传统文化题组训练——美食（单元过关小测）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）贵州专版

传统文化题组训练 —美食 (时间：30分钟满分：50分) 一、阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能 In old China,a scholar(秀才）goes to take 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 exams.Unluckily,he meets some bad men on his 余选项。（每小题1分，满分5分） way and loses all 4 money.He is very A.for B.a C.and 5.Then he sees a noodle shop and wants to D.on E.but F.in eat a 6 bowl of noodles.He looks around the Tounao is one of the shop.There is no 7 for its noodles.He traditional foods in Shanxi.As a remembers his difficult trip.So he has an idea of symbol of Taiyuan,tounao has making the Chinese word.He writes it down 1. long history.It first on the paper.The shopkeeper thinks the word is appeared 2. the dinner table about 400 8 and gives him a big bowl of noodles.Later, years ago.And now people still see it as their the scholar does 9 in the exam and people favourite food. start to eat Biangbiangmian.Because they think Here are the steps to make tounao.First, the noodles can 10 them good luck. make some mutton soup in a pot.Second,mix Today,many people visit Xi'an and sit down some cooked flour(面粉)with water3. _put in any restaurant to eat a bowl of Biangbiangmian. them into the large pot with mutton soup.Third, )1.A.hobby B.history C.list add some yellow wine,ginger and other Chinese ( )2.A.make C.meet herbs(药草).Then cook them4. over 2 B.change )3.A.meal B.race C.story hours.When the soup is ready,add some lotus oots(莲藕)and Chinese yams((山药). ( )4.A.his B.her C.its Where do people eat tounao 5. ( )5.A.funny B.hungry C.rich Taiyuan?We can enjoy it in some old )6.A.free B.fresh C.magic restaurants.Some people in Taiyuan start their ( )7.A.nature B.news C.name happy days with a bowl()of tounao. ( )8.A.interesting B.exciting 二、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分10分） C.relaxing Biangbiangmian is a ( )9.A.well B.badly C.early kind of traditional food in 渔渔面 )10.A.take B.bring C.carry Xi'an.It has a 1 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，满分10分) about 2,000 years.When 1 What's the traditional the cook puts the noodles against the chopping food in your town? Can board(砧板)，he noodles 2 the sound you make the food “biang”.In fact,there is an interesting3 Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in about the word“biang”. Shandong.It has a history of more than 300 years. ·13· People in Shandong like it very much.They A. ① B. C. ① ② ③ usually eat Huabobo on special days,such as ②③④ ④ ④ festivals,weddings()and birthdays.So there )5.Which is TRUE about Yu Lili? are many factories making Huabobo in Shandong. A.She has a factory in Shandong. 2 Yu Lili,from Weihai,Shandong,likes B.Working at the factory is easy. Huabobo a lot.When she was a child,her C.She is sad because many young grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.So people don't like her Huabobo. she is good at making it.She has a factory in her 四、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选 village.There are about 80 workers in her factory. 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一 They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo.Yu 项为多余选项。（每小题1分，满分5分） and her workers spend a lot of time on it,but she Chinese food has a long history of more than is happy because a lot of young people show their 5,000 years.1.Chinese food covers a lot of love to her Huabobo delicious tastes from all over the country. 3Huabobo is not only a kind of food but Of all Chinese dishes,Cantonese cuisine( also an art.Huabobo comes in different colours )is my favourite.I fell in love with it the first and shapes,like animals,flowers and fruit.It time I went to China as a traveller during my looks good and tastes delicious. summer holiday.2. And the Cantonese 4 For people in Shandong,Huabobo is a always make a dish with fresh ingredients.And symbol of the Chinese New Year.It shows good Cantonese cuisine has many kinds of foods,like luck and people's wishes for a good life.That's shaomai(烧麦). why it becomes popular with more and more People fill shaomai with many things like people in Shandong. pork and vegetables.3. It tastes very ()1.How does the writer start the text? delicious with some salt.When I go to a A.By giving numbers. Cantonese restaurant,shaomai is the dish that I B.By asking questions. will first choose to order. C.By telling stories. I am also very interested in Sichuan cuisine ()2.Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? because of its special taste.4.It has a A.Her grandmother. really long history from the period of the Qin B.Her father. Dynasty.Now Sichuan cuisine is famous all over C.Her friends. the world.5.It mainly uses different kinds ()3.What is the third paragraph about? of sauces.If we don't add these sauces,the taste A.Who likes Huabobo. of Sichuan cuisine won't be so good. B.What Huabobo is. I love Chinese dishes so much. C.How people make Huabobo. A.It is the traditional food for the Cantonese. ()4.Which of the following shows the B.Different places in China have different kinds structure of the text? of dishes ·14 C.Even Obama also enjoys it. 2.In China,people can buy dumplings in any D.Cantonese cuisine is sweet and fresh. E.Would you like to try these delicious dishes? 3.If you eat dumplings with vinegar,you can feel F.It tastes very delicious and many people love it. they're 五、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问 4.Chinese people think the coin in a dumpling 题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须 can bring them 用完整句子回答。（每小题2分，满分10分) 5.What's your favourite traditional Chinese food? In China,there are many Why do you like it? different kinds of traditional food all over the country.Dumplings are real Chinese food.Let's talk about them. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词 Most Chinese like eating dumplings very 的正确形式。（每小题1分，满分10分） much,and there are many different kinds of Do you like to sit together with dumplings.Some have meat and vegetables in 慢饮 your family and drink tea after them;others have sugar,eggs and so on.I like 1 meal)?"Stove-boiled dumplings with vegetables and meat. tea(围炉煮茶)”is popular on the People like to make dumplings at home.If internet.People sit around a stove 2. you have no time to make them,you can buy them happy)when they boil tea on it. in any supermarket.Then you take them home and Tea 3.(be)a kind of popular drink in eat them with vinegar().The vinegar can make China and all over the world.Chinese tea culture the dumplings more delicious. ! has a very long history with tea planting,picking, The Spring Festival is very important in making and 4. (drink).In China,a China.When it comes,we make dumplings,and host(主人)5. serve)friends with we put a coin(硬币)in a dumpling.The one who boiled tea.And this old way is now 6. eats the dumpling with the coin in it will be lucky (become)popular with Chinese young people. in the year. They cook tea 7. (leaf)in a teapot on a In the old days,people couldn't often eat stove.The tea can be green tea,black tea or fruit dumplings because they didn't have much money. tea.Some people sit around the stove and have They usually only ate them on festivals.Now snacks and fruits with hot tea.Some also wear China is strong and people in China are rich.We hanfu because it can bring 8. (they) can eat them very often. back to those old times. Now tell me,do you like dumplings? In this way,people can get a taste of a slow Welcome to China,and we will take you to eat the life and feel much 9. real Chinese food-dumplings. (comfortable).As one post on the internet says, 1.The writer likes dumplings with “Itis10. relax)to drink hot tea with good friends and talk with them. ·15W:So,it's a very beautiful place,isn't it? M:Yes.Welcome to my hometown.I'll show you around. W:That's great.Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 W:Robert,my sister likes chicken.Let's make chicken soup for her this evening. M:OK,Sue.How can we make it? W:Well,first put the chicken pieces into a pot,and then add some water. M:How much water do we need? W:Four bowls to cover the chicken.After that,cook them for an hour. M:Oh,what's next? W:Next,add some onions and cabbage into it.Finally,add some salt.Oh,we have no salt. M:Let me go to buy some. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 W:Andrew,what kind of jobs do you prefer? M:I'm not sure.Maybe a designer,a painter or an art teacher. W:Which do you like best? M:Well,I really want to be an art teacher but designers usually make a lot of money.And I think painters feel lonely all the time.What do you think,Kate? W:That's true.And art teachers are usually popular with students.To tell the truth,I want to be a music teacher for this reason. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 M:Dear Lisa. I'm happy to receive your letter.Our holiday life changes a lot.Learning and relaxing are still very important to us.We often help our parents do housework.Through that,we know how hard our parents work every day.And we can get into the habit of doing housework at the same time.Also,we take part in social activities as volunteers.Sometimes,we go to the streets to do some cleaning or go to the hospital to cheer up the patients.We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful.We find great joy in all these activities. Best wishes！ Yours, Li Ming 听力答案 1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.relaxing 26.housework 27.social 28.cheer 29.hard 30.joy 笔试答案 31.B32.A33.F34.C35.D36.C37.B38.C39.A40.B41.A42.C43.B44.C 45.A46.A47.C48.B49.C50.A51.B52.B53.C54.B55.C56.C57.B58.A 59.B 60.E 61.D 62.F 63.running two kilometres 64.the PE test 65.rainy or snowy 66.classes'QQ groups 67.I think it's not only good for our grades but also good for our health. )68.hold;breath 69.Compared with 70.more delicious 71.to try 72.In general 73.themselves 74.really 75.photos 76.cultural 77.becomes 78.to get 79.more 80.lover 81.once 82.is 写作 How to keep a healthy life It's important for students to keep a healthy life.As students,what can we do?Here is some advice for us to stay healthy. First,we should keep a balanced diet.Don't forget to have breakfast because it can make us have strong bodies and give us a better start to the day.Eat more fruit and vegetables and don't eat junk food.Second,we should do exercise at least 30 minutes every day,such as jogging,swimming or playing ball games.Third,go to bed early and don't stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health.Last but not least,we shouldn't spend too much time playing computer games.It is bad for our eyes. If you do like this,I'm sure you'll be a healthy student. 单元过关小测答案 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness -1.finally 2.himself 3.blew 4.freezing 5.factories 6.doing 7.to receive 8.surprised 9.instructions 10.magical 1.touched 2.exciting 3.everything 4.reasons 5.chocolate 三、1.a2.behind3.by4.of5.without 1.key;learning/studying 2.laughs at 3.went over 4.For example 5.playing chess 第23页（共24页） 五、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.B10.B 1.things 2.quickly 3.thinking 4.teacher 5.to sit 6.them 7.different 8.appeared 9.first 10.Helping Unit 2 Go for it! -1.choice 2.attacks 3.neither 4.fighting 5.stomachache 6.running to run 7.to stand 8.fought 9.confident 10.chances 1.cheers 2.Both 3.wondered 4.compare 5.courage 1.finishing line 2.held;breath 3.pay attention 4.fills;with 5.Last;least 四、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.F 五、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A 1.to do 2.exercise 3.happily 4.look 5.is 6.them 7.helpful 8.men 9.healthy 10.playing Unit 3 Food matters -1.porridge 2.mixture 3.carrots 4.beef 5.dangerous 6.stores 7.to beat 8.mine 9.remains 10.Western 1.snacks 2.tastes 3.flat 4.delicious 5.menu 三、l.into2.the3.to4.An5.with 1.symbol of 2.brings back 3.see;as 4.got/became fat 5.compare;to 五、1.C2.B3.C4.A 1.chicken soup 2.wash her dress 3.five/5 4.too much salt 5.They can put some water and some vegetables in the soup.（合理即可) Unit 4 The art of having fun -1.to go 2.be 3.Don't tell 4.balanced 5.bored 6.feeling 7.youthful 8.chose 9.magazines 10.shopping 1.might 2.fresh 3.alone 4.sore 5.ourselves 三、l.on2.at3.but4.an5.to 1.able to 2.play tennis 3.daily life 4.go hiking 5.lifts;spirits 1.group rides 2.Monday 3.bike and helmet 4.new cyclists 5.Yes,I do.Because I want to make friends,have fun and keep healthy in the club.（合理即可) 1.to do 2.is 3.needs 4.themselves 5.share 6.saving 7.surprising 8.things 9.instructions 10.dangerous Unit 5 Amazing nature -1.salty 2.yourself 3.scientist 4.presents 5.developing 6.better 7.will be 8.softly 9.disappeared 10.describes 二、l.clouds2.level3.proud4.However5.less 三、l.above2.the3.by4.into5.like 1.lay down 2.read;aloud 3.shone brightly 4.such as 5.keep calm 五、1.C2.C3.B4.A 六、1.A2.D3.E4.C5.F Unit 6 Hitting the road -1.myself 2.replied 3.lemons 4.truth 5.seriously 6.to see 7.discovery 8.more powerful 9.paintings 10.hearing 1.Surprisingly 2.comfortable 3.accepted 4.beauty 5.others 三、1.as2.the3.om4.of5.about 1.places;interest 2.In general 3.prefers;to 4.deep breath 5.wait;get 五、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B 1.fifth 2.earlier 3.had 4.unusual 5.to see 6.boring 7.paintings 8.shocked 9.ours 10.finally 传统文化题组训练 -、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.F 二、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10.B 三、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A 四、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.C 1.vegetables and meat 2.supermarket 3.more delicious 4.good luck 5.My favourite traditional Chinese food is tanghulu..Because it looks so lovely and tastes so good..(合理即可) 1.meals 2.happily 3.is 4.drinking 5.serves 6.becoming 7.leaves 8.them 9.more comfortable 10.relaxing 第24页（共24页）