月考复习之高分必刷·易错易混强化训练80题（Units 4-5）- 2025-2026学年外研版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版七年级下册Units 4-5核心语法与易错点，通过80题分层训练构建"基础语法-语境应用-句式转换"逻辑链，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题（如比较级、介词辨析）|考查语法点辨析与固定搭配|从基础词汇（如famous for）到语法规则（如as...as）递进| |语法填空|10题（词形转换）|语境中考查词形变化（名/形/动）|自然现象描述载体，衔接词汇变形与语篇理解| |完形填空|20题（2篇）|语篇语境中综合运用词汇|从丹麦文化到时间管理，融合文化意识与逻辑推理| |句型转换|10题（句式转换）|考查句式结构转换（提问/同义句等）|语法规则到句式应用的转化，提升语言表达灵活性|

答案解析 一、单项选择（共30小题） 1. 答案：A。解析：be famous for（因……闻名），固定搭配；B.be famous as作为……闻名，C/D搭配错误，故选A。 2. 答案：C。解析：above（在……上方，不接触），鸟在头顶上方飞；A.on在上面（接触），B.under在下面，D.in在里面，均不符，故选C。 3. 答案：B。解析：such as（例如），列举家务例子；A.as for至于，C.because of因为（接名词），D.because因为（接从句），均不符，故选B。 4. 答案：A。解析：than前用比较级taller；as+原级+as（和……一样），用tall，故选A。 5. 答案：B。解析：hundreds of（成百上千），固定搭配；A结构错误，C/Dhundred不加s，故选B。 6. 答案：C。解析：exhibition（展览），机器人展览；A.expression表达，B.experience经历，D.experiment实验，均不符，故选C。 7. 答案：B。解析：than前用比较级，libraries可数，用more；A原级，C更少（语义反），D修饰不可数，故选B。 8. 答案：B。解析：run through（穿过），河流穿过城镇；A.away离开，C.with伴随，D.over越过，均不符，故选B。 9. 答案：B。解析：few（几乎没有，修饰可数名词students，表否定）；A修饰不可数，C/D表肯定，故选B。 10. 答案：A。解析：than前用比较级，beautiful多音节词，比较级more beautiful，故选A。 11. 答案：C。解析：in the world表范围，用最高级highest；A原级，B比较级，D形式错误，故选C。 12. 答案：B。解析：than前用比较级，salty变比较级saltier；A原级，C最高级，D形式错误，故选B。 13. 答案：C。解析：something wrong（有故障），肯定句用something；A疑问句/否定句，B没毛病，D一切，均不符，故选C。 14. 答案：A。解析：if（如果）引导条件状语从句，主将从现；B因为，C虽然，D除非，均不符，故选A。 15. 答案：A。解析：so+形容词+that（如此……以至于），interesting是形容词；Bsuch修饰名词，C太……而不能，D足够……，均不符，故选A。 16. 答案：C。解析：bored修饰人（感到无聊），boring修饰事物（令人无聊）；第一空修饰I，第二空修饰show，故选C。 17. 答案：D。解析：take over（接管），张老师接管岗位；A承担，B起飞/脱掉，C吸收，均不符，且主语单数用takes，故选D。 18. 答案：C。解析：after all（毕竟），毕竟才一岁；A例如，B比如，D……怎么样，均不符，故选C。 19. 答案：A。解析：both（两者都），我和哥哥两人；B两者之一，C两者都不，D三者及以上都不，故选A。 20. 答案：A。解析：祈使句用动词原形be；B不定式，C动名词，D系动词单数，均不符，故选A。 21. 答案：B。解析：It’s bad for sb. to do sth.（做某事对某人有害），不定式作真正主语，故选B。 22. 答案：C。解析：stop sb. from doing sth.（阻止某人做某事），固定搭配，故选C。 23. 答案：A。解析：take up（占用），娱乐占用空闲时间；B起飞，C拿走，D记下，均不符，故选A。 24. 答案：C。解析：spend time on sth.（在某事上花时间），主语为人；A物作主语，B形式错误，D支付，故选C。 25. 答案：A。解析：let’s后接动词原形play；be good to后接动词原形be，故选A。 26. 答案：C。解析：alone（独自地，表状态），lonely（孤独的，表感受）；第一空独自住，第二空不感到孤独，故选C。 27. 答案：D。解析：lie（躺），don’t后接原形；lay（下蛋），现在分词laying，母鸡在下蛋，故选D。 28. 答案：B。解析：a number of（许多，修饰复数），the number of（……的数量，谓语单数）；第一空许多学生，第二空数量是40，故选B。 29. 答案：D。解析：No+动名词（禁止……），No swimming禁止游泳；A后接动词原形，B/C结构错误，故选D。 30. 答案：A。解析：don’t let sb. do sth.（不让某人做某事），祈使句否定；B语义反，C后接not play，D结构错误，故选A。 二、语法填空（共10小题） 1. 答案：natural。解析：修饰名词wonder用形容词，nature→natural（自然的）。 2. 答案：largest。解析：one of+the+最高级+复数名词，large→largest（最大的）。 3. 答案：and。解析：并列宽和高，用and（和）。 4. 答案：sits。解析：主语waterfall单数，一般现在时，sit→sits（位于）。 5. 答案：for。解析：be famous for（因……闻名），固定搭配。 6. 答案：a。解析：a huge flow of（大量的），固定搭配。 7. 答案：kilometers。解析：kilometer可数，用复数kilometers（千米）。 8. 答案：to see。解析：go to do sth.（去做某事），不定式表目的。 9. 答案：Visitors。解析：作主语用复数，visitor→Visitors（游客），首字母大写。 10. 答案：different。解析：修饰名词way用形容词，difference→different（不同的）。 三、选词填空（共10小题） 1. 答案：to have。解析：how to do sth.（如何做某事），have fun玩得开心。 2. 答案：waste。解析：a waste of time（浪费时间），固定搭配。 3. 答案：breathe。解析：could hardly后接动词原形，breathe（呼吸）。 4. 答案：invited。解析：过去时，invite→invited（邀请）。 5. 答案：happily。解析：修饰动词talk用副词，happy→happily（开心地）。 6. 答案：silence。解析：there was后接名词，silent→silence（沉默）。 7. 答案：importance。解析：of后接名词，important→importance（重要性）。 8. 答案：left。解析：have后接过去分词，leave→left（离开）。 9. 答案：in。解析：in a week（一周后），固定搭配。 10. 答案：Remember。解析：祈使句用动词原形，Remember（记住），首字母大写。 四、完形填空 A篇 1. 答案：B。解析：后文Danish people say they are happy，最幸福的国家；A最老的，C最大的，D最穷的，均不符，故选B。 2. 答案：C。解析：安徒生是最著名的丹麦人；A重要的，B美丽的，D不同的，均不符，故选C。 3. 答案：C。解析：擅长写故事，write stories；A使用，B学习，D教，均不符，故选C。 4. 答案：B。解析：不用担忧任何事，worry about；A拿走，C请求，D查阅，均不符，故选B。 5. 答案：D。解析：更好的生活，better；A更长的，B更短的，C更差的，均不符，故选D。 6. 答案：C。解析：父母有长假陪孩子，parents；A学生，B记者，D医生，均不符，故选C。 7. 答案：B。解析：自由选择工作，freely；A安静地，C难过地，D慢慢地，均不符，故选B。 8. 答案：A。解析：拥有健康生活方式，have；B停止，C忘记，D完成，均不符，故选A。 9. 答案：B。解析：不开车，drive cars；A失去，C卖，D制作，均不符，故选B。 10. 答案：D。解析：在许多城市，cities；A公园，B酒店，C车站，均不符，故选D。 B篇 1. 答案：B。解析：spend time doing sth.（花时间做某事），主语为人；A物作主语，C形式错误，D支付，故选B。 2. 答案：A。解析：几乎没时间学习，little修饰不可数time；B很多，C足够，D修饰可数，故选A。 3. 答案：C。解析：成绩下降，drop；A上升，B提高，D改变，均不符，故选C。 4. 答案：B。解析：not only...but also...（不仅……而且……），固定搭配，故选B。 5. 答案：A。解析：养成好习惯，develop a habit；B打破，C忘记，D错过，均不符，故选A。 6. 答案：C。解析：学习是主要任务，main；A最简单的，B最忙的，D奇怪的，均不符，故选C。 7. 答案：B。解析：明智规划空闲时间，plan；A浪费，C失去，D借，均不符，故选B。 8. 答案：A。解析：占用所有时间，take up；B起飞，C取出，D记下，均不符，故选A。 9. 答案：C。解析：平衡学习和娱乐，balance；A比较，B分开，D连接，均不符，故选C。 10. 答案：B。解析：健康有意义的校园生活，healthy；A糟糕的，B无聊的，D懒惰的，均不符，故选B。 五、句型转换（共10小题） 1. 答案：What colour。解析：对颜色提问用what colour，故填What colour。 2. 答案：less interesting than。解析：more interesting的反义less interesting，故填less interesting than。 3. 答案：is larger than。解析：大象比老虎大，用比较级larger，故填is larger than。 4. 答案：the largest city。解析：最高级the+largest，故填the largest city。 5. 答案：Is；saltier。解析：be动词提前，比较级saltier，故填Is；saltier。 6. 答案：Don’t put。解析：祈使句否定Don’t+动词原形，故填Don’t put。 7. 答案：Don’t forget。解析：remember=don’t forget，故填Don’t forget。 8. 答案：When did；join。解析：对时间提问用when，过去时did，动词原形join，故填When did；join。 9. 答案：Why do。解析：对原因提问用why，一般现在时do，故填Why do。 10. 答案：Does；invite。解析：主语单数，一般疑问句does，动词原形invite，故填Does；invite。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $深耕单元易错・精准避坑提分 外研版（2024）七年级下册第三次月考（Units 4-5） 易错易混必刷80题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 总分：100分） 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1．My hometown is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and clear waters. A．for B．as C．to D．with ( )2．I can see the birds flying ________ my head. A．on B．under C．above D．in ( )3．As students, we should learn to do housework ________ doing some cleaning and making the bed. A．as for B．such as C．because of D．because ( )4．—Is your sister ______ than you? —No, she is as ______ as me. A．taller; tall B．tall; taller C．tallest; tall D．taller; tallest ( )5．The water in the lake is very clear, you can see ________ fish in it. A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．two hundreds D．two hundreds of ( )6．There will be an ________ about robots in the museum this weekend. A．expression B．experience C．exhibition D．experiment ( )7．We have ________ libraries and hospitals than before. The city is developing fast. A．many B．more C．few D．less ( )8．A long river runs ________ our town. A．away B．through C．with D．over ( )9．The physics problem is too hard, so ________ students can work it out. A．little B．few C．a little D．a few ( )10．The sunset in my hometown is ________ than that in the city. A．more beautiful B．beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful ( )11．Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world. A．high B．higher C．highest D．more high ( )12．The Dead Sea is much ________ than the common sea. A．salty B．saltier C．saltiest D．more salty ( )13．Henry’s computer doesn’t work. There must be _______ wrong with it. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything ( )14．________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the picnic indoors. A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless ( )15．The movie is ________ interesting ________ everyone wants to watch it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to ( )16．I feel so ________ because the TV show is very ________. A．boring; bored B．bored; bored C．bored; boring D．boring; boring ( )17．Mr. Gao is ill in hospital. Mr. Zhang ________ his position. A．take on B．take off C．take in D．takes over ( )18．He can’t count from one to one hundred. ________, he is only one year old. A．For example B．Such as C．After all D．What about ( )19．My brother and I ________ like hiking. We often go to the mountains on holidays. A．both B．either C．neither D．none ( )20．—________ quiet, please! You are in the library. —I’m sorry, sir. A．Be B．To be C．Being D．Is ( )21．It is bad for teenagers ________ too much time on useless entertainment. A．waste B．to waste C．wasting D．wasted ( )22．Playing mobile games for long hours stops students ________ their homework on time. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished ( )23．Entertainment should not ________ all of a student’s free time. A．take up B．take off C．take away D．take down ( )24．If you ________ too much time on games, you will fall behind in study. A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay ( )25．Let’s ________ basketball. It’s good to ________ strong. A．play; be B．to play; be C．play; being D．to play; being ( )26．My grandma lives _________ in the small village, but she never feels _________. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone ( )27．—Alice, don’t ________ on the floor. —I am sorry, Mum. Look! The old hen is ________ an egg. A．lay; laying B．lie; lay C．lay; lie D．lie; laying ( )28．There are ________ students swimming in the swimming pool. ________ the students is 40. A．a number of; A number of B．a number of; The number of C．the number of; A number of D．the number of; The number of ( )29．—Look at the sign, “________ swimming!” —So it must be dangerous to swim here. A．Don’t B．Not C．Not be D．No ( )30．________ your brother ________ computer games all day. It’s bad for his eyes. A．Don’t let; play B．Let; play C．Let’s; not play D．Let; don’t play 二、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Victoria Falls are a great 1．  (nature) wonder of the world. It is one of the 2．  (large) waterfalls in the world. It is over 1,700 meters wide 3．  about 108 meters high. The waterfall 4．  (sit) on the Zambezi River in southern Africa. It is famous 5．  its spectacular (壮观的) scenery. Every second, 6．  huge flow of water falls down the waterfall’s edge. All that moving water creates huge clouds of spray (水花). People can see the spray 7．  (kilometer) away from the waterfall. And the spray creates rainbows. The rainbows are very beautiful against the blue sky and the green forest in the background. Lots of people go 8．  (see) the waterfall every year. 9．  (visitor) can see it from vantage points. If they want to enjoy it in a 10．  (difference) way, they can swim in the river right up to the waterfall’s edge. 三、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。 leave breath happy waste in   invite remember important silent have Laura has always lived for ideas. She seemed to know everything. But she didn’t know how 1．  fun or to get along with others. Laura thought studying at school was a 2．  of time, so she began home-schooling. One day, the doorbell rang. When Laura opened the door, she saw Professor Tailor, one of her favourite professors. Laura was so excited that she could hardly 3．  . She 4．  Professor Tailor to her home. They began to talk 5．  . The professor was amazed at what she knew. Then he termed to another topic, “Laura, what do you do for fun?” There was 6．  as Laura heard that. “Well, I don’t have time for that,” she said after a while (一会儿). “That’s a problem. Life is not just about ideas. It’s also of 7．  to have some fun,” the professor said. “I have 8．  now, but I have a test for you. In this box, there are three things. Learn to use them. It’s not easy so you’d need another person to help you. I’ll come back 9．  a week to see how you’re doing. 10．  that there is something more important than study. Go out, make friends and enjoy life. 四、完形填空（共两篇，每篇10小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A篇 In the north of Europe, there is a country with a long, cold winter. The sky is often grey. It doesn’t have much sunshine all year round, but it is the         1         country in the world. This is Denmark. It’s close to Germany, not far from Hamburg. Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most         2         Danish people. Many people know about him. He was good at         3         many beautiful stories. Every child loves his story The Ugly Duckling. Danish people say they are happy because they don’t have to         4         anything. The local government (政府) does many things to give people         5         lives than before. For example, all children can go to good schools, and         6         have long holidays to stay with their children. Women can         7         choose their jobs and have more chances to show themselves. Danish people also         8         a healthy lifestyle and they do sports more often. Most of them don’t         9         cars but choose other healthy ways when they go out. In many         10         in Denmark, a large number of people ride bikes to school or work. Riding bikes is not only good for the environment (环境), but also good for people’s health. ( )1．A．oldest B．happiest C．biggest D．poorest ( )2．A．important B．beautiful C．famous D．different ( )3．A．using B．studying C．writing D．teaching ( )4．A．take away B．worry about C．ask for D．look up ( )5．A．longer B．shorter C．worse D．better ( )6．A．students B．reporters C．parents D．doctors ( )7．A．quietly B．freely C．sadly D．slowly ( )8．A．have B．stop C．forget D．finish ( )9．A．lose B．drive C．sell D．make ( )10．A．parks B．hotels C．stations D．cities B篇 Nowadays, many middle school students spend too much time on online games and other entertainment. They often         1         hours playing phone games after school. Some even stay up late for it. As a result, they have         2         time to study or do sports. Their grades start to         3         and they feel tired in class every day. Playing games too much not only influences their study,         4         also is bad for their health. Many parents are worried about this problem. They hope their children can         5         a good habit of time management. Students should know study is the         6         task for them. Entertainment is just a way to relax, not a life aim. We should learn to         7         our free time wisely. Don’t let games and entertainment        8         all of our time. It is important to         9         study and play well. Only in this way can we have a         10         and meaningful school life. ( )1．A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay ( )2．A．little B．much C．enough D．few ( )3．A．rise B．improve C．drop D．change ( )4．A．and B．but C．so D．or ( )5．A．develop B．break C．forget D．miss ( )6．A．easiest B．busiest C．main D．strange ( )7．A．waste B．plan C．lose D．borrow ( )8．A．take up B．take off C．take out D．take down ( )9．A．compare B．separate C．balance D．connect ( )10．A．terrible B．healthy C．boring D．lazy 五、句型转换（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词（缩写算一词）。 1．The grass is green.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the grass? 2．My book is more interesting than his. （同义句） His book is ________ ________ ________ mine. 3．The tiger is large, but the elephant is larger.     (合并为一句话) The elephant _________ _________ _________ the tiger. 4．Toronto is a large city in Canada. (改为最高级) Toronto is ________ ________ ________ in Canada. 5．The Dead Sea is saltier than other seas.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the Dead Sea ________ than other seas? 6．Put the litter here（改为否定句） ________ ________ the litter here. 7．Remember to bring your homework here. (改为同义句) ________ ________ to bring your homework here. 8．She joined the dance club last month. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________ the dance club? 9．I like reading because it makes me happy.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you like reading? 10．She invites her friends to the party.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ her friends to the party? ( 第 1 页 共 2 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $