Unit 7 A Day to Remember 核心单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元易错题精练（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 7核心词汇与语法，通过词形转换、词汇积累到语篇应用的递进训练，系统强化语言知识综合运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|10题|词形变化（动-名/形-副等）|从基础词形规则到词性功能认知| |重点单词|34题|汉译英词汇拼写|核心词汇积累，覆盖单元主题词| |重点词组|10题|汉译英固定搭配|短语应用与情境匹配| |知识点习题|60题（填空20/完成单词10/完成句子10/短文填空20）|语法填空、词汇补全、句子翻译、语篇填空|从词汇到句子再到语篇，构建"词-句-篇"语言能力链条，提升语言综合运用与学习能力|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. realize (v. 认识到；实现) → ______ (n. 认识；实现) 2. waste (v. 浪费 / n. 废弃物) → ______ (adj. 废弃的；无用的) 3. inside (prep./adv. 在……里面) → ______ (反义词 prep./adv. 在……外面) 4. create (v. 创造) → ______ (n. 创造；创作) 5. record (v. 记录) → ______ (n. 记录员；录音机) 6. explore (v. 探索) → ______ (n. 探索；探险) 7. fresh (adj. 新鲜的) → ______ (adv. 新鲜地；清新地) 8. agree (v. 赞成；同意) → ______ (n. 同意；协议) 9. terrible (adj. 糟糕的) → ______ (adv. 糟糕地；可怕地) 10. finally (adv. 终于) → ______ (adj. 最后的；最终的) 二、重点单词 1. 博物馆 ____________ 2. 展览 ____________ 3. 方向 ____________ 4. 旅行 ____________ 5. 废水 ____________ 6. 工厂 ____________ 7. 移开；拿走 ____________ 8. 片；块 ____________ 9. 机器 ____________ 10. 微生物；细菌 ____________ 11. 步骤；脚步 ____________ 12. 过程 ____________ 13. 戏院；剧场；电影院 ____________ 14. 糟糕的 ____________ 15. 演员 ____________ 16. 枪 ____________ 17. 沿着；顺着 ____________ 18. 道路 ____________ 19. 创造 ____________ 20. 技能 ____________ 21. 帐篷 ____________ 22. 黄瓜 ____________ 23. 直接；立即；笔直地 ____________ 24. 装满；盛满 ____________ 25. 篮子；筐 ____________ 26. 教 ____________ 27. 分支；树枝 ____________ 28. 叶；叶子 ____________ 29. 谷物；谷粒 ____________ 30. 新鲜的 ____________ 31. 肯定地 ____________ 32. 日记；日记本 ____________ 33. （日记的）一则；入口 ____________ 34. 赞成；同意 ____________ 三、重点词组 1. 碰头；相聚 ____________ 2. 过去常常（做） ____________ 3. 去旅行 ____________ 4. 试穿 ____________ 5. 写下；记下 ____________ 6. 从……到…… ____________ 7. 考虑；想起 ____________ 8. 赞成；同意 ____________ 9. 追逐____________ 10. 咬穿____________ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．If you don’t work together, you will (certain) lose the game. 2．Keeping (diary) is really a good way to improve your writing. 3．We should know the importance of learning life (skill). 4．Well, look at that (amaze) sight. 5．They (explore) ancient ruins (遗迹) and learned about history from 2,000 years ago. 6．Jane and her friends agreed (help) the old woman. 7．No, I (agree). I don’t think it’s the right thing to do. 8．Sally enjoyed (record) her thoughts and feelings in the diary. 9．Tom practised very hard and (final) he got the first place. 10．In autumn, (leaf) turn yellow and fall down from the trees. 11．Don’t (waste) money on things you don’t need. 12．We succeeded in (plant) vegetables in the school garden. 13．Walk in the (direct) of the railway station and you will find the bookstore. 14．Jane’s father is an (act). He works in a theater. 15．The (farm) showed us around his farm and we learned a lot. 16． (lucky), it didn’t rain yesterday and we had a great school trip. 17．He (grow) up in a small village and had a happy childhood. 18．She (write) a letter to her friend yesterday. 19．I (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 20．The man made a (decide) to give up smoking. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Do you (同意，赞同) that love is the key to happiness? 22．It’s really nice to walk (沿着) the Mingyue Lake on such a beautiful night. 23．He is a worker. He works at a (工厂). 24．I have a habit of eating some (新鲜) fruit every day. 25．For your safety, please be quiet (在……里面) the plane. 26．I visited the (博物馆) with Peter last weekend. 27．The teacher explained the (过程) of experiment in class. 28．The (篮子) is empty. There is nothing in it. 29．His head (疼痛) badly, so he can’t go to school today. 30．The (闹钟) didn’t go off this morning, so I was late for school. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．刚才这首甜美的歌曲让我想起了我的童年。 This sweet song made me my childhood just now. 32．在笔记本里写下你的错误是个好方法。 It’s a great way your mistakes in a notebook. 33．我过去常常不吃早餐去上学。 I to school without breakfast. 34．我可以试一下这件裙子吗？ May I this skirt? 35．百川入海。 All rivers the sea. 36．图书馆每天从上午 9 点开放到下午 5 点。 The library is open 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day. 37．我们在学校旅行中玩得很开心。 We a great on the school trip. 38．起初，这份工作看起来容易，但做起来却花了很长时间。 , the work seemed easy, but it took a long time to do. 39．你能给我举个例子吗？ Can you ? 40．小海伦岁数太小，不能去上学。 Little Helen is young go to school. 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday was a sunny day. I took a trip to Yangshuo, a famous and 41 (love) town in the southeast of Guilin. After 42 (get) to Yangshuo by bus, I went to Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). It is the best traveling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance (入口) of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet (诗人) in China, visited here long ago. He was very surprised 43 (see) such a large and beautiful butterfly model. He thought it was special and amazing, 44 he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it. At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. I ordered two 45 (dish) and a bowl of beef noodles. They were 46 (real) delicious and made me full of energy. Then I went to the famous street, the West Street. It is 47 old street with a history of more than 1,400 years. I saw many cute shops selling all kinds of things, like handicrafts (手工艺品) and local (当地的) snacks. I walked slowly, looked at the interesting stores and talked 48 some friendly shop keepers (店主). From 49 (they), I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture. It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I 50 (understand) the saying, “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best in Guilin.” 根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。 Italy is a great country with so much to see and do. When you visit Italy, you will enjoy 51 (walk) through its beautiful streets and tasting its delicious food. The cities are full of history, and the people are very 52 (friend). One of the best places to visit is Rome: 53 is Rome so special? Because it has famous landmarks like the Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine. When I was there, I took many photos in front of these beautiful places. I also ate pizza 54 pasta, which are popular foods in Italy. If you are interested 55 art, you should go to Florence. The museums there have many famous paintings and sculptures. How can you not be 56 (amaze) by the beauty of Michelangelo’s David? It is truly a great work of art. Another great city is Venice. The water is so clear, and the 57 (build) are beautiful. I bought some gifts for 58 (I) and my friends during my trip there. Italy is not just about cities. The countryside is also great, with rolling hills and vineyards. You can relax in 59 sun and try the local wine. So, if you want 60 (have) an unforgettable trip, Italy is the place to go. The food, the history, and the scenery will make you fall in love with this country. $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. realize (v. 认识到；实现) → realization (n. 认识；实现) 2. waste (v. 浪费 / n. 废弃物) → wasteful (adj. 废弃的；无用的) 3. inside (prep./adv. 在……里面) → outside (反义词 prep./adv. 在……外面) 4. create (v. 创造) → creation (n. 创造；创作) 5. record (v. 记录) → recorder (n. 记录员；录音机) 6. explore (v. 探索) → exploration (n. 探索；探险) 7. fresh (adj. 新鲜的) → freshly (adv. 新鲜地；清新地) 8. agree (v. 赞成；同意) → agreement (n. 同意；协议) 9. terrible (adj. 糟糕的) → terribly (adv. 糟糕地；可怕地) 10. finally (adv. 终于) → final (adj. 最后的；最终的) 二、重点单词 1. 博物馆 museum 2. 展览 exhibition 3. 方向 direction 4. 旅行 trip 5. 废水 wastewater 6. 工厂 plant / factory（两个都可以，这里用plant） 7. 移开；拿走 remove 8. 片；块 piece 9. 机器 machine 10. 微生物；细菌 germ 11. 步骤；脚步 step 12. 过程 process 13. 戏院；剧场；电影院 theatre 14. 糟糕的 terrible 15. 演员 actor 16. 枪 gun 17. 沿着；顺着 along 18. 道路 road 19. 创造 create 20. 技能 skill 21. 帐篷 tent 22. 黄瓜 cucumber 23. 直接；立即；笔直地 straight 24. 装满；盛满 fill 25. 篮子；筐 basket 26. 教 teach 27. 分支；树枝 branch 28. 叶；叶子 leaf 29. 谷物；谷粒 grain 30. 新鲜的 fresh 31. 肯定地 certainly 32. 日记；日记本 diary 33. （日记的）一则；入口 entry 34. 赞成；同意 agree 三、重点词组 1. 碰头；相聚 meet up 2. 过去常常（做） used to 3. 去旅行 go on a trip 4. 试穿 try on 5. 写下；记下 write down 6. 从……到…… from … to … 7. 考虑；想起 think of 8. 赞成；同意 agree with 9. 追逐 run after 10. 咬穿 bite through 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．If you don’t work together, you will (certain) lose the game. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：如果你们不合作，你们肯定会输掉比赛。certain“确定的，肯定的”，是形容词，此处需要副词修饰动词lose，certain的副词形式是certainly，意为“肯定地，无疑”。故填certainly。 2．Keeping (diary) is really a good way to improve your writing. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：坚持写日记真的是提升你写作水平的好方法。diary“日记”，是可数名词，“keep diaries”是固定搭配，表示“写日记”这一长期习惯，常用复数形式。故填diaries。 3．We should know the importance of learning life (skill). 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：我们应该知道学习生活技能的重要性。skill“技能”，根据“learning life”和语境可知，此处指“生活技能”，skill是可数名词，生活技能不止一种，需用复数形式。故填skills。 4．Well, look at that (amaze) sight. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：哇，看那令人惊叹的景象。amaze“使惊叹”，此处需要形容词修饰名词“sight”，amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，用来描述事物的特点。故填amazing。 5．They (explore) ancient ruins (遗迹) and learned about history from 2,000 years ago. 【答案】explored 【详解】句意：他们探索了古代遗迹，了解了2000年前的历史。explore动词，“探索”。句中and连接并列的谓语动词，其后的learned是learn的一般过去式，说明句子时态为一般过去时，因此explore也需用其过去式explored。故填explored。 6．Jane and her friends agreed (help) the old woman. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：Jane和她的朋友同意帮助那个老妇人。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，是固定短语。故填to help。 7．No, I (agree). I don’t think it’s the right thing to do. 【答案】disagree 【详解】句意：不，我不同意。我觉得这样做不对。根据“No”和“I don’t think it’s the right thing to do.”可知，此处表示不同意，应用agree的反义词disagree“不同意”，时态是一般现在时，主语I要和动词原形连用。故填disagree。 8．Sally enjoyed (record) her thoughts and feelings in the diary. 【答案】recording 【详解】句意：莎莉享受在日记中记录自己的思想和感受。record作动词讲时，意为“记录”。根据“enjoyed”可知，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，需用动名词形式。故填recording。 9．Tom practised very hard and (final) he got the first place. 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：汤姆训练得非常努力，最后他获得了第一名。final“最后的”是形容词，此处需要副词来修饰整个句子（作状语），final的副词形式是finally。故填finally。 10．In autumn, (leaf) turn yellow and fall down from the trees. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：秋天，树叶变黄并从树上落下来。leaf意为“树叶”，是可数名词；根据谓语动词“turn”（原形）可知，主语需用复数形式；leaf的复数是leaves。故填leaves。 11．Don’t (waste) money on things you don’t need. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：不要把钱浪费在你不需要的东西上。根据“Don’t”可知，空处用动词原形，构成否定祈使句。故填waste。 12．We succeeded in (plant) vegetables in the school garden. 【答案】planting 【详解】句意：我们成功地在学校花园里种下了蔬菜。succeed (in) doing sth“成功地做了某事”，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填planting。 13．Walk in the (direct) of the railway station and you will find the bookstore. 【答案】direction 【详解】句意：朝着火车站的方向走，你就会找到那家书店。根据“in the...”可知，后需接名词。“direct”是动词，意为“指导；指向”，或形容词，意为“直接的”，其对应的名词形式是“direction”，意为“方向”。故填direction。 14．Jane’s father is an (act). He works in a theater. 【答案】actor 【详解】句意：简的父亲是一名演员。他在一家剧院工作。根据“Jane’s father is an…”以及提示词可知，简的父亲是一名演员，actor“男演员”，可数名词；an后接可数名词单数。故填actor。 15．The (farm) showed us around his farm and we learned a lot. 【答案】farmer 【详解】句意：那位农民带我们参观了他的农场，我们学到了很多。空格处需要填入一个表示人的单数名词作主语（由his farm可知主语是人，且是单数），farm表示“农场”，其表示人的名词形式是farmer“农民”。故填farmer。 16． (lucky), it didn’t rain yesterday and we had a great school trip. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，昨天没有下雨，我们度过了一次很棒的学校旅行。空格位于句首且用逗号隔开，需要填入副词形式作状语修饰整个句子。lucky的副词形式是luckily，表示“幸运的是”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 17．He (grow) up in a small village and had a happy childhood. 【答案】grew 【详解】句意：他在一个小村庄长大，有一个快乐的童年。 句子后半部分使用过去式had，说明描述的是过去发生的事情；grow up 表示“长大”，grow的过去式是不规则变化grew。故填grew。 18．She (write) a letter to her friend yesterday. 【答案】wrote 【详解】句意：她昨天给她的朋友写了一封信。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填wrote。 19．I (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：我前天买了一本新字典。句中“the day before yesterday”是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语动词应用过去式，“buy”的过去式是“bought”。故填bought。 20．The man made a (decide) to give up smoking. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：这个男人做了一个戒烟的决定。空处位于“a”后，填可数名词单数作宾语。decide“决定”，动词，名词为decision，可数名词。故填decision。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21．Do you (同意，赞同) that love is the key to happiness? 【答案】agree 【详解】句意：你同意爱是幸福的关键吗？agree“同意，赞同”符合题意，该句为一般疑问句，助动词Do后跟动词原形。故填agree。 22．It’s really nice to walk (沿着) the Mingyue Lake on such a beautiful night. 【答案】along 【详解】句意：在这样一个美丽的夜晚沿着明月湖散步真是太好了。“沿着”along，walk along“沿着走”，故填along。 23．He is a worker. He works at a (工厂). 【答案】factory 【详解】句意：他是一名工人。他在一家工厂工作。根据中文提示和a可知，需要名词单数，factory“工厂”符合句意，故填factory。 24．I have a habit of eating some (新鲜) fruit every day. 【答案】fresh 【详解】句意：我有每天吃一些新鲜水果的习惯。修饰名词fruit，空处应是形容词fresh“新鲜的”。故填fresh。 25．For your safety, please be quiet (在……里面) the plane. 【答案】inside 【详解】句意：为了您的安全，请在飞机里面保持安静。“在……里面”对应的英文介词是inside。故填inside。 26．I visited the (博物馆) with Peter last weekend. 【答案】museum 【详解】句意：上周末我和彼得参观了博物馆。根据“I visited the...with Peter last weekend.”及中文提示可知，“博物馆”英文为“museum”。此处表示特指某一个博物馆，因此使用单数形式“museum”。故填museum。 27．The teacher explained the (过程) of experiment in class. 【答案】process 【详解】句意：老师在课堂上解释了实验的过程。process“过程”，名词，the process of experiment“实验过程”。故填process。 28．The (篮子) is empty. There is nothing in it. 【答案】basket 【详解】句意：这个篮子是空的。里面什么也没有。根据汉语提示，考查名词basket“篮子”，动词是is，因此用单数形式。故填basket。 29．His head (疼痛) badly, so he can’t go to school today. 【答案】hurts 【详解】句意：他的头疼得很厉害，所以他今天不能去上学。hurt“疼痛”，主语是单数，一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填hurts。 30．The (闹钟) didn’t go off this morning, so I was late for school. 【答案】alarm 【详解】句意：今天早上闹钟没有响，所以我上学迟到了。根据汉语提示“闹钟”可知，其对应的英文表达为alarm。故填alarm。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．刚才这首甜美的歌曲让我想起了我的童年。 This sweet song made me my childhood just now. 【答案】 think of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“想起”，think of“想起”，符合题意，放于made之后，其固定搭配：make/made sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以think仍用其动词原形。故填think；of。 32．在笔记本里写下你的错误是个好方法。 It’s a great way your mistakes in a notebook. 【答案】 to write down 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“写下”。“写下”翻译为固定短语write down。句中固定句型为It’s a great way to do sth，to后接动词原形。故填to；write；down。 33．我过去常常不吃早餐去上学。 I to school without breakfast. 【答案】 used to go 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“过去经常去”的英文表达，“过去常常做某事”的固定结构是“used to do sth.”，“去上学”是“go to school”，所以对应的短语是“used to go”。故填used；to；go。   34．我可以试一下这件裙子吗？ May I this skirt? 【答案】 try on 【详解】中文“试一下”对应英文短语“try on”，表示“试穿”，“try on”是搭配衣服/鞋帽等物品时的固定短语；May后跟动词原形。故填try；on。 35．百川入海。 All rivers the sea. 【答案】 go into 【详解】go into“进入”，动词短语；句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“All rivers”为复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填go；into。 36．图书馆每天从上午 9 点开放到下午 5 点。 The library is open 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day. 【答案】 from to 【详解】结合句意可知，空处表达“从……到……”，“from…to…”是固定短语，它常用来表示时间、地点等的起始和终止范围，意为 “从……到……”，清晰界定图书馆每天开放的时间范围。故填from；to。 37．我们在学校旅行中玩得很开心。 We a great on the school trip. 【答案】 had time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处与“a great”共同构成“玩得很开心”这一含义，其英文表达为have a great time。句子的时态为一般过去时，动词have用过去式had。故填had；time。 38．起初，这份工作看起来容易，但做起来却花了很长时间。 , the work seemed easy, but it took a long time to do. 【答案】 At first 【详解】“起初”对应的英语固定短语是“at first”，在句中作状语，用于引出最初的情况描述，符合句子“起初，这份工作看起来容易……”的语义表达。故填At；first。 39．你能给我举个例子吗？ Can you ? 【答案】 give me an example 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“给我举个例子”；give sb. an example“给某人举个例子”，根据空前的“Can”可知，此处用动词原形，me“我”。故填give；me；an；example。 40．小海伦岁数太小，不能去上学。 Little Helen is young go to school. 【答案】 too to 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“太……不能……”，应用固定结构too…to…表示。故填too；to。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday was a sunny day. I took a trip to Yangshuo, a famous and 41 (love) town in the southeast of Guilin. After 42 (get) to Yangshuo by bus, I went to Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). It is the best traveling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance (入口) of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet (诗人) in China, visited here long ago. He was very surprised 43 (see) such a large and beautiful butterfly model. He thought it was special and amazing, 44 he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it. At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. I ordered two 45 (dish) and a bowl of beef noodles. They were 46 (real) delicious and made me full of energy. Then I went to the famous street, the West Street. It is 47 old street with a history of more than 1,400 years. I saw many cute shops selling all kinds of things, like handicrafts (手工艺品) and local (当地的) snacks. I walked slowly, looked at the interesting stores and talked 48 some friendly shop keepers (店主). From 49 (they), I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture. It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I 50 (understand) the saying, “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best in Guilin.” 【答案】 41．lovely 42．getting 43．to see 44．so 45．dishes 46．really 47．an 48．with 49．them 50．understood 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在阳朔旅游的经历，包括参观蝴蝶泉、品尝美食、游览西街等，并表达了对阳朔美景的赞美。 41．句意：我去了阳朔，一个在桂林东南部著名且可爱的小镇。空处修饰town，用形容词形式lovely。故填lovely。 42．句意：乘公交车到达阳朔后，我去了蝴蝶泉。介词“after”后需接动名词形式“getting”。故填getting。 43．句意：他看到如此巨大而美丽的蝴蝶模型，感到非常惊讶。be surprised to do sth.“对做某事感到惊讶”，是固定搭配。故填to see。 44．句意：他认为它很特别且令人惊叹，所以写下“天下第一蝶”来赞美它。根据“He thought it was special and amazing…he wrote ‘the No.1 Butterfly in the world’ to praise it.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，前因后果，so符合。故填so。 45．句意：我点了两道菜和一碗牛肉面。根据“two”可知，此处用复数形式dishes。故填dishes。 46．句意：它们真的很美味，让我充满能量。此处需用副词“really”修饰形容词“delicious”。故填really。 47．句意：这是一条有1400多年历史的老街。此处表示泛指的含义，old以元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 48．句意：我慢慢地走着，看了看有趣的商店，和一些友好的店主交谈。根据“From…I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture.”可知，此处指与友好的店主交谈，此处强调双方互动，talk with sb.“与某人交谈”，是固定搭配。故填with。 49．句意：从他们那里，我学到了很多关于当地文化的知识。介词“from”后需接人称代词宾格“them”。故填them。 50．句意：就在那时，我理解了“桂林山水甲天下，阳朔山水甲桂林”这句话。此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，用understood。故填understood。 根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。 Italy is a great country with so much to see and do. When you visit Italy, you will enjoy 51 (walk) through its beautiful streets and tasting its delicious food. The cities are full of history, and the people are very 52 (friend). One of the best places to visit is Rome: 53 is Rome so special? Because it has famous landmarks like the Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine. When I was there, I took many photos in front of these beautiful places. I also ate pizza 54 pasta, which are popular foods in Italy. If you are interested 55 art, you should go to Florence. The museums there have many famous paintings and sculptures. How can you not be 56 (amaze) by the beauty of Michelangelo’s David? It is truly a great work of art. Another great city is Venice. The water is so clear, and the 57 (build) are beautiful. I bought some gifts for 58 (I) and my friends during my trip there. Italy is not just about cities. The countryside is also great, with rolling hills and vineyards. You can relax in 59 sun and try the local wine. So, if you want 60 (have) an unforgettable trip, Italy is the place to go. The food, the history, and the scenery will make you fall in love with this country. 【答案】 51．walking 52．friendly 53．Why 54．and 55．in 56．amazed 57．buildings 58．myself 59．the 60．to have 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了意大利的旅游特色，包括历史名城、艺术瑰宝、美食文化和自然风光，展现了意大利作为旅游目的地的独特魅力。 51．句意：当你游览意大利时，你会享受漫步在美丽的街道和品尝美味食物。enjoy doing sth为固定搭配，表示“享受做某事”。故填walking。 52．句意：城市充满历史，人们非常友好。are为系动词，后接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。 53．句意：为什么罗马如此特别？根据后文“Because it has...”可知，此处需要疑问词why询问原因。故填Why。 54．句意：我还吃了比萨和意大利面。pizza和pasta为并列关系，需要连词连接，and表示“和”。故填and。 55．句意：如果你对艺术感兴趣，你应该去佛罗伦萨。be interested in为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填in。 56．句意：你怎能不对米开朗基罗的大卫像之美感到惊叹？be amazed by表示“惊讶于”。故填amazed。 57．句意：水很清澈，建筑很美丽。are为复数谓语动词，需要名词复数形式，building的复数为buildings。故填buildings。 58．句意：我在那里旅行时为自己和朋友买了一些礼物。主语是I，此处指给自己买礼物，用反身代词myself。故填myself。 59．句意：你可以在阳光下放松，品尝当地葡萄酒。in the sun为固定搭配，表示“在阳光下”。故填the。 60．句意：所以，如果你想要有一次难忘的旅行，意大利是可以去的地方。want to do sth为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。故填to have。 $