学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（新教材沪教版）

**基本信息** 以徐霞客探险、三星堆文化等文化传承素材与极地环保、养老服务等现实议题为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查的七年级期末模拟卷。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|比较级、非谓语动词等语法点|以徐霞客旅行故事为情境，考查语法在语篇中的应用| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词、形容词等词汇及上下文连贯|通过救助小鸟故事，渗透责任与生命教育| |阅读理解|15题/30分|人物传记、科普说明、应用文|涵盖陈生养老服务（社会热点）、极地对比（环保）、三星堆博物馆（文化传承）| |书面表达|1题/20分|个人梦想与榜样描写|要求结合英雄谈职业理想，体现思维品质与文化意识|

■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材沪教版） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码珠粘贴在右测的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A1[B1[C1[D] 6AJ[BJIC]ID] 11[A]IBIIC][D] 16.[A][B]IC][D] 2[AJ[BJICJ[D] 7AJIBJICJ[D] 12[AJIB]IC][D] 17AJIBJIC]ID] 3.[A][BI[C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.A1IB1[C1[D1 4AJ[B][CJ[D] 9[AJ[B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B]IC][D] 10.[AJ[B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[BJIC]ID] 26.[A][B]ICI[DI 31[A][B][C][D] 3.[AJ[BI[C][DIEJ[F] 22[AJIB]IC]ID] 27[AJ[BJICJ[D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][BJ[CJ[DIEJ[F] 23[A][B][C]ID] 28[A][B]IC][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[AJ[B][C][DIEJIF] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A]IB]IC1ID]34.A][B][C][D1 39.[A][B][C]IDI[E][F] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B]IC][D] 40[A][BIICI[DIE][F] 41.A1[B1IC1[DI[E1[F1 42AJIBIIC]IDIEJIF] 43[A][B][CJIDE][F] 44AJ[BI[CJ[DIE][F] 45[AJ[BJ[CJ[DIEJ[F] 非选择题部分 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46 47 48 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 49. 50. 四、写作（共三节，满分35分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51 52 53 54 55. 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64. 65 第三节书面表达(20分) When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材沪教版) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡喜标配 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0,5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.A][B]IC][D] 11.MA][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.IA][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][CJ[D] 8A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][CJ[D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.A][B][C][D] 9.A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][DI 20.[A][B][C][Dj 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 22.[A][BJ[CI[D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.A][B][CJ[D] 37[A][B][C][D][E][F] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D]33A][B][C][DJ 38.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 24.[A][B1[C1[D] 29.[A][B][C][D]34.[AJ[B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[A][B][CJ[D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 41.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 44.A][B][C][D][E][F] 45.[A][B][CI[D][E][F] 非选择题部分 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 49. 50. 四、写作（共三节，满分35分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 第三节书面表达(20分) When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材沪教版） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You might have heard of Bear Grylls. He is a famous traveller from the UK. He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places around the world. But more than 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller even 1 than Bear Grylls. He spent about 30 years 2 across China. His name was Xu Xiake. Where did Xu go? Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed 3 mountains and found more than 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He 4 found lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he first found out the Yangtze River’s headwater (水源). Xu travelled mostly on foot. He often slept and ate in the wild. Sometimes he fell into rivers ran into dangerous animals. But he always enjoyed 5 journey. How did Xu start his adventure (冒险)? Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province in 1587. As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them 6 he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never 7 him take any exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go outside and find out the new world. Xu began travelling when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat 8 the travelling. Xu’s travel notes Xu kept a diary while travelling 9 it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. 10 book is still popular today. Exploring the unknown world can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer? 1．A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 2．A．travel B．to travel C．travelling D．travelled 3．A．thousands of B．thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 4．A．too B．either C．as well D．also 5．A．himself B．him C．he D．his 6．A．before B．unless C．if D．when 7．A．makes B．made C．make D．will make 8．A．for B．with C．about D．in 9．A．because B．so C．but D．as 10．A．An B．/ C．A D．The 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Pat and his friends were playing ball games. When his friend hit the ball, Pat ran after it but he couldn’t catch it. When he was going to pick the ball up, he heard the sound of a small bird and 11 it next to the ball. The bird had a 12 wing so it couldn’t fly. Pat decided to take it home. After returning home, he showed the blue bird to his mother and asked if he could keep it. Mother allowed him to keep the bird until it got 13 . Pat was very happy. Finally he got his first 14 and named her Blue. He quickly went to his room and bandaged (包扎) Blue’s 15 . Pat wanted to give Blue a new home. He planned to 16 a bird cage (笼子). With his father’s help, a bird cage was built. Five weeks later Blue got better and was ready to fly. Pat let her fly away. He was happy and sad. But two weeks later, Blue came back with another blue bird. They stayed in the cage, and had three baby birds. Unluckily, Blue died of a bird disease soon. Pat 17 for a few days, but he knew that even though he cried, Blue wouldn’t come back. Pat 18 the three small babies very well. They soon got big and learned to fly. Even though the other birds were there, he felt 19 about Blue because it was his first beloved pet. He kept in mind that the remaining birds are part of Blue’s 20 , and he will take care of them and rejoice in this. 11．A．hit B．found C．kept D．flew 12．A．strong B．large C．pretty D．broken 13．A．better B．higher C．happier D．taller 14．A．name B．friend C．cage D．pet 15．A．wing B．feet C．head D．mouth 16．A．watch B．build C．put D．see 17．A．learned B．cried C．grew D．laughed 18．A．looked up B．looked after C．looked at D．looked for 19．A．sad B．happy C．patient D．smart 20．A．plan B．game C．home D．family 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou Province, caring for the old people is more than a job. It’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng grew up with his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more old people. After finishing school with a degree (学位) in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than he thought. He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the old people who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to give up at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he got from the old changed his mind. Using his healthcare knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of old people in a right way, including body check, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li. Moreover, Chen Sheng gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is sad. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she thinks valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in nursing homes. They are making every effort to take good care of old people and make them live a happy life. 21．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A．Nursing is hard and tiring work. B．The old people call Chen Sheng for nursing. C．Chen Sheng shows his deep love for nursing. D．Chen Sheng dreams about a better job than nursing. 22．According to the passage, what did Chen Sheng do for the old people in his early working days? a. He made breakfast. b. He helped with morning tasks. c. He provided full bedside care. d. He cleaned the rooms daily. A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad 23．Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng according to the passage? A．Clever and rich. B．Serious and brave. C．Warm-hearted and patient. D．Helpful and humorous. 24．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Normally, Chen Sheng had to work till midnight in his working days. B．Young people enter the nursing industry because it’s a well-paid job. C．Grandpa Li was able to walk by himself before coming to the nursing home. D．Chen Sheng’s growing experience encouraged him to work in the nursing home. 25．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards Chen’s behavior? A．Positive. B．Curious. C．Doubtful. D．Uncertain. B The Arctic (北极) and Antarctica are wild places on the earth. Scientists study them to know about the history of the earth and the change of weather. They’re both super cold, but what else do you know about them? First, the Arctic is in the north, while Antarctica sits in the south. Imagine (想象) a big ball with snow and ice at both ends—that’s what our earth looks like! Snow and ice are not the only things there. They have beautiful views and some special animals, too. You might think polar bears and penguins live together. No! Polar bears live in the Arctic, while penguins live in Antarctica. But you can see seals (海豹) and fish around both places. Are there people around these places? About 4,000,000 people live near the Arctic, but no one lives in Antarctica all year round! Now here comes a surprise. A few parts of the Arctic and most of Antarctica get nearly no rain, so they are some of the driest places on earth. Antarctica is the world’s largest desert! Yes, a desert with snow and ice! However, the ice is melting (融化) these years. How can we take care of these great places? Get more information on the internet. Maybe you’ll find your ways to help. 26．In the following pictures, what animals only live in the Arctic? A．B． C． D． 27．What BIG question do paragraphs 2 to 4 talk about? A．What do special animals look like? B．Where are the Arctic and Antarctica? C．What are the Arctic and Antarctica like? D．How does weather change in the Arctic? 28．The Arctic and Antarctica both have ________. a. special animals   b. beautiful views   c. lots of people   d. cold weather   e. lots of rains A．abc B．abd C．bcd D．bde 29．What problem is mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．The earth becomes a large desert. B．Scientists know too little about the earth. C．The Arctic and Antarctica get too hot today. D．The ice in the Arctic and Antarctica is melting. 30．The writer of this passage mainly wants us to ________. A．study history better B．visit the Arctic and Antarctica C．help save the earth D．enjoy nature’s great beauty C Sanxingdui Museum is a modern theme museum near Chengdu. It was first set up in August 1992, and opened to the public in October 1997. The relics in the museum show the great culture of the Sanxingdui-based ancient Shu State. To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and areas and have taken the world by storm. ❖ Opening & Booking Time Opening time: Monday~Friday Gallery One: 8:30-18:00; Gallery Two: 8:30-18:30 Saturday-Sunday Gallery One: 8:00-18:30; Gallery Two: 8:00-18:00 Booking time: 8:30-17:00 every day ❖ Ticket Price (1) Gallery ticket: ¥80 (2) Garden ticket: ¥5 Children shorter than 1.2 m (including 1.2 m) can visit the gallery and garden for free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once. ❖ Guide Service & Price If you need a museum guide, please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. The guide service has different prices for different languages. Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan: ¥80 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English, Japanese: ¥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80 minutes. We provide free Chinese & English auto guiding devices. Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost, you won’t get the money back. Sanxingdui Historic Relics 618300, Guanghan Sichuan (0838-5651526) 31．What can we know about the museum? A．The public was able to visit it right after it was set up. B．The relics in it were all collected from the rest of the world. C．Some of its relics have been shown to foreign people abroad. D．It shows people the cultural exchange between China and the Shu State. 32．When are the two galleries both open? A．At 8:00, Tuesday. B．At 7:30, Sunday. C．At 18:30, Saturday. D．At 17:00, Wednesday. 33．How much should Tony pay if he visits the gallery and the garden with his baby son? A．¥80. B．¥85 C．¥160. D．¥170. 34．How can a museum guide help visitors? A．By offering free guide service. B．By speaking at least five languages. C．By serving at most 20 people at a time. D．By handing in his ID card before the tour. 35．Where can you find this passage? A．In a travel guide. B．In a history book. C．In a sports poster. D．In a cultural report. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） March 21st is World Forest Day. Trees are important — they do a lot for us humans, the environment and the animals. 36 Trees are important to animals. They provide homes for different plants, insects, birds and other animals. Even the sap (汁液) of the trees is useful as food for insects. Cutting down the forests is very bad. 37 Trees play an important role in protecting the environment. They help to keep the air clean and fresh: they take in dirty air and provide us with clean and fresh air. 38 They can also stop the water from washing the soil away. 39 Trees can provide us with many kinds of beautiful flowers and delicious fruits such as apples and oranges. Trees are also very useful in our daily life — we use them to make paper, desks and chairs. Besides, walking in a park with many trees early in the morning makes us feel relaxed and happy. However, we are hurting our forest friends. We cut down tall trees and clear forests to build houses, roads, bridges and so on, trees can’t grow back quickly. 40 It is time for us to stop hurting trees. We can try to use less paper and join in some tree-planting activities. Everyone can do something small to protect trees and keep our planet green. A．Trees are also important to us humans. B．We know that one tree can’t make a forest. C．If we do so, many animals will lose their homes. D．As the saying goes, it takes ten years to grow a tree. E．They help stop the wind from blowing the soil away. F．And they are our good friends that we should protect. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个校园或社区活动。请根据五名学生的兴趣和需求，为他们选择合适的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 41 Lin Tong feels lonely sometimes. She wants to join an activity where she can learn to connect with a living thing, like a plant or a pet, to feel less lonely. 42 Ma Liang is a nature lover. He wants to do something meaningful for the environment, like planting trees or protecting wild animals. 43 Huang Shu is angry easily. He often fights with his classmates. His teacher says he should learn to understand others’ feelings. He wants to find an activity that helps him become kinder. 44 Qiu Jie is crazy about animals. He dreams of becoming a vet(兽医) one day. He wants to try taking care of sick or homeless animals. 45 Tan Xiao enjoys quiet activities. She likes to draw and write. She wants to spend time in nature and learn to notice small things like leaves, insects, or birds. A．Forest Sketch Club Every Saturday, we go to the park or the woods. You will sit quietly and draw or write about what you see — a leaf, a bird, or a small insect. It helps you slow down and notice the little things in nature. B．“A Tree for a Friend” Program You will plant your own small tree and take care of it for three months. You will learn how trees grow and how to be responsible for a living thing. Many students say they feel less lonely after joining. C． Animal Rescue Volunteer Day Come to the city animal shelter. You will help feed sick cats and dogs, clean their rooms, and take them for walks. You will learn what it takes to be an animal doctor. D．Puppy Training Class Learn how to train a young dog. You will teach it simple orders like “sit” and “stay”. This activity is for students who want to have fun with animals but don’t want to do dirty work like cleaning. E. “Walk in Their Shoes” Workshop Through role-play games and group talks, you will learn how to understand other people’s feelings. This activity helps students who often get angry or have fights with others. F. Green Earth Action Team Join us to plant trees in the countryside, clean up rivers, and build small houses for birds. If you want to do something real for the earth, this is for you. 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请根据短文内容回答下面问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。 Chen-Ning Yang: A Brilliant Mind in Physics Chen-Ning Yang was one of the greatest physicists in modern China, a legend of science and a bridge between the East and the West. He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. From a young age, he showed great interest in mathematics and science. He studied physics at the National Southwest Associated University, and later went to the United States to continue his education. In 1957, Chen-Ning Yang and his colleague (同事) Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize for Physics. They discovered parity nonconservation (宇称不守恒) which changed the way scientists think about the universe. Their work was a big step forward in modern physics. Even though he has lived abroad for many years, Yang always cared about China. In 2003, he returned to China and began teaching at Tsinghua University. He hoped to help more young people become scientists. Chen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, leaving profound (深远的) legacy in physics and education. 46．Where was Chen-Ning Yang born? 47．What did Chen-Ning Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee discover? 48．How old was Chen-Ning Yang when he passed away? 49．What did Chen-Ning Yang hope to do after returning to China? 50．What do you think of Chen-Ning Yang? 四、写作（共三节,满分35分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词。 The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 51 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 52 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 53 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 54 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 55 in our activities next year. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） Dong Lina: A Shining Star Dong Lina is an amazing Chinese broadcaster (播音员), although she can’t see. When she was just 10 months old, she lost her sight because of an 56 (ill). 57 Dong Lina didn’t give up. She always 58 (believe) in herself and wanted to follow her dreams. When she was little, studying was hard 59 her. But she didn’t stop. She learned braille (盲文) all by herself and listened to the radio a lot. Gradually, she got better at 60 (speak). She went to a school for blind 61 (kid), where she learned a lot. Then, she decided 62 (go) to Beijing alone to study broadcasting. She practiced speaking every day, trying her 63 (good) to do well. Now, Dong Lina is a famous broadcaster. People love listening to her warm voice. She tells 64 (interest) stories and shares knowledge with everyone. She shows kids with disabilities that they can do great things too. In a way, Dong Lina is like 65 teacher to us. Her story teaches us: Never say never, and always believe in yourself! 第三节 书面表达（20分） 66．树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材沪教版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You might have heard of Bear Grylls. He is a famous traveller from the UK. He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places around the world. But more than 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller even 1 than Bear Grylls. He spent about 30 years 2 across China. His name was Xu Xiake. Where did Xu go? Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed 3 mountains and found more than 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He 4 found lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he first found out the Yangtze River’s headwater (水源). Xu travelled mostly on foot. He often slept and ate in the wild. Sometimes he fell into rivers ran into dangerous animals. But he always enjoyed 5 journey. How did Xu start his adventure (冒险)? Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province in 1587. As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them 6 he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never 7 him take any exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go outside and find out the new world. Xu began travelling when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat 8 the travelling. Xu’s travel notes Xu kept a diary while travelling 9 it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. 10 book is still popular today. Exploring the unknown world can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer? 1．A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 2．A．travel B．to travel C．travelling D．travelled 3．A．thousands of B．thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 4．A．too B．either C．as well D．also 5．A．himself B．him C．he D．his 6．A．before B．unless C．if D．when 7．A．makes B．made C．make D．will make 8．A．for B．with C．about D．in 9．A．because B．so C．but D．as 10．A．An B．/ C．A D．The 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国明代旅行家徐霞客的生平事迹，包括他的旅行经历、冒险精神以及著作《徐霞客游记》。 1．句意：但在400多年前的中国，有一位比贝尔・格里尔斯还要厉害的旅行家。 cool酷的（形容词原级）；cooler更酷的（cool的比较级）；coolest 最酷的（cool的最高级）；the coolest最酷的。根据than可知这里要用比较级，cool的比较级是cooler。故选B。 2．句意：他花了大约30年的时间在中国各地游历。 travel旅行（动词原形）；to travel去旅行（动词不定式形式）；travelling旅行（travel的现在分词形式）；travelled旅行（travel的过去式和过去分词形式）。spend+时间+doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，所以用travelling。故选C。 3．句意：他攀登了成千上万座山，发现了350多个洞穴。 thousands of成千上万的（固定短语，表概数）；thousand of表述错误；two thousands表述错误；two thousands of表述错误。thousands of表示“成千上万的”，是固定搭配，thousand前有具体数字时，thousand用单数，且后面不加of。故选A。 4．句意：他还发现了许多喀斯特溶洞。 too也（用于肯定句末）；either也（用于否定句末）；as well也（用于肯定句末）；also也（用于句中）。根据“He ... found lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞).”可知，这里表示他还发现了许多喀斯特溶洞。故选D。 5．句意：但他总是享受他的旅程。 himself他自己（反身代词）；him他（he的宾格形式）；he他（主格形式）；his他的（形容词性物主代词）。这里要用形容词性物主代词his修饰journey，表示 “他的旅程”。故选D。 6．句意：当他长大后，他决定去看看它们。 before在……之前；unless除非；if如果；when当……时候。根据“He decided to see them ... he grew up.”可知，这里表示当他长大后，他决定去看看它们。故选D。 7．句意：但徐的父亲从未让他参加任何考试。 makes制造；使（make的第三人称单数形式）；made制造；使（make的过去式和过去分词形式）；make制造；使（动词原形）；will make将制造；将使（一般将来时形式）。全文为一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故选B。 8．句意：在他离开之前，他的母亲为这次旅行给他做了一顶帽子。 for为了；with和……一起；about关于；in在……里面。for 表示“为了”，这里是说为旅行做了一顶帽子。故选A。 9．句意：徐在旅行时记日记，但直到他去世日记才被印刷出来。 because因为（连词，表原因）；so所以（连词，表结果）；but但是（连词，表转折）；as当……时候。前半句说旅行时写日记，后半句说直到他去世才出版，是转折关系，用but。故选C。 10．句意：《徐霞客游记》这本书如今仍然很受欢迎。 An一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前）；/零冠词；A一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前）；The这；那（定冠词，表特指）。这里特指《徐霞客游记》这本书，用定冠词The。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Pat and his friends were playing ball games. When his friend hit the ball, Pat ran after it but he couldn’t catch it. When he was going to pick the ball up, he heard the sound of a small bird and 11 it next to the ball. The bird had a 12 wing so it couldn’t fly. Pat decided to take it home. After returning home, he showed the blue bird to his mother and asked if he could keep it. Mother allowed him to keep the bird until it got 13 . Pat was very happy. Finally he got his first 14 and named her Blue. He quickly went to his room and bandaged (包扎) Blue’s 15 . Pat wanted to give Blue a new home. He planned to 16 a bird cage (笼子). With his father’s help, a bird cage was built. Five weeks later Blue got better and was ready to fly. Pat let her fly away. He was happy and sad. But two weeks later, Blue came back with another blue bird. They stayed in the cage, and had three baby birds. Unluckily, Blue died of a bird disease soon. Pat 17 for a few days, but he knew that even though he cried, Blue wouldn’t come back. Pat 18 the three small babies very well. They soon got big and learned to fly. Even though the other birds were there, he felt 19 about Blue because it was his first beloved pet. He kept in mind that the remaining birds are part of Blue’s 20 , and he will take care of them and rejoice in this. 11．A．hit B．found C．kept D．flew 12．A．strong B．large C．pretty D．broken 13．A．better B．higher C．happier D．taller 14．A．name B．friend C．cage D．pet 15．A．wing B．feet C．head D．mouth 16．A．watch B．build C．put D．see 17．A．learned B．cried C．grew D．laughed 18．A．looked up B．looked after C．looked at D．looked for 19．A．sad B．happy C．patient D．smart 20．A．plan B．game C．home D．family 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了Pat救助受伤小鸟Blue，Blue病逝后，Pat始终怀念它并悉心照料它留下的后代的温情故事。 11．句意：当他准备捡起球时，听到了一只小鸟的叫声，然后发现小鸟就在球旁边。 第一段“...he heard the sound of a small bird and...it next to the ball.”推测此处指Pat听到小鸟叫声后，在球边发现了小鸟，只有found“发现”符合语境；hit“击打”，kept“保持”和flew“飞”均不符合语境。 12．句意：这只鸟的翅膀折了，因此没办法飞行。 第一段“...it couldn’t fly.”指出小鸟不能飞，推测它的翅膀受伤了，broken“破损的”符合逻辑。 13．句意：妈妈同意他养这只鸟，直到它康复。 第一段“The bird had a broken wing...”指出小鸟受伤了，所以Pat会照顾它直到它康复，固定短语get better“康复”符合逻辑。 14．句意：最终他拥有了自己的第一只宠物，给它取名叫Blue。 最后一段“...it was his first beloved pet.”说明Pat把这只小鸟视作宠物，pet“宠物”符合文意。 15．句意：他连忙回到房间，给Blue的翅膀包扎。 第一段“The bird had a broken wing...”交代受伤的部位是翅膀，因此Pat包扎的是小鸟的翅膀，wing“翅膀”符合文意。 16．句意：他打算打造一个鸟笼。 下文“With his father’s help, a bird cage was built.”指出Pat在爸爸帮助下建造了鸟笼，可知Pat原本计划建造鸟笼，build“建造”符合文意。 17．句意：Pat哭了好几天，但他知道即便他哭泣，Blue也不会再回来了。 上文“Blue died of a bird disease soon.”指出Blue去世了，Pat会很伤心，应是哭了好几天，cried“哭泣”符合逻辑。 18．句意：Pat把三只幼鸟照顾得无微不至。 Blue留下了三只幼鸟，Pat需要帮忙照顾它们，looked after“照顾”符合文意；looked up“查阅”，looked at“看”和looked for“寻找”不符合语境。 19．句意：尽管其他鸟儿都在，但他仍因Blue而感到难过，因为那是他第一只心爱的宠物。 Blue是Pat第一只心爱的宠物，Blue去世后，即使有其他鸟，Pat依然为Blue难过，sad“难过的”符合感情色彩。 20．句意：他铭记在心，剩下的鸟儿都是Blue家族的一员，他会悉心照料它们，并为此感到欣喜。 第三段“They stayed in the cage, and had three baby birds.”说明三只幼鸟是Blue的孩子，属于Blue的家庭成员，family“家庭”符合文意。 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou Province, caring for the old people is more than a job. It’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng grew up with his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more old people. After finishing school with a degree (学位) in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than he thought. He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the old people who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to give up at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he got from the old changed his mind. Using his healthcare knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of old people in a right way, including body check, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li. Moreover, Chen Sheng gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is sad. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she thinks valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in nursing homes. They are making every effort to take good care of old people and make them live a happy life. 21．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A．Nursing is hard and tiring work. B．The old people call Chen Sheng for nursing. C．Chen Sheng shows his deep love for nursing. D．Chen Sheng dreams about a better job than nursing. 22．According to the passage, what did Chen Sheng do for the old people in his early working days? a. He made breakfast. b. He helped with morning tasks. c. He provided full bedside care. d. He cleaned the rooms daily. A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad 23．Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng according to the passage? A．Clever and rich. B．Serious and brave. C．Warm-hearted and patient. D．Helpful and humorous. 24．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Normally, Chen Sheng had to work till midnight in his working days. B．Young people enter the nursing industry because it’s a well-paid job. C．Grandpa Li was able to walk by himself before coming to the nursing home. D．Chen Sheng’s growing experience encouraged him to work in the nursing home. 25．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards Chen’s behavior? A．Positive. B．Curious. C．Doubtful. D．Uncertain. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍陈胜因成长经历选择从事养老护理，用真心照料老人传递温暖。 21．划线句“It’s a calling in his heart.”意思是“这是他心中的使命”，结合前文“caring for the old people is more than a job. ”能看出陈胜对这份护理工作有深厚的热爱与使命感。 22．原文第二段提到“He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care...”，指出他会帮助完成早上任务，以及提供全面的床边护理，对应b和c两项。 23．结合第二段“He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the old people who had to stay in bed all the time.”、第三段“Using his healthcare knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of old people in a right way, including body check, health guidance, advice on food and so on.”以及第四段“Moreover, Chen Sheng gives emotional (情感的) support. ”可知，陈胜耐心照顾卧床老人、提供情感陪伴、让老人恢复健康，这些行为体现了他热心肠、有耐心的特点。 24．第一段提到“Chen Sheng grew up with his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more old people”，说明成长经历鼓励了他从事这份工作。 25．全文都在讲述陈胜照顾老人的暖心事迹，能看出作者对他的行为是积极、肯定的态度。 B The Arctic (北极) and Antarctica are wild places on the earth. Scientists study them to know about the history of the earth and the change of weather. They’re both super cold, but what else do you know about them? First, the Arctic is in the north, while Antarctica sits in the south. Imagine (想象) a big ball with snow and ice at both ends—that’s what our earth looks like! Snow and ice are not the only things there. They have beautiful views and some special animals, too. You might think polar bears and penguins live together. No! Polar bears live in the Arctic, while penguins live in Antarctica. But you can see seals (海豹) and fish around both places. Are there people around these places? About 4,000,000 people live near the Arctic, but no one lives in Antarctica all year round! Now here comes a surprise. A few parts of the Arctic and most of Antarctica get nearly no rain, so they are some of the driest places on earth. Antarctica is the world’s largest desert! Yes, a desert with snow and ice! However, the ice is melting (融化) these years. How can we take care of these great places? Get more information on the internet. Maybe you’ll find your ways to help. 26．In the following pictures, what animals only live in the Arctic? A．B． C． D． 27．What BIG question do paragraphs 2 to 4 talk about? A．What do special animals look like? B．Where are the Arctic and Antarctica? C．What are the Arctic and Antarctica like? D．How does weather change in the Arctic? 28．The Arctic and Antarctica both have ________. a. special animals   b. beautiful views   c. lots of people   d. cold weather   e. lots of rains A．abc B．abd C．bcd D．bde 29．What problem is mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．The earth becomes a large desert. B．Scientists know too little about the earth. C．The Arctic and Antarctica get too hot today. D．The ice in the Arctic and Antarctica is melting. 30．The writer of this passage mainly wants us to ________. A．study history better B．visit the Arctic and Antarctica C．help save the earth D．enjoy nature’s great beauty 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球两极——北极和南极的地理位置、自然景观、生物分布以及气候特征，并指出了目前两极冰川融化的环境问题，呼吁读者关注并保护环境。 26．文章第三段明确指出了动物的分布情况：“Polar bears live in the Arctic, while penguins live in Antarctica. But you can see seals and fish around both places.”。海豹和鱼在两地都有，企鹅只在南极，只有北极熊是北极特有的动物。 27．文章第二段指出了两极的位置“…the Arctic is in the north, while Antarctica sits in the south.”；第三段描述了那里的景观与生物“They have beautiful views and some special animals, too.”；第四段说明了降水特点“…get nearly no rain, so they are one of the driest places on the earth.”。作者通过这三个段落分别从地理、生态和气候维度回答了“两极地区是什么样的”这一大问题。 28．文章第一段提到“They’re both super cold…”，说明两地都具备寒冷的天气特征，对应选项d；第三段指出“They have beautiful views and some special animals, too.”，直接证明了两地都拥有美丽的景色和特殊的动物，对应选项a和b；综合可知两地的共同点是abd。 29．第五段第一句直接点明了当前面临的问题：“However, the ice is melting (融化) these years.”。这说明文中提到的环境危机是由于气候变暖导致的冰川消融。 30．文章在结尾段发出了呼吁：“How can we take care of these great places?…Maybe you’ll find your ways to help.”。作者通过对两极地区独特美景及其消失危机的介绍，核心目的是为了唤起读者的环保意识，鼓励大家帮助拯救地球。 C Sanxingdui Museum is a modern theme museum near Chengdu. It was first set up in August 1992, and opened to the public in October 1997. The relics in the museum show the great culture of the Sanxingdui-based ancient Shu State. To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and areas and have taken the world by storm. ❖ Opening & Booking Time Opening time: Monday~Friday Gallery One: 8:30-18:00; Gallery Two: 8:30-18:30 Saturday-Sunday Gallery One: 8:00-18:30; Gallery Two: 8:00-18:00 Booking time: 8:30-17:00 every day ❖ Ticket Price (1) Gallery ticket: ¥80 (2) Garden ticket: ¥5 Children shorter than 1.2 m (including 1.2 m) can visit the gallery and garden for free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once. ❖ Guide Service & Price If you need a museum guide, please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. The guide service has different prices for different languages. Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan: ¥80 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English, Japanese: ¥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80 minutes. We provide free Chinese & English auto guiding devices. Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost, you won’t get the money back. Sanxingdui Historic Relics 618300, Guanghan Sichuan (0838-5651526) 31．What can we know about the museum? A．The public was able to visit it right after it was set up. B．The relics in it were all collected from the rest of the world. C．Some of its relics have been shown to foreign people abroad. D．It shows people the cultural exchange between China and the Shu State. 32．When are the two galleries both open? A．At 8:00, Tuesday. B．At 7:30, Sunday. C．At 18:30, Saturday. D．At 17:00, Wednesday. 33．How much should Tony pay if he visits the gallery and the garden with his baby son? A．¥80. B．¥85 C．¥160. D．¥170. 34．How can a museum guide help visitors? A．By offering free guide service. B．By speaking at least five languages. C．By serving at most 20 people at a time. D．By handing in his ID card before the tour. 35．Where can you find this passage? A．In a travel guide. B．In a history book. C．In a sports poster. D．In a cultural report. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、门票价格、导游服务等信息，为游客提供参观指南。 【详解】31．文章“To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and areas”指出，三星堆的文物已在十多个国家和地区展出，因此部分文物曾向国外观众展示。 32．文章“Opening & Booking Time”部分列出了开放时间：“Monday~Friday Gallery One: 8:30-18:00; Gallery Two: 8:30-18:30 Saturday-Sunday Gallery One: 8:00-18:30; Gallery Two: 8:00-18:00”，周一至周五，一号展厅8:30-18:00，二号展厅8:30-18:30；周六至周日，一号展厅8:00-18:30，二号展厅8:00-18:00，对比选项，周三17:00在两个展厅的开放时间范围内。 33．文章“Ticket Price”部分指出，Gallery ticket（展厅票）为¥80，Garden ticket（花园票）为¥5，且“Children shorter than 1.2 m (including 1.2 m) can visit for free”，Tony带着婴儿儿子，儿子身高不足1.2米可免票，因此Tony只需支付展厅票和花园票共¥85。 34．文章“Guide Service & Price”部分“to a group of 20 persons or fewer”指出，导游服务按语言分类收费，每团限20人或以下，由此可知，一名导游一次最多为20人服务。 35．本文详细介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票价、导游服务、联系方式等实用信息，目的是为游客提供参观指导，因此最可能出现在旅游指南中。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） March 21st is World Forest Day. Trees are important — they do a lot for us humans, the environment and the animals. 36 Trees are important to animals. They provide homes for different plants, insects, birds and other animals. Even the sap (汁液) of the trees is useful as food for insects. Cutting down the forests is very bad. 37 Trees play an important role in protecting the environment. They help to keep the air clean and fresh: they take in dirty air and provide us with clean and fresh air. 38 They can also stop the water from washing the soil away. 39 Trees can provide us with many kinds of beautiful flowers and delicious fruits such as apples and oranges. Trees are also very useful in our daily life — we use them to make paper, desks and chairs. Besides, walking in a park with many trees early in the morning makes us feel relaxed and happy. However, we are hurting our forest friends. We cut down tall trees and clear forests to build houses, roads, bridges and so on, trees can’t grow back quickly. 40 It is time for us to stop hurting trees. We can try to use less paper and join in some tree-planting activities. Everyone can do something small to protect trees and keep our planet green. A．Trees are also important to us humans. B．We know that one tree can’t make a forest. C．If we do so, many animals will lose their homes. D．As the saying goes, it takes ten years to grow a tree. E．They help stop the wind from blowing the soil away. F．And they are our good friends that we should protect. 【答案】36．F 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕世界森林日，介绍了树木对动物、环境和人类的重要作用，并呼吁大家保护树木。 【详解】36．根据第一段“Trees are important — they do a lot for us humans, the environment and the animals.”，前文总述树木对人类、环境和动物都有重要作用，F句“它们是我们应该保护的好朋友”承接上文，自然引出下文对树木重要性的分述，起到过渡和总起的作用。 37．根据第二段“Cutting down the forests is very bad.”，前文点明砍伐森林的危害，C句“如果我们这样做，许多动物将失去它们的家园”承接砍伐行为的直接后果，呼应段落主题“树木对动物的重要性”，逻辑连贯。 38．根据第三段“They help to keep the air clean and fresh... They can also stop the water from washing the soil away.”，前后文分别介绍了树木净化空气、防止水土流失的作用，E句“它们有助于防止风把土壤吹走”补充了树木防风固沙的另一项环境作用，与前后文构成并列关系，丰富了段落内容。 39．根据第四段“Trees can provide us with many kinds of beautiful flowers and delicious fruits... Trees are also very useful in our daily life...”，后文介绍了树木对人类的实用价值，A句“树木对我们人类也很重要”作为段首总起句，开启本段对树木与人类关系的论述，起到总领下文的作用。 40．根据第五段“trees can’t grow back quickly”，前文提到树木生长缓慢的特点，D句“俗话说，十年树木”用谚语印证这一特点，承接后文“是时候停止伤害树木了”的呼吁，使论述更具说服力。 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个校园或社区活动。请根据五名学生的兴趣和需求，为他们选择合适的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 41 Lin Tong feels lonely sometimes. She wants to join an activity where she can learn to connect with a living thing, like a plant or a pet, to feel less lonely. 42 Ma Liang is a nature lover. He wants to do something meaningful for the environment, like planting trees or protecting wild animals. 43 Huang Shu is angry easily. He often fights with his classmates. His teacher says he should learn to understand others’ feelings. He wants to find an activity that helps him become kinder. 44 Qiu Jie is crazy about animals. He dreams of becoming a vet(兽医) one day. He wants to try taking care of sick or homeless animals. 45 Tan Xiao enjoys quiet activities. She likes to draw and write. She wants to spend time in nature and learn to notice small things like leaves, insects, or birds. A．Forest Sketch Club Every Saturday, we go to the park or the woods. You will sit quietly and draw or write about what you see — a leaf, a bird, or a small insect. It helps you slow down and notice the little things in nature. B．“A Tree for a Friend” Program You will plant your own small tree and take care of it for three months. You will learn how trees grow and how to be responsible for a living thing. Many students say they feel less lonely after joining. C． Animal Rescue Volunteer Day Come to the city animal shelter. You will help feed sick cats and dogs, clean their rooms, and take them for walks. You will learn what it takes to be an animal doctor. D．Puppy Training Class Learn how to train a young dog. You will teach it simple orders like “sit” and “stay”. This activity is for students who want to have fun with animals but don’t want to do dirty work like cleaning. E. “Walk in Their Shoes” Workshop Through role-play games and group talks, you will learn how to understand other people’s feelings. This activity helps students who often get angry or have fights with others. F. Green Earth Action Team Join us to plant trees in the countryside, clean up rivers, and build small houses for birds. If you want to do something real for the earth, this is for you. 【答案】41．B 42．F 43．E 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了五位同学的兴趣和需求。 【详解】41．根据“Lin Tong feels lonely sometimes. She wants to join an activity where she can learn to ... to feel less lonely.”可知，林彤希望通过接触生命的活动缓解孤独感。B选项“A Tree for a Friend” Program中提到“Many students say they feel less lonely after joining.”，与她的需求完全匹配。 42．根据“He wants to do something meaningful for the environment, like planting trees or protecting wild animals.”可知，马良希望参与环保相关的活动。F选项Green Earth Action Team包含植树、清理河流、为鸟类筑巢等环保行动，符合他的需求。 43．根据“His teacher says he should learn to understand others’ feelings. He wants to find an activity that helps him become kinder.”可知，黄舒希望学会理解他人、变得友善。E选项“Walk in Their Shoes” Workshop通过角色扮演和小组讨论帮助学生理解他人感受，适合他。 44．根据“He wants to try taking care of sick or homeless animals.”可知，邱杰希望照顾生病或无家可归的动物，学习兽医相关知识。C选项Animal Rescue Volunteer Day可以在动物收容所照顾患病猫狗，学习兽医相关技能，符合他的目标。 45．根据“She likes to draw and write. She wants to spend time in nature and learn to notice small things like leaves, insects, or birds.”可知，谭晓喜欢安静的活动，希望在自然中观察细节、画画写作。A选项Forest Sketch Club提供在自然中安静观察、画画写作的机会，与她的爱好契合。 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请根据短文内容回答下面问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。 Chen-Ning Yang: A Brilliant Mind in Physics Chen-Ning Yang was one of the greatest physicists in modern China, a legend of science and a bridge between the East and the West. He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. From a young age, he showed great interest in mathematics and science. He studied physics at the National Southwest Associated University, and later went to the United States to continue his education. In 1957, Chen-Ning Yang and his colleague (同事) Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize for Physics. They discovered parity nonconservation (宇称不守恒) which changed the way scientists think about the universe. Their work was a big step forward in modern physics. Even though he has lived abroad for many years, Yang always cared about China. In 2003, he returned to China and began teaching at Tsinghua University. He hoped to help more young people become scientists. Chen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, leaving profound (深远的) legacy in physics and education. 46．Where was Chen-Ning Yang born? 47．What did Chen-Ning Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee discover? 48．How old was Chen-Ning Yang when he passed away? 49．What did Chen-Ning Yang hope to do after returning to China? 50．What do you think of Chen-Ning Yang? 【答案】46．Hefei, Anhui Province. 47．Parity nonconservation. 48．103 years old. 49．He hoped to help more young people become scientists. 50．He was a legendary and dedicated scientist. 【导语】本文主要讲述了物理学家杨振宁的生平事迹。 【详解】46．根据“He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922.”可知，他出生在安徽合肥。故填Hefei, Anhui Province. 47．根据“They discovered parity nonconservation (宇称不守恒) which changed the way scientists think about the universe.”可知，他们发现了宇称不守恒。故填Parity nonconservation. 48．根据“He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922.”及“Chen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, leaving profound (深远的) legacy in physics and education.”可知，他生于1922年，在2025年去世，因此去世时他103岁。故填103 years old. 49．根据“He hoped to help more young people become scientists.”可知，他希望更多年轻人成为科学家。故填He hoped to help more young people become scientists. 50．根据文中内容可知，杨振宁学识卓越、致力科研，并为后人留下深远影响，因此可称其为“传奇且敬业的科学家”，本题是开放性式题，答案言之有理即可。故填He was a legendary and dedicated scientist. 四、写作（共三节,满分35分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词。 The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 51 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 52 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 53 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 54 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 55 in our activities next year. 【答案】51．(p)erfect 52．(s)peed 53．(s)afety 54．(s)pread 55．(j)oin 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了端午节的时间、纪念屈原的起源、赛龙舟和包粽子等传统习俗，强调其传承文化与凝聚人心的意义，同时提到该节日在全球的传播，并邀请读者来年参与广州的庆祝活动。 51．句意：夏天是举办庆祝活动的完美季节。根据下文“Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days.”和首字母“p”提示可知，炎热天气适合水上运动，所以此处是指夏天是举办庆祝活动的完美的季节；考查perfect“完美的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“season”。故填(p)erfect。 52．句意：赛龙舟时，每支队伍在河上以约每小时20公里的速度相互竞争。根据“at the … of about 20 kilometers per hour”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指每小时20公里的速度；考查at the speed of“以……的速度”，固定搭配。故填(s)peed。 53．句意：当然，安全很重要，所以选手们在外穿救生衣。根据“players wear life jackets”和首字母“s”提示可知，选手穿救生衣，所以此处强调安全；考查safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填(s)afety。 54．句意：人们还将这些活动传播到世界各地。根据下文“Many other countries hold similar activities”和首字母“s”提示可知，许多其他国家举办类似的活动，所以此处是指端午节活动在全球传播；考查spread“传播”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“People”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)pread。 55．句意：明年请来参加我们的活动。根据空后“in our activities”和首字母“j”提示可知，此处是指参加活动；考查join in“参加”，动词短语；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(j)oin。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） Dong Lina: A Shining Star Dong Lina is an amazing Chinese broadcaster (播音员), although she can’t see. When she was just 10 months old, she lost her sight because of an 56 (ill). 57 Dong Lina didn’t give up. She always 58 (believe) in herself and wanted to follow her dreams. When she was little, studying was hard 59 her. But she didn’t stop. She learned braille (盲文) all by herself and listened to the radio a lot. Gradually, she got better at 60 (speak). She went to a school for blind 61 (kid), where she learned a lot. Then, she decided 62 (go) to Beijing alone to study broadcasting. She practiced speaking every day, trying her 63 (good) to do well. Now, Dong Lina is a famous broadcaster. People love listening to her warm voice. She tells 64 (interest) stories and shares knowledge with everyone. She shows kids with disabilities that they can do great things too. In a way, Dong Lina is like 65 teacher to us. Her story teaches us: Never say never, and always believe in yourself! 【答案】 56．illness 57．But 58．believed 59．for 60．speaking 61．kids 62．to go 63．best 64．interesting 65．a 【导语】本文讲述了失明的中国播音员董丽娜不放弃，坚持追逐梦想，最终成为著名播音员并激励他人的故事。 56．句意：当她只有10个月大时，因为一场疾病，她失明了。根据“an”可知，此处需要一个名词，ill是形容词，其名词形式是illness，表示“疾病”，符合语境。故填illness。 57．句意：但董丽娜没有放弃。前一句提到她因疾病失明，后一句说她没有放弃，前后句之间是转折关系，But意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故填But。 58．句意：她总是相信自己，想要追逐自己的梦想。文章整体时态为一般过去时，此处也应用过去式，believe的过去式是believed，符合语境。故填believed。 59．句意：当她小时候，学习对她来说很难。be hard for sb.是固定短语，意为“对某人来说很难”，for符合该搭配及语境。故填for。 60．句意：渐渐地，她更擅长说话了。get better at doing sth.是固定用法，意为“更擅长做某事”，speak的动名词形式是speaking，符合语境。故填speaking。 61．句意：她去了一所盲人儿童学校，在那里她学到了很多东西。kid是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式kids，blind kids意为“盲人儿童”，符合语境。故填kids。 62．句意：然后，她决定独自去北京学习播音。decide to do sth.是固定短语，意为“决定做某事”，to go符合该搭配及语境。故填to go。 63．句意：她每天练习说话，尽她最大的努力做好。try one’s best是固定短语，意为“尽某人最大的努力”，good的最高级是best，符合语境。故填best。 64．句意：她讲有趣的故事，和大家分享知识。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“stories”，interest的形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”，用于修饰物，符合语境。故填interesting。 65．句意：在某种程度上，董丽娜对我们来说就像一位老师。“teacher”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，a意为“一位”，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，符合语境。故填a。 第三节 书面表达（20分） 66．树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. My dream is to become a scientist like Qian Xuesen. Qian Xuesen is my role model. He gave up a good life abroad and returned to China. He worked tirelessly to make great contributions to our country’s aerospace science and technology. His love for his country and hard work inspired me. To realize my dream, I will not only study hard to enrich myself, but also never give up when facing difficulties. I hope I can make my dream come true one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：根据实际情况灵活运用时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，围绕梦想与英雄展开，需突出对英雄的敬佩及为实现梦想的行动，可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先点明梦想与英雄的联系，引出自己想成为像钱学森那样的科学家这一梦想。 第二步，再介绍钱学森的事迹及对自己的激励‘ 第三步，阐述为实现梦想将采取的行动’ 第四步，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①be lit up by 被……照亮 ②give up 放弃 ③make great contributions to 为……做出巨大贡献 ④tirelessly 不知疲倦地 ⑤never give up 永不放弃 [高分句型] ①To realize my dream, I will not only study hard to enrich myself, but also never give up when facing difficulties. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②I hope I can make my dream come true one day. (省略that的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材沪教版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 36．F 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．D 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 41．B 42．F 43．E 44．C 45．A 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 46．Hefei, Anhui Province. 47．Parity nonconservation. 48．103 years old. 49．He hoped to help more young people become scientists. 50．He was a legendary and dedicated scientist. 四、写作（共三节,满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 51．(p)erfect 52．(s)peed 53．(s)afety 54．(s)pread 55．(j)oin 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 56．illness 57．But 58．believed 59．for 60．speaking 61．kids 62．to go 63．best 64．interesting 65．a 第三节 书面表达（20分） When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. My dream is to become a scientist like Qian Xuesen. Qian Xuesen is my role model. He gave up a good life abroad and returned to China. He worked tirelessly to make great contributions to our country’s aerospace science and technology. His love for his country and hard work inspired me. To realize my dream, I will not only study hard to enrich myself, but also never give up when facing difficulties. I hope I can make my dream come true one day. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（新教材沪教版） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册（新教材沪教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You might have heard of Bear Grylls. He is a famous traveller from the UK. He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places around the world. But more than 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller even 1 than Bear Grylls. He spent about 30 years 2 across China. His name was Xu Xiake. Where did Xu go? Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed 3 mountains and found more than 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He 4 found lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he first found out the Yangtze River’s headwater (水源). Xu travelled mostly on foot. He often slept and ate in the wild. Sometimes he fell into rivers ran into dangerous animals. But he always enjoyed 5 journey. How did Xu start his adventure (冒险)? Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province in 1587. As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them 6 he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never 7 him take any exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go outside and find out the new world. Xu began travelling when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat 8 the travelling. Xu’s travel notes Xu kept a diary while travelling 9 it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. 10 book is still popular today. Exploring the unknown world can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer? 1．A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 2．A．travel B．to travel C．travelling D．travelled 3．A．thousands of B．thousand of C．two thousands D．two thousands of 4．A．too B．either C．as well D．also 5．A．himself B．him C．he D．his 6．A．before B．unless C．if D．when 7．A．makes B．made C．make D．will make 8．A．for B．with C．about D．in 9．A．because B．so C．but D．as 10．A．An B．/ C．A D．The 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D  四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Pat and his friends were playing ball games. When his friend hit the ball, Pat ran after it but he couldn’t catch it. When he was going to pick the ball up, he heard the sound of a small bird and 11 it next to the ball. The bird had a 12 wing so it couldn’t fly. Pat decided to take it home. After returning home, he showed the blue bird to his mother and asked if he could keep it. Mother allowed him to keep the bird until it got 13 . Pat was very happy. Finally he got his first 14 and named her Blue. He quickly went to his room and bandaged (包扎) Blue’s 15 . Pat wanted to give Blue a new home. He planned to 16 a bird cage (笼子). With his father’s help, a bird cage was built. Five weeks later Blue got better and was ready to fly. Pat let her fly away. He was happy and sad. But two weeks later, Blue came back with another blue bird. They stayed in the cage, and had three baby birds. Unluckily, Blue died of a bird disease soon. Pat 17 for a few days, but he knew that even though he cried, Blue wouldn’t come back. Pat 18 the three small babies very well. They soon got big and learned to fly. Even though the other birds were there, he felt 19 about Blue because it was his first beloved pet. He kept in mind that the remaining birds are part of Blue’s 20 , and he will take care of them and rejoice in this. 11．A．hit B．found C．kept D．flew 12．A．strong B．large C．pretty D．broken 13．A．better B．higher C．happier D．taller 14．A．name B．friend C．cage D．pet 15．A．wing B．feet C．head D．mouth 16．A．watch B．build C．put D．see 17．A．learned B．cried C．grew D．laughed 18．A．looked up B．looked after C．looked at D．looked for 19．A．sad B．happy C．patient D．smart 20．A．plan B．game C．home D．family 二、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A For Chen Sheng, a young man in Meitan, Guizhou Province, caring for the old people is more than a job. It’s a calling in his heart. Chen Sheng grew up with his grandparents, and his dream was to take care of more old people. After finishing school with a degree (学位) in healthcare, Chen Sheng completed eight months of training in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home. In his early working days, what he met was more difficult than he thought. He got up at 6 a.m. to help with morning tasks. He provided full bedside care, especially for the old people who had to stay in bed all the time. Often, his day didn’t end until 11 p.m. He wanted to give up at first, but after a period, the warmth and trust he got from the old changed his mind. Using his healthcare knowledge, Chen Sheng takes care of old people in a right way, including body check, health guidance, advice on food and so on. “I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed. After two months of good care by Chen Sheng, I was able to walk again by myself. Life here is very convenient, just like at home,” said Grandpa Li. Moreover, Chen Sheng gives emotional (情感的) support. He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is sad. Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she thinks valuable. Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng. Her family thanks him for his great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow, more and more young people, including those born after 2000, have come to work in nursing homes. They are making every effort to take good care of old people and make them live a happy life. 21．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A．Nursing is hard and tiring work. B．The old people call Chen Sheng for nursing. C．Chen Sheng shows his deep love for nursing. D．Chen Sheng dreams about a better job than nursing. 22．According to the passage, what did Chen Sheng do for the old people in his early working days? a. He made breakfast. b. He helped with morning tasks. c. He provided full bedside care. d. He cleaned the rooms daily. A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad 23．Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng according to the passage? A．Clever and rich. B．Serious and brave. C．Warm-hearted and patient. D．Helpful and humorous. 24．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Normally, Chen Sheng had to work till midnight in his working days. B．Young people enter the nursing industry because it’s a well-paid job. C．Grandpa Li was able to walk by himself before coming to the nursing home. D．Chen Sheng’s growing experience encouraged him to work in the nursing home. 25．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards Chen’s behavior? A．Positive. B．Curious. C．Doubtful. D．Uncertain. B The Arctic (北极) and Antarctica are wild places on the earth. Scientists study them to know about the history of the earth and the change of weather. They’re both super cold, but what else do you know about them? First, the Arctic is in the north, while Antarctica sits in the south. Imagine (想象) a big ball with snow and ice at both ends—that’s what our earth looks like! Snow and ice are not the only things there. They have beautiful views and some special animals, too. You might think polar bears and penguins live together. No! Polar bears live in the Arctic, while penguins live in Antarctica. But you can see seals (海豹) and fish around both places. Are there people around these places? About 4,000,000 people live near the Arctic, but no one lives in Antarctica all year round! Now here comes a surprise. A few parts of the Arctic and most of Antarctica get nearly no rain, so they are some of the driest places on earth. Antarctica is the world’s largest desert! Yes, a desert with snow and ice! However, the ice is melting (融化) these years. How can we take care of these great places? Get more information on the internet. Maybe you’ll find your ways to help. 26．In the following pictures, what animals only live in the Arctic? A．B． C． D． 27．What BIG question do paragraphs 2 to 4 talk about? A．What do special animals look like? B．Where are the Arctic and Antarctica? C．What are the Arctic and Antarctica like? D．How does weather change in the Arctic? 28．The Arctic and Antarctica both have ________. a. special animals   b. beautiful views   c. lots of people   d. cold weather   e. lots of rains A．abc B．abd C．bcd D．bde 29．What problem is mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．The earth becomes a large desert. B．Scientists know too little about the earth. C．The Arctic and Antarctica get too hot today. D．The ice in the Arctic and Antarctica is melting. 30．The writer of this passage mainly wants us to ________. A．study history better B．visit the Arctic and Antarctica C．help save the earth D．enjoy nature’s great beauty C Sanxingdui Museum is a modern theme museum near Chengdu. It was first set up in August 1992, and opened to the public in October 1997. The relics in the museum show the great culture of the Sanxingdui-based ancient Shu State. To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world, these relics have been exhibited in over ten countries and areas and have taken the world by storm. ❖ Opening & Booking Time Opening time: Monday~Friday Gallery One: 8:30-18:00; Gallery Two: 8:30-18:30 Saturday-Sunday Gallery One: 8:00-18:30; Gallery Two: 8:00-18:00 Booking time: 8:30-17:00 every day ❖ Ticket Price (1) Gallery ticket: ¥80 (2) Garden ticket: ¥5 Children shorter than 1.2 m (including 1.2 m) can visit the gallery and garden for free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once. ❖ Guide Service & Price If you need a museum guide, please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. The guide service has different prices for different languages. Chinese, Cantonese, Tibetan: ¥80 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English, Japanese: ¥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80 minutes. We provide free Chinese & English auto guiding devices. Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student card before the tour at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost, you won’t get the money back. Sanxingdui Historic Relics 618300, Guanghan Sichuan (0838-5651526) 31．What can we know about the museum? A．The public was able to visit it right after it was set up. B．The relics in it were all collected from the rest of the world. C．Some of its relics have been shown to foreign people abroad. D．It shows people the cultural exchange between China and the Shu State. 32．When are the two galleries both open? A．At 8:00, Tuesday. B．At 7:30, Sunday. C．At 18:30, Saturday. D．At 17:00, Wednesday. 33．How much should Tony pay if he visits the gallery and the garden with his baby son? A．¥80. B．¥85 C．¥160. D．¥170. 34．How can a museum guide help visitors? A．By offering free guide service. B．By speaking at least five languages. C．By serving at most 20 people at a time. D．By handing in his ID card before the tour. 35．Where can you find this passage? A．In a travel guide. B．In a history book. C．In a sports poster. D．In a cultural report. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） March 21st is World Forest Day. Trees are important — they do a lot for us humans, the environment and the animals. 36 Trees are important to animals. They provide homes for different plants, insects, birds and other animals. Even the sap (汁液) of the trees is useful as food for insects. Cutting down the forests is very bad. 37 Trees play an important role in protecting the environment. They help to keep the air clean and fresh: they take in dirty air and provide us with clean and fresh air. 38 They can also stop the water from washing the soil away. 39 Trees can provide us with many kinds of beautiful flowers and delicious fruits such as apples and oranges. Trees are also very useful in our daily life — we use them to make paper, desks and chairs. Besides, walking in a park with many trees early in the morning makes us feel relaxed and happy. However, we are hurting our forest friends. We cut down tall trees and clear forests to build houses, roads, bridges and so on, trees can’t grow back quickly. 40 It is time for us to stop hurting trees. We can try to use less paper and join in some tree-planting activities. Everyone can do something small to protect trees and keep our planet green. A．Trees are also important to us humans. B．We know that one tree can’t make a forest. C．If we do so, many animals will lose their homes. D．As the saying goes, it takes ten years to grow a tree. E．They help stop the wind from blowing the soil away. F．And they are our good friends that we should protect. 三、项目情景(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 配对阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个校园或社区活动。请根据五名学生的兴趣和需求，为他们选择合适的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 41 Lin Tong feels lonely sometimes. She wants to join an activity where she can learn to connect with a living thing, like a plant or a pet, to feel less lonely. 42 Ma Liang is a nature lover. He wants to do something meaningful for the environment, like planting trees or protecting wild animals. 43 Huang Shu is angry easily. He often fights with his classmates. His teacher says he should learn to understand others’ feelings. He wants to find an activity that helps him become kinder. 44 Qiu Jie is crazy about animals. He dreams of becoming a vet(兽医) one day. He wants to try taking care of sick or homeless animals. 45 Tan Xiao enjoys quiet activities. She likes to draw and write. She wants to spend time in nature and learn to notice small things like leaves, insects, or birds. A．Forest Sketch Club Every Saturday, we go to the park or the woods. You will sit quietly and draw or write about what you see — a leaf, a bird, or a small insect. It helps you slow down and notice the little things in nature. B．“A Tree for a Friend” Program You will plant your own small tree and take care of it for three months. You will learn how trees grow and how to be responsible for a living thing. Many students say they feel less lonely after joining. C． Animal Rescue Volunteer Day Come to the city animal shelter. You will help feed sick cats and dogs, clean their rooms, and take them for walks. You will learn what it takes to be an animal doctor. D．Puppy Training Class Learn how to train a young dog. You will teach it simple orders like “sit” and “stay”. This activity is for students who want to have fun with animals but don’t want to do dirty work like cleaning. E. “Walk in Their Shoes” Workshop Through role-play games and group talks, you will learn how to understand other people’s feelings. This activity helps students who often get angry or have fights with others. F. Green Earth Action Team Join us to plant trees in the countryside, clean up rivers, and build small houses for birds. If you want to do something real for the earth, this is for you. 第二节 回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请根据短文内容回答下面问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。 Chen-Ning Yang: A Brilliant Mind in Physics Chen-Ning Yang was one of the greatest physicists in modern China, a legend of science and a bridge between the East and the West. He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. From a young age, he showed great interest in mathematics and science. He studied physics at the National Southwest Associated University, and later went to the United States to continue his education. In 1957, Chen-Ning Yang and his colleague (同事) Tsung-Dao Lee won the Nobel Prize for Physics. They discovered parity nonconservation (宇称不守恒) which changed the way scientists think about the universe. Their work was a big step forward in modern physics. Even though he has lived abroad for many years, Yang always cared about China. In 2003, he returned to China and began teaching at Tsinghua University. He hoped to help more young people become scientists. Chen-Ning Yang passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025, leaving profound (深远的) legacy in physics and education. 46．Where was Chen-Ning Yang born? 47．What did Chen-Ning Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee discover? 48．How old was Chen-Ning Yang when he passed away? 49．What did Chen-Ning Yang hope to do after returning to China? 50．What do you think of Chen-Ning Yang? 四、写作（共三节,满分35分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词，每空限填一词。 The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 51 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 52 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 53 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 54 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 55 in our activities next year. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分） Dong Lina: A Shining Star Dong Lina is an amazing Chinese broadcaster (播音员), although she can’t see. When she was just 10 months old, she lost her sight because of an 56 (ill). 57 Dong Lina didn’t give up. She always 58 (believe) in herself and wanted to follow her dreams. When she was little, studying was hard 59 her. But she didn’t stop. She learned braille (盲文) all by herself and listened to the radio a lot. Gradually, she got better at 60 (speak). She went to a school for blind 61 (kid), where she learned a lot. Then, she decided 62 (go) to Beijing alone to study broadcasting. She practiced speaking every day, trying her 63 (good) to do well. Now, Dong Lina is a famous broadcaster. People love listening to her warm voice. She tells 64 (interest) stories and shares knowledge with everyone. She shows kids with disabilities that they can do great things too. In a way, Dong Lina is like 65 teacher to us. Her story teaches us: Never say never, and always believe in yourself! 第三节 书面表达（20分） 66．树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $