行车沿街行驶时，他们总是挥手并愉快地向他打招呼。 空格前有“wave and…”，需填动词，与wave并列，greet“问候” 符合挥手打招呼的语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他骑自行车时坐得很直，双腿像年轻人一样强壮。 根据“sits up very straight”及与年轻人对比，体现体力好，骑车有力说明腿强壮，strong“强壮”符合。 【3题详解】 句意：他为这个名字感到自豪，因为他比任何其他东西都爱自行车。 根据前后句逻辑关系，后句解释自豪的原因，because符合。 【4题详解】 句意：他对自行车的了解很广，使他成为一种专家。 根据“making him kind of an expert”可知，他的知识渊博，wide“广博的” 修饰knowledge，符合“知识渊博成专家”的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他有一份好工作，但他仍然努力挤出时间修自行车。 根据“He has spent much spare time”可知他付出了努力。根据语境，他热爱自行车所以会尝试挤时间，tries符合。 【6题详解】 句意：周末你可以在他的小工作坊找到他，他在那里为需要的人修理自行车。 空格后有bicycles，需填动词，fixes“修理”符合作坊修车的语境；rides“骑”、shows“展示”、moves“移动”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：王从不接受修车服务的钱。 空格前有repair，需填名词，services“服务”与repair搭配，意为“修理服务”，符合语境；interest“兴趣”、energy“精力”、power“力量”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：相反，他说他从修自行车中得到了所需的所有快乐。 空格前有joy，空格后有repairing，需填介词，from“来自”构成joy from doing，意为“来自做某事的快乐”，符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：现在王七十多岁了，多年来他看到了许多变化。 空格前有many，需填名词，changes“变化”符合“从过去到现在的时代变迁”的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：当他是个男孩时，自行车很贵，对普通人来说似乎不可能拥有。 此处是不可能拥有，impossible符合句意，easy“容易的”；possible“可能的”；interesting“有趣的”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：他只能梦想有一天他自己能拥有一辆。 空格前有own one，需填反身代词，主语是he，对应himself“他自己”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：王经常对来听他故事的孩子们说。 空格后有to listen to his stories，需填动词，come“来”符合孩子们围过来听故事的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：当我遇见我的妻子时，她问我的第一件事是我是否拥有一辆自行车。 空格前有asked me was，此处需要连词，whether“是否”引导表语从句，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：今天，当孩子们骑自行车时，他们很少思考这台简单机器背后的历史。 空格后有the history，需填动词短语，think about“思考”符合语境；wait for“等待”、look out“小心”、worry about“担心”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：大多数人从未真正想过自行车是如何发明的，随着时间的推移有哪些改进，或者未来的自行车会是什么样子。 空格前有never，空格后有wondered，需填副词，truly“真正地”符合语境；finally“最终”、quickly“快速地”、suddenly“突然”均不符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解（共15小题） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题） A Notice Are mosquitoes (蚊子) driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (April 25) Place: Sunshine Community Center Please attention: We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 34589999 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. 16. The writer uses a question at the beginning to ________. A. tell a funny story B. catch readers’ attention C. ask for help D. give an order 17. How many things should we pay attention to according to the notice? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 18. Where can you see this text? A. On a community notice board. B. In a science report. C. In a cooking magazine. D. In a travel guide. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇社区活动通知，介绍了阳光社区中心将在周六 (4月25日) 上午9:00—11:50免费举办薄荷油制作活动，用以驱赶蚊子，并介绍了活动的细节。 【16题详解】 第一段开头提问“Are mosquitoes driving you crazy?”，目的是吸引读者的注意力，引出下文制作薄荷油的活动。 【17题详解】 “Please attention”下方列出了三条注意事项：①We’ll get all the tools and materials ready.；②For 40 people only. First come, first served.；③To book a place..., please call Lucy... by 7:00 p.m. Friday.。共三条。 【18题详解】 本文是社区中心发布的活动通知，最可能出现在社区公告栏上。 B In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise won the World Supersport Championship on a ZXMOTO motorcycle. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand won first place in a top global race. It surprised the world. For many years, world-class motorcycle races have been controlled by famous brands from Europe, America and Japan. Brands such as Yamaha (雅马哈), Kawasaki (川崎) and Ducati (杜卡迪) have long taken the leading position. Chinese production seldom had chances to compete at the highest level. ZXMOTO’s success ended this situation and started a new page for Chinese motorcycle industry. Zhang Xue, the creator of ZXMOTO, comes from Hunan Province. He loved motorcycles from a young age. At the age of 14, he worked as a motorcycle repair worker. He faced many difficulties and challenges at his early age, but he never gave up his dream. In 2017, he set up KOVE with his friends. In 2024, he started his own company ZXMOTO. He focused on independent research and refused to depend too much on foreign technologies. This victory is more than a sporting success. It shows the rapid progress of Chinese production. It also shows that with strong will, hard work and independent key technology, Chinese brands can compete with top international companies and win great honors. 19. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce rules of the World Supersport Championship B. To tell ZXMOTO’s success and its importance C. To show how to design a racing motorcycle D. To explain why foreign brands are popular 20. What can we infer from the passage? A. Independent research plays a key role in ZXMOTO’s success. B. Chinese brands will no longer join international races. C. Valentin Debise is a German racing rider. D. Foreign technologies are necessary for Chinese brands. 21. Choose the correct order of Zhang Xue’s experiences. ① He started ZXMOTO by himself. ② He worked as a motorcycle repair worker. ③ He founded the brand KOVE with his friends. ④ A rider won the World Supersport Championship on a ZXMOTO motorcycle. A. ②③①④ B. ③②④① C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 22. What does the underlined phrase “taken the leading position” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Falling behind others B. Learning from others C. Making no progress D. Being in control of a field 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国摩托品牌ZXMOTO在世界超级摩托车锦标赛中夺冠的故事，介绍了品牌创始人张雪的创业经历，并点明这一胜利的重要意义——证明中国品牌靠自主研发和努力也能与国际顶尖品牌竞争。 【19题详解】 文章第一段介绍了ZXMOTO赢得冠军的新闻，第二段讲述了背景，第三段介绍了创始人经历，第四段总结了胜利的意义。整篇文章围绕ZXMOTO的成功及其对中国制造业的重要性展开。 【20题详解】 根据原文第三段“He focused on independent research and refused to depend too much on foreign technologies.”（他专注于独立研发，拒绝过度依赖外国技术）以及第四段“It also shows that... independent key technology, Chinese brands can compete...”可知，自主研发在ZXMOTO的成功中起到了关键作用。 【21题详解】 根据原文梳理张雪经历的时间顺序：14岁做摩托车修理工（②）→2017年和朋友创立KOVE（③）→2024年创立自己的公司ZXMOTO（①）→2026年车手驾驶ZXMOTO摩托车夺冠（④），正确顺序为②③①④。 【22题详解】 根据原文第二段前句“world-class motorcycle races have been controlled by famous brands...”（世界级摩托车赛事一直被知名品牌控制）可知，这些品牌长期占据主导地位。“taken the leading position”意为“处于领先地位/控制领域”，与 Being in control of a field意思相近。 C Good rain knows its time right; it falls when spring arrives. The beautiful dance, Joyful Rain, was shown at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (晚会). The idea behind the dance comes from two old Chinese poems-Du Fu’s Spring Night Joyful Rain and Wei Zhuang’s Pusa Man. The most eye-catching part is the bamboo hats with bead curtains (珠帘). They are big, long and heavy. At first, the heavy hats and curtains were the biggest challenges for the dancers. They had to practice for hours every day to control the hats well. The costumes are beautiful and light. The music uses the ruan and erhu to paint a lively spring scene. This is the fourth time that the dance team has appeared on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Joyful Rain has shown the beauty of Chinese art to the world. The dancers grow together, Older students help younger ones practice and improve. ★ Through this dance, the team wants to show the deep culture and feelings that rain brings to Chinese people. Rain is not only water from the sky, but also a sign of new life and hope. Meanwhile, right after the gala, we met the solar term (节气) “Rain Water”. Old sayings say rain on this day means a lucky year. The dance and the solar term both carry the same meaning-hope. The dance teaches us that beauty doesn’t need to be loud, and growth has its own rhythm. “Joyful rain-brings spring, and good things will happen.” May this “rain” from the stage fill our whole year and may all things turn out well. 23. What were the biggest problems for the dancers at first? A. The dancers’ weight. B. The movements and skills. C. The time and place for practicing. D. The heavy hats and curtains. 24. Which sentence can be put in the blank ★ properly in the passage? A. The dancers sometimes want to give up. B. They also work hard to pass on their skills to younger ones. C. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is watched by millions of people. D. Many people want to learn the dance after watching it on TV. 25. Which ancient poem best fits the theme in the passage? A. 竹亭春草绿，小雨引花香。 B. 好雨知时节，当春乃发生。 C. 清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。 D. 天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。 【答案】23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年央视春晚舞蹈《喜雨》的灵感来源、幕后挑战、文化内涵，以及它所传递的美好寓意。 【23题详解】 第二段明确提到：“At first, the heavy hats and curtains were the biggest challenges for the dancers.”，这直接说明了舞者最初面临的最大问题是沉重的帽子和珠帘。 【24题详解】 第三段前文提到“Older students help younger ones practice and improve.”，B选项“They also work hard to pass on their skills to younger ones.”与前文逻辑连贯，延续了老舞者帮助新舞者、传承技艺的表述，符合上下文语境。 【25题详解】 文章开头就点明舞蹈《喜雨》的灵感来自杜甫的《春夜喜雨》，其诗句“好雨知时节，当春乃发生”与文章中雨象征新生与希望的主题高度契合。 第二节：（共5小题） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A primary school in China close to Russia has received a new group of Russian students. The Chinese Embassy (大使馆) in Russia said that 127 Russian children began their study on September 1st at Heihe Primary School, Heilongjiang. ____26____ With 89 Russian students already in the school, the total number of Russian learners there is now 216. A Russian mother from Blagoveshchensk, just near the border (边境), shared her experience. ____27____ It takes her daughter about 20 minutes to go to school across the bridge every day. “I used to be worried about my daughter’s Chinese learning. However, she now comes back home and teaches us daily expressions such as ‘thank you’ and ‘goodbye’ in Chinese.” She is happy with her daughter’s progress in study. ____28____ For example, it has a cross-border bus route and provides translation services. At school, the Russian children wear the same uniforms as Chinese classmates and take part in morning exercises. This kind of cross-border education is becoming more and more popular. ____29____ It also provides a good learning environment for foreign students and helps young people from different countries understand each other better. Heihe is very close to Russia, so it has long been a center for cross-border activities. ____30____ That means lots of Russians take the first boat to visit the famous market. For them, it is the nearest and most convenient place to do some shopping. A. Most of them are aged from six to twelve. B. A number of Chinese students are learning Russian. C. Shopping here is the first choice for many Russians. D. Her hometown is only a river away from Heihe, China. E. It improves the friendship between Chinese and Russian youth. F. To support families like hers, the school has made many efforts. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. F 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国黑河小学接收俄罗斯学生跨境上学的情况，介绍了学校的支持措施、跨境教育的意义以及黑河作为跨境活动中心对俄罗斯人的购物吸引力。 【26题详解】 第一段介绍了127名俄罗斯学生于9月1日开始在黑河小学学习，空后提到“加上学校原有的89名俄罗斯学生，俄罗斯学生总数达到216人”。空白处应补充这批新生的年龄信息，选项A“Most of them are aged from six to twelve.”符合语境。 【27题详解】 第二段介绍了一位来自布拉戈维申斯克的俄罗斯母亲的经历，空后提到“她女儿每天过桥上学大约需要20分钟”。空白处应说明她的家乡与中国的地理位置关系，选项D“Her hometown is only a river away from Heihe, China.”与后文“过桥”相呼应。 【28题详解】 第三段介绍了学校为跨境教育所做的努力 (跨境公交线路、翻译服务、统一校服、参加早操等)，空处应总起说明学校提供了多项支持，选项F“To support families like hers, the school has made many efforts.”符合段落主旨。 【29题详解】 第三段后半部分提到“这种跨境教育越来越受欢迎”，空后说“它也为外国学生提供了良好的学习环境，并帮助不同国家的年轻人更好地理解彼此”。空白处应说明跨境教育的另一个好处，选项E“It improves the friendship between Chinese and Russian youth.”与后文衔接自然。 【30题详解】 第四段提到黑河因其地理位置成为跨境活动中心，空后说“这意味着许多俄罗斯人乘第一班船去逛著名的市场”。空白处应说明购物是许多俄罗斯人的首选，选项C“Shopping here is the first choice for many Russians.”与后文“去逛著名的市场”直接呼应。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题） 31. 有很多方式可以让我们的假期特别。 There are many ways to make our holiday ________. 【答案】 special 【解析】 【详解】原句中“特别”是关键词，表示“特别”的单词是special，为形容词作宾语补足语。 32. 旅行是增长见识和放松我们自己的好方法。 Travelling is a great way to gain knowledge and ________. 【答案】 relax ourselves 【解析】 【详解】原句中“放松我们自己”是关键词，“放松我们自己”用relax ourselves表达，and连接的是并列成分，前后两个动词形式要一致，根据其前的动词“get”可知，此处用动词原形。 33. 旅行时，记得尊重当地的风俗习惯，爱护自然环境。 ________ respect local customs and traditions and protect the natural environment when travelling. 【答案】 Remember to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“记得”为关键词，此处是对旅行者的建议，用祈使句的肯定形式，且是提醒要去做的动作，因此应用remember to do sth.，位于句首，首字母大写，即Remember to。 34. 去年暑假，我和家人选择待在云南，品尝了许多当地的美食。 Last summer vacation, my family and I ________ stay in Yunnan and tasted many local dishes. 【答案】 chose to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“选择”是关键词，表示“选择做某事”的短语是choose to do sth.。根据“Last summer vacation”可知本句为一般过去时，且与后文tasted并列，故用过去式chose。 35. 多么令人难忘的一次旅行啊！ ________ unforgettable journey we had! 【答案】 What an 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多么……啊”是关键词，句子是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数journey，且unforgettable是元音音素开头的单词，感叹句型用“What an+形容词+名词单数+主谓”的结构，故填What an。 VI. 语篇填空（共15小题） 第一节：（共5小题） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。 AI has become a common helper in our study. We can turn to AI tools when we have trouble with our lessons, but we must learn ____36____ use AI properly instead of depending on it totally. At school, we may sometimes meet ____37____ challenging tasks that we can’t solve alone, but we can never just copy ____38____ AI gives us. Teachers often encourage us to finish tasks ____39____ our own, with AI only as a helper. This is because AI can make our study simpler and ____40____ interesting only when we use it in a right way! 【答案】36. to 37. some##many 38. what 39. on 40. more 【解析】 【导语】人工智能成为日常学习帮手，文章阐述使用 AI 的正确态度，倡导独立思考，合理借助工具提升学习效率 【36题详解】 句意：但我们必须学会合理使用人工智能，而非完全依赖它。根据“learn …use AI properly”可知此处需填learn to do sth“学习做某事”，to符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：在校我们有时会碰到一些独自解决不了的难题。 根据“…meet … challenging tasks…”可知， tasks是复数， 需用修饰复数名词的代词， some或many符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我们不可以照搬人工智能给出的内容。根据“…copy … AI gives us…”可知，从句缺少宾语，指代事物用what符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：老师常鼓励我们独立完成学习任务。根据“finish tasks… our own，”可知此处语境为“独立、靠自己某人自己”， on one’s own符合语境，填on。 【40题详解】 句意：正确使用 AI，才能让学习变得更简单、更有趣。 根据“…simpler and … interesting…”可知， and连接两个 并列比较级，interesting是多音节形容词，比较级是more interesting符合语境，填more。 第二节：（共10小题） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次、每空只填一个单词。） year one green we people have hot luck different pass “Come to plant a tree in Minqin” has become one of the ____41____ topics, drawing many young people to the desert to plant trees. This story is about protecting our home and green hope. Minqin, a small city in northwest China, lies between two large deserts, and over 88% of its land is desert. Since the 1950s, local people ____42____ fought against the desert to stop it from disappearing. The show Become a Farmer helped make it popular. Ten young people planted 180,000 saxaul trees (梭梭树) with local villagers, making many people know Minqin for the ____43____ time. After ____44____ of hard work, Minqin’s forest cover rate has risen a lot, forming a 300-kilometer shelter belt (防护林带). This is a great success. This activity wakes up ____45____ care for the environment, especially young people. They deeply understand the importance of protecting the environment after seeing the hard work of desert control. Minqin’s work to stop the desert is a 70-year-long relay race. The spirit of “hard-working, never giving up” is ____46____ down from one person to the next. Minqin’s story tells ____47____: environmental protection needs everyone’s effort. Working together, we can build a much ____48____ world. It is not just a fight against the desert, but a way to show our love for the earth. ____49____, Minqin is getting better with everyone’s help. Thousands of trees have been planted over the years. This activity shows that small actions can make a big ____50____. 【答案】41. hottest 42. have 43. first 44. years 45. people’s 46. passed 47. us 48. greener 49. Luckily 50. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述民勤常年坚持治沙造林，相关活动收获广泛关注，唤醒大众环保意识。治沙精神代代相传，也昭示着众人齐心付出，点滴行动便能助力生态向好。 【41题详解】 句意：“相约民勤植树” 已然成为热门话题，吸引众多年轻人奔赴荒漠植树造林。此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词”结构，表示“最热门的话题之一”，hot变最高级hottest。 【42题详解】 句意：自二十世纪五十年代起，当地民众便与荒漠抗争，竭力阻止土地沙化。since引导时间状语，主句用现在完成时，主语people是复数，助动词用have。 【43题详解】 句意：十位青年与当地村民一同种下十八万棵梭梭树，不少人也第一次认识了民勤。固定搭配for the first time表示“第一次”，one变序数词first。 【44题详解】 句意：历经数年艰苦奋斗，当地森林覆盖率大幅提升，筑起三百公里防风固沙林带，取得显著成效。表示“多年的努力后”，year变复数years。 【45题详解】 句意：这场活动唤醒了人们的环保意识，尤其是年轻人。此处需所有格修饰care，表示“人们的”，填people’s。 【46题详解】 句意：“吃苦耐劳、永不言弃”的精神不断传承延续。此处为被动语态，表示“精神被传递下去”，pass down意为传递，pass变过去分词passed； 【47题详解】 句意：民勤的故事告诉我们：环境保护离不开每个人的付出。动词tell后接人称代词宾格，we变宾格us。 【48题详解】 句意：齐心协力，我们就能打造绿意更盎然的家园。much修饰比较级，结合植树环保语境，表示“更绿的世界”，green变比较级greener。 【49题详解】 句意：所幸在众人同心助力下，民勤越来越好。句首用副词修饰整个句子，表示“幸运的是”，luck变副词Luckily。 【50题详解】 句意：这项活动印证：微小举动也能带来巨大改变。make a difference表示“产生影响”，different变名词difference。 VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 All over the world, people love fruits. They like to keep some fruits in their homes. Fruits in a bowl may make people feel happy and relaxed. Fruits might look colorful on the dining table. But what about using them in cooking or drinks? The sweet juice of strawberries adds a nice taste to cakes or ice cream. In many countries, people like to add bananas to their morning cereal (麦片), because this kind of fruit is soft and sweet. When orange slices are fresh and juicy, they look bright when they are put in a glass of water. Then the drink looks more refreshing (清爽提神). Juice is a popular drink in China. Fruits like oranges and apples are commonly used to make juice. People even add lemon slices to their tea to create a kind of tea that has a fresh sour taste. Besides drinks, people also make dried fruits out of fresh fruits. Many places are famous for their delicious dried fruits. People use different kinds of fruits, like grapes, mangoes and apples, to make sweet and healthy dried fruits. Raisins (dried grapes) are one of the most popular kinds. They are perfect ▲ to bring to your friends when you travel to these places. Does eating fruits in new ways sound fun to you? You may have eaten fruits in these ways already without realizing it! Several foods, such as tomato sauce and ketchup, are in fact made from fruits. When you have a bite of tomato in a salad, you are actually eating a kind of fruit. If you are interested in cooking with fruits, be sure to learn about the fruits first. Not every fruit is good for all kinds of food. The simplest way to find a tasty and safe fruit to cook with is to ask your family or look up recipes (菜谱) online. 51. Why would people like to add fruits to their food according to Paragraph 2? Because they like the ________ and colors of fruits. 52. What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 3? Chinese people make ________ and ________ out of fruits. 53. What noun (名词) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put the word “________” there. 54. Which two foods mentioned in the passage are made from tomatoes? They are ________ and ________. 55. Create a proper title with the key word “fruits” for the passage in no more than 7 words. _____________________________ 【答案】51. taste 52. ①. juice ②. dried fruits 53. gifts## presents 54. ①. tomato sauce ②. ketchup 55. Different Ways to Eat Fruits/New Ways to Enjoy Fruits 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了水果在烹饪、饮品、干果制作等方面的多种用途，并鼓励读者尝试用水果进行创意烹饪。 【51题详解】 第二段提到草莓的甜汁为蛋糕或冰淇淋增添了美味，橙子片放入水中使饮料看起来更清爽，说明人们喜欢在食物中添加水果是因为喜欢它们的味道和颜色“The sweet juice of strawberries adds a nice taste... they look bright...the drink looks more refreshing”，空后已有“colors”，因此需填taste。 【52题详解】 第三段主要介绍了中国人用水果制作果汁和干果“make juice... make dried fruits”，因此答案是juice和dried fruits。 【53题详解】 第三段提到葡萄干是旅行时带给朋友的完美礼物“Raisins (dried grapes) are one of the most popular kinds. They are perfect ___ to bring to your friends when you travel to these places”，因此空格处应填入表示“礼物”的名词，如gifts或presents。 【54题详解】 第四段提到番茄酱和番茄沙司是由番茄制成的“tomato sauce and ketchup, are in fact made from fruits”，因此答案是tomato sauce和ketchup。 【55题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需以“fruits”为关键词，为文章拟一个标题，合理即可。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达（共6小题） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [Jack (A) and Wang Hua (B) are talking in a classroom.] A: Wang Hua, I heard about a Chinese traditional festival about family reunion, but I forgot the name. __________56__________? B: It’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival. A: __________57__________? B: It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. A: It seems that it’s an unusual time. __________58__________? B: On that day, we usually get together to have a big dinner, enjoy the full moon and eat delicious mooncakes. A: What a warm festival! __________59__________? B: Sure! Let’s celebrate it with my family this year. A: __________60__________. I’m sure it’s a great chance to experience Chinese traditional culture. 【答案】56. What’s it called##Can you tell me its name 57. When is it 58. What do you usually do on that day 59. Can I join you?##Can I celebrate it with your family 60. That sounds great##That’s great 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack向Wang Hua询问中国传统节日中秋节的相关信息并获邀一同庆祝。 【56题详解】 根据答语“It’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，上文是在询问这个节日的名称，故填What’s it called?/Can you tell me its name? 【57题详解】 根据答语“It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”，上文是在询问节日的具体时间，故填When is it? 【58题详解】 根据答语“On that day, we usually get together to have a big dinner...”可知，上文是在询问那天通常做什么活动，故填What do you usually do on that day? 【59题详解】 根据答语“Sure! Let's celebrate it with my family this year.”可知，上文是提出请求或询问能否加入一起庆祝，故填Can I join you?/Can I celebrate it with your family? 【60题详解】 根据上文发出的邀请以及后文“I'm sure it’s a great chance...”可知，此处表示赞同并接受邀请，故填That sounds great./That’s great. 第二节：书面表达（共1题） 61. 假如你是王华，你校英语报Happy Times正在征集关于本学期社会实践（field trip）方案的意见。请写一封邮件将你的意见发送到指定邮箱。邮件内容包括： 1. 从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由； 2. 为该方案增补两项你喜欢的活动。 Plan A Visiting the Farm Reasons: enjoy nature. Activities: learn from farmers, pick tomatoes Plan B Visiting the Science Park Reasons: love science. Activities: watch robots dancing, learn about space 注意： 1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 EMAIL To: happytimes@school.com From: wanghua@student.com Dear Sir/Madam, I like Plan _________; here are my reasons. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Wang Hua Send 【答案】 例文： Dear Sir/Madam, I like Plan B; here are my reasons. I love science and technology, so visiting the Science Park is exciting. It can help us learn new things and inspire our interest in science. The activities like watching robots dancing and learning about space are fun. I suggest adding two more activities: first, trying some science experiments to practice hands-on skills; second, having a talk with scientists to ask questions. These will make the trip more educational and enjoyable. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①从两个方案中选一个并说明理由；②为所选方案增补两项活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头句：表明选择的方案 主体段：说明选择理由，介绍现有活动并提出增补活动 结尾句：表达期望或礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：选择方案并说明理由 方案选择：Plan A/Plan B 理由阐述： 选Plan A：enjoy nature/get close to the countryside/relax from studies/learn about farming等 选Plan B：love science/learn new knowledge/inspire interest in technology/satisfy curiosity等 要点二：介绍现有活动并增补两项活动 现有活动： Plan A：learn from farmers/pick tomatoes Plan B：watch robots dancing/learn about space 增补活动（示例）： Plan A：feed animals/make vegetable salad with fresh produce等 Plan B：try science experiments/have a talk with scientists等 活动效果：make the trip more educational/fun/meaningful, improve practical skills等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $