Unit 6 Rain or shine单词翻译语法专项练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦天气主题，通过词汇积累-语法应用-综合表达的渐进式训练，系统提升语言理解与表达能力，强化单元核心知识的迁移应用。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词翻译|26题|天气相关名/动/形容词中英互译|从基础词汇（天气、季节、温度）到衍生词汇（伞、外套），构建主题词汇网络| |语法应用|50题（含首字母、适当形式填空等）|语境填词、时态/词性转换|以词汇为基础，衔接现在进行时、情态动词等语法点，实现词法到句法过渡| |综合表达|40题（含完成句子、单选、翻译）|情景问答、句子翻译、语法选择|整合词汇语法，通过真实语境（天气预报、日常活动）考查语言输出能力，体现从输入到应用的逻辑链条|

人教英语七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine 专项练习题 单词翻译语法 一、根据提示写单词 1. ________ 天气 n. 2. ________ 下雨；雨) v./n. 3. ________ 照耀；发光 v. 4. ________晴朗的) adj. 5. ________ 多云的 adj. 6. ________ 多风的) adj. 7. ________ 下雪；雪 v./n. 8. ________ 有雾的) adj. 9. ________ 暴风雨的 adj. 10. ________ 温度) n. 11. ________ 春天 n. 12. ________ 夏天) n. 13. ________ 秋天 n. 14. ________ 冬天) n. 15. ________ 热的 adj. 16. ________ 温暖的) adj. 17. ________ 凉爽的 adj. 18. ________ (寒冷的) adj. 19. ________ 干燥的 adj. 20. ________ (潮湿的) adj. 21. ________ 伞 n. 22. ________ (外套) n. 23. ________ 雪人 n. 24. ________ (闪电) n. 25. ________ 打雷 n. 26. ________ (北方) n. 27. ________ 西方 n. 28. ________ (南方) n. 29. ________ 东方 n. 30. ________ 报告；报道 n./v. 二、根据首字母写单词 31. What’s the w________ like today? 32. It’s r________ outside. Take an umbrella. 33. The sun is s________ brightly. 34. It’s c________. Let’s go to the park. 35. It’s very w________. The wind is blowing hard. 36. It’s s________. Let’s make a snowman. 37. The t________ is 30℃ today. 38. I like s________ best because I can swim. 39. Don’t go out. It’s s________ with thunder and lightning. 40. Here’s the weather r________ for tomorrow. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 41. It’s ________ (rain) today. We can’t play outside. 42. Look! The sun ________ (shine) brightly. 43. There are many black ________ (cloud) in the sky. 44. It’s ________ (wind) today. Please close the window. 45. They are ________ (make) a snowman in the yard. 46. I enjoy ________ (swim) in summer. 47. The weather report says it ________ (snow) tomorrow. 48. ________ (be) it cold in your city? 49. She ________ (water) flowers in the garden now. 50. We should ________ (stay) at home on stormy days. 四、根据提示完成句子 51. 今天天气怎么样？ ________ the ________ like today? 52. 外面正在下大雨。 It’s ________ ________ outside. 53. 阳光明媚，我们去野餐吧。 The sun is ________. Let’s ________ a picnic. 54. 冬天我们可以堆雪人。 We can ________ a ________ in winter. 55. 澳大利亚北方有暴风雨。 In the ________ of Australia, it’s ________. 56. 我最喜欢夏天，因为可以游泳。 I like ________ best ________ I can swim. 57. 记得出门带伞。 Remember to ________ an ________ when you go out. 58. 风刮得很大。 The wind is ________ ________. 59. 这是明天的天气预报。 Here’s the ________ ________ for tomorrow. 60. 下雨天待在家里很舒服。 It’s nice to ________ ________ on rainy days. 五、单项选择题 61. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s ________. A. rain B. raining C. rains D. rained 62. Look! The sun ________ brightly. A. shine B. shines C. is shining D. shone 63. It’s windy. Please ________ the window. A. close B. closes C. closing D. closed 64. They ________ a snowman now. A. make B. makes C. are making D. made 65. I like summer ________ I can swim. A. but B. because C. so D. or 66. It’s cold outside. You should ________ your coat. A. wear B. wears C. wearing D. wore 67. —________ it snowing? —Yes, it is. A. Is B. Are C. Does D. Do 68. The weather report says it ________ tomorrow. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained 69. She ________ flowers in the garden every morning. A. water B. waters C. is watering D. watered 70. Don’t go out. It’s ________. A. storm B. stormy C. storms D. stormed 71. —What are you doing? —I ________ my homework. A. do B. does C. am doing D. did 72. There are many black ________ in the sky. A. cloud B. clouds C. cloudy D. clouding 73. It’s ________ today. Let’s fly a kite. A. wind B. windy C. winds D. winded 74. We enjoy ________ in the river in summer. A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. swam 75. ________ the weather like in your city? A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s 76. It’s hot. The temperature is ________ 35℃. A. in B. on C. at D. about 77. He ________ at home on rainy days. A. stay B. stays C. is staying D. stayed 78. —Is it raining? —No, it ________. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. didn’t 79. We can ________ a snowman in winter. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 80. The wind is blowing ________. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy D. heavily 81. I don’t like ________ days. It’s always wet. A. rain B. rainy C. rains D. rained 82. Look! It ________. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing D. snowed 83. She ________ an umbrella every day. A. take B. takes C. is taking D. took 84. ________ is the weather today? A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s 85. They ________ a picnic in the park now. A. have B. has C. are having D. had 86. It’s cold. Please ________ your warm clothes. A. put on B. puts on C. putting on D. putted on 87. The sun ________ every day in summer. A. shine B. shines C. is shining D. shone 88. —What’s the temperature? —It’s ________ 20℃. A. in B. on C. at D. for 89. We should ________ at home on stormy days. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. stayed 90. I like ________ days because I can play outside. A. sun B. sunny C. suns D. sunned 六、翻译句子 Ⅰ. 英译汉 91. Here’s the weather report. 92. In the north, it’s stormy. 93. It’s raining and the wind is blowing hard. 94. I’m watering flowers in the garden. 95. The sun is shining through the clouds. Ⅱ. 汉译英（5句） 96. 今天阳光明媚。 97. 冬天我们可以堆雪人。 98. 澳大利亚的天气怎么样？ 99. 不要在暴风雨天外出。 100. 我最喜欢夏天，因为可以游泳。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $