Unit 7【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（苏州专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 以“慈善”主题为核心，整合多题型综合训练，强化语言能力与文化意识的融合，构建“主题-语言-文化”逻辑链条。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题（环保演讲）|记叙文语境词汇辨析|通过人物故事串联环保与慈善词汇，强化语篇理解| |阅读理解|15题（志愿者/直播旅游等）|多体裁信息提取|从邀请卡到名著选段，覆盖不同语篇类型，渗透社会责任感| |词汇运用|13题（医疗/传播等）|词汇拼写与语法填空|聚焦慈善主题核心词汇，结合时态、连词等语法应用| |书面表达|1题（慈善活动建议）|应用文写作|综合运用一般现在时描述行为、现在完成时分享收获，体现实践价值|

2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 7 Charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用) （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When she was very young, Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly (大会) was going to meet in Brazil. Severn 1 that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the 2 and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey. Severn was sure that she had 3 to say, and when she made her five-minute speech 4 the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about 5 problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the 6 of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don't have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things 7 . Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders-questions about why the grown-ups who 8 the world don’t take more care of it and of the people who live in it. Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone 9 with thunderous applause (掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference 10 they're brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn. 1．A．refused B．decided C．regretted D．doubted 2．A．game B．course C．party D．trip 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 4．A．from B．with C．to D．by 5．A．environmental B．physical C．educational D．medical 6．A．location B．vacation C．situation D．communication 7．A．on B．up C．over D．away 8．A．run B．hold C．miss D．stop 9．A．broke up B．grew up C．stood up D．gave up 10．A．unless B．if C．whether D．though 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ※Word bank: entertainment (娱乐); dress code (着装规定) 11．Where is the activity held? A．At Bella’s house. B．At Lucy’s home. C．At Tom’s Cafe. D．At Bella’s Cafe. 12．How should you give your reply? A．By sending a text message to Lucy. B．By calling Lucy at (0816) -2398457. C．By meeting Bella on Green Street. D．By emailing Lucy at Lucy@mail.com. 13．What kind of text is this? A．A concert ticket. B．A travel guide. C．A greeting card. D．A birthday invitation. B You may hear “volunteers” many times. You may also see them on the road, in a community centre, or at the hospital. Then what is a volunteer? Volunteers are people who do a job without being paid. They are the people who are looking for the satisfaction (满足感) of helping others. Volunteers do many different kinds of jobs. Some volunteers read books onto tapes (磁带) so that people with eye problems can hear. Some volunteers send meals to the old or sick people. Some volunteers help visitors when they don’t know the way or when they have some other problems. Volunteers help when a natural disaster (自然灾害) hits a community. Volunteers help put out bush fires (林区大火). They may help people leave the areas quickly when there is an earthquake, a tsunami (海啸）or a flood. They may also help people rebuild their homes after the disasters. A community may not recover without the help of volunteers. Some communities need volunteers more than others. If the communities don’t have much money they will need a lot of help from volunteers. For example, communities with lots of old people may need more help from volunteers than communities with more young people. Volunteers can help the old do the cleaning, do the shopping or just talk with them. Without volunteers some communities even couldn’t work. Volunteers have done a lot for society. And they help improve people’s lives. So would you like to be a volunteer in the future? 14．According to the passage, who is volunteering? A． B． C． D． 15．Lingling is a student. She likes volunteering, and she meets a man who can’t see well. How can she help the man “read” books? A．She can record her voice when reading books. B．She can invite a doctor to treat the man. C．She can buy a pair of glasses for the man. D．She can learn how to help the man see well. 16．Which community may need more volunteers? A．A community which is full of old people. B．A community which lacks playgrounds. C．A community which can work itself. D．A community which is not clean. 17．How can you divide the passage? A． B． C． D． C Live-stream tourism, also called “cloud tourism”, is a new way to travel. It uses live streams on short-video apps and 5G technology. With live streams, people can visit famous places without leaving their homes. It brings a fresh and convenient travel experience, especially for those who can’t go out because of work, health or other reasons. Many tour guides start live-streaming to share beautiful scenery. For example, a tour guide in Huangshan Mountain watches the sunrise and sunset online. He talks about the views and local culture. His live streams attract millions of viewers. They can ask him questions and talk with each other in real time. Live-stream tourism has many advantages for both visitors and local places. Visitors do not need to spend much money or travel far. They can enjoy many places quickly. For local places, live streams bring more people and help sell local products. Some museums also use live streams to show their art and history to more people. However, live-stream tourism is not perfect. Some people think it is not the same as real travel. They want to feel the wind and smell the flowers in person. But in the future, with better technology, live streams may be more like real trips. 18．What is live-stream tourism according to the passage? A．A new way to travel by train. B．A new way to travel using live streams. C．A famous travel agency. D．A kind of expensive hotel. 19．The underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．bad or harmful results B．difficult or boring jobs C．good or helpful points D．strange or unusual ideas 20．According to the passage, live streams help local places by ________. A．building new hotels and roads B．attracting more visitors and selling products C．teaching people new skills D．changing their local culture and history 21．What do some people think about live-stream tourism compared with real travel? A．It is not as good as real travel. B．It is better than real travel. C．It is the same as real travel. D．It is more expensive than real travel. D I remembered I had a gun if I needed it, and turned back towards this man of the island. He was hiding behind another tree but stepped out to meet me. “Who are you ?” I asked, staring at him. “Ben Gunn,” he answered, and his voice sounded rough and strange. His skin was burnt nearly black by the sun and his clothes were made from pieces of a ship’s sail. “Poor Ben Gunn,” he went on. “Alone for three years.” “Were you shipwrecked (船遇难)?” I asked.    “No, my friend,” he said. “Marooned.” I had heard the word before, and knew it meant a cruel (残忍的) punishment often used by pirates (海盗)－leaving a man alone on some distant, empty island. “Marooned for three years,” he continued, “living on wild goats and fish. But I’m in a great need for real English food back home. You don’t have a piece of cheese, do you? Many nights I’ve dreamed of cheese.” He continued. “Well, tell me your name.” “Jim,” I told him. “Well, Jim,” he said, looking around and lowering his voice to a whisper, “I’m rich.” I was now sure the poor man was crazy, but he repeated his words. “Rich, I say! Now, Jim, that isn’t Flint’s ship, is it?” I began to think that I had found a friend, and I answered him at once. “It’s not Flint’s ship any more. Flint is dead, but there are still some of Flint’s men aboard, and that’s bad news for us.” “A man with one leg?” he asked, fear in his voice. “Silver?” I asked. “Yes, Silver,” he said, “that was his name.” “He’s the cook, and their leader, too.” And I told him the fight between Flint and the cook, and the danger we were now in. “You’re in trouble, Jim,” he said when I’d finished. “Well, Ben Gunn will help you. Will your squire (乡绅) be generous if I do, do you think? I don’t want him to give me a job, but will he give me one thousand pounds out of money that’s really mine?” “I’m sure he will,” I said. (Adapted from Treasure Island) 22．What is the correct order of the story? ①Jim met Ben on the island.                ②Ben wanted to get his 1000 pounds. ③Silver became the leader of the ship.        ④Flint was dead. A．④③①② B．①④②③ C．④①③② D．①④③② 23．What does underlined word “Marooned” mean ________ in the passage? A．绞刑 B．释放 C．谋杀 D．流放 24．From Ben’s words, he probably came from ________. A．America B．Brazil C．France D．Britain 25．It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that ________. A．Ben was marooned for 3 years on the island. B．Ben became a rich man with the help of Jim. C．Silver was an awful man and perhaps he had Flint killed. D．Jim and Ben used to work on Flint’s ship. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 China is a country with a long history. It has great traditional culture. Among the Chinese classics, The Book of Songs (《诗经》) and Historical Records (《史记》) are two of the most important works. 26 The Book of Songs, also known as Shijing, is the earliest collection of poetry in China. 27 This book not only describes people’s daily life, but also teaches people to be honest and strong. Among all the poems in this book, my favorite is called Homecoming after the War (《采薇》). This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much. 28 By reading the poem, we can feel their sadness and see how hard the wars could be. Historical Records, or Shiji, is the first biographical (传记的) general history of China. Sima Qian, an official of the Western Han Dynasty, wrote it. 29 This book is divided into 130 chapters (篇章). We can read the stories of many people in this book. 30 For example, there’s Da Yu, who tried so hard to stop a big flood. For the safety of the common people, he refused to enter his home many times when he passed by. A．But they couldn’t return because of the war. B．Here are book reviews of these two classics. C．It covers Chinese history from the Yellow Emperor to the middle Han Dynasty. D．It includes 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle Spring and Autumn Period. E．They fought for their own countries. F．I really like how the writer describes different people. G．The Book of Songs was written by Sima Qian. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．We need more ________ (医疗的) supplies to send to the disaster area as soon as possible. 32．With the ________ (传播) of Chinese culture, Chinese is widely used in the world. 33．The reporter will have an ________ (采访) with the founder of the charity this afternoon. 34．Most v________ can be found and killed by our immune system (免疫系统) as soon as they enter our bodies. 35．Mary is a nurse in the hospital and her work is to look after p________ every day. 36．The main a________ of this project is to improve healthcare in rural areas. 37．Over one b________ people around the world have eye problems. 38．Learning a foreign language brings students the b________ of understanding different cultures. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 easy    recent    fall    whether    in person Rich in history and culture, China has attracted more and more people around the world. A very simple phrase “Fantastic China” has become widely known around the world 39 . As we all know, China has developed quickly in the past decades. An increasing number of foreigners have learned about this ancient eastern country 40 . Lily, an Australian girl, has studied in Suzhou for 3 years. “I have 41 in love with this city,” she said, “and I think finding a job here is 42 than that in Australia. 43 I work in Suzhou or not after I finish my education, I will miss the life here.” 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Project Hope, one of the most famous public welfare organizations in China, has been changing 44 (children) lives since 1989. It aims to help poor kids get an education. Many schools in the countryside have been built by Project Hope. These schools not only provide better classrooms and 45 (many) books for students but also offer them more colorful after-school activities, like art classes and science clubs. For example, Li Mei, 46 11-year-old girl from a small village, got a chance to study because of this project. “My life has become happier since I 47 (come) to this new school,” she said. Volunteers play a 48 (real) important role in Project Hope. Many students offer to take part in this 49 (meaning) activity and some volunteers choose to teach in the schools for one or two years. They bring modern knowledge to the classrooms. Others work hard 50 (raise) money through charity sales or online campaigns. Every year, millions of books 51 (give) by people across the country to help these schools. You can also join 52 different activities to help! By donating old books or spending a weekend helping with homework, even small actions can make a big difference. 53 you want to make the world a better place, join Project Hope and let your love shine, because everyone’s effort matters! 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics took place. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, played against a strong pair from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. At the start of the match, the Korean pair showed great attacking power. Their special style and excellent returns made it hard for the “Shatou” pair. But Wang and Sun stayed calm and did not give up. The score went back and forth. The match was very close. At the key moment, the “Shatou” pair worked perfectly together. They moved well, stayed strong in mind, and played bravely. In the end, they won 4:2 and took the gold medal. After the match, Sun Yingsha said their win came from the good understanding between her and Wang. They first started playing mixed doubles in 2017 and have grown up together. “I’m thankful to my partner for all the hard work we did over the last three years,” she said. “We are happy with the result and hope to do well in the future.” This victory was not easy. It showed the fighting spirit and great skills of the “Shatou” pair, and brought honor to the Chinese table tennis team. 54．Who did the “Shatou” pair play against in the final? ___________________________________________________ 55．What did this victory show? ___________________________________________________ 56．What can we learn from the victory of the “Shatou” pair? ___________________________________________________ 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．你的朋友想参与慈善活动但不知道如何开始，向你咨询建议。请你以“Participating in Charity Activities”为题，写一篇短文分享你对慈善活动的理解及实践建议。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 3. 重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为，用现在完成时分享个人收获。 参考信息： 1. 参与慈善活动的具体方式（如日常捐赠、志愿者服务、技能公益）； 2. 核心价值（传递爱心、促进公平、增强社会责任感）； 3. 实践建议（选择正规平台、结合自身特长、长期坚持参与）； Participating in Charity Activities ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 7 Charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用) （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When she was very young, Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly (大会) was going to meet in Brazil. Severn 1 that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the 2 and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey. Severn was sure that she had 3 to say, and when she made her five-minute speech 4 the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about 5 problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the 6 of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don't have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things 7 . Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders-questions about why the grown-ups who 8 the world don’t take more care of it and of the people who live in it. Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone 9 with thunderous applause (掌声) when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference 10 they're brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn. 1．A．refused B．decided C．regretted D．doubted 2．A．game B．course C．party D．trip 3．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 4．A．from B．with C．to D．by 5．A．environmental B．physical C．educational D．medical 6．A．location B．vacation C．situation D．communication 7．A．on B．up C．over D．away 8．A．run B．hold C．miss D．stop 9．A．broke up B．grew up C．stood up D．gave up 10．A．unless B．if C．whether D．though 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Severn Cullis-Suzuki小时候得知联合国大会将在巴西举行，她决定不仅要前往，还要发言。她开始为这次旅行筹集资金，最后发言成功的故事。 1．句意：Severn决定她不仅要去那里，还要说些什么。 根据后文她筹钱、演讲等行动，可知她“决定”要去做这件事，故选“decided”。“refused”拒绝，“regretted”后悔，“doubted”怀疑，均不符合。 2．句意：她开始为这次旅行筹钱。 根据前文她要前往巴西参加联合国大会，可知她是为这趟去巴西的“旅行/行程”筹钱，故选“trip”。“game”游戏/比赛，“course”课程，“party”聚会，均不符合。 3．句意：Severn确信她有话要说，而且当她在联合国大会上发表5分钟演讲时，她非常努力地想要带来改变。 根据后文她发表了5分钟演讲，谈了许多重要问题，结合语境，她这么努力地去大会，是因为她确信自己有一些重要的事情要表达。在肯定句中表示“某事”用something。“anything”任何事 (多用于否定/疑问)，“nothing”没有东西，“everything”一切，均不符合。 4．句意：Severn确信她有话要说，而且当她在联合国大会上发表5分钟演讲时，她非常努力地想要带来改变。 “make a speech to...”是固定搭配，意为“向……发表演讲”，符合语境，故选“to”。 5．句意：她谈到了污染和捕杀动物等环境问题。 她列举的“pollution and the hunting of animals” (污染和捕杀动物)，都是空格处的例子，可知这些都是“环境”问题，故选“environmental”。 6．句意：她还谈到了世界许多地区儿童的处境，尤其是那些吃不饱的贫困儿童。 根据后文她对比了贫困儿童和富裕国家儿童的状况，可知她谈论的是儿童的“处境/状况”，故选“situation”。“location”位置，“vacation”假期，“communication”交流，均不符合。 7．句意：她将他们与富裕国家的孩子相比较，那些孩子拥有的东西超过了他们的需求，还把东西扔掉。 富裕国家的孩子往往浪费资源，“throw away”是固定搭配，意为“扔掉”，符合语境，故选“away”。“throw on”穿上，“throw up”呕吐，“throw over”抛弃/推翻，均不符合。 8．句意：Severn的问题是对世界领导人的挑战——关于那些掌管世界的成年人为什么不多关心地球和生活在其中的人的问题。 “run the world”意为“管理/掌管世界”，符合语境，故选“run”。“run”在这里意为“管理/运营”。“hold”持有/握住，“miss”错过/想念，“stop”停止，均不符合。 9．句意：许多听完她演讲的人最后都哭了，当她结束时，每个人都起立报以雷鸣般的掌声。 根据“thunderous applause” (雷鸣般的掌声)，按常理一般演讲很成功时，现场的听众会“起立”鼓掌，故选“stood up”。“broke up”分手/解散，“grew up”长大，“gave up”放弃，均不符合。 10．句意：Severn证明了，只要年轻人足够勇敢相信自己，他们也能带来改变。 前后是条件关系，用“if”引导条件状语从句，符合语境。“unless”除非，“whether”是否，“though”虽然，均不符合。 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ※Word bank: entertainment (娱乐); dress code (着装规定) 11．Where is the activity held? A．At Bella’s house. B．At Lucy’s home. C．At Tom’s Cafe. D．At Bella’s Cafe. 12．How should you give your reply? A．By sending a text message to Lucy. B．By calling Lucy at (0816) -2398457. C．By meeting Bella on Green Street. D．By emailing Lucy at Lucy@mail.com. 13．What kind of text is this? A．A concert ticket. B．A travel guide. C．A greeting card. D．A birthday invitation. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．D 【导语】本文是一张贝拉的生日派对邀请函，介绍了派对的举办地点、时间流程、回复方式及着装要求等信息。 【详解】11．邀请函中写明了派对地点：“Tom’s Cafe, Green Street, 1304#”，说明活动举办地点是Tom’s Cafe。 12．邀请函左侧RSVP部分标注：“Call Lucy at (0816)-2398457 before March 1, 2026”，说明回复的方式是拨打露西的电话(0816)-2398457。 13．邀请函中明确写着“BELLA’S BIRTHDAY”和“YOU ARE INVITED”，说明这是一份生日邀请函。 B You may hear “volunteers” many times. You may also see them on the road, in a community centre, or at the hospital. Then what is a volunteer? Volunteers are people who do a job without being paid. They are the people who are looking for the satisfaction (满足感) of helping others. Volunteers do many different kinds of jobs. Some volunteers read books onto tapes (磁带) so that people with eye problems can hear. Some volunteers send meals to the old or sick people. Some volunteers help visitors when they don’t know the way or when they have some other problems. Volunteers help when a natural disaster (自然灾害) hits a community. Volunteers help put out bush fires (林区大火). They may help people leave the areas quickly when there is an earthquake, a tsunami (海啸）or a flood. They may also help people rebuild their homes after the disasters. A community may not recover without the help of volunteers. Some communities need volunteers more than others. If the communities don’t have much money they will need a lot of help from volunteers. For example, communities with lots of old people may need more help from volunteers than communities with more young people. Volunteers can help the old do the cleaning, do the shopping or just talk with them. Without volunteers some communities even couldn’t work. Volunteers have done a lot for society. And they help improve people’s lives. So would you like to be a volunteer in the future? 14．According to the passage, who is volunteering? A． B． C． D． 15．Lingling is a student. She likes volunteering, and she meets a man who can’t see well. How can she help the man “read” books? A．She can record her voice when reading books. B．She can invite a doctor to treat the man. C．She can buy a pair of glasses for the man. D．She can learn how to help the man see well. 16．Which community may need more volunteers? A．A community which is full of old people. B．A community which lacks playgrounds. C．A community which can work itself. D．A community which is not clean. 17．How can you divide the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．A 17．C 【导语】本文介绍了志愿者的定义、不同类型的志愿工作，以及志愿者在社会中发挥的重要作用。 【详解】14．文中第二段提到志愿者会“send meals to the old or sick people”“help the old do the cleaning, do the shopping or just talk with them”，C选项图片展示了帮助老人的场景，符合志愿者行为。 15．文中第二段提到“Some volunteers read books onto tapes so that people with eye problems can hear”，说明帮助视力不好的人“读”书的方式是把书读出来录成磁带。 16．文中第四段提到“communities with lots of old people may need more help from volunteers than communities with more young people”，说明老人多的社区更需要志愿者。 17．文章结构分析：第1段介绍志愿者的定义；第2-4段分别介绍了志愿者的不同工作场景（日常服务、自然灾害、特殊社区）；第5段总结志愿者对社会的贡献。对应选项C的结构图（总起→分述→总结）。 C Live-stream tourism, also called “cloud tourism”, is a new way to travel. It uses live streams on short-video apps and 5G technology. With live streams, people can visit famous places without leaving their homes. It brings a fresh and convenient travel experience, especially for those who can’t go out because of work, health or other reasons. Many tour guides start live-streaming to share beautiful scenery. For example, a tour guide in Huangshan Mountain watches the sunrise and sunset online. He talks about the views and local culture. His live streams attract millions of viewers. They can ask him questions and talk with each other in real time. Live-stream tourism has many advantages for both visitors and local places. Visitors do not need to spend much money or travel far. They can enjoy many places quickly. For local places, live streams bring more people and help sell local products. Some museums also use live streams to show their art and history to more people. However, live-stream tourism is not perfect. Some people think it is not the same as real travel. They want to feel the wind and smell the flowers in person. But in the future, with better technology, live streams may be more like real trips. 18．What is live-stream tourism according to the passage? A．A new way to travel by train. B．A new way to travel using live streams. C．A famous travel agency. D．A kind of expensive hotel. 19．The underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．bad or harmful results B．difficult or boring jobs C．good or helpful points D．strange or unusual ideas 20．According to the passage, live streams help local places by ________. A．building new hotels and roads B．attracting more visitors and selling products C．teaching people new skills D．changing their local culture and history 21．What do some people think about live-stream tourism compared with real travel? A．It is not as good as real travel. B．It is better than real travel. C．It is the same as real travel. D．It is more expensive than real travel. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 【导语】本文介绍了云旅游这种新兴旅行方式的特点、优势、局限性及未来展望。 【详解】18．第一段“It uses live streams on short-video apps and 5G technology.”表明，直播旅游是一种使用直播的新旅行方式。 19．划线词下文列举的内容，如“Visitors do not need to spend much money”和“help sell local products”等均为正面益处，所以advantages意为“优势”或“好处”，即好的或有帮助的点。 20．第三段“For local places, live streams bring more people and help sell local products.”表明，直播通过吸引更多游客和销售产品来帮助当地。 21．最后一段“Some people think it is not the same as real travel. They want to feel the wind and smell the flowers in person.”表明，这部分人认为直播旅游缺乏实地体验，不如真正的旅行好。 D I remembered I had a gun if I needed it, and turned back towards this man of the island. He was hiding behind another tree but stepped out to meet me. “Who are you ?” I asked, staring at him. “Ben Gunn,” he answered, and his voice sounded rough and strange. His skin was burnt nearly black by the sun and his clothes were made from pieces of a ship’s sail. “Poor Ben Gunn,” he went on. “Alone for three years.” “Were you shipwrecked (船遇难)?” I asked.    “No, my friend,” he said. “Marooned.” I had heard the word before, and knew it meant a cruel (残忍的) punishment often used by pirates (海盗)－leaving a man alone on some distant, empty island. “Marooned for three years,” he continued, “living on wild goats and fish. But I’m in a great need for real English food back home. You don’t have a piece of cheese, do you? Many nights I’ve dreamed of cheese.” He continued. “Well, tell me your name.” “Jim,” I told him. “Well, Jim,” he said, looking around and lowering his voice to a whisper, “I’m rich.” I was now sure the poor man was crazy, but he repeated his words. “Rich, I say! Now, Jim, that isn’t Flint’s ship, is it?” I began to think that I had found a friend, and I answered him at once. “It’s not Flint’s ship any more. Flint is dead, but there are still some of Flint’s men aboard, and that’s bad news for us.” “A man with one leg?” he asked, fear in his voice. “Silver?” I asked. “Yes, Silver,” he said, “that was his name.” “He’s the cook, and their leader, too.” And I told him the fight between Flint and the cook, and the danger we were now in. “You’re in trouble, Jim,” he said when I’d finished. “Well, Ben Gunn will help you. Will your squire (乡绅) be generous if I do, do you think? I don’t want him to give me a job, but will he give me one thousand pounds out of money that’s really mine?” “I’m sure he will,” I said. (Adapted from Treasure Island) 22．What is the correct order of the story? ①Jim met Ben on the island.                ②Ben wanted to get his 1000 pounds. ③Silver became the leader of the ship.        ④Flint was dead. A．④③①② B．①④②③ C．④①③② D．①④③② 23．What does underlined word “Marooned” mean ________ in the passage? A．绞刑 B．释放 C．谋杀 D．流放 24．From Ben’s words, he probably came from ________. A．America B．Brazil C．France D．Britain 25．It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that ________. A．Ben was marooned for 3 years on the island. B．Ben became a rich man with the help of Jim. C．Silver was an awful man and perhaps he had Flint killed. D．Jim and Ben used to work on Flint’s ship. 【答案】22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文节选自《金银岛》，讲述了吉姆在荒岛上遇见被流放三年的本·甘恩。本原是海盗成员，渴望回到英国并索要报酬。对话中透露出独腿厨子西尔弗杀害弗林特船长并掌控船只的危险处境。 22．细节理解题。根据“It’s not Flint’s ship any more. Flint is dead”可知，Flint船长死了；根据“‘Silver?’ I asked. ‘Yes, Silver,’ he said, ‘that was his name.’”可知，Silver成为这艘船的头目；根据“He was hiding behind another tree but stepped out to meet me. ‘Who are you ?’ I asked, staring at him. ‘Ben Gunn,’ he answered...”可知，Jim在这个岛上遇到了Ben Gunn；根据“but will he give me one thousand pounds out of money that’s really mine?”可知，Ben想得到1000英镑。所以故事正确的顺序是Flint船长死了，Silver成为这艘船的头目，Jim在这个岛上遇到了Ben，Ben想得到1000英镑。故选A。 23．词义猜测题。根据“I had heard the word before, and knew it meant a cruel (残忍的) punishment often used by pirates (海盗)－leaving a man alone on some distant, empty island.”可知，我以前听过这个词，知道这意味着海盗经常使用的残酷惩罚——把一个人独自留在某个遥远的荒岛上。所以划线词“Marooned”的意思是“流放”。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据“‘Marooned for three years,’ he continued, ‘living on wild goats and fish. But I’m in a great need for real English food back home. You don’t have a piece of cheese, do you? Many nights I’ve dreamed of cheese.’”可知，Ben说回家后非常需要真正的英国食物。由此可以推断出Ben可能来自英国。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“‘Silver?’ I asked. ‘Yes, Silver,’ he said, ‘that was his name.’ ‘He’s the cook, and their leader, too.’ And I told him the fight between Flint and the cook, and the danger we were now in.”可知，Silver是个可怕的人，他可能杀死了Flint船长。故选C。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 China is a country with a long history. It has great traditional culture. Among the Chinese classics, The Book of Songs (《诗经》) and Historical Records (《史记》) are two of the most important works. 26 The Book of Songs, also known as Shijing, is the earliest collection of poetry in China. 27 This book not only describes people’s daily life, but also teaches people to be honest and strong. Among all the poems in this book, my favorite is called Homecoming after the War (《采薇》). This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much. 28 By reading the poem, we can feel their sadness and see how hard the wars could be. Historical Records, or Shiji, is the first biographical (传记的) general history of China. Sima Qian, an official of the Western Han Dynasty, wrote it. 29 This book is divided into 130 chapters (篇章). We can read the stories of many people in this book. 30 For example, there’s Da Yu, who tried so hard to stop a big flood. For the safety of the common people, he refused to enter his home many times when he passed by. A．But they couldn’t return because of the war. B．Here are book reviews of these two classics. C．It covers Chinese history from the Yellow Emperor to the middle Han Dynasty. D．It includes 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle Spring and Autumn Period. E．They fought for their own countries. F．I really like how the writer describes different people. G．The Book of Songs was written by Sima Qian. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．F 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国两部重要的古典名著《诗经》和《史记》，分别讲述了它们的内容、特点及文化价值。 【详解】26．根据下文分别介绍《诗经》和《史记》的内容可知，此处需要一个总起句引出对这两部经典的评述。选项B“Here are book reviews of these two classics.（以下是对这两部经典的书评）” 符合上下文逻辑。故填B。 27．根据上文“The Book of Songs... is the earliest collection of poetry in China.”可知，此处需要补充《诗经》的具体信息。选项D“It includes 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle Spring and Autumn Period.（它收录了从西周初年到春秋中期的 305 首诗歌）” 是对《诗经》的详细介绍，符合语境。故填D。 28．根据上文“This poem mainly talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much.” 可知，此处需要承接士兵思乡却无法归家的内容。选项A“But they couldn’t return because of the war.（但因为战争他们无法回家）” 与前文形成转折，衔接自然。故填A。 29．根据上文“Historical Records... is the first biographical general history of China. Sima Qian... wrote it.” 可知，此处需要补充《史记》的历史跨度。选项C“It covers Chinese history from the Yellow Emperor to the middle Han Dynasty.（它记载了从黄帝到汉武帝中期的中国历史）” 符合《史记》的内容特点。故填C。 30．根据下文“For example, there’s Da Yu... he refused to enter his home many times when he passed by.” 可知，此处需要引出《史记》中人物故事的特点。选项F“I really like how the writer describes different people.（我很喜欢作者描写不同人物的方式）” 与下文举例相呼应。故填F。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．We need more ________ (医疗的) supplies to send to the disaster area as soon as possible. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：我们需要更多医疗物资尽快送往灾区。此处需要修饰名词“supplies”（物资），表示“医疗的”，应用形容词形式；“医疗的”对应的英文形容词是“medical”，符合“形容词+名词”的搭配结构，故填medical。 32．With the ________ (传播) of Chinese culture, Chinese is widely used in the world. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界范围内被广泛使用。根据汉语提示，spread“传播”，不可数名词。 33．The reporter will have an ________ (采访) with the founder of the charity this afternoon. 【答案】interview 【详解】句意：这位记者今天下午将采访这家慈善机构的创始人。句中“an”为不定冠词，后接可数名词单数形式，“采访”对应的英文单词为interview，have an interview with sb.为固定搭配，意为“采访某人”，故填interview。 34．Most v________ can be found and killed by our immune system (免疫系统) as soon as they enter our bodies. 【答案】viruses/iruses 【详解】句意：大多数病毒一进入我们体内，就能被我们的免疫系统发现并消灭。根据首字母提示v和语境：进入人体且能被免疫系统消灭的事物应是病毒。virus意为“病毒”，是可数名词，most后接可数名词复数形式viruses。 35．Mary is a nurse in the hospital and her work is to look after p________ every day. 【答案】patients/atients 【详解】句意：玛丽是医院的一名护士，她的工作是每天照顾病人。根据护士的工作是照顾病人的语境以及首字母p可知，用复数patients泛指病人群体。 36．The main a________ of this project is to improve healthcare in rural areas. 【答案】aim/im 【详解】句意：这个项目的主要目的是改善农村地区的医疗条件。根据首字母提示和“of this project is to improve healthcare in rural areas”可知，此处需用名词aim“目标，目的”，空前有The main，应用单数形式。故填aim。 37．Over one b________ people around the world have eye problems. 【答案】billion/illion 【详解】句意：全世界有超过 10 亿人患有眼部疾病。结合语境和首字母b提示可知，这里要填表示数量的词。billion意为“十亿”，one billion就是“10 亿”，符合句子“全世界患眼病的人数”的语境，billion前有具体数字one时，不加s也不加of。故填billion。 38．Learning a foreign language brings students the b________ of understanding different cultures. 【答案】benefit/enefit 【详解】句意：学习外语能带给学生理解不同文化的好处。定冠词the后接名词，学习外语能带来好处，结合首字母，benefit“好处”，此处用名词单数。 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 easy    recent    fall    whether    in person Rich in history and culture, China has attracted more and more people around the world. A very simple phrase “Fantastic China” has become widely known around the world 39 . As we all know, China has developed quickly in the past decades. An increasing number of foreigners have learned about this ancient eastern country 40 . Lily, an Australian girl, has studied in Suzhou for 3 years. “I have 41 in love with this city,” she said, “and I think finding a job here is 42 than that in Australia. 43 I work in Suzhou or not after I finish my education, I will miss the life here.” 【答案】39．recently 40．in person 41．fallen 42．easier 43．Whether 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国历史文化悠久、发展迅速，吸引了越来越多的外国人。其中，澳大利亚女孩Lily在苏州学习三年，对这座城市十分喜爱。 39．句意：一个非常简单的短语“奇妙中国”最近在全世界广为人知。根据后文“China has developed quickly...”可推测，因为中国在近几十年发展起来了，所以近来世界也会更加关注中国。根据所给单词，“recent”能够表达“近来，最近”的含义。本空修饰整个句子，需要用副词。所给词“recent”是形容词，直接在词尾后加ly可变为副词形式。 40．句意：越来越多的外国人亲身了解这个古老的东方国家。这句话起到承上启下的作用。根据后文“has studied in Suzhou for 3 years”可推测，有不少外国人亲身了解中国。因此，所给短语“in person”意为“亲自”，符合语境。 41．句意：“我已经爱上了这座城市”，她说。“fall in love with”是固定搭配，意为“爱上”。空前有“have”，需用现在完成时，因此“fall”要变成过去分词fallen。 42．句意：我觉得在这里找工作比在澳大利亚更容易。根据空前的“is”可知，本空要填形容词。在所给的词汇中，只有“easy”是形容词且符合句子语境。本空后是“than”，表示比较级，因此，形容词也要用比较级形式。“easy”的比较级是规则变化，改y为i再加er，变为easier。 43．句意：无论我完成学业后是否留在苏州工作，我都会想念这里的生活。根据后文的“or not”可知，本空应该填whether，形成固定搭配“whether...or not”，意为“是否”。单词在句首，首字母要大写。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Project Hope, one of the most famous public welfare organizations in China, has been changing 44 (children) lives since 1989. It aims to help poor kids get an education. Many schools in the countryside have been built by Project Hope. These schools not only provide better classrooms and 45 (many) books for students but also offer them more colorful after-school activities, like art classes and science clubs. For example, Li Mei, 46 11-year-old girl from a small village, got a chance to study because of this project. “My life has become happier since I 47 (come) to this new school,” she said. Volunteers play a 48 (real) important role in Project Hope. Many students offer to take part in this 49 (meaning) activity and some volunteers choose to teach in the schools for one or two years. They bring modern knowledge to the classrooms. Others work hard 50 (raise) money through charity sales or online campaigns. Every year, millions of books 51 (give) by people across the country to help these schools. You can also join 52 different activities to help! By donating old books or spending a weekend helping with homework, even small actions can make a big difference. 53 you want to make the world a better place, join Project Hope and let your love shine, because everyone’s effort matters! 【答案】 44．children’s 45．more 46．an 47．came 48．really 49．meaningful 50．to raise 51．are given 52．in 53．If 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名的公益组织——希望工程，自1989年以来它一直改变着贫困儿童的生活，帮助他们获得教育，同时介绍了志愿者在希望工程中发挥的作用以及人们可以参与的帮助方式。 【详解】44．句意：希望工程，中国最著名的公益组织之一，自1989年以来一直改变着孩子们的生活。此处需用名词所有格修饰名词lives，children的所有格形式为children’s，表示“孩子们的”，用于体现“孩子们的生活”这一所属关系。 45．句意：这些学校不仅为学生提供更好的教室和更多的书籍，还为他们提供更丰富多彩的课外活动，比如美术课和科学俱乐部。结合前文的better（更好的）可知，此处需用many的比较级more，表示“更多的”，与better构成并列，体现学校提供的资源比以往更好、更多。 46．句意：例如，李梅，一个来自小村庄的11岁女孩，因为这个项目获得了学习的机会。此处需用不定冠词修饰单数名词girl，11-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an，表示“一个”，用于泛指一名11岁的女孩。 47．句意：“自从我来到这所新学校，我的生活变得更幸福了，”她说。since引导的时间状语从句中，主句用现在完成时，从句需用一般过去时，come的过去式为came，因此填came。 48．句意：志愿者在希望工程中发挥着非常重要的作用。此处需用副词修饰形容词important，real的副词形式为really，表示“非常、真正地”，用于强调志愿者作用的重要性。 49．句意：许多学生主动参加这项有意义的活动，一些志愿者选择在学校教一两年书。此处需用形容词修饰名词activity，meaning的形容词形式为meaningful，表示“有意义的”，用于描述这项活动的性质。 50．句意：其他人努力工作，通过慈善义卖或线上活动筹集资金。此处需用动词不定式作目的状语，即“努力工作的目的是筹集资金”，因此填to raise。 51．句意：每年，全国人民都会捐赠数百万本书来帮助这些学校。主语millions of books（数百万本书）与谓语动词give（捐赠）之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据every year可知，句子用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语是复数，因此用are given，give的过去分词为given。 52．句意：你也可以加入不同的活动来提供帮助！join in是固定搭配，意为“加入（活动）”，此处表示加入不同的活动，因此填in。 53．句意：如果你想让世界变得更美好，加入希望工程，让你的爱发光，因为每个人的努力都很重要！此处需用连词引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，结合语境可知填If，用于引导“想让世界变美好”这一条件。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics took place. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, played against a strong pair from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. At the start of the match, the Korean pair showed great attacking power. Their special style and excellent returns made it hard for the “Shatou” pair. But Wang and Sun stayed calm and did not give up. The score went back and forth. The match was very close. At the key moment, the “Shatou” pair worked perfectly together. They moved well, stayed strong in mind, and played bravely. In the end, they won 4:2 and took the gold medal. After the match, Sun Yingsha said their win came from the good understanding between her and Wang. They first started playing mixed doubles in 2017 and have grown up together. “I’m thankful to my partner for all the hard work we did over the last three years,” she said. “We are happy with the result and hope to do well in the future.” This victory was not easy. It showed the fighting spirit and great skills of the “Shatou” pair, and brought honor to the Chinese table tennis team. 54．Who did the “Shatou” pair play against in the final? ___________________________________________________ 55．What did this victory show? ___________________________________________________ 56．What can we learn from the victory of the “Shatou” pair? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】54．A strong pair from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. 55．It showed the fighting spirit and great skills of the “Shatou” pair, and brought honor to the Chinese table tennis team. 56．We can learn that we should stay calm and never give up when facing difficulties. Besides, good teamwork and hard work are also important to achieve our goals. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛中，中国“莎头”组合王楚钦、孙颖莎顶住压力，战胜朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的对手，夺得金牌的故事，展现了二人的拼搏精神、默契配合与不懈努力。 54．根据第1段第2句“Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, played against a strong pair from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.”可知，“莎头”组合在决赛中对阵来自朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的一对强劲选手，答案为原文直接提取的信息。 55．根据第5段第2句“It showed the fighting spirit and great skills of the “Shatou” pair, and brought honor to the Chinese table tennis team.”可知，这场胜利展现了“莎头”组合的拼搏精神和高超技艺，也为中国乒乓球队赢得了荣誉，答案为原文直接提取的信息。 56．本题为开放性理解题，答案不唯一，需结合原文内容作答。根据第2段第3句“But Wang and Sun stayed calm and did not give up.”、第3段第3句“At the key moment, the “Shatou” pair worked perfectly together.”、第4段第1句“After the match, Sun Yingsha said their win came from the good understanding between her and Wang.”可知，面对困境要保持冷静、永不放弃；团队间的默契配合至关重要；成功离不开长期的坚持与努力。 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．你的朋友想参与慈善活动但不知道如何开始，向你咨询建议。请你以“Participating in Charity Activities”为题，写一篇短文分享你对慈善活动的理解及实践建议。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 3. 重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为，用现在完成时分享个人收获。 参考信息： 1. 参与慈善活动的具体方式（如日常捐赠、志愿者服务、技能公益）； 2. 核心价值（传递爱心、促进公平、增强社会责任感）； 3. 实践建议（选择正规平台、结合自身特长、长期坚持参与）； Participating in Charity Activities ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Participating in Charity Activities Participating in charity activities is a meaningful way to contribute to society. It helps us develop a strong sense of social responsibility as well. There are many practical ways to get involved in charity. We can donate books to children in rural areas, volunteer at local charity events, or use our skills to help community organizations. I have realized that charity is not just about giving money, but about caring for others. Let’s take action and build a more caring world together. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：帮助他人的具体方式、作用，以及具体的实践建议 确定人称：以第一人称为主 注意事项：包含所有要点，词数80词左右，文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，引出“参与慈善活动是为社会做贡献的一种有意义的方式。”的主题 主体段：就如何在实践中参与慈善活动给出具体的建议 结尾段：发出诚挚邀请，鼓励参与 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明意义：a meaningful way to contribute to society/helps us develop a sense of social responsibility/develop a sense of social responsibility 要点二：帮助他人的具体建议：donate books to children in rural areas/volunteer at local charity events/use our skills to help community organizations/volunteer to look after lonely people 要点三：鼓励参与take action to help others from now on/join hands to make the world a better place/start with small things around us 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $