精品解析：青海省西宁市城中区西宁市第一中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题

西宁一中2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期中英语试题 出题人：七年级英语备课组 审题人：七年级英语备课组 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片 1. What does Tony do today? A. B. C. 2.What does Cindy want to do ? A. B. C . 3. What will Jack do this Sunday? A. B. C. 4. How did the man travel to New York? A. B . C. 5. What does the man want to have? A. B. C . 第二节. 听对话，根据对话内容和所给内容和所给问题，选择正确答案 6. What’s the symbol of Thailand? A . Elephants B. Lions C. Pandas 7. When can the boy play video games at home? A. On Fridays B. On Saturdays C .On Sundays 8.Why does the woman like tomato noodles? A. Because they’re large and cheap B. Because they’re delicious and cheap C. Because they’re healthy and cheap 9. Who often tells the boy stories？ A . His grandmother B . His mother C. His father 10. What does the man advise the woman to wear? A. The jeans B. A dress C. A T-shirt 第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案 11. Can Peter run in the hallways? A. Yes, he can B. No, he can’t C. we don’t know 12 Where can Peter eat? A. In the hallways B.In the classroom C. In the dining hall 听第二段对话，回答13至15 小题 13. What does the man want to see first? A. Tigers B. Lions C. Elephants 14. What will they see first? A. Tigers B. Lions C. Elephants 15. Why does Lucy like elephants? A. Because they are cute B . Because they are beautiful C. Because they are interesting 第四节. 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空一词 Gina’s 16 Eating Habits Breakfast An egg, some 17 and breakfast Lunch Rice ，fish and 18 Dinner Some 19 and soup 20 dinner Some fruit like apples, bananas and oranges 二.情景表达（5分） A: Mum, it’s half past ten. Let’s think about what to have for lunch. B: OK. ____1____ A: I would like to have some apple pie, I think it’s very healthy. B: ____2____ Let’s make a cheese (奶酪) pizza. A: I don’t like cheese. It’s high-calorie (高热量) food. ____3____ B: It’s a good idea. ____4____ A: You can make some for me, then make a few vegetable cookies for him. B: All right. ____5____ A: No problem. A. But you should help me. B. What would you like for lunch? C. We don’t have any apples at home. D. But your brother doesn’t like salad. E. How about making some fruit salad? 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一段母女关于午餐计划的对话，两人讨论想吃的食物，因家里没有苹果、女儿不喜欢高热量的奶酪披萨，最终决定做水果沙拉，并兼顾弟弟的喜好，安排了不同的餐食。 【1题详解】 根据上文A提议讨论午餐“Let’s think about what to have for lunch”以及下文A回答想吃的食物“I would like to have…”，可知此处B应该询问A想吃什么。选项B“What would you like for lunch?”符合语境。 【2题详解】 上文A想吃苹果派，下文B却提议做奶酪披萨，说明做苹果派的条件不具备。选项C“We don’t have any apples at home.”解释了不能做苹果派的原因，逻辑通顺。 【3题详解】 上文A表示不喜欢奶酪披萨，下文B评价说“这是个好主意”说明A在此处提出了新的建议。选项 E“How about making some fruit salad?”是建议句型，且符合健康饮食的语境，所以选E。 【4题详解】 下文A提到“为他做些蔬菜饼干”，其中的“他”指代某人，且暗示此人不喜欢沙拉。选项D“But your brother doesn’t like salad.”引出了弟弟这个人物及其喜好，与下文的解决方案相呼应。 【5题详解】 上文B同意了A的安排（All right），下文A回答“没问题（No problem），说明B在此处提出了一个请求或条件。选项A“But you should help me.”是请求帮助，与“没问题”的回答匹配。 三.单选音标（5分） 6. 选出下列单词下划线部分发音不同的一项 A. mine B. big C. time D. bike 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】mine/maɪn/，划线部分i发双元音/aɪ/；big/bɪɡ/，划线部分i发短元音/ɪ/；time/taɪm/，划线部分i发双元音/aɪ/；bike/baɪk/，划线部分i发双元音/aɪ/。综上所述，A、C、D三项发音相同，只有B项发音不同。所以选B。 7. 下列哪个句子的语调是正确的？ A. What do you have for dinner↑? B. Do you eat healthy food every day↓? C. Does she like apples↑or bananas ?↓ D. I like healthy food.↑ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】What do you have for dinner?是特殊疑问句，朗读需要用降调；Do you eat healthy food every day?是一般疑问句，朗读需要用升调；Does she like apples or bananas?是选择疑问句，or前面的部分用升调，or后面的部分用降调；I like healthy food.是陈述句，朗读需要用降调。只有C选项符合英语朗读语调规则。 8. 选出句子的正确的重弱读形式 Give her a book. A. ● ● • ● B. ● • • ● C. • • ● ● D. ● ● ● ● 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：给她一本书。 在英语句子的重弱读规则中，实词（如动词、名词、形容词等）需要重读，用●表示；虚词（如冠词、介词、代词等）需要弱读，用•表示。本句中，Give是实义动词，需重读（●）；her是人称代词宾格，需弱读（•）；a是不定冠词，需弱读（•）；book是名词，需重读（●）。因此重弱读形式为：● • • ●，对应选项B。 9. 找出含有所给音标的选项[æ] A. fat B. face C. lake D. cake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】fat发音为/fæt/，划线字母a发[æ]音，符合题意。face发音为/feɪs/，划线字母a发[eɪ]音。lake发音为/leɪk/，划线字母a发[eɪ]音。cake发音为/keɪk/，划线字母a发[eɪ] 音。B、C、D三项均为“元音 + 辅音 + e”结构（相对开音节），字母a通常发字母本音[eɪ]。所以选A。 10. 根据音标提示写单词 Would you like a ________ [peə(r)]? 【答案】pear 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要一个梨吗？根据音标可知，对应的单词为pear，意为“梨”，符合句意。 四.阅读（15分） A Rule One 1. You can come into the room only with your teacher. 2. Don’t eat or drink in the room. 3. Don’t listen to music. 4. Be quiet. Don’t talk to each other. 5. Turn off all the computers and close windows after class. Rule Two Here are the rules for Emily. 1. You must get up before 6:30 a.m. 2. Don’t listen to music. 3. Don’t talk loudly on the phone. 4. Go to bed before 10:00 p.m. 5. You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework. 6. Clean your bedroom yourself. 11. In the two rules, ________ isn’t allowed (不被允许). A. eating or drinking B. listening to music C. meeting friends D. coming into the room 12. When does Emily have to go to bed? A. After 10:00 p.m. B. Before 6:30 p.m. C. Before 10:00 p.m. D. Before 9:00 p.m. 13. Rule One may be for a ________. A. computer room B. classroom C. bedroom D. dining room 14. The underlined word “finish” means “________” in Chinese. A. 阅读 B. 拿走 C. 开始 D. 完成 15. Which of the following is not true? A. You have to be quiet when you have a computer class. B. Emily’s parents clean her bedroom. C. Students can’t go into the room if there is no teacher. D. Rule Two is a family rule. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文中规定一介绍了学生们使用电脑室的一些规定。规定二介绍了Emily的一些家规。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rule One和Rule Two中“Don’t listen to music.”可知，两个规则中都不能听音乐，故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rule Two中“Go to bed before 10:00 p.m.”可知，10点前睡觉，故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据Rule One中“ Turn off all the computers and close windows after class.”可知，规定一可能是电脑室的守则，故选A。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework.”可知，应是不完成作业不能见朋友，finish表示“完成”，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rule Two中“Clean your bedroom yourself.”可知，是Emily自己打扫卧室，而不是她的父母，故选B。 B It’s important to know how to talk to people in real life. Today, we often talk to people online (在网上). So we also need to know about the rules for talking online. Here are some of them. First, don’t say bad things online. Being polite online is the same as being polite in real life. If you don’t say bad things to someone’s face, don’t say them online. Second, don’t say too many unnecessary (不必要的) words. If you use too many of them, people can’t get what you are trying to say. So, it’s best to say short and clear (清楚的) sentences. Then people can know what you want to say more easily. Third, don’t give the names, phone numbers or pictures of your classmates, teachers or family to people online. It can be dangerous. The same is true for yourself. Learn about these rules, and you’ll do a good job when talking online. 16. From Paragraph 1, we know it’s ________ to know about the rules for talking online. A. easy B. relaxing C. important D. interesting 17. What’s the first rule for talking online? A. Be open to people B. Be polite to people. C. Don’t say unnecessary words. D. Don’t give your personal information. 18. How many rules for talking online does the writer talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five 19. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. Which is the best title of this passage? A. How to talk with people in real life. B. The rules of talking online. C. Learn some rules and get a good job. D. How to talk with others. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网上交流的三条规则。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So we also need to know about the rules for talking online.”可知与人网上交流的规则也是很重要的。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, don’t say bad things online.”可知网上交流的第一条规则是有礼貌。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, don’t say bad things online.”、“Second, don’t say too many unnecessary (不必要的) words.”以及“Third, don’t give the names, phone numbers or pictures of your classmates, teachers or family to people online.”可知文章中作者谈到了三条网上交流的规则。故选B。 【19题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出网上交流这个话题，第二、三、四段介绍了三条网上交流的规则，第五段总结全文，所以文章是“总分总”结构。故选D。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了网上交流的一些规则，选项B“网上交谈的规则。”最合适作为标题。故选B。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like dogs? Do you want to keep a dog? If so, you need to know how to take care of a dog. First, you need to think about where to keep your dog. ____21____ If you want to keep it outside, you need a doghouse. It can help your dog keep warm. ____22____ I think the best thing for your dog is special dog food. It’s good for your dog’s health. Giving your dog a bone (骨头) is a good idea too. Dogs like bones a lot. Last of all, ____23____ That is very important. You can give your dog a toy to play with, like a small ball. ____24____ It’s not easy to keep a dog. ____25____ A. But a dog will make your life interesting. B. Then you need to think about your dog’s food. C. I think you need to keep your dog at home. D. Also, you can take it for a walk in the park every day. E. I think you must keep your dog happy. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何照顾狗，包括狗的住所、饮食以及让狗保持开心的方法，同时指出养狗虽不容易，但能让生活更有趣。 【21题详解】 第二段前文提到“First, you need to think about where to keep your dog.”，后文提到“If you want to keep it outside, you need a doghouse.”，选项C“I think you need to keep your dog at home.”能够承接上文，先提出“在家养狗”的建议，与后文“如果想在外面养，需要狗屋”形成“在家vs在外”的对比逻辑。 【22题详解】 第三段后文提到“I think the best thing for your dog is special dog food. It’s good for your dog’s health.”，选项B“Then you need to think about your dog‘s food.”能够承接上文，用“Then”与前文的“First”形成逻辑顺序，引出养狗的第二个方面——饮食。 【23题详解】 第四段前文提到“Last of all”，后文提到“You can give your dog a toy to play with”，选项E“I think you must keep your dog happy.”能够承接上文，提出养狗的最后一个要点是“让狗开心”，后文“给玩具玩”正是让狗开心的具体做法。 【24题详解】 第四段提到“You can give your dog a toy to play with, like a small ball.”，选项D“Also, you can take it for a walk in the park every day.”能够承接上文，用“Also”继续补充让狗开心的其他方式，与前文“给玩具”并列。 【25题详解】 第五段前文提到“It’s not easy to keep a dog.”，选项A“But a dog will make your life interesting.”能够承接上文，用“But”转折，虽然养狗不容易，但狗能让生活变得有趣，形成完整的总结。 五、完形填空（10分） Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you how to have a ____26____ diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can ____27____ you much energy. It isn’t good for you to go to school or to work without ____28____. You must ____29____ very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good ____30____ lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. ____31____, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy. In the ____32____, you must be tired. You should eat things like noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much ____33____ you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can ____34____ you sleep well. At last, you should eat more ____35____. Here’s a saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 26. A. busy B. healthy C. difficult D. free 27. A. get B. spend C. give D. take 28. A. dinner B. candy C. lunch D. breakfast 29. A. look B. sound C. feel D. taste 30. A. to B. for C. at D. of 31. A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Fruit D. Trees 32. A. afternoon B. evening C. morning D. spring 33. A. and B. or C. because D. so 34. A. turn B. bring C. learn D. help 35. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas D. pears 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何拥有健康饮食”展开，分别介绍了早餐、午餐、晚餐的合理选择，以及睡前和日常的健康饮食建议，强调了健康饮食对保持身体活力和良好状态的重要性。 【26题详解】 句意：你想保持健康吗？让我告诉你如何拥有健康的饮食。 busy忙碌的；healthy健康的；difficult困难的；free空闲的。根据“Do you want to stay healthy?”可知，此处指拥有健康的饮食。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这对你来说非常重要，因为它能给你很多能量。 get得到；spend花费；give给；take带走。根据“you much energy”可知，此处指给你很多能量。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：不吃早餐就去上学或上班对你不好。 dinner晚餐；candy糖果；lunch午餐；breakfast早餐。根据“In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk.”可知，此处指不吃早餐。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：午餐时你一定觉得很饿。 look看起来；sound听起来；feel感觉；taste尝起来。根据“very hungry”可知，此处指感觉很饿。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：所以午餐你应该吃点好的。 to到；for为了；at在；of……的。根据“have something good...lunch”可知，此处指午餐吃好的，have...for lunch“午餐吃……”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：蔬菜，如胡萝卜和西红柿，也非常重要，因为它们能让你保持健康。 Vegetables蔬菜；Meat肉；Fruit水果；Trees树。根据“such as carrots and tomatoes”可知，此处指蔬菜。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：晚上，你一定累了。 afternoon下午；evening晚上；morning早上；spring春天。根据“you can’t do much exercise in the evening”可知，此处指晚上。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：但是记住不要吃太多，因为晚上你不能做太多运动。 and和；or或者；because因为；so所以。根据“But remember not to eat too much...you can’t do much exercise in the evening.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：它能帮助你睡得好。 turn转动；bring带来；learn学习；help帮助。根据“you sleep well”可知，此处指帮助你睡得好。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，你应该多吃苹果。 apples苹果；oranges橙子；bananas香蕉；pears梨。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知，此处指多吃苹果。故选A。 六． 综合填空(8分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 much with to perfect What do you think of the rules? I am Li Lei. Today is my birthday. I want to thank my family for ____36____ (they) love. So I want to cook a big dinner for them. I know my mother ___37___ (love) chicken and vegetables. But my father likes ___38___ (hamburger) and meat. He always eats too ___39___ meat and it’s not good for his health. I have a brother. He always plays sports ____40____ me. Look , this basketball belongs ___41___ him. He likes vegetables like carrots. And he likes hamburgers too. But he doesn’t like fruit. I’m going to go to the supermarket to buy these food. The food there is very ___42___ (well). I think the party will be ___43___. 【答案】36. their 37. loves 38. hamburgers 39. much 40. with 41. to 42. good 43. perfect 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李雷在生日当天，为感谢家人的爱，准备为家人做一顿丰盛晚餐的计划，同时介绍了家人各自的饮食喜好。 【36题详解】 句意：我想感谢我家人的爱。空后是名词love，需要形容词性物主代词来修饰。人称代词they的形容词性物主代词形式是their，意为“他们的”，符合“家人的爱”这一语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我知道我的妈妈喜欢鸡肉和蔬菜。句子主语my mother是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词love 需要使用第三人称单数形式loves，以保持主谓一致。 【38题详解】 句意：但是我的爸爸喜欢汉堡和肉。hamburger是可数名词，此处表示“汉堡”这一类食物，需要使用复数形式hamburgers。 【39题详解】 句意：他总是吃太多肉，这对他的健康不好。meat是不可数名词，“太多”的固定表达是too much，其中much专门用于修饰不可数名词，因此选much。 【40题详解】 句意：他总是和我一起做运动。play sports with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人一起做运动”，此处需要介词with来表示“和……一起”的含义。 【41题详解】 句意：看，这个篮球属于他。belong to sb.是固定搭配，意为“属于某人”，因此需要介词to构成这一短语。 【42题详解】 句意：那里的食物非常好。系动词is后面需要接形容词作表语，well作形容词时意为“健康的”，不符合语境；其形容词形式good意为“好的”，可以用来形容食物的品质，因此用good。 【43题详解】 句意：我认为这个派对将会很完美。be动词后需要接形容词作表语，结合语境和方框内的单词，perfect最符合“对派对的美好期待”这一语境。 七.词汇填空 , 每空一词（10分） I love jogging! I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. The air is clean, I can hear the birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I ____44____(从不) jog in the afternoon on ____45____ (工作日) because I’m busy then. It’s easy to go jogging. You just need a pair of ____46____ (跑鞋) shoes. I jog ____47____ ([twaɪs]) a week or more. I’m always full of energy after jogging, Keeping fit is not hard. My friend Steve‘s favorite sport is basketball. He loves playing basketball with his friends at school and in the park. It is a fun and exciting game. He likes basketball ____48____ (因为) it keeps him ____49____ (健康的) and strong. It also teaches him how to work as part of a ____50____ (团队). His favorite player is Stephen Curry, and he tries to learn from his ____51____ (技巧). He ____52____ (练习) every day. His ____53____ (目标) is to be a good basketball player one day. 【答案】44. never 45. weekdays 46. running 47. twice 48. because 49. healthy 50. team 51. skills 52. practises##practices 53. goal 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢慢跑及其带来的好处，同时介绍了朋友史蒂夫对篮球的热爱及其目标。 【44题详解】 句意：但我从不下午慢跑。表示“从不”，用副词never。 【45题详解】 句意：在工作日。表示“工作日”，用名词复数weekdays。 【46题详解】 句意：你只需要一双跑鞋。“跑鞋”译为running shoes。 【47题详解】 句意：我每周慢跑两次或更多。根据音标[twaɪs]可知，单词为twice，意为“两次”。 【48题详解】 句意：他喜欢篮球，因为它让他保持健康和强壮。表示原因，用because。 【49题详解】 句意：他喜欢篮球，因为它让他保持健康和强壮。keep sb.+形容词，意为“让某人保持……”，healthy意为“健康的”。 【50题详解】 句意：它还教会他如何作为团队的一部分工作。团队：team，被a修饰，用单数。 【51题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的球员是斯蒂芬·库里，他努力向他学习技巧。skill意为“技巧”，此处用复数表示泛指，故填skills。 【52题详解】 句意：他每天都练习。描述一般情况，主语He为第三人称单数，practise/practice的第三人称单数为practises/practices。 【53题详解】 句意：他的目标是有一天成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。goal意为“目标”，被His修饰，用单数。 八.读写结合（12分） There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway. “I take the subway from home to school every day. I am often hungry after school. If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad” says Chen Ming. “And sometimes the food may fall on the floor. How can we keep the air and floor nice and clean?” But others say it is a bad idea. Many people live far from their workplaces. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school by subway every day. It always takes me a long time, so I need to get up early in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save my time. This rules is really not good for me” says Zhao Xin, a 10-year-old student from Beijing. Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” 54. __________ 55. __________ 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. 回答问题 Do you like the rules in Beijing? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】54. drink 55. smell 56. floor 57. breakfast 58. special 59. Yes, I do. Because keeping the subway air and floor clean can make the environment better. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京地铁上禁止吃喝的新规，以及人们对此的不同看法，还提到了东京地铁的做法作为参考。 【54题详解】 第一段指出“There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway.”，新规禁止在地铁上吃喝。 【55题详解】 第一段指出“Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway.”，部分人不喜欢食物的气味。 【56题详解】 第一段指出“And sometimes the food may fall on the floor.”，食物有时会掉在地上。 【57题详解】 第二段指出“Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save my time.”，有人想在地铁上吃早餐来节省时间。 【58题详解】 最后一段指出“We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.”，东京的地铁设有专门区域供人们吃喝。 【59题详解】 本题是开放性问题，可根据个人观点作答。 九. 连词成句（5分） 60. eating / I / good / habit / have /a __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I have a good eating habit. 【解析】 【详解】“I”我，是代词且首字母大写，作主语；“have”有，是动词，作谓语；“habit”习惯，是名词，作宾语。“a”一个，是不定冠词，“good”好的，是形容词，“eating”饮食，是动名词作定语修饰“habit”（饮食习惯）。根据英语习惯，修饰语顺序为“冠词 + 形容词 + 定语 + 中心名词”，即a good eating habit。所以填I have a good eating habit.。 61. three / a / day/ meals / I / have __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I have three meals a day. 【解析】 【详解】“I”我，“have”有，是谓语动词，“meals”饭菜，是名词作宾语，“three”三，是数词修饰“meals”，构成短语have three meals（吃三顿饭）。“a day”意为每天，作时间状语，通常放在句末。所以填I have three meals a day.。 62. clever / and / they / funny /are/because __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Because they are clever and funny. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句是由because引导的原因状语从句。because意为“因为”，用于句首引导原因状语从句；they是句子的主语；are是系动词；clever意为“聪明的”，funny意为“有趣的”，二者用并列连词and连接，共同作表语。故填Because they are clever and funny. “因为它们既聪明又有趣”。 63. have / I / to / before / bed / my / make / breakfast _____________________________________________. 【答案】 I have to make my bed before breakfast 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为陈述句。“I”是句子的主语；“have to”后接动词原形，是固定搭配；“make my bed”是固定短语，作谓语和宾语；“before breakfast”是时间状语，放在句末。故填I have to make my bed before breakfast. “我必须在早饭前整理我的床铺”。 64. often /do/play /how /you /baseball? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How often do you play baseball? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，且how often表明此句为特殊疑问句，用于询问动作发生的频率。分析所给单词，how often是疑问短语，意为“多久一次”，置于句首构成特殊疑问句；do是助动词，帮助构成一般现在时的疑问句；you作主语，意为“你”；play是动词原形，意为“打（球）”；baseball是名词，意为“棒球”，作play的宾语。 十．书面表达：（10分） 65. 假设你是李华，在本周的英语角活动中，你们将互相分享自己保持健康的方法，请根据提示，以“My Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的方法，并简单阐述一下原因。 要求：(1) 要点齐全，语可通顺，可适当补充；(2) 词数：80词左右。 My Ways to Keep Healthy Eating habits Exercise ... Eat more vegetables Run every morning Have meals on time Play badminton 3 times a week My Ways to Keep Healthy Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Ways to Keep Healthy Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share my ways to keep healthy. First, I have good eating habits. I eat more vegetables and fruit every day. I have meals on time and never skip breakfast. I seldom eat junk food. Second, I exercise regularly. I run every morning to keep fit. I also play badminton three times a week. It makes me strong and energetic. In a word, good habits and exercise help me stay healthy. I hope everyone can find their own ways to keep fit. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（健康方法介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：饮食习惯（多吃蔬菜水果、按时吃饭、不吃垃圾食品）、运动习惯（每天晨跑、每周打三次羽毛球） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数80左右，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出健康话题 主体段：分两方面阐述保持健康的方法（饮食习惯：多吃果蔬、按时吃饭、从不不吃早餐、少吃垃圾食品；运动习惯：每天晨跑、每周打三次羽毛球） 结尾段：总结并呼吁大家找到自己的保持健康的方法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食习惯 习惯一：eat more vegetables and fruit every day/have plenty of vegetables and fruit daily等 习惯二：have meals on time and never skip breakfast/eat regularly and always have breakfast等 习惯三：seldom eat junk food/avoid eating too much junk food等 要点二：运动习惯 习惯一：run every morning to keep fit/go running each morning to stay in shape等 习惯二：play badminton three times a week/play badminton three times weekly等 好处表达：It makes me strong and energetic/It helps build my body and boosts my energy等 要点三：总结与呼吁 总结表达：good habits and exercise help me stay healthy/Healthy eating and regular exercise keep me well等 呼吁表达：I hope everyone can find their own ways to keep fit/May everyone discover their own path to good health等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西宁一中2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期中英语试题 出题人：七年级英语备课组 审题人：七年级英语备课组 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片 1. What does Tony do today? A. B. C. 2.What does Cindy want to do ? A. B. C . 3. What will Jack do this Sunday? A. B. C. 4. How did the man travel to New York? A. B . C. 5. What does the man want to have? A. B. C . 第二节. 听对话，根据对话内容和所给内容和所给问题，选择正确答案 6. What’s the symbol of Thailand? A . Elephants B. Lions C. Pandas 7. When can the boy play video games at home? A. On Fridays B. On Saturdays C .On Sundays 8.Why does the woman like tomato noodles? A. Because they’re large and cheap B. Because they’re delicious and cheap C. Because they’re healthy and cheap 9. Who often tells the boy stories？ A . His grandmother B . His mother C. His father 10. What does the man advise the woman to wear? A. The jeans B. A dress C. A T-shirt 第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案 11. Can Peter run in the hallways? A. Yes, he can B. No, he can’t C. we don’t know 12 Where can Peter eat? A. In the hallways B.In the classroom C. In the dining hall 听第二段对话，回答13至15 小题 13. What does the man want to see first? A. Tigers B. Lions C. Elephants 14. What will they see first? A. Tigers B. Lions C. Elephants 15. Why does Lucy like elephants? A. Because they are cute B . Because they are beautiful C. Because they are interesting 第四节. 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空一词 Gina’s 16 Eating Habits Breakfast An egg, some 17 and breakfast Lunch Rice ，fish and 18 Dinner Some 19 and soup 20 dinner Some fruit like apples, bananas and oranges 二.情景表达（5分） A: Mum, it’s half past ten. Let’s think about what to have for lunch. B: OK. ____1____ A: I would like to have some apple pie, I think it’s very healthy. B: ____2____ Let’s make a cheese (奶酪) pizza. A: I don’t like cheese. It’s high-calorie (高热量) food. ____3____ B: It’s a good idea. ____4____ A: You can make some for me, then make a few vegetable cookies for him. B: All right. ____5____ A: No problem. A. But you should help me. B. What would you like for lunch? C. We don’t have any apples at home. D. But your brother doesn’t like salad. E. How about making some fruit salad? 三.单选音标（5分） 6. 选出下列单词下划线部分发音不同的一项 A. mine B. big C. time D. bike 7. 下列哪个句子的语调是正确的？ A. What do you have for dinner↑? B. Do you eat healthy food every day↓? C. Does she like apples↑or bananas ?↓ D. I like healthy food.↑ 8. 选出句子的正确的重弱读形式 Give her a book. A. ● ● • ● B. ● • • ● C. • • ● ● D. ● ● ● ● 9. 找出含有所给音标的选项[æ] A. fat B. face C. lake D. cake 10. 根据音标提示写单词 Would you like a ________ [peə(r)]? 四.阅读（15分） A Rule One 1. You can come into the room only with your teacher. 2. Don’t eat or drink in the room. 3. Don’t listen to music. 4. Be quiet. Don’t talk to each other. 5. Turn off all the computers and close windows after class. Rule Two Here are the rules for Emily. 1. You must get up before 6:30 a.m. 2. Don’t listen to music. 3. Don’t talk loudly on the phone. 4. Go to bed before 10:00 p.m. 5. You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework. 6. Clean your bedroom yourself. 11. In the two rules, ________ isn’t allowed (不被允许). A. eating or drinking B. listening to music C. meeting friends D. coming into the room 12. When does Emily have to go to bed? A. After 10:00 p.m. B. Before 6:30 p.m. C. Before 10:00 p.m. D. Before 9:00 p.m. 13. Rule One may be for a ________. A. computer room B. classroom C. bedroom D. dining room 14. The underlined word “finish” means “________” in Chinese. A. 阅读 B. 拿走 C. 开始 D. 完成 15. Which of the following is not true? A. You have to be quiet when you have a computer class. B. Emily’s parents clean her bedroom. C. Students can’t go into the room if there is no teacher. D. Rule Two is a family rule. B It’s important to know how to talk to people in real life. Today, we often talk to people online (在网上). So we also need to know about the rules for talking online. Here are some of them. First, don’t say bad things online. Being polite online is the same as being polite in real life. If you don’t say bad things to someone’s face, don’t say them online. Second, don’t say too many unnecessary (不必要的) words. If you use too many of them, people can’t get what you are trying to say. So, it’s best to say short and clear (清楚的) sentences. Then people can know what you want to say more easily. Third, don’t give the names, phone numbers or pictures of your classmates, teachers or family to people online. It can be dangerous. The same is true for yourself. Learn about these rules, and you’ll do a good job when talking online. 16. From Paragraph 1, we know it’s ________ to know about the rules for talking online. A. easy B. relaxing C. important D. interesting 17. What’s the first rule for talking online? A. Be open to people B. Be polite to people. C. Don’t say unnecessary words. D. Don’t give your personal information. 18. How many rules for talking online does the writer talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five 19. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 20. Which is the best title of this passage? A. How to talk with people in real life. B. The rules of talking online. C. Learn some rules and get a good job. D. How to talk with others. C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like dogs? Do you want to keep a dog? If so, you need to know how to take care of a dog. First, you need to think about where to keep your dog. ____21____ If you want to keep it outside, you need a doghouse. It can help your dog keep warm. ____22____ I think the best thing for your dog is special dog food. It’s good for your dog’s health. Giving your dog a bone (骨头) is a good idea too. Dogs like bones a lot. Last of all, ____23____ That is very important. You can give your dog a toy to play with, like a small ball. ____24____ It’s not easy to keep a dog. ____25____ A. But a dog will make your life interesting. B. Then you need to think about your dog’s food. C. I think you need to keep your dog at home. D. Also, you can take it for a walk in the park every day. E. I think you must keep your dog happy. 五、完形填空（10分） Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you how to have a ____26____ diet. In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can ____27____ you much energy. It isn’t good for you to go to school or to work without ____28____. You must ____29____ very hungry at lunchtime. So you should have something good ____30____ lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. ____31____, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy. In the ____32____, you must be tired. You should eat things like noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat too much ____33____ you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can ____34____ you sleep well. At last, you should eat more ____35____. Here’s a saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 26. A. busy B. healthy C. difficult D. free 27. A. get B. spend C. give D. take 28. A. dinner B. candy C. lunch D. breakfast 29. A. look B. sound C. feel D. taste 30. A. to B. for C. at D. of 31. A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Fruit D. Trees 32. A. afternoon B. evening C. morning D. spring 33. A. and B. or C. because D. so 34. A. turn B. bring C. learn D. help 35. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas D. pears 六． 综合填空(8分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 much with to perfect What do you think of the rules? I am Li Lei. Today is my birthday. I want to thank my family for ____36____ (they) love. So I want to cook a big dinner for them. I know my mother ___37___ (love) chicken and vegetables. But my father likes ___38___ (hamburger) and meat. He always eats too ___39___ meat and it’s not good for his health. I have a brother. He always plays sports ____40____ me. Look , this basketball belongs ___41___ him. He likes vegetables like carrots. And he likes hamburgers too. But he doesn’t like fruit. I’m going to go to the supermarket to buy these food. The food there is very ___42___ (well). I think the party will be ___43___. 七.词汇填空 , 每空一词（10分） I love jogging! I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. The air is clean, I can hear the birds singing. I sometimes jog in the evening after work, but I ____44____(从不) jog in the afternoon on ____45____ (工作日) because I’m busy then. It’s easy to go jogging. You just need a pair of ____46____ (跑鞋) shoes. I jog ____47____ ([twaɪs]) a week or more. I’m always full of energy after jogging, Keeping fit is not hard. My friend Steve‘s favorite sport is basketball. He loves playing basketball with his friends at school and in the park. It is a fun and exciting game. He likes basketball ____48____ (因为) it keeps him ____49____ (健康的) and strong. It also teaches him how to work as part of a ____50____ (团队). His favorite player is Stephen Curry, and he tries to learn from his ____51____ (技巧). He ____52____ (练习) every day. His ____53____ (目标) is to be a good basketball player one day. 八.读写结合（12分） There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway. “I take the subway from home to school every day. I am often hungry after school. If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad” says Chen Ming. “And sometimes the food may fall on the floor. How can we keep the air and floor nice and clean?” But others say it is a bad idea. Many people live far from their workplaces. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school by subway every day. It always takes me a long time, so I need to get up early in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save my time. This rules is really not good for me” says Zhao Xin, a 10-year-old student from Beijing. Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” 54. __________ 55. __________ 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. 回答问题 Do you like the rules in Beijing? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________ 九. 连词成句（5分） 60. eating / I / good / habit / have /a __________________________________________________________________ 61. three / a / day/ meals / I / have __________________________________________________________________ 62. clever / and / they / funny /are/because __________________________________________________________________ 63. have / I / to / before / bed / my / make / breakfast _____________________________________________. 64. often /do/play /how /you /baseball? __________________________________________________________________ 十．书面表达：（10分） 65. 假设你是李华，在本周的英语角活动中，你们将互相分享自己保持健康的方法，请根据提示，以“My Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的方法，并简单阐述一下原因。 要求：(1) 要点齐全，语可通顺，可适当补充；(2) 词数：80词左右。 My Ways to Keep Healthy Eating habits Exercise ... Eat more vegetables Run every morning Have meals on time Play badminton 3 times a week My Ways to Keep Healthy Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $