Unit 4 小测2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本单元卷围绕“课外活动与生活方式”主题，通过完形填空、阅读理解等多种题型，融合学生生活与跨文化素材，适配初中英语单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题|词汇（choose/tools）、语法（介词/连词）|以学校艺术展为情境，考查语篇理解与词汇运用| |阅读理解|4篇（16题）|细节理解、推理判断、文化差异|素材含短视频影响、各国秋季活动等，兼具时代性与跨文化意识| |单词拼写/语法填空|20空|音标（/bɔːd/）、语法（时态/代词）|结合语境巩固基础词汇与语法规则| |读写结合|1题|信息提取、观点表达|以运动员精神为载体，培养信息整合与价值判断能力|

Unit4小测 1、 完形填空 Have you ever wondered how art can bring people so much joy?Last week, our school held an art exhibition (展览).We students can __1__ different ways to explore the world of art.Some used traditional __2__ like paper and pencils, while others used new ways. My classmates and I wanted to try something new,so we decided to __3__ a club to start a digital art project.Every day after school, we spent hours imagining special situations __4__ the help of computers.As we worked __5__, we learnt that everyone saw and understood art differently.Some loved bright colours, while others wanted to show deep feelings through __6__ works. During the process, we __7__ a fact.The most exciting part of art making wasn't the result, __8__ the journey of working together.The exhibition was a great success, and it left us with an __9__ memory.Art is not just about making beautiful things—it's about exploring, sharing and having __10__. ( ) 1. A. invite　　　B. fight　　　C. choose　　　D. follow ( ) 2. A. tools　　　B. festivals　　　C. clothes　　　D. foods ( ) 3. A. pick up　　　B. set up　　　C. wake up　　　D. get up ( ) 4. A. for　　　B. with　　　C. at　　　D. in ( ) 5. A. together　　　B. maybe　　　C. though　　　D. alone ( ) 6. A. your　　　B. our　　　C. their　　　D. its ( ) 7. A. wondered　　　B. realised　　　C. regretted　　　D. forgot ( ) 8. A. but　　　B. and　　　C. or　　　D. so ( ) 9. A. unhappy　　　B. unhealthy　　　C. unforgettable　　　D. unready ( )10. A. work　　　B. success　　　C. fun　　　D. time 阅读理解 A When you're bored, you may watch short videos. But a study says this will make you feel even more bored. Scientists did an experiment (实验). 159 people took part in it. The experiment had two parts, Part 1 and Part 2. In Part 1, people watched a 10-minute video. They had to watch it until the end. In Part 2, they could choose seven 5-minute videos. They had 10 minutes to watch these short videos and could skip (跳过) parts between the videos. After they finished, the scientists asked the people how they felt during the experiment. Everyone liked Part 1 better. Why? Being bored relates to attention. If we focus on a video, we won't feel so bored. So, it's better to watch a video carefully. Don't skip videos too fast. Feeling bored? Doing things can stop you from being bored. Here are some ideas. · Think about your first day at school. · Plan your next holiday. · Help your parents make a dinner menu for next week. · Try to remember famous movie lines (电影台词). ( ) 1. How long was the video in Part 1 of the experiment? A. 5 minutes.　　　B. 10 minutes.　　　C. 15 minutes.　　　D. 20 minutes. ( ) 2. What did people do in Part 2 of the experiment? A. They watched two more videos until the end. B. They chose seven short videos to watch. C. They had to tell the scientists their feelings. D. They couldn't skip any part of the videos. ( ) 4. Why did everyone like the first part better? A. Because the first video was shorter. B. Because there were more videos in Part 1. C. Because they watched the video more carefully. D. Because the videos in Part 2 were too long. ( ) 5. What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell us why short videos make us bored and how to stop us from being bored. B. To teach us how to do an experiment of stopping us from being bored. C. To show us what kinds of short videos are the most interesting to watch. D. To ask us not to watch any videos in our free time. B Fun activities are important in our lives. However, they have both good and bad sides. The good sides are great. First, they make us happy. We laugh a lot when doing interesting things. Second, they help us make friends. We can meet others with similar interests and make friends with them. Third, they make us learn more. When we meet problems in the activities, we'll ask questions. This helps us learn more. However, there are some bad sides. First, they can be dangerous. For example, it's easy for us topay no attention tothe risks (风险) of some sports. And then we may get hurt. Also, some activities can make us depend on (依赖) them. If we play phone games all the time, for example, we'll find it hard to do other things without phones. ▲ We should be careful when doing sports. Our parents can set time limits (限制) for some activities. We can also try new hobbies, so we won't depend on certain activities all the time. This way, we can enjoy fun and stay healthy in a balanced way. ( ) 1. What are the good sides of fun activities from Paragraph 2? ①Bringing happiness. ②Helping make friends. ③Helping write good stories. ④Making us learn more. A. ①②③　　　B. ①②④　　　C. ②③④　　　D. ①③④ ( ) 2. What does the underlined word "pay no attention to" mean in Chinese? A. ignore　　　B. create　　　C. beat　　　D. protect ( ) 3. How does the writer introduce the bad sides of fun activities? A. By giving examples.　　　 B. By telling stories.　　　 C. By asking questions.　　　 D. By showing numbers. ( ) 4. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4? A. So why do we need to do sports? B. So when is the best time to play games? C. So what can we do to enjoy fun in the right way? D. So how can we make more friends in activities? C Here comes autumn! It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. The air is fresh. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China, children often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park or out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to climb mountains in Nanshan. Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like soccer. Japanese children often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice. For most children in the US, bicycling is a good autumn activity. By taking a mountain bike ride they can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles (堆) is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They also make leaf rain. They are happy to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They have a lot of fun. In the UK, school kids love to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell ghost stories. （ ）1．What do Chinese children often do in autumn? ①go to an amusement park　②go out into nature　③swimming　④skiing A．①② B．②④ C．①②③ D．①②③④ （ ）2．What does the underlined word “perfect” in the third paragraph mean? A．Important. B．Great. C．Dangerous. D．Difficult. （ ）3．What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A．Kids in the US and UK enjoy hiking. B．School kids in the UK like camping outside with their classmates. C．Playing in leaves piles is popular with American children. D．Children in the UK are not interested in telling ghost stories. （ ）4．What can be the best title for the text? A．Trees in Autumn B．The Four Seasons C．Kids in Different Countries D．Kids’ Favourite Autumn Activities Clubs for Students Computer Club Place: In the computer room Time: 3:00 p.m.— 4:00 p.m. Activities: •Learn about the different parts of a computer and how to use computers. Cooking club Place: In the school kitchen Time: 3:20 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Activities: •Try to cook a Chinese dish and share with the group members. Basketball Club Place: On the playground Time: 3:00 p.m.— 4:30 p.m. Activities: •Watch a basketball game between Blue Team and Red Team. •Learn some group-play skills (技能 Reading ClubPlace: In the school library Time: 3:20 p.m.— 4:30 p.m. Activities: •Take a favourite book to share with other members. •Read the favorite sentences of a book. （ ）1．When can students go and see the basketball game? A．At 11:30 a.m. B．At 3:30 p.m. C．At 4:40 p.m. D．At 5:30 p.m. （ ）2．Which club has group activities for students? ①the Computer Club                 ②the Cooking Club ③the Basketball Club                 ④the Reading Club A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ （ ）3．How many clubs have activities more than one hour? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. D ①Do you think having fun is important? Playing games, laughing with friends, and enjoying hobbies are all parts of having fun. Let’s explore why having fun is so important! ②First, having fun helps us relax. When we have fun, our minds get a break from many things. For example, you will forget problems when spending a day in the park. ③Second, fun activities make us happy. When we’re sharing jokes with friends, we’ll be happy. That’s because our brains release endorphins (释放内啡肽) to make us feel good. ④Moreover, having fun helps us learn and grow. As a saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” We need to have fun instead of studying all the time. Many activities not only bring joy, but also teach you new skills. Through having fun, we can discover new hobbies and practise teamwork. ⑤Lastly, having fun is a great way to connect with others. Whether it’s a family game night or a friend’s birthday party, they all help us build strong relationships and get along with each other better. （ ）1．How does the writer start this passage? A．By telling a story. B．By asking a question. C．By showing an example. D．By giving a number. （ ）2．According to the passage, what will happen if we spend a day in the park? A．We can forget problems. B．We can practise teamwork C．We can discover new hobbies. D．We can build strong relationships. （ ）3．What does the last paragraph tell us? A．We need to have a family game at night. B．It’s important to build strong relationships. C．Friends should understand each other better. D．Having fun can help us connect with others （ ）4．What is the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do on weekends. One hundred people are 11 -18 years of age, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following chart (图表) shows their answers. （ ）1．How many people like playing computer games in the 11-18 group? A．20. B．50. C．60. D．75. （ ）2．The people of 19-26 like ________ best. A．watching TV B．going to the movies C．playing computer games D．taking a walk （ ）3．According to the survey, which two activities do most people like doing? A．Playing computer games and watching TV. B．Playing computer games and taking a walk. C．Watching TV and going to the movies. D．Going to the movies and taking a walk. （ ）4．What can we learn about the chart? A．Fewest people like taking a walk. B．People of 19-26 like taking a walk best. C．90 people like watching TV in the 19-26 group. D．People of 27 -35 like playing computer games best. 单词拼写 Nowadays, we have lots of ways to enjoy our free time. When we feel 1.______ /bɔːd/ and have nothing to do, we can try many nice things. We can sit down and 2.______ /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ warm and happy things in our life. Then we will never feel 3.______ (孤单的) even when no one is around. A good hobby is a useful 4. t______ to make us grow and learn new things. We can 5.______ (挑选) our favourite activities first, and then write down a 6. l______ to plan our weekend. In a quiet 7.______ /ˈməʊmənt/, we can read funny stories. They can really lift our 8.s_______ and bring us big smiles. Our teacher may also invite us to talk about our happy 9.__________(感受) in the class meeting next week. 语法填空。 You can have a hobby for fun 1 you are not working or at school. Hobbies help you pass the time in a happy way, so they are sometimes called pastimes (消遣). There 2 (be) many different types of hobbies. For some of them, such as reading, doing puzzles or 3 (write) poems, you mainly need to use your brain. For others, such as painting and cooking, you need to use 4 (you) hands. Many people also enjoy 5 (collect) things, such as coins or stamps from different countries. You usually do the activities above indoors 6 your own. However, you can also do many things for fun outdoors, sometimes with other people. Popular outdoor 7 (activity) include walking, cycling, fishing and riding horses. Most of these hobbies can keep you 8 (health). Everyone should have 9 hobby, because it is important 10 (have) some pleasure in your life. Even if you enjoy being at work or school, it is good to have something different to do in the evening or at the weekend. 八、选词填空 Really them sit first like deaf mean neck be bored Do you know what “couch potato” means? The name 1. ______ came out in America. Now it has become an interesting part of American people’s life. In America, many people spend their free time 2. ______ on a couch watching TV. With so many programmes to choose from, the TV can be 3. ______ interesting. So people watch TV for a long time and never get 4. ______! They keep their eyes on the TV screen all the time without moving. Because of this, they might not exercise and often become fat. As a result, they look round 5. ______ potatoes! So they get the name “couch potatoes”. Now you know the 6. ______ of “couch potato”. But you should also know the importance of not being a couch potato. Couch potatoes always have sore 7. ______ and dry eyes. They seldom talk with others and are 8. ______ to the real world. All these are bad for 9. ______. So the next time you see someone watching TV for too long, you can say, “Don’t 10. ______ a couch potato!” 五、读写结合 Many people have their favourite sports players. They are our heroes. Last month, our class had a class meeting to talk about our favourite athletes. Here are my favourite players. The first one is Quan Hongchan. She is a great young diver. She has a sweet smile. She is very hard-working and kind. She works very hard every day. The second one is Su Bingtian. He is a famous runner. He is serious in his training. He always says: "Never give up!" The last one is Gu Ailing. She is a good skier. She is outgoing and always ready to help others. She always smiles. She often helps young kids and listens to them carefully. At last, our teacher says: We love these athletes not only for their wins. Their shining spirits are still worth(值得) learning. They teach us to work hard and never stop. Title: My 1.____ favourite athletes Quan Hongchan ◇ She is a great diver with a 2.________ smile. ◇ She is hard-working and kind. Su Bingtian ◇ He is serious with his own 3__________. ◇ He always 4.________ us not to give up. Gu Ailing ◇ She is outgoing and 5.__________. ◇ She listens to others carefully. Our feeling We learn their good 6._________ and love them very much. 7.What do you want to learn from them? ____________________________________________________________________________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $