精品解析：山东省临沂市临沭县第三初级中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度下学期阶段质量检测 七年级英语试题（2026.5） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷、答题纸和答题卡三部分。试题卷1至8页，答题纸1至2页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置，考生须在答题纸规定的区域内答题。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡。 注意：在答题卡上一直涂到62，16-20空着不涂，答案写在答题纸上。 试 题 卷 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） (一) 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. What's Tim's favorite animal? A.Tigers. B. Giraffes. C. Monkeys. 7. Where can the boy sing songs? A. In the classroom. B. In the art room. C. In the hallways. 8. What does the man sometimes do? A. He swims. B. He dances. C. He does kung fu. 9. What sport will Jane play this Sunday? A.Volleyball. B.Tennis. C.Basketball. 10. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. In the classroom. (三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Susan's family eat a lot of fruit every day. 12. They usually cook mutton noodles at home. 13. Susan's father likes carrot dumplings. 14. Her parents think Chinese food is quite healthy. 15. Susan doesn't like hamburgers at all. （四） 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. What animal do Kate and Jack like? They both like ________. 17. What does Kate think of them? She thinks they look ________. 18. Where are they? They are from ________. 19. Why do they often stand close together? Because it can help them ________. 20. What do they eat? They eat fish and ________ . 二、单选选择 （每题1分，共5分） 选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. snake B. whale C. snack D. late 2. A. please B. head C. speak D. treat 3. A. niece B. piece C. field D. lie 4. A. sharks B. monkeys C. caps D. giraffes 5. A. how B. know C. grow D. own 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 snack中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【3题详解】 lie中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【4题详解】 monkeys中划线部分发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 【5题详解】 how中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A ①Ants are small insects. You can see them almost everywhere on earth. There are more than 8,000 kinds of ants. Most ants live in big groups (群). Each group has one very large queen. Her job is to lay eggs (产卵). And every ant in the group has a special job to do. ②One interesting kind of ants is the driver ant. Driver ants mostly live in Africa. In their group, there are soldier ants (兵蚁). They have big jaws (颌) to protect the queen and other ants. But soldier ants can’t feed themselves because their jaws are too big. Smaller worker ants get food and feed the queen and soldiers. ③Driver ants eat meat. They catch and eat animals that can’t run away. Sometimes they even eat big animals like cows, but mostly they eat insects. A driver ant group can catch over 100,000 insects in one day! ④Driver ants are always moving. They don’t make a home in one place. If the queen is laying eggs, the group stops for a short time. When the baby ants can move, the group travels again. ⑤Nothing can stop ants. They work well as a team. If there’s a river, they shape themselves into a ball to swim in the water. They are great at working together! 6. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a fact. B. By showing an example. C. By asking a question. 7. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “protect” in Paragraph 2 (下列词典释义中，哪一项最能解释第二段中画线词protect的含义)? protect v. /prəˈtekt/ ① to find something lost ② to make something dirty ③ to let others use something ④ to keep someone or something safe A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 8. What do driver ants mostly eat? A. Cows. B. Insects. C. Leaves. 9. Why do driver ants stop moving for a short time according to the passage? A. Because they can’t find food. B. Because the queen is laying eggs. C. Because they need to build a home. 10. What is the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, …) A. B. C. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍蚂蚁的共性，再以行军蚁为例，从多方面介绍其习性与团队协作特点。 【6题详解】 首段开篇陈述“Ants are small insects. You can see them almost everywhere on earth. There are more than 8,000 kinds of ants.”等客观事实，通过直接说明蚂蚁的基本信息来引出话题。 【7题详解】 第二段说明兵蚁的作用：“They have big jaws to protect the queen and other ants”，兵蚁用大颌保护蚁后和同伴的安全，由此可推断“protect”意为“保护”，对应词典释义④。 【8题详解】 第三段介绍：“mostly they eat insects”，表明它们的主要食物是昆虫。 【9题详解】 第四段说明：“If the queen is laying eggs, the group stops for a short time”，直接点明原因是蚁后产卵。 【10题详解】 首段总述蚂蚁的共性；②段介绍行军蚁的群体分工；③段说明其食性；④段描述其迁徙习性；⑤段总结其团队协作精神，整体为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项A。 B I live in Dry Creek Apartment in San Francisco, California, the US. This is a good place and there are different kinds of flowers, tall trees and rivers. And there are many kinds of animals living here too! Most of the animals are interesting and I would like to play with them every day. The most common animal is the peacock (孔雀). The peacocks here are not afraid of people because nobody hurts them at all. Sometimes, the peacocks come to our house and we give them some food to eat. They look very happy to see us. And almost every day we see the peacocks spreading their tails! It is so beautiful. There are also some other animals, such as cats, sheep, dogs and squirrels. The cats can play with dogs happily. Sometimes, I see deer running through the woods and big bears looking for food with their children. I really like this place because I like animals a lot. I know that if people are kind to animals, we can all live with them happily. 11. Why aren’t peacocks afraid of people? A. Because they are people’s pets. B. Because people are friendly to them. C. Because they can spread their tails. 12. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Peacocks spreading their tails. B. Feeding some peacocks. C. Seeing peacocks eating. 13. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. The writer likes animals. B. Cats and dogs are friends. C. The animals live happily. 14. Which of the following is NOT true? A. People cannot live happily with animals. B. There are many kinds of animals living here. C. Dry Creek Apartment is a good place to live. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Flowers Around My Apartment. B. The People Around My Apartment. C. The Animals Around My Apartment. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了居住在美国加利福尼亚州旧金山的德赖克里克公寓及其周围的自然环境，重点介绍了与人类和谐相处的动物，尤其是孔雀，并表达了对动物的喜爱之情。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The peacocks here are not afraid of people because nobody hurts them at all.”可知，孔雀不怕人是因为没有人伤害它们，即人们对它们很友好。故选B。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And almost every day we see the peacocks spreading their tails!”可知，孔雀开屏非常漂亮。“It”指代前一句提到的孔雀开屏这一行为。故选A。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，第三段主要描述了猫、狗、鹿和熊等动物在公寓周围快乐生活的场景。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know that if people are kind to animals, we can all live with them happily.”可知，作者认为人类和动物可以和谐共处。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕公寓周围的动物展开，重点描述了孔雀和其他动物的生活状态，因此最佳标题应突出“动物”这一主题。选项C“我公寓周围的动物”最适合当标题。故选C。 C What do you think of exercise? Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. ▲ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. Here are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, in your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with your friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends. 16. Which sentence can be put in ▲ of the third paragraph? A. Exercise can make some people thin. B. Not all people like to exercise. C. There are many easy ways to exercise. 17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Where to exercise. B. How to exercise. C. How exercise is good for children. 18. What does the underlined word “amusement” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Goal. B. Fun. C. Colour. 19. What can we know from the passage? A. We should exercise at a safe place. B. Doctors often exercise in their free time. C. Not everyone needs exercise. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Trips. B. Health. C. Food. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】文章围绕锻炼展开，强调锻炼对人们（尤其是孩子）的重要性。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike ... Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise.”可知，后文讲锻炼的具体方式（走路、跑步等），所以“▲”处应引出“锻炼方式多样”。C选项“锻炼有很多简单方式”符合题意。故选C。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，本段通过讲述父母要让孩子常锻炼，因锻炼对孩子有用，让孩子健康、聪明，利于学业。C选项“锻炼对孩子有多好”符合题意。故选C。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy.”可知，锻炼给你amusement，能让你开心，可推测amusement与happy相关，表“乐趣”。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can play sports at any safe place you like.”可知，可在任何安全地方锻炼。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕锻炼与健康，属于健康话题。故选B。 D Every school has its rules. Here are some rules. Japanese rules Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear school clothes. In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games if the school doesn’t know. Different shoes in the USA In some schools, students must wear indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floor. Students can’t eat gum (口香糖) in school because it is hard to clean. No strange hair in the UK Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can have certain hairstyle (发型) in the World Cup years. 21. The students can’t leave home in the evening in ________ if they don’t tell their schools. A. Japan B. the UK C. the USA 22. Why can’t the students eat gum at school in the USA? A. It is not safe. B. It’s hard to clean. C. They aren’t cheap. 23. When can the students in the UK have certain hairstyle? A. After school. B. On weekend nights. C. In the World Cup years. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. In some British schools students can have strange hair. B. Students in the USA must wear indoor shoes at school because it can make them safe. C. Students in the UK don’t like the rules of their schools. 25. Which of the following is NOT a rule in Japanese schools? A. Students must wear school clothes. B. Students can’t go to the cinema without telling the school. C. Students can play computer games anytime. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了日本、美国和英国学校的不同校规，涉及着装、鞋履、发型及日常行为等方面的规定。 【21题详解】 “Japanese rules”部分提到“students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games if the school doesn’t know”，可知在日本，学生如果未告知学校，晚上不能离开家。 【22题详解】 “Different shoes in the USA”部分提到“Students can’t eat gum in school because it is hard to clean”，可知在美国学校不能吃口香糖是因为难以清理。 【23题详解】 “No strange hair in the UK”部分提到“the students can have certain hairstyle in the World Cup years”，可知英国学生在世界杯年份可以留特定发型。 【24题详解】 “Different shoes in the USA”部分提到“students must wear indoor shoes at school every day... so they are safe on the floor”，可知美国学生穿室内鞋是为了安全，因此B项正确。 【25题详解】 “Japanese rules”部分提到日本学校要求学生穿校服（A项），不能未经学校允许去电影院（B项），也不能未经允许玩电脑游戏。C项“可以随时玩电脑游戏”与规则不符，因此不是日本学校的规则。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you cook at home? Maybe many parents don’t let their young children cook. ____26____ But scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work. ____27____ Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, young children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt (盐) to put in a dish. ____28____ They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking makes children confident(自信的). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they are growing up and doing something meaningful for their family members. ____29____ So, cooking is well worth (值得的) learning. Cooking teaches children other cultures. ____30____ When cooking different kinds of food, children can learn about some different cultures. A. They can cook a great meal to show their love for their family. B. What do you think of cooking? C. That’s a great way to make them think actively. D. They think it’s dangerous for children to make a fire (火). E. Cooking can help children be better in many ways. F. Cooking is quite different from one culture to another. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. C 29. A 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让孩子参与烹饪活动的诸多好处，包括促进智力发展、增强自信心以及了解不同文化等。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“Maybe many parents don’t let their young children cook.”可推知此处应解释父母不让做饭的原因。选项D“They think it’s dangerous for children to make a fire.”解释了他们认为让孩子生火是危险的，符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段“But scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work.”可推知此处应总述烹饪对孩子的多方面益处，引出下文。选项E“Cooking can help children be better in many ways.”烹饪可以在很多方面帮助孩子变得更好，可完美承接下文。 【28题详解】 根据文章第三段“In some cooking activities, young children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish.”在一些烹饪活动中，年幼的孩子可以选择和决定在菜里放什么东西或放多少盐，可推知此处围绕孩子积极思考的话题。选项C“That’s a great way to make them think actively.那是让他们积极思考的好方法，完美承接该语境。 【29题详解】 根据文章第四段“When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they are growing up and doing something meaningful for their family members.”当孩子们学习做饭时，他们通常觉得自己长大了，并为家庭成员做一些有意义的事情。可推知此处应围绕如何为家庭做贡献进行说明和叙述。选项A“They can cook a great meal to show their love for their family.”具体说明了如何做，符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据文章第五段“Cooking teaches children other cultures.”及后句“When cooking different kinds of food, children can learn about some different cultures.”可推知此处应提及烹饪与文化的差异。选项F“Cooking is quite different from one culture to another.”烹饪在不同文化之间差异很大，符合语境。 四、语言知识运用（共20小题，计20分） A. 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Red pandas become famous for their lovely looks. But like other animals, red pandas are in ____31____ now. This is because people want to ____32____ them to get their fur. To catch them, people even ____33____ trees. Red pandas live in forests. They can grow to about the size of a house cat. They can climb and swing in trees. They spend the most time of their lives in trees. They sleep and do some sunbathing there. Red pandas ____34____ the order Carnivora (食肉目), but in fact they ____35____ eat meat. Their main food is bamboo. They also eat fruit, roots, eggs and birds. They look for food at night and in the early morning. They are ____36____ to one another. They often play games with each other. 31. A. result B. danger C. progress 32. A. kill B. keep C. save 33. A. pick up B. work out C. cut down 34. A. belong to B. care for C. stay with 35. A. always B. often C. seldom 36. A. playful B. friendly C. scary 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小熊猫因皮毛美丽而面临生存威胁，它们的生活习性、食性以及彼此之间的友好关系。 【31题详解】 句意：但和其他动物一样，小熊猫现在处于危险之中。 根据“in ... now”及下文人们为了皮毛捕杀它们，可知它们处境危险，in danger为固定搭配，表示“处于危险中”，应选用danger。result“结果”，progress“进步”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：这是因为人们想要杀死它们以获取它们的皮毛。 根据上文人类为了获取皮毛而威胁小熊猫生存，可知人类“杀死”它们，应选用kill。keep“保留”，save“拯救”，均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：为了捕捉它们，人们甚至砍伐树木。 根据语境，捕捉树栖动物需要“砍伐”树木，cut down表示“砍倒”，符合题意。pick up“捡起”，work out“解决”，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：小熊猫属于食肉目，但事实上它们很少吃肉。 根据“the order Carnivora”可知这是生物分类，belong to表示“属于”，符合分类语境。care for“照顾”，stay with“和……待在一起”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：小熊猫属于食肉目，但事实上它们很少吃肉。 根据下文“Their main food is bamboo.”，可知小熊猫很少吃肉，应选用seldom表示“很少”。always“总是”，often“经常”，均不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：它们对彼此很友好。 根据下文“They often play games with each other.”，可知小熊猫彼此“友好”，应选用friendly。playful“爱玩的”，scary“可怕的”，均不符合语境。 B. 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. special B. taste C. think about D. symbol E. respect F. bring G. take The Qingming Festival is a time for families to show ____37____ to their loved ones who have passed away (去世). It’s also a time to enjoy a ____38____ kind of food called “Qingtuan”. The green color is a ____39____ of new life and start. We Chinese people believe that Qingtuan going with green tea during this time can ____40____ good luck. Qingtuan is not just a snack. With its special green color and good ____41____, many people share their family stories and feel home’s love and warmth. It makes us ____42____ the importance of family and tradition (传统). 【答案】37. E 38. A 39. D 40. F 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节的传统习俗与意义，阐述了人们在这一天纪念逝者、品尝青团以及寄托对家庭与传统的重视之情。 【37题详解】 句意：清明节是家庭向逝去的亲人表示敬意的时候。固定搭配show respect to意为“向什么表示尊敬”，名词respect“尊敬”，符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 句意：这也是享受一种特别的叫做“青团”的食物的时候。此处修饰名词kind，表示青团是一种特殊的食物，形容词special“特别的”，符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：绿色是新生命和开始的象征。固定搭配“a symbol of”意为“什么的象征”，符合句意。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我们中国人相信，在这段时间里，青团配绿茶可以带来好运。情态动词can后接动词原形，“bring good luck”意为“带来好运”，符合语境。故选F。 【41题详解】 句意：凭借它特殊的绿色和良好的味道，许多人分享他们的家庭故事，感受家的爱和温暖。good后接名词，and前已经形容了食物的颜色，空格应该是食物的另一种特征。名词taste“味道”，符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：它让我们思考家庭和传统的重要性。make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，接动词原形；吃青团的过程让人们体会家庭与传统的重要性，短语“think about”意为“思考/考虑”，符合语境。故选C。 C. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Steve. I like doing sports every day. This year my goal is to be ____43____ (real) fit. My favorite way of keeping fit is to play baseball. I am in my school’s club. We practise ____44____ (play) it three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot ____45____ it keeps us fit and helps us play better. We play many ____46____ (match). When we lose in the match, we encourage one another ____47____ (come) on. But once we succeed, we feel great! So I think baseball is the best way ____48____ (build) team spirit. We work as ____49____ team. We have fun when we keep fit together. Maybe the other team are great, but I think ____50____ (our) is the best. Join us to play baseball! 【答案】43. really 44. playing 45. because 46. matches 47. to come 48. to build 49. a##one 50. ours 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了史蒂夫每天喜欢运动，他今年的目标是变得非常健康。他最喜欢的健身方式是打棒球，他参加了学校棒球俱乐部，和同学们一起训练、比赛，他认为棒球是培养团队精神的最好方式。 【43题详解】 句意：今年我的目标是变得非常健康。此处修饰形容词“fit”，应用副词形式，real的副词为really。 【44题详解】 句意：我们每周放学后练习打棒球三次。“practise”后接动词时，应用动名词形式作宾语，即practise doing sth.，所以填playing。 【45题详解】 句意：我们也做很多锻炼，因为它让我们保持健康并帮助我们打得更好。此处表示原因，应用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【46题详解】 句意：我们打很多比赛。“match”为可数名词，且由“many”修饰，应用复数形式matches。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们在比赛中失败时，我们互相鼓励加油。“encourage sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，应用动词不定式to come。 【48题详解】 句意：所以我认为棒球是培养团队精神的最好方式。“the best way to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的最好方式”，应用动词不定式to build。 【49题详解】 句意：我们作为一个团队一起工作。此处泛指“一个团队”，可用不定冠词a或数词one。 【50题详解】 句意：也许另一个队很棒，但我认为我们的队是最好的。此处作主语，指代“我们的队”，应用名词性物主代词ours。 五、阅读表达。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. Children who often exercise are clever and strong. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until (直到) you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together outside. How do you exercise? Do you like it? 51. What are children like if they often exercise? _____________________________________ 52. How often should we take exercise? _____________________________________ 53. Why can we exercise at fitness centres? _____________________________________ 54. In the writer’s opinion, is it expensive to buy equipment for home use? _____________________________________ 55. How often do you exercise? Why? _____________________________________ 【答案】51. They are clever and strong. 52. Twice each week. 53. Because they have a lot of equipment there. 54. Yes, it is. 55. Three times a week. Because it keeps me healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了锻炼对健康的重要性，列举了多种锻炼方式，并就锻炼的频率、场所及设备购买给出了具体建议。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“Children who often exercise are clever and strong.”可知经常锻炼的孩子特点是聪明和强壮。故填They are clever and strong.（本题答案不唯一，合理即可。） 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段“It’s best to exercise twice each week.”可知建议的锻炼频率是每周两次。故填Twice each week.（本题答案不唯一，合理即可。） 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段“They have a lot of equipment there.”可知健身中心拥有大量设备有助于锻炼。故填Because they have a lot of equipment there.（本题答案不唯一，合理即可。） 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“But it is very expensive.”可知作者认为购买家庭设备费用很高。故填Yes, it is.（本题答案不唯一，合理即可。） 【55题详解】 本题为开放性问题，需结合个人实际情况作答，言之有理即可。例如每周三次，为了保持健康。故填Three times a week. Because it keeps me healthy.（本题答案不唯一，合理即可。）  六、补全对话。（共4小题，计8分） 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Nancy! __________56__________? B: I like running best. I run every day. It makes me healthy. A: __________57__________? B: About an hour. A: One hour? Don’t you feel tired? B: No, I don’t. Doing exercise makes me feel good. __________58__________? A: I think running is boring. B: But running is good for our health. And you can listen to music while running. A: __________59__________. Can I run with you tomorrow? B: Sure! Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. in the park tomorrow. 【答案】56. What’s your favorite sport 57. How long do you run every day 58. What do you think of running 59. That sounds good 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于讨论各自喜欢的运动方式的对话，主要围绕A询问B最喜欢的运动、每天跑步时长及感受展开，并在B劝说后，A改变态度并提议明天一起去公园跑步。 【56题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I like running best.”，可知A此处是在询问B最喜欢的运动是什么。可以用“What’s your favorite sport”询问，此处答案不唯一，合理即可。 【57题详解】 根据下文B的回答“About an hour.”，可知A此处是在询问B每天跑步的时长，应用How long提问。可以用“How long do you run every day”提问，此处答案不唯一，合理即可。 【58题详解】 根据下文A的回答“I think running is boring.”可知B此处是在询问A对跑步的看法或评价。可以用“What do you think of running”提问， 此处答案不唯一，合理即可。 【59题详解】 根据上文“But running is good for our health. And you can listen to music while running.”B解释了跑步的好处并提出建议，以及下文A请求明天一起跑步，可知A此处表示认同B的观点或觉得建议不错。可填“That sounds good”表示认同和接受，衔接自然。此处答案不唯一，合理即可。 七、基础写作(共3大题，计32分) A. 翻译句子(共5小题，计5分) 60. 它们可以用它们的象鼻子捡起并且搬运重的东西。 They can ________ ________ and carry heavy things with their trunks. 【答案】 ①. pick ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“捡起”是关键词。表示“捡起”的常用固定短语是pick up；句中已有情态动词can，后接动词原形，因此可直接填入pick up，可与carry构成并列动作，表达“用象鼻子捡起并且搬运重的东西”的含义。 61. 我们必须把它们关闭，然后把它们保存在储物柜里。 We must ________ ________ ________ and keep them in the lockers. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. them ③. off 【解析】 【详解】原句中“把它们关闭”是关键词，对应的表达是“turn them off”，情态动词must后接动词原形。 62. 当你缺席课堂时，你必须告诉你的老师关于这件事。 You must tell your teacher about it when you ________ ________ ________ class. 【答案】 ①. are ②. absent ③. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“缺席课堂”是关键词，表示“缺席……”的英文短语为be absent from。本句为when引导的时间状语从句，主句使用情态动词must+动词原形，从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语you对应be动词are。 63. 你想要薯条、面条还是米饭来搭配你的鸡肉？ Would you like chips, noodles or rice to ________ ________ with your chicken? 【答案】 ①. go ②. well 【解析】 【详解】原句中“搭配”是关键词，表示“（食物）搭配”的短语是go well with。本句为would like to do结构，to后接动词原形。故填go；well。 64. 你想留个口信吗？ Would you like to ________ ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. leave ②. a ③. message 【解析】 【详解】原句中“留个口信”是关键词，表示“留口信”的英文短语为leave a message。本句为Would you like to...结构，其中to是不定式符号，后需接动词原形，因此leave用原形。 B. 连词成句 (共12小题，计12分) 65. eating; choices; healthy; we; How; make; do ______________________________? 【答案】How do we make healthy eating choices 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式。分析所给单词，How是疑问词，意为“怎样”，应放在句首引导特殊疑问句；do是助动词，帮助构成疑问句，应紧跟疑问词之后；we是主格代词，意为“我们”，作主语；make是动词原形，意为“做出”，作谓语；healthy是形容词，意为“健康的”，修饰后面的名词；eating是动名词，意为“饮食的”，作定语修饰choices；choices是名词，意为“选择”，作make的宾语。 66. you sport exercise How or often do do ______________________________? 【答案】 How often do you do sport or exercise##How often do you do exercise or sport 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“你多久做一次运动或锻炼？”，询问的是日常情况，时态用一般现在时。根据所给词汇中How和often及句末问号，可知这是一个询问频率的特殊疑问句。How often意为“多久一次”，置于句首，首字母大写。特殊疑问句的基本结构为“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语动词+其他”。助动词do，主语为you。题目中有两个do，第一个是助动词，第二个是实义动词，与 sport/exercise 搭配构成短语do sport或do exercise。宾语部分为sport“运动”、exercise“锻炼”，两者是选择关系，用连词or连接。故填“How often do you do sport or exercise”或“How often do you do exercise or sport” 67. I basketball only can after practicing piano the play ______________________________. 【答案】 I can play basketball only after practicing the piano 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，时态用一般现在时。其中I是主语，情态动词can和动词play共同构成谓语。根据常识“先练习钢琴、再去打篮球”。play basketball是固定搭配，意为“打篮球”，名词basketball充当动词play的宾语。only after practicing the piano是状语部分。其中only是副词，强调“仅仅。after为介词，意为“在什么之后”。practicing动名词作介词after的宾语，practice the piano为固定搭配，意为“练钢琴”。故填I can play basketball only after practicing the piano。 68. treat, polite, Be, respect, one, another, and, with ______________________________. 【答案】 Be polite and treat one another with respect 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为祈使句。Be polite要有礼貌，祈使句以动词原形开头，be首字母大写；and并且，表示并列，连接两个并列的祈使句；treat对待，动词原形，作第二个句子的谓语；one another彼此，作treat的宾语；with respect带着尊重，介词短语作方式状语。 69. up your hand if ask want Put teacher question to a your you ________________________________________________. 【答案】 Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处表达的是“如果你想问老师问题，请举手。”主句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，即Put up your hand，其中put up是固定搭配，意为“举起；抬起”，your hand作宾语。if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。从句主语为you，谓语结构为“want to do sth.”，即want to ask。ask后接双宾语，ask sb. sth.表示“问某人某事”，即ask your teacher a question。 70. part How lives of animals are our ______________________________? 【答案】 How are animals part of our lives? 【解析】 【详解】原句末尾为问号，且How首字母大写，判定为特殊疑问句。固定搭配part of表示一部分，特殊疑问句结构为疑问词+be动词+主语，故填How are animals part of our lives? 71. take babies Wolves good care their of ______________________________. 【答案】 Wolves take good care of their babies. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“狼会好好照顾它们的幼崽。”描述的是普遍情况，句子用一般现在时态，主语Wolves，放在句首，首字母大写。“take good care of ”是动词短语，意为“好好照顾”，由于主语是复数，动词“take”使用原形。“their babies”意为“它们的幼崽”，充当“of”的宾语。故填Wolves take good care of their babies. 72. from says they Antarctic It are ______________________________. 【答案】 It says they are from the Antarctic 【解析】 【详解】原句仅有It首字母大写，确定置于句首。本句为主从复合句，主句为It says，后接宾语从句，be from为固定搭配表示来自，Antarctic南极。故填It says they are from the Antarctic。 73. is also our hard work focus studies It on to ______________________________. 【答案】 It is also hard work to focus on our studies 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点（句号）可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，本句使用了“It is + 名词 + to do sth.”的固定句型，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。is是系动词，意为“是”；also是副词，意为“也”，放在系动词之后；hard work是名词短语，意为“艰苦的工作”，作表语；to focus on是动词不定式短语，意为“专注于”，focus on是固定搭配，意为“集中注意力于”；our是形容词性物主代词，意为“我们的”；studies是名词，意为“学习”，作focus on的宾语。 74. cook, your, meals, instead, If, own, you ______________________________. 【答案】 If you cook your own meals instead 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句要表达“如果你反而自己做饭”，if“如果”引导从句放句首；you“你”作主语；cook“烹饪”作谓语；your own meals“你自己的饭菜”作宾语；instead“反而”作状语。 75. balanced meals You healthy make can ______________________________. 【答案】 You can make healthy balanced meals. 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“你可以制作健康均衡的餐食。”描述的是一般情况，句子用一般现在时态，主语You，放在句首，首字母大写。情态动词can，后接实义动词make原形，构成谓语can make。meals是名词，作make的宾语。healthy和 balanced都是形容词，用来修饰名词meals。根据形容词排列习惯：观点/性质在前，事实/类型在后，通常顺序为healthy balanced meals。故填You can make healthy balanced meals. 76. eating eating Healthy habits good food eating healthy having and means ______________________________. 【答案】 Healthy eating means having good eating habits and eating healthy food 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点（句号）可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，Healthy eating作主语，意为“健康的饮食”，是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；means是谓语动词，意为“意味着”，因主语为动名词短语，谓语用第三人称单数形式means；having good eating habits是动名词短语，意为“拥有良好的饮食习惯”，作means的宾语；and是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词短语；eating healthy food是动名词短语，意为“吃健康的食物”，与having good eating habits并列，同作means的宾语。 C. 书面表达(共1题，计15分) 77. 假如你是 Li Hua，你的朋友 Tony 给你发了一封邮件，请你仔细阅读这封邮件并回复。 Dear Li Hua, I’m very happy to write to you. I want to know something about you. My favorite animal is the dog. What's your favorite animal? Why do you like it? I like basketball best. What’s your favorite sport? How often do you play sports? There are many rules in my life. How about you? What rules do you have at home and at school? How can rules help us? I also want to know your eating habits. Do you have good eating habits or bad eating habits? What do you like to eat? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tony 要求： 1. 包含邮件中所有要点，可以适当发挥，使行文连贯。 2. 词数不少于 80 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Tony, I’m very happy to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Tony, I’m very happy to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about me. My favorite animal is the panda because it’s cute and peaceful. My favorite sport is swimming. I play it twice a week. It keeps me healthy and strong. At home, I must finish homework before playing games. At school, we can’t run in the hallways. Rules help us be better people and live in order. I have good eating habits. I eat vegetables and fruit every day, but I don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：回复邮件（书信体），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜爱的动物及原因、最喜爱的运动及频率、家庭和学校的规则及规则的作用、饮食习惯及具体食物 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：包含邮件中所有要点，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：已给出，承接邮件，引出下文 主体段：依次回复四个问题（动物→运动→规则→饮食） 结尾段：已给出，表达期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜爱的动物及原因 动物选择：panda/dog/cat/elephant/rabbit等 喜欢原因：cute and peaceful/lovely/smart/friendly/interesting等 要点二：最喜爱的运动及频率 运动选择：swimming/basketball/running/football/badminton等 频率表达：twice a week/every day/three times a week/on weekends等 作用效果：keeps me healthy and strong/makes me relaxed/builds my body/is fun等 要点三：家庭和学校的规则及规则的作用 家庭规则：must finish homework before playing games/must clean my room/can’t watch TV too late/have to go to bed early等 学校规则：can’t run in the hallways/must wear uniforms/can’t eat in class/have to be quiet in the library等 规则作用：help us be better people and live in order/make us follow the rules/keep us safe/help us grow up等 要点四：饮食习惯及具体食物 习惯判断：good eating habits/bad eating habits等 具体内容：eat vegetables and fruit every day/drink milk/eat eggs/have breakfast等 反面说明：don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers/seldom eat candy/never eat fast food等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期阶段质量检测 七年级英语试题（2026.5） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷、答题纸和答题卡三部分。试题卷1至8页，答题纸1至2页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置，考生须在答题纸规定的区域内答题。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡。 注意：在答题卡上一直涂到62，16-20空着不涂，答案写在答题纸上。 试 题 卷 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） (一) 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. What's Tim's favorite animal? A.Tigers. B. Giraffes. C. Monkeys. 7. Where can the boy sing songs? A. In the classroom. B. In the art room. C. In the hallways. 8. What does the man sometimes do? A. He swims. B. He dances. C. He does kung fu. 9. What sport will Jane play this Sunday? A.Volleyball. B.Tennis. C.Basketball. 10. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. In the classroom. (三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Susan's family eat a lot of fruit every day. 12. They usually cook mutton noodles at home. 13. Susan's father likes carrot dumplings. 14. Her parents think Chinese food is quite healthy. 15. Susan doesn't like hamburgers at all. （四） 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 16. What animal do Kate and Jack like? They both like ________. 17. What does Kate think of them? She thinks they look ________. 18. Where are they? They are from ________. 19. Why do they often stand close together? Because it can help them ________. 20. What do they eat? They eat fish and ________ . 二、单选选择 （每题1分，共5分） 选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. snake B. whale C. snack D. late 2. A. please B. head C. speak D. treat 3. A. niece B. piece C. field D. lie 4. A. sharks B. monkeys C. caps D. giraffes 5. A. how B. know C. grow D. own 三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A ①Ants are small insects. You can see them almost everywhere on earth. There are more than 8,000 kinds of ants. Most ants live in big groups (群). Each group has one very large queen. Her job is to lay eggs (产卵). And every ant in the group has a special job to do. ②One interesting kind of ants is the driver ant. Driver ants mostly live in Africa. In their group, there are soldier ants (兵蚁). They have big jaws (颌) to protect the queen and other ants. But soldier ants can’t feed themselves because their jaws are too big. Smaller worker ants get food and feed the queen and soldiers. ③Driver ants eat meat. They catch and eat animals that can’t run away. Sometimes they even eat big animals like cows, but mostly they eat insects. A driver ant group can catch over 100,000 insects in one day! ④Driver ants are always moving. They don’t make a home in one place. If the queen is laying eggs, the group stops for a short time. When the baby ants can move, the group travels again. ⑤Nothing can stop ants. They work well as a team. If there’s a river, they shape themselves into a ball to swim in the water. They are great at working together! 6. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a fact. B. By showing an example. C. By asking a question. 7. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “protect” in Paragraph 2 (下列词典释义中，哪一项最能解释第二段中画线词protect的含义)? protect v. /prəˈtekt/ ① to find something lost ② to make something dirty ③ to let others use something ④ to keep someone or something safe A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 8. What do driver ants mostly eat? A. Cows. B. Insects. C. Leaves. 9. Why do driver ants stop moving for a short time according to the passage? A. Because they can’t find food. B. Because the queen is laying eggs. C. Because they need to build a home. 10. What is the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, …) A. B. C. B I live in Dry Creek Apartment in San Francisco, California, the US. This is a good place and there are different kinds of flowers, tall trees and rivers. And there are many kinds of animals living here too! Most of the animals are interesting and I would like to play with them every day. The most common animal is the peacock (孔雀). The peacocks here are not afraid of people because nobody hurts them at all. Sometimes, the peacocks come to our house and we give them some food to eat. They look very happy to see us. And almost every day we see the peacocks spreading their tails! It is so beautiful. There are also some other animals, such as cats, sheep, dogs and squirrels. The cats can play with dogs happily. Sometimes, I see deer running through the woods and big bears looking for food with their children. I really like this place because I like animals a lot. I know that if people are kind to animals, we can all live with them happily. 11. Why aren’t peacocks afraid of people? A. Because they are people’s pets. B. Because people are friendly to them. C. Because they can spread their tails. 12. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Peacocks spreading their tails. B. Feeding some peacocks. C. Seeing peacocks eating. 13. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. The writer likes animals. B. Cats and dogs are friends. C. The animals live happily. 14. Which of the following is NOT true? A. People cannot live happily with animals. B. There are many kinds of animals living here. C. Dry Creek Apartment is a good place to live. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Flowers Around My Apartment. B. The People Around My Apartment. C. The Animals Around My Apartment. C What do you think of exercise? Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. ▲ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. Here are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, in your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with your friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends. 16. Which sentence can be put in ▲ of the third paragraph? A. Exercise can make some people thin. B. Not all people like to exercise. C. There are many easy ways to exercise. 17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Where to exercise. B. How to exercise. C. How exercise is good for children. 18. What does the underlined word “amusement” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Goal. B. Fun. C. Colour. 19. What can we know from the passage? A. We should exercise at a safe place. B. Doctors often exercise in their free time. C. Not everyone needs exercise. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Trips. B. Health. C. Food. D Every school has its rules. Here are some rules. Japanese rules Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear school clothes. In many Japanese schools, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games if the school doesn’t know. Different shoes in the USA In some schools, students must wear indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floor. Students can’t eat gum (口香糖) in school because it is hard to clean. No strange hair in the UK Students can’t have strange hair in some British schools. But the students can have certain hairstyle (发型) in the World Cup years. 21. The students can’t leave home in the evening in ________ if they don’t tell their schools. A. Japan B. the UK C. the USA 22. Why can’t the students eat gum at school in the USA? A. It is not safe. B. It’s hard to clean. C. They aren’t cheap. 23. When can the students in the UK have certain hairstyle? A. After school. B. On weekend nights. C. In the World Cup years. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. In some British schools students can have strange hair. B. Students in the USA must wear indoor shoes at school because it can make them safe. C. Students in the UK don’t like the rules of their schools. 25. Which of the following is NOT a rule in Japanese schools? A. Students must wear school clothes. B. Students can’t go to the cinema without telling the school. C. Students can play computer games anytime. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you cook at home? Maybe many parents don’t let their young children cook. ____26____ But scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work. ____27____ Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, young children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt (盐) to put in a dish. ____28____ They can also learn to eat healthily. Cooking makes children confident(自信的). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they are growing up and doing something meaningful for their family members. ____29____ So, cooking is well worth (值得的) learning. Cooking teaches children other cultures. ____30____ When cooking different kinds of food, children can learn about some different cultures. A. They can cook a great meal to show their love for their family. B. What do you think of cooking? C. That’s a great way to make them think actively. D. They think it’s dangerous for children to make a fire (火). E. Cooking can help children be better in many ways. F. Cooking is quite different from one culture to another. 四、语言知识运用（共20小题，计20分） A. 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Red pandas become famous for their lovely looks. But like other animals, red pandas are in ____31____ now. This is because people want to ____32____ them to get their fur. To catch them, people even ____33____ trees. Red pandas live in forests. They can grow to about the size of a house cat. They can climb and swing in trees. They spend the most time of their lives in trees. They sleep and do some sunbathing there. Red pandas ____34____ the order Carnivora (食肉目), but in fact they ____35____ eat meat. Their main food is bamboo. They also eat fruit, roots, eggs and birds. They look for food at night and in the early morning. They are ____36____ to one another. They often play games with each other. 31. A. result B. danger C. progress 32. A. kill B. keep C. save 33. A. pick up B. work out C. cut down 34. A. belong to B. care for C. stay with 35. A. always B. often C. seldom 36. A. playful B. friendly C. scary B. 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. special B. taste C. think about D. symbol E. respect F. bring G. take The Qingming Festival is a time for families to show ____37____ to their loved ones who have passed away (去世). It’s also a time to enjoy a ____38____ kind of food called “Qingtuan”. The green color is a ____39____ of new life and start. We Chinese people believe that Qingtuan going with green tea during this time can ____40____ good luck. Qingtuan is not just a snack. With its special green color and good ____41____, many people share their family stories and feel home’s love and warmth. It makes us ____42____ the importance of family and tradition (传统). C. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Steve. I like doing sports every day. This year my goal is to be ____43____ (real) fit. My favorite way of keeping fit is to play baseball. I am in my school’s club. We practise ____44____ (play) it three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot ____45____ it keeps us fit and helps us play better. We play many ____46____ (match). When we lose in the match, we encourage one another ____47____ (come) on. But once we succeed, we feel great! So I think baseball is the best way ____48____ (build) team spirit. We work as ____49____ team. We have fun when we keep fit together. Maybe the other team are great, but I think ____50____ (our) is the best. Join us to play baseball! 五、阅读表达。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. Children who often exercise are clever and strong. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until (直到) you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you. You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together outside. How do you exercise? Do you like it? 51. What are children like if they often exercise? _____________________________________ 52. How often should we take exercise? _____________________________________ 53. Why can we exercise at fitness centres? _____________________________________ 54. In the writer’s opinion, is it expensive to buy equipment for home use? _____________________________________ 55. How often do you exercise? Why? _____________________________________  六、补全对话。（共4小题，计8分） 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hi, Nancy! __________56__________? B: I like running best. I run every day. It makes me healthy. A: __________57__________? B: About an hour. A: One hour? Don’t you feel tired? B: No, I don’t. Doing exercise makes me feel good. __________58__________? A: I think running is boring. B: But running is good for our health. And you can listen to music while running. A: __________59__________. Can I run with you tomorrow? B: Sure! Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. in the park tomorrow. 七、基础写作(共3大题，计32分) A. 翻译句子(共5小题，计5分) 60. 它们可以用它们的象鼻子捡起并且搬运重的东西。 They can ________ ________ and carry heavy things with their trunks. 61. 我们必须把它们关闭，然后把它们保存在储物柜里。 We must ________ ________ ________ and keep them in the lockers. 62. 当你缺席课堂时，你必须告诉你的老师关于这件事。 You must tell your teacher about it when you ________ ________ ________ class. 63. 你想要薯条、面条还是米饭来搭配你的鸡肉？ Would you like chips, noodles or rice to ________ ________ with your chicken? 64. 你想留个口信吗？ Would you like to ________ ________ ________? B. 连词成句 (共12小题，计12分) 65. eating; choices; healthy; we; How; make; do ______________________________? 66. you sport exercise How or often do do ______________________________? 67. I basketball only can after practicing piano the play ______________________________. 68. treat, polite, Be, respect, one, another, and, with ______________________________. 69. up your hand if ask want Put teacher question to a your you ________________________________________________. 70. part How lives of animals are our ______________________________? 71. take babies Wolves good care their of ______________________________. 72. from says they Antarctic It are ______________________________. 73. is also our hard work focus studies It on to ______________________________. 74. cook, your, meals, instead, If, own, you ______________________________. 75. balanced meals You healthy make can ______________________________. 76. eating eating Healthy habits good food eating healthy having and means ______________________________. C. 书面表达(共1题，计15分) 77. 假如你是 Li Hua，你的朋友 Tony 给你发了一封邮件，请你仔细阅读这封邮件并回复。 Dear Li Hua, I’m very happy to write to you. I want to know something about you. My favorite animal is the dog. What's your favorite animal? Why do you like it? I like basketball best. What’s your favorite sport? How often do you play sports? There are many rules in my life. How about you? What rules do you have at home and at school? How can rules help us? I also want to know your eating habits. Do you have good eating habits or bad eating habits? What do you like to eat? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tony 要求： 1. 包含邮件中所有要点，可以适当发挥，使行文连贯。 2. 词数不少于 80 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Tony, I’m very happy to receive your e-mail. Now let me tell you something about me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $