专题01 Units 1～3 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（期末复习知识清单）七年级英语下学期新教材外研版

专题01 Units 1~3 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 核心单词及变形 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.书评 n . review →review v.评论 2.巧克力 n. chocolate 3.工厂,制造厂 n. factory 4.令人兴奋的 adj. exciting →excited adj.激动的;兴奋的 5.最 adv. most 6.奇异的,美妙的 adj.magical 7.部分 n. part 8.边,面,侧 n. side 9.镇,城镇,市镇 n. town 10.贫穷的,贫困的 adj.poor 11.停留 v. stay 12.唯一的,仅有的 adj. only 13.(食物)含水太多的 adj. watery →water n.水 14.卷心菜 n. cabbage 15.极冷的,严寒的 adj. freezing →freeze v.结冰 16.忘记,遗忘 v. forget 17.感动,触动 v. touch →touching adj.令人同情的 18.曾经,过去 adv. once 19.无阳(日)光的 adj. sunless →sun n.太阳 20.选择 v. choose →choice n.选择 21.每件事物;所有事物 pron.everything 22.有钱的,富有的 adj. rich 23.完成 v. complete 24.词组 n. expression 25.一段,一节 n. passage 26.意见,评论 n. comment 27.描述,描写 n. description →describe v.描写 28.主题 n. theme 29.同意,赞同 v. agree →disagree v.不同意;反对 30.段,段落 n. paragraph 31.理解 v. understand 32.另外的人 pron. other 33.把……联系起来 v. relate 34.经验 n. experience 35.意见,看法 n. opinion 36.话题,论题 n. topic 37.语法 n. grammar 38.规则 n. rule 39.另外的,更多的 det. more 40.正确的 adj. correct →correct v.改正 41.形式 n. form 42.国际象棋 n. chess 43.旅行,出行 n. trip 44.帖子 n. post 45.龙 n. dragon 46.给……洗澡 v. bath 47.决定,决断 v. decide →decision n.决定 48.篮子;篓子 n. basket 49.公主 n. princess 50.例子 n. example 51.调查 n. survey 52.空的 adj. empty →full (反义词)满的 53.发生 v. happen 54.有信心的 adj. positive →positively adv.积极地 55.吹动;刮动 v. blow →blew(过去式)吹动;刮动 56.挥动;摆动(某物) v. wave 57.说话声,嗓音 n. voice 58.只不过,只是 adv. just 59.他自己 pron. himself →he pron.他(主格) →him pron.他(宾格) →his pron.他的(形容词性物主代词) →his pron.他的(名词性物主代词) 60.羞愧,羞耻 n. shame →shameful adj.羞愧的 61.最后,终于 adv. finally →final adj.最后的 62.进入,到……里面 prep. into 63.男理发师 n. barber 64.落下,降落 v. fall →fell(过去式)落下,降落 65.肩膀 n. shoulder 66.顾客,客户n. customer 67.吃惊的,惊奇的 adj. surprised →surprising adj.令人吃惊的 surprise n.惊讶 68.剪刀;剪子 n. scissors 69.办公楼,办事处 n. office 70.得到,收到 v. receive 71.癌(症) n. cancer 72.假发 n. wig 73.聪颖的,机灵的 adj. smart 74.微笑 v. smile →smile n.微笑 75.认为 v. believe 重点短语 1.玩得开心 have fun  2.放下 put down  3.一直做某事 keep doing sth.  4.复习 go over  5.在我心中 in my mind  6.充满…… be full of...  7.一整晚 all night long  8.令某人吃惊的是 to sb.’s surprise  9.参加 join in  10.事实上 in fact  11.用……装满……fill...with... 12.不得不做某事 have/has/had to do sth.  13.迟到 be late for  14.例如 for example  15.嘲笑 laugh at  16.摇头 shake sb.’s head  17.一天一天地 day after day  18.摘下 take off  19.处理 do with  必背句型 1.这本书充满了魔力。 The book was full of magic.  2.但其实,爱是幸福的关键。 But love, in fact, is the key to happiness.  3.幸福的理由有很多。 There are so many reasons to be happy. 4.我们试着抚摸她,并决定让她加入我们的家庭。 We tried to touch her, and decided to let her join our family. 6.他们期待好事发生。 They expect good things to happen.  7.玻璃实验展示了人们对生活的看法。 The glass experiment shows people’s view on life.  8.把杯子装满水有不同的方法。 There are different ways to fill a glass with water.  9.杯子是半满的还是半空的? Is the glass half full or half empty? 10.积极思考,发现生活的光明面。 Think positively and find the bright side of life. 11.有时他们嘲笑他。 Sometimes they laughed at him. 12.谢谢你帮助患有癌症的孩子。 Thank you for helping kids with cancer. 13.是时候再次种植幸福了。 It’s time to grow happiness again. 单元易错点归纳 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、词汇易混辨析 1.forget forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做) 2.voice voice 主要指人的声音,包括说话、唱歌和笑声等。它也可以用来指鸟鸣声等少数动物的声音 sound 泛指任何可以听到的声音,包括人声、动物发出的声音以及物体碰撞的声音等。它的使用范围非常广泛,几乎可以指自然界中的任何声音 noise 通常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声,常带有贬义。它通常指令人不愉快的声音,如交通噪音、施工噪音等 二、短语搭配易错 have fun 玩得开心;过得愉快 have fun (in) doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,介词in可以省略。 be excited about...意为“对……激动的” be excited to do sth.意为“做某事很激动” 三、句型易错点 Water freezes at 0℃.水在0摄氏度时结冰。 The clothes froze solid on the washing-line.衣服在晒衣绳上冻成了硬块。 A pair of scissors is lying in that drawer.一把剪刀放在那个抽屉里。 It’s time to grow happiness again.是时候再次种植幸福了。 单元写作满分范文 本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会服务与人际沟通”,涉及子主题“和谐家庭与社区生活”。写作内容主要包括向他人介绍自己的家庭成员,以及家人之间的感情等。要求能正确使用句型介绍自己的家庭成员；能正确表达家庭成员之间亲密的感情。 【主题词汇】 1.为……做饭 cook food for  2.照顾;照看 take care of  3.关心 care about  4.处于麻烦中 be in trouble  5.努力学习 study hard  【主题句式】 1.我要感谢你养育我。 I want to thank you for raising me. 2.感谢您每天为我做美味的饭菜。 I thank you for cooking delicious food for me every day. 3.感谢您在我生病时对我的照顾。 I thank you for taking care of me when I am sick. 4.我要感谢你信任我。 I want to thank you for trusting me. 5.我要感谢你关心我。 I want to thank you for caring about me. 6.我要感谢你在我困难的时候鼓励我。 I want to thank you for encouraging me when I am in trouble. 7.我真的希望你能健康快乐每一天。 I really hope you can be healthy and happy every day. 【范文例析】 假设你是李华,某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇题为“A Letter to My Parents”的短文,用于投稿。 参考词汇:养育raise　生病be sick　信任trust A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, 　　I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love.First,___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua [写作构思] （一）读题审题 1.定人称:以第一人称为主 2.定时态:以一般现在时为主 3.定核心:表达对父母的感谢,介绍父母为自己做过的事情;表达自己的决心和祝愿 （二）谋篇布局 [范文评析] A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, 　　①I’m writing to show my thanks for all your care and love. First, I want to thank you for raising me.②I thank you for cooking delicious food for me every day, and taking care of me when I am sick. ③Second, I want to thank you for trusting me, caring about me and encouraging me when I am in trouble. I will study hard and make you happy.④I really hope you can be healthy and happy every day. 　　⑤Thanks again for everything you did for me. Yours, Li Hua ①开篇引出话题。 ②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。 ③运用并列句增强表达多样性。 ④运用hope引导的宾语从句表达决心和祝愿。 ⑤运用Thanks again for表达感谢,收篇结尾。 【拓展背诵】 1．在成长过程中，总会有人给予你帮助，比如老师、同学、家人等。请你以“A thank-you letter”为题，写一篇不少于60字的感谢信，表达自己的感激之情。内容包括： (1) Say thank you. (2)What did he/she do to help you? (3)How did you feel about the help? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Mom, I’m writing to say thank you from the bottom of my heart. When I had difficulty learning math last term, you stayed up late to help me go over the lessons every night. You also encouraged me not to give up when I felt frustrated. Thanks to your patience and love, I finally made great progress and became more confident. Your help made me feel warm and strong. I will always remember what you did for me. Love, Li Hua 2．作为新时代的中学生，健康的生活不仅仅是不生病，更是一种充满活力的“充电”方式。学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年” (Be a Healthy Teenager) 的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你是如何通过坚持运动、均衡饮食和良好的作息来为自己“充电”的，并谈谈这些习惯给你带来的变化或感受。 内容： 1．须包含运动、饮食、生活习惯三个方面的内容； 2．说明自己的变化或感受。 要求： 1．词数80词左右； 2．字迹工整，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 基础版： It’s very important to keep a healthy lifestyle. To keep healthy, I do three main things. First, I exercise every day. I often run for 20 minutes in the morning. Second, I have a balanced diet. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit, and I hardly eat junk food. Third, I keep a good sleep habit. I go to bed before 10 o’clock and get up early. I am stronger and I feel more focused in class. I will keep doing these things to be a healthy teenager. 进阶版： Nowadays, more teenagers realize that a healthy lifestyle is the best way to “recharge” themselves. I stick to three key habits. For exercise, I jog every morning and play badminton on weekends to build up my body. I keep a balanced eating habit: I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit, cut down on sugary drinks. Besides, I sleep for at least 8 hours every day and never stay up late. These habits make me stronger and more focused in class. I will stick to them to stay healthy. 3．拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要，而健康生活需要良好的生活习惯。假设你是李华，下周你们学校准备举办主题为“Healthy Habits, Happy Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿呼吁同学们健康生活。 Healthy Habits, Happy Life 健康的生活习惯的重要性1. …… 2. …… 养成健康的生活习惯的方法1. 运动方面 2. 饮食方面 3. …… 呼吁 要求： 1. 短文须包含表格中要求的信息，可适当拓展发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班名或校名。 3. 词数60-80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, healthy living habits are important to us. They can help us build a strong body and live a happy life. First of all, we should do enough exercise every day to keep fit. Then, we’d better eat fresh vegetables and fruit. They give us the energy we need. Last but not least, we should have an 8-hour sleep every night. Hope everyone can form good living habits and lead a healthy life. Thanks! Unit 2 Go for it! 核心单词及变形 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.马拉松赛跑 n. marathon 2.然而 adv. however 3.还,仍然 adv. still 4.米,公尺 n. metre 5.线 n. line 6.呼出的气;吸入的气 n. breath →breathe v.呼吸 7.会 v. would 8.有信心的,自信的 adj. confident →confidence n.信心 9.胃痛;肚子痛 n. stomachache 10.要不要……? v. shall 11.(两者中的)任何一个 pron. either 12.选择;选择权 n. choice →choose v.选择 13.看来,似乎,好像 v. seem 14.某人,有人 pron. someone 15.两者都不(的),两者中无一的 pron. neither 16.(为……)欢呼,喝彩;(为……)加油 v. cheer 17.穿过,越过,跑过(终点线、小径等) v. cross →across prep.从表面通过 18.终身的,毕生的 adj. lifelong 19.梦想,愿望,理想 n. dream →dream v.梦想;做梦 20.经过 prep. past →pass v.经过 21.记录,记载 n. record →record v.记录 22.全无,没有一点 pron. none 23.成员 n. member 24.某一时刻 n. moment 25.假若,要是,如果 conj. if 26.可能的,可能做到的,可能实现的 adj. possible →impossible (反义词) 27.目的,意图 n. purpose 28.筹集;筹募 v. raise 29.慈善机构 n. charity 30.鼓励,激励 v. encourage 31.教 v. teach →taught v.(过去式) 32.笔记 n. note 33.在……期间 prep. during 34.考虑,细想 v. consider 35.两者,双方,两个都 pron. both 36.下沉,沉没 v. sink 37.在某一年龄段时 prep. as 38.冲浪(运动) n. surfing →surf v.冲(浪) 39.鲨(鱼) n. shark 40.袭击,殴打;破坏 v. attack 41.金质的 adj. gold →gold n.黄金 42.奖牌;勋章 n. medal 43.自豪的,得意的 proud 44.健壮的,健康的 adj. fit →fit v.适应;适合 45.决赛 n. final →final adj.最后的 →finally adv.最后 46.(游戏或体育比赛的)队 n. team 47.甚至 adv. even 48.更严重地;更厉害地 adv. worse 49.(使)继续;(使)延续 v. continue 50.勇敢的,无畏的 adj. brave →bravely adv.勇敢地 51.行为 n. action →act v.表演 52.努力争取,为(……)斗争 v. fight →fought v.(过去式) 53.得(分) v. score →score n.比分;得分 54.进球;进球得分 n. goal 55.胜利,成功,赢 n. victory 56.带路,领路;引领 v. lead →led v.(过去式) 57.国际的 adj. international 58.机会 n. chance 59.改善,改进;变得更好 v. improve 60.创造 v. create 61.想要知道 v. wonder →wonder n.奇观;奇迹 62.成功,胜利,成就 n. success →successful adj.成功的 →successfully adv.成功地 63.解释,说明 v. explain 64.简单的 adj. simple →simply adv.的确 65.相同的,同一个的 adj. same 66.勇气,胆量,勇敢 n. courage 67.在前面 adv. ahead 68.精神,风气 n. spirit 67.漂浮 v. ride 68.爱好者 n. lover →love v.喜爱 69.几乎,差不多,将近 adv. nearly 70.死去,死亡 v. die 71.比赛 n. competition →compete v.比赛;竞赛 72.相比较;可媲美 v. compare 73.成绩;成就 n. achievement →achieve v.取得(成就) 74.冲浪板 n. surfboard 重点短语 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.……的起源 the origin of...  2.最后但同样重要的(一点) last but not least  3.终点线 the finishing line  4.屏住呼吸 hold sb.’s breath  5.在路上 on the way  6.落后 fall behind  7.休息 have/take a rest  8.用……充满…… fill...with... 9.没有一个 none of  10.尽力做某事 try to do sth.  11.一直做某事 keep doing sth.  12.筹集资金 raise money  13.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.  14.因为 because of  15.或者……或者…… either...or... 16.参加 take part in  17.自生自灭,成败全靠自己 sink or swim  18.放弃 give up  19.和……作比较 compare with...  20.努力工作 work hard  21.根据 according to  22.至少 at least  23.赢得一枚金牌 win a gold medal  24.打破纪录 break the record  25.不得不做某事 have to do sth.  26.对……有好处 be good for  27.在……几岁时 at the age of...  28.令某人吃惊的是 to sb.’s surprise  29.相同的 the same  30.靠近 close to  必背句型 1.人们看着他慢慢地移动。 People watched him move slowly.  2.这使他落后了。 This made him fall behind.  3.在人们的欢呼声中,他终于冲过了终点线! With people cheering, he finally crossed the finishing line! 4.他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。 None of his family members worried or tried to stop him. 5.她应该继续下去,还是放弃冲浪? Should she keep going, or give up surfing? 6.她努力工作以驾驭她梦想的波涛。 She worked hard to ride the waves of her dream. 7.我们为他感到骄傲! We are so proud of him!  8.别忘了下午4点收听! Don’t forget to listen at 4 pm!  9.你认为它对你的健康有好处吗? Do you think it’s good for your health?  10.但她没有注意到疼痛,继续打比赛。 But she paid no attention to the pain and continued to play. 11.没有一个球员丧失信心。 None of the players lost heart. 12.但由于她们闪耀的精神,她们将迎接每一个挑战。 But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirits. 单元易错点归纳 一、词汇易混辨析 1.across/through/cross across 介词,意为“横过;穿过”,其含义与on有关,指从物体表面的一边到另一边,如过河、过桥、过马路等 through 介词,意为“穿过;通过”,其含义与in有关,指从物体的内部穿过,穿过洞、隧道、森林、浓雾等均用through cross 动词,意为“穿过,横过” 2.successful/successfully/succeed successful 形容词,意为“成功的”,常用搭配be successful in doing sth.,意为“成功地做某事” succeed 动词,意为“成功”,常用搭配succeed in doing sth.,意为“成功做成某事” successfully 副词,意为“成功地” 二、短语搭配易错 1.cross作动词,意为“穿过,横过”,指“从……的一边到另一边,横过”。其介词形式为across,意为“过;穿过”。across from意为“在……对面”,相当于on the other side/opposite of。 The roads cross just outside the town.这些道路正好在城外交叉。 The department store is across from the street.百货公司是在街道对面。 2.continue作动词,意为“(使)继续;(使)延续”,continue to do sth.或continue doing sth.表示“继续做某事”,两者可以互换使用。 He continued writing while in hospital.他在住院期间继续写作。 They continued to meet daily./They continued meeting daily.他们继续每天见面。 三、句型易错点 This made him fall behind.这使他落后了。 With people cheering, he finally crossed the finishing line!在人们的欢呼声中,他终于冲过了终点线! None of his family members worried or tried to stop him.他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。 If possible, I will keep running.如果可能的话,我会继续跑。 单元写作满分范文 本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“文学、艺术和体育”,涉及子主题“日常体育活动,重大体育赛事,体育精神”。写作内容主要向他人介绍自己和朋友最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想等。写作要求能正确使用句型介绍自己最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想；能正确表达自己朋友最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想。 【主题词汇】 1.踢足球 play football  2.很;非常 very much  3.在将来 in the future  4.去游泳 go swimming  5.一周两次 twice a week  6.每天 every day  7.保持健康 stay/keep healthy  【主题句式】 1.我最喜欢足球。 I like football best. 2.我将来想成为一名科学家。 I want to be a scientist in the future. 3.他擅长游泳。 He does well in swimming. 4.他每周去游泳两次。 He goes swimming twice a week. 5.他的理想工作是成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。 His dream job is to be a great swimmer. 6.运动很重要。 Exercise is very important. 7.运动可以帮助我们保持健康。 Exercise can help us stay/keep healthy. 【范文例析】 假如你叫杰克,下面是你及你同班同学的体育活动情况。请根据表格信息写一篇短文,不少于80个词。 Name Favourite sport How often Favourite player Dream Jack football often Ronaldo scientist Steve swimming twice a week Pan Zhanle great swimmer Mary tennis every day Li Na dancer ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [写作构思] （一）读题审题 1.定人称: 以第一、三人称为主 2.定时态: 以一般现在时为主 3.定核心: 介绍体育运动情况和运动的好处 （二）整体布局 [范文评析] 　　I am Jack.①My favourite sport is football. ②I often play football with my friends and I like Ronaldo very much. ③I want to be a scientist in the future.This is my dream.Steve is my classmate.④He is good at swimming. He goes swimming twice a week.His favourite player is Pan Zhanle.His dream job is to be a great swimmer.What about Mary? Tennis is her favourite sport.She plays tennis every day.Her favourite player is Li Na.But her dream is to be a dancer. 　　⑤Exercise is very important because it can help us keep healthy. We should do more exercise. ①开篇引出话题。 ②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。 ③运用to do表目的。 ④运用be good at表示擅长某种运动。 ⑤运用because阐述运动的好处,收篇结尾。 【拓展背诵】 　1．每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，你校校报以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，向学生征文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语文章。 内容提示： 锻炼的重要性 锻炼的时间与方式 保持健康 常步行到学校 帮助学习 上体育课时做各种锻炼 (跑步、打篮球……) …… 周末与朋友去游泳 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，并进行适当补充； 2. 词数：不少于70，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Let’s Do Exercise Together. 8th August is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it’s very important to do exercise. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do exercise and have a healthy life together! 【参考范文】 Let’s Do Exercise Together 8th August is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it’s very important to do exercise. Doing exercise helps us stay healthy and strong. It is also good for our study because it makes our mind clearer and more active. We can do exercise in many ways. I often walk to school in the morning. It’s a simple and easy way to start my day. In PE class, we do different kinds of sports, such as running and playing basketball. On weekends, I go swimming with my friends. Swimming is fun and good for our whole body. Let’s do exercise and have a healthy life together! 2．为了让同学们加强体育锻炼，学校举办了以“My Ways to Keep Fit”为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据下列提示写一篇演讲稿参赛，分享你保持健康的方法。 写作要点： 1. What sports do you usually do to keep fit? 2. How often do you do them? 3. How do you feel about them? 写作要求： 1. 演讲稿应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥; 2. 演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3. 演讲稿不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Ways to Keep Fit As we all know, it’s very important to keep fit. So I love sports very much. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Ways to Keep Fit As we all know, it’s very important to keep fit. So I love sports very much. I like playing badminton, swimming, jogging and playing soccer, and my favourite ways are playing badminton and soccer. I play badminton with my friends three times a week, usually after school. And I play soccer every Saturday afternoon. Doing these sports makes me feel excited. When we play, we need to keep running quickly. That’s good for our health. Also, it’s a great way to relax. Besides, through these sports, I’ve made many new friends. We encourage each other and have a lot of fun together. All these help me stay healthy. 3．生命在于运动。假如你是七年级学生李琳，为了鼓励学生多运动，你校英文校刊的“Sports”专栏开展了以“My Favourite Sport”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇短文给该专栏投稿。写作提示： 运动情况 喜欢排球的原因 排球校队成员，放学后在操场上训练一小时，一周五次 ▲享受团队合作，学习团队精神 ▲保持健康 ▲结交到志同道合的朋友 写作要求： (1) 内容包含所给提示信息，可适当增加细节描写； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数80左右。 My Favourite Sport ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is volleyball. I’m a member of the school volleyball team. After school, I practise volleyball on the playground for one hour, five times a week. I really enjoy playing volleyball in a team. We work together to improve our skills. We encourage one another when we lose. It builds team spirit and brings me a good feeling. Playing volleyball is a great way to keep fit. It also helps me make good friends with the same hobby. Now, I hope more students will love sports and have fun. Unit 3 Food matters 核心单词及变形 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.令人愉快的;美味的 adj.delicious 2.某个;某些 adj. certain 3.我的(东西) pron. mine→my pron.我的 4.牛肉 n. beef 5.胡萝卜 n. carrot 6.羊肉 n. mutton 7.肥胖的 adj. fat→thin adj.(反义词) 8.母鸡 n. hen 9.锅 n. pot 10.洋葱(头) n. onion 11.薄煎(烤、烙)饼 n. pancake 12.粥 n. porridge 13.甜的 adj. sweet 14.无装饰的,简单的 adj. plain 15.菜单 n. menu 16.药;药物 n. medicine→medical adj.医学的 17.比 prep. than 18.药丸 ;药片 n. pill 19.继续,依然 v. remain 20.另一个,别的 det. another 21.联系,关联 n. connection→connect v.联系 22.证明,证实 v. prove 23.相似的,近似的 adj. similar 24.特殊的,特别的 adj. special 25.顺序,次序 n. order→order v.命令 26.水果馅饼,派 n. pie 27.三明治,夹心面包 n. sandwich→sandwiches(复数) 28.圈出 v. circle→circle n.圆圈 29.炒(蛋)v. scramble 30.片,薄片 n. slice 31.搅拌,搅打 v. beat 32.添加,增加 v. add 33.盐,食盐 n. salt→salty adj.咸的 34.胡椒粉 n. pepper 35.植物油,动物油 n. oil 36.锅,平底锅 n. pan 37.混合液,混合料 n. mixture→mix v.混合 38.搅,搅拌,搅动 v. stir 39.直到……为止 conj. until 40.金色的,金黄色的 adj. golden→gold n.黄金;金色 41.节食,规定饮食 n. diet 42.饭店,餐馆 n. restaurant 43.蔬菜沙拉 n. salad 44.汉堡包 n. hamburger 45.小吃,点心 n. snack 46.炸马铃薯条 n. chip 47.危险的,有危害的 adj. dangerous 48.边界,边境 n. border 49.西方的,欧美的 adj. Western 50.甜点,甜食 n. dessert 51.实际上,事实上 adv. actually 52.朝代 n. dynasty 53.贮藏,贮存 v. store 54.意思是 v. mean 55.现代的,近代的 adj. modern 56.民间的,民俗的 adj. folk 57.故事 n. tale 58.皇帝 n. emperor 59.受苦,遭受(痛苦) v. suffer 60.胃 n. stomach 61.完全地,彻底地 adv. totally 62.伊朗人 n. Iranian 63.平的,平坦的 adj. flat 64.石块,石子 n. stone 65.代表性人物(事物) n. symbol 66.美国的,美国人的 adj.American 67.双胞胎之一的 adj. twin 68.桥梁,纽带 n. bridge 69.盘,碟 n. plate 70.大声的,喧闹的 adj. loud→aloud/loudly adv.大声地 71.温度 n. heat→heat v.加热 72.结实的,坚实的 adj. firm 73.烹饪法;食谱 n. recipe 75.成分,食材 n. ingredient 76.步骤 n. step 重点短语 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.……的重要性 the importance of...  2.一个均衡的饮食 a balanced diet  3.对……有好处 be good for  4.多于 more than  5.太多的 too much  6.太少的 too little  7.事实上 in fact  8.根据 according to  9.考虑;思考 think of  10.民间传说 folk tales  11.饮食习惯 eating habits  12.炸鱼和炸薯条 fish and chips  13.带回 bring back  14.醒来 wake up  15.生病 fall ill  16.用它自己的方式 in its own way  17.远离…… away from  18.用正确的顺序 in correct order  19.用……混合…… mix...with... 20.遭受;忍受 suffer from  21.一种 a kind of  22.把……比作…… compare...to... 23.……的象征 a/the symbol of...  必背句型 1.某种食物的味道和气味往往能唤起人们的回忆。 The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back memories. 2.一想到它们我就饿了! I always grow hungry thinking of them! 3.我经常被粥的香味唤醒。 I often wake up to the smell of porridge. 4.当我生病的时候,我妈妈总是给我煮粥。 When I fall ill, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. 5.把单词按正确的顺序排列。 Put the words in the correct order. 6.加一点盐和胡椒粉。 Add a little salt and pepper. 7.搅拌直到它变成金黄色。 Stir it until it becomes golden yellow. 8.把鸡蛋放回锅里,和西红柿混合。 Put the eggs back in the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. 9.这道菜看起来不错,味道更好。 The dish looks good, and tastes even better. 10.人们经常把肉夹馍比作汉堡包,汉堡包是美国食物的代表。 People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. 11.这本书建议人们吃不同的食物。 The book suggested people eat different foods. 12.在现代,瑞典于1968年提出了世界上第一个饮食目标。 In modern times, the world’s first dietary goal was put forward by Sweden in 1968. 13.女孩和男孩认为餐馆的食物不健康。 The girl and the boy think that restaurant food is not healthy. 14.我们应该吃尽可能多的水果和蔬菜。 We should eat as many fruit and vegetables as possible. 15.加蜂蜜的梨糖浆对我们的咳嗽有好处。 Pear syrup with honey is good for our cough. 16.在周朝,中国人开始储存冬冰,以便在夏天享用。 In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. 17.民间传说中,徽宗皇帝吃了太多冰块后胃痛。 Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains after eating too much ice. 18.元朝时,马可·波罗品尝了冰酪,并将冰酪的理念带回了欧洲。 In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. 单元易错点归纳 一、词汇易混辨析 单词 含义 用法 another (任意的)另一个 三个以上的“另一个” other 其他的 other+名词复数/不可数名词 the other 两个中的另一个 通常与one连用 others 其他的人或事物(泛指) 表示除去了一部分后的另一些,但不是剩下的全部 The man has two cars.One is red,the other is black.这个男人有两辆车,一辆是红色的,另一辆是黑色的。 There are 50 students in the park.Some are playing basketball,others are playing badminton.有50个学生在公园里,一些在打篮球,其他一些在打羽毛球。 二、短语搭配易错 1.suggest作动词,意为“建议”。suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”;suggest+(that) sb.(should) do sth.意为“建议某人(应该)做某事”。 I suggest going for a walk.我建议去散步。 He suggested (that) we (should) start early.他建议我们早点出发。 2.disagree作动词,意为“不同意;不一致;争执”,disagree with...意为“不同意/不适合……”;disagree on...意为“对……持有不同看法”。 Even friends disagree sometimes.即使是朋友有时也有分歧。 I disagree with your decision.我不同意你的决定。 agree作动词,意为“同意”,agree with sb./sth.意为“同意某人或某人的观点/分析/意见等”;agree to do sth.意为“同意/愿意/答应做某事”;agree on sth.意为“在某事方面达成一致”。 I agree with you.我同意你的观点。 They agreed to do the project together.他们同意一起做这个项目。 Can we agree on a price? 我们能就这个价格达成一致吗? 三、句型易错点 1.And it’s better medicine than a pill!这是比药片更好的良药! (1)在含有than的句子中,形容词或副词要用比较级形式。 (2)than还可作连词,意为“比”,引导状语从句。 So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 所以它是一个比香港更新的城市吗? The schoolbag is much heavier than I thought.这个书包比我想象的要重得多。 2.It is OK to eat snacks.吃零食是可以的。 (1)“It is/was+adj.+to do sth.”是一个固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,其中的It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 (2)“It is+形容词+for/of sb.+to do sth.”后常用of或for引出不定式的行为者。for sb.意为“对某人而言”;of sb.修饰人的性格。 It’s difficult for me to learn math.对我而言,学习数学是困难的。 It’s kind of you to help me.你帮我,你真是太好了。 单元写作满分范文 本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的“生活与学习”,涉及子主题“饮食文化”。写作内容包括向他人介绍自己三餐的饮食习惯,以及你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食等。写作要求能正确使用句型描述自己三餐的饮食习惯，能正确表达你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食。 【主题词汇】 1.因为 because of  2.饮食习惯 eating habits  3.家里做的食物 home-made food  4.代替;取代 instead of  5.垃圾食品 junk food  6.总之 all in all  【主题句式】 1.我有健康的饮食习惯。 I have a healthy eating habit. 2.你想要有一个健康的饮食习惯。 You want to have a healthy eating habit. 3.首先,你应该多吃蔬菜,多吃水果,少吃肉。 First, you should eat more vegetables, more fruit and less meat. 4.你应该多吃些家里做的食物。 You should eat more home-made food. 5.你不应该在外面吃垃圾食品。 You shouldn’t eat junk food outside. 6.你应该睡个好觉。 You should sleep well. 7.你应该多锻炼。 You should exercise more. 【范文例析】 越来越多的人因为饮食习惯而得了各种疾病,我们应该怎样进行健康饮食呢?请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。 　　内容包括: 　　1.你认为你的饮食健康吗?简单介绍一下你三餐的饮食习惯。 　　2.你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食呢?请谈谈你自己的看法。(至少2点) 　　参考词汇:家里做的食物home-made food　垃圾食品 junk food 　　More and more people get sick because of eating habits.  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [写作构思] （一）读题审题 1.定人称:以第一人称为主 2.定时态:以一般现在时为主 3.定核心:介绍饮食健康 （二）谋篇布局 [范文评析] 　　①More and more people get sick because of eating habits. 　　I think I have a healthy eating habit.I often eat eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.②And for lunch, I often eat vegetables and rice. I eat carrots and fish for dinner.If you want to have a healthy eating habit, first ③you should eat more vegetables, more fruit and less meat. Second, you should eat more home-made food instead of junk food outside. 　　④All in all, if you want to be healthy, you should have a good eating habit. You should sleep well and exercise more.Health is the most important thing in our life.⑤I wish you are healthy. ①开篇引出话题。 ②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。 ③运用比较级表示要健康饮食。 ④运用条件状语从句表达决心。 ⑤运用wish表达祝愿,收篇结尾。 【拓展背诵】 　　1．某英语杂志社正在举办 2026 学年度 “健康小明星” 英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、最喜欢的运动并谈谈健康的生活方式的重要性。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What’s your favourite sport? 3. Why is it important to live a healthy life? 写作要求： 1. 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：vegetable, fruit, sports, make, strong, keep healthy Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my living habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my living habits with you. I have healthy eating habits. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day. I also drink milk and eat an egg for breakfast. I don’t eat too much junk food. My favourite sport is basketball. I play it with my friends after school three times a week. It makes me strong and happy. Living a healthy life is very important. It helps us keep healthy and study better. Good habits also give us more energy every day. Let’s all live a healthy life! Thank you! 2．吉林市正大力推进“校园健康饮食行动”，倡导中小学生养成科学的饮食习惯。请你结合实际及提示写一篇英语征文，分享健康饮食的重要性，介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。 内容包括： （1）What do you often have for three meals? （2）What are your good and bad eating habits? （3）How can you improve your eating habits? 写作要求： （1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在80-100词之间； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Healthy eating is very important for students. It helps us grow and study better. I have three meals on time every day. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. At lunch, I eat rice, vegetables, and meat. Dinner is often light, like noodles or soup. I keep eating fruit every day, which is a good habit. But I have a bad habit. I sometimes eat too many snacks. To change this, I decide to eat more vegetables and drink water instead of soda. A balanced diet makes us healthy and happy. Let’s all develop good eating habits! 3．为帮助同学们树立全面健康意识，学校校刊现发起了 “Healthy Habits, Happy Life” 的主题征文活动，请你就下面所给出的要点并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇文章介绍一下你的饮食习惯和运动习惯，并呼吁所有学生养成健康的生活习惯。     要求：1.内容积极向上，词数100词左右; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 3.开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Healthy Habits, Happy Life Good habits make our life better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Healthy Habits, Happy Life    Good habits make our life better. I have healthy eating habits. Every morning, I drink a glass of warm milk and eat two eggs.Besides, I eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables every day. I hardly ever eat junk food like chips or candy, because they are bad for my health. I have good sports habits too. I like playing basketball very much. I play basketball with my friends three times a week after school. I often run in the morning as well. Healthy habits keep us strong and happy. Let’s develop good healthy habits together and enjoy a better life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Units 1~3 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文 Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 核心单词及变形 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.书评 n .__________ →__________ v.评论 2.巧克力 n. __________ 3.工厂,制造厂 n. __________ 4.令人兴奋的 adj. __________ →__________ adj.激动的;兴奋的 5.最 adv. __________ 6.奇异的,美妙的 adj.__________ 7.部分 n. __________ 8.边,面,侧 n. __________ 9.镇,城镇,市镇 n. __________ 10.贫穷的,贫困的 adj.__________ 11.停留 v. __________ 12.唯一的,仅有的 adj. __________ 13.(食物)含水太多的 adj. __________ →__________ n.水 14.卷心菜 n. __________ 15.极冷的,严寒的 adj. __________ →__________ v.结冰 16.忘记,遗忘 v. __________ 17.感动,触动 v. __________ →__________ adj.令人同情的 18.曾经,过去 adv. __________ 19.无阳(日)光的 adj. __________ →__________ n.太阳 20.选择 v. __________ →__________ n.选择 21.每件事物;所有事物 pron.__________ 22.有钱的,富有的 adj. __________ 23.完成 v. __________ 24.词组 n. __________ 25.一段,一节 n. __________ 26.意见,评论 n. __________ 27.描述,描写 n. __________ →__________ v.描写 28.主题 n. __________ 29.同意,赞同 v. __________ →__________ v.不同意;反对 30.段,段落 n. __________ 31.理解 v. __________ 32.另外的人 pron. __________ 33.把……联系起来 v. __________ 34.经验 n. __________ 35.意见,看法 n. __________ 36.话题,论题 n. __________ 37.语法 n. __________ 38.规则 n. __________ 39.另外的,更多的 det. __________ 40.正确的 adj. __________ →__________ v.改正 41.形式 n. __________ 42.国际象棋 n. __________ 43.旅行,出行 n. __________ 44.帖子 n. __________ 45.龙 n. __________ 46.给……洗澡 v. __________ 47.决定,决断 v. __________ →__________ n.决定 48.篮子;篓子 n. __________ 49.公主 n. __________ 50.例子 n. __________ 51.调查 n. __________ 52.空的 adj. __________ →__________ (反义词)满的 53.发生 v. __________ 54.有信心的 adj. __________ →__________ adv.积极地 55.吹动;刮动 v. __________ →__________(过去式)吹动;刮动 56.挥动;摆动(某物) v. __________ 57.说话声,嗓音 n. __________ 58.只不过,只是 adv. __________ 59.他自己 pron. __________ →__________ pron.他(主格) →__________ pron.他(宾格) →__________ pron.他的(形容词性物主代词) →__________ pron.他的(名词性物主代词) 60.羞愧,羞耻 n. __________ →__________ adj.羞愧的 61.最后,终于 adv. __________ →__________ adj.最后的 62.进入,到……里面 prep. __________ 63.男理发师 n. __________ 64.落下,降落 v. __________ →__________(过去式)落下,降落 65.肩膀 n. __________ 66.顾客,客户n. __________ 67.吃惊的,惊奇的 adj. __________ →__________ adj.令人吃惊的 __________ n.惊讶 68.剪刀;剪子 n. __________ 69.办公楼,办事处 n. __________ 70.得到,收到 v. __________ 71.癌(症) n. __________ 72.假发 n. __________ 73.聪颖的,机灵的 adj. __________ 74.微笑 v. __________ →__________ n.微笑 75.认为 v. __________ 重点短语 1.玩得开心 __________ 2.放下 __________ 3.一直做某事 __________ 4.复习 __________ 5.在我心中 __________ 6.充满…… __________ 7.一整晚 __________ 8.令某人吃惊的是 __________ 9.参加 __________ 10.事实上 __________ 11.用……装满……__________ 12.不得不做某事 __________ 13.迟到 __________ 14.例如 __________ 15.嘲笑 __________ 16.摇头 __________ 17.一天一天地 __________ 18.摘下 __________ 19.处理 __________ 必背句型 1.这本书充满了魔力。 __________ 2.但其实,爱是幸福的关键。 _______________________________________ 3.幸福的理由有很多。 _____________ _____________ so many reasons to be happy. 4.我们试着抚摸她,并决定让她加入我们的家庭。 We _____________ _____________ _____________ her, and _____________ _____________ _____________ her join our family. 6.他们期待好事发生。 _______________________________________ 7.玻璃实验展示了人们对生活的看法。 _______________________________________ 8.把杯子装满水有不同的方法。 _______________________________________ 9.杯子是半满的还是半空的? Is the glass _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________? 10.积极思考,发现生活的光明面。 _____________ _____________ and find the bright side of life. 11.有时他们嘲笑他。 Sometimes they _____________ _____________ him. 12.谢谢你帮助患有癌症的孩子。 _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ kids with cancer. 13.是时候再次种植幸福了。 _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ happiness again. 单元易错点归纳 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、词汇易混辨析 1.forget forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做) 2.voice voice 主要指人的声音,包括说话、唱歌和笑声等。它也可以用来指鸟鸣声等少数动物的声音 sound 泛指任何可以听到的声音,包括人声、动物发出的声音以及物体碰撞的声音等。它的使用范围非常广泛,几乎可以指自然界中的任何声音 noise 通常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声,常带有贬义。它通常指令人不愉快的声音,如交通噪音、施工噪音等 二、短语搭配易错 have fun 玩得开心;过得愉快 have fun (in) doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,介词in可以省略。 be excited about...意为“对……激动的” be excited to do sth.意为“做某事很激动” 三、句型易错点 Water freezes at 0℃.水在0摄氏度时结冰。 The clothes froze solid on the washing-line.衣服在晒衣绳上冻成了硬块。 A pair of scissors is lying in that drawer.一把剪刀放在那个抽屉里。 It’s time to grow happiness again.是时候再次种植幸福了。 单元写作满分范文 本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会服务与人际沟通”,涉及子主题“和谐家庭与社区生活”。写作内容主要包括向他人介绍自己的家庭成员,以及家人之间的感情等。要求能正确使用句型介绍自己的家庭成员；能正确表达家庭成员之间亲密的感情。 【主题词汇】 1.为……做饭 cook food for  2.照顾;照看 take care of  3.关心 care about  4.处于麻烦中 be in trouble  5.努力学习 study hard  【主题句式】 1.我要感谢你养育我。 I want to thank you for raising me. 2.感谢您每天为我做美味的饭菜。 I thank you for cooking delicious food for me every day. 3.感谢您在我生病时对我的照顾。 I thank you for taking care of me when I am sick. 4.我要感谢你信任我。 I want to thank you for trusting me. 5.我要感谢你关心我。 I want to thank you for caring about me. 6.我要感谢你在我困难的时候鼓励我。 I want to thank you for encouraging me when I am in trouble. 7.我真的希望你能健康快乐每一天。 I really hope you can be healthy and happy every day. 【范文例析】 假设你是李华,某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇题为“A Letter to My Parents”的短文,用于投稿。 参考词汇:养育raise　生病be sick　信任trust A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, 　　I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love.First,___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua [写作构思] （一）读题审题 1.定人称:以第一人称为主 2.定时态:以一般现在时为主 3.定核心:表达对父母的感谢,介绍父母为自己做过的事情;表达自己的决心和祝愿 （二）谋篇布局 [范文评析] A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, 　　①I’m writing to show my thanks for all your care and love. First, I want to thank you for raising me.②I thank you for cooking delicious food for me every day, and taking care of me when I am sick. ③Second, I want to thank you for trusting me, caring about me and encouraging me when I am in trouble. I will study hard and make you happy.④I really hope you can be healthy and happy every day. 　　⑤Thanks again for everything you did for me. Yours, Li Hua ①开篇引出话题。 ②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。 ③运用并列句增强表达多样性。 ④运用hope引导的宾语从句表达决心和祝愿。 ⑤运用Thanks again for表达感谢,收篇结尾。 【拓展背诵】 1．在成长过程中，总会有人给予你帮助，比如老师、同学、家人等。请你以“A thank-you letter”为题，写一篇不少于60字的感谢信，表达自己的感激之情。内容包括： (1) Say thank you. (2)What did he/she do to help you? (3)How did you feel about the help? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Mom, I’m writing to say thank you from the bottom of my heart. When I had difficulty learning math last term, you stayed up late to help me go over the lessons every night. You also encouraged me not to give up when I felt frustrated. Thanks to your patience and love, I finally made great progress and became more confident. Your help made me feel warm and strong. I will always remember what you did for me. Love, Li Hua 2．作为新时代的中学生，健康的生活不仅仅是不生病，更是一种充满活力的“充电”方式。学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年” (Be a Healthy Teenager) 的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你是如何通过坚持运动、均衡饮食和良好的作息来为自己“充电”的，并谈谈这些习惯给你带来的变化或感受。 内容： 1．须包含运动、饮食、生活习惯三个方面的内容； 2．说明自己的变化或感受。 要求： 1．词数80词左右； 2．字迹工整，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 基础版： It’s very important to keep a healthy lifestyle. To keep healthy, I do three main things. First, I exercise every day. I often run for 20 minutes in the morning. Second, I have a balanced diet. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit, and I hardly eat junk food. Third, I keep a good sleep habit. I go to bed before 10 o’clock and get up early. I am stronger and I feel more focused in class. I will keep doing these things to be a healthy teenager. 进阶版： Nowadays, more teenagers realize that a healthy lifestyle is the best way to “recharge” themselves. I stick to three key habits. For exercise, I jog every morning and play badminton on weekends to build up my body. I keep a balanced eating habit: I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit, cut down on sugary drinks. Besides, I sleep for at least 8 hours every day and never stay up late. These habits make me stronger and more focused in class. I will stick to them to stay healthy. 3．拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要，而健康生活需要良好的生活习惯。假设你是李华，下周你们学校准备举办主题为“Healthy Habits, Happy Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿呼吁同学们健康生活。 Healthy Habits, Happy Life 健康的生活习惯的重要性1. …… 2. …… 养成健康的生活习惯的方法1. 运动方面 2. 饮食方面 3. …… 呼吁 要求： 1. 短文须包含表格中要求的信息，可适当拓展发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班名或校名。 3. 词数60-80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, healthy living habits are important to us. They can help us build a strong body and live a happy life. First of all, we should do enough exercise every day to keep fit. Then, we’d better eat fresh vegetables and fruit. They give us the energy we need. Last but not least, we should have an 8-hour sleep every night. Hope everyone can form good living habits and lead a healthy life. Thanks! Unit 2 Go for it! 核心单词及变形 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.马拉松赛跑 n. _____________ 2.然而 adv. _____________ 3.还,仍然 adv. _____________ 4.米,公尺 n. _____________ 5.线 n. _____________ 6.呼出的气;吸入的气 n. _____________ →_____________ v.呼吸 7.会 v. _____________ 8.有信心的,自信的 adj. _____________ →_____________ n.信心 9.胃痛;肚子痛 n. _____________ 10.要不要……? v. _____________ 11.(两者中的)任何一个 pron. _____________ 12.选择;选择权 n. _____________ →_____________ v.选择 13.看来,似乎,好像 v. _____________ 14.某人,有人 pron. _____________ 15.两者都不(的),两者中无一的 pron. _____________ 16.(为……)欢呼,喝彩;(为……)加油 v. _____________ 17.穿过,越过,跑过(终点线、小径等) v. _____________ →_____________ prep.从表面通过 18.终身的,毕生的 adj. _____________ 19.梦想,愿望,理想 n. _____________ →_____________ v.梦想;做梦 20.经过 prep. _____________ →_____________ v.经过 21.记录,记载 n. _____________ →_____________ v.记录 22.全无,没有一点 pron. _____________ 23.成员 n. _____________ 24.某一时刻 n. _____________ 25.假若,要是,如果 conj. _____________ 26.可能的,可能做到的,可能实现的 adj. _____________ →_____________ (反义词) 27.目的,意图 n. _____________ 28.筹集;筹募 v. _____________ 29.慈善机构 n. _____________ 30.鼓励,激励 v. _____________ 31.教 v. _____________ →_____________ v.(过去式) 32.笔记 n. _____________ 33.在……期间 prep. _____________ 34.考虑,细想 v. _____________ 35.两者,双方,两个都 pron. _____________ 36.下沉,沉没 v. _____________ 37.在某一年龄段时 prep. _____________ 38.冲浪(运动) n. _____________ →_____________ v.冲(浪) 39.鲨(鱼) n. _____________ 40.袭击,殴打;破坏 v. _____________ 41.金质的 adj. _____________ →_____________ n.黄金 42.奖牌;勋章 n. _____________ 43.自豪的,得意的 _____________ 44.健壮的,健康的 adj. _____________ →_____________ v.适应;适合 45.决赛 n. _____________ →_____________ adj.最后的 →_____________ adv.最后 46.(游戏或体育比赛的)队 n. _____________ 47.甚至 adv. _____________ 48.更严重地;更厉害地 adv. _____________ 49.(使)继续;(使)延续 v. _____________ 50.勇敢的,无畏的 adj. _____________ →_____________ adv.勇敢地 51.行为 n. _____________ →_____________ v.表演 52.努力争取,为(……)斗争 v. _____________ →_____________ v.(过去式) 53.得(分) v. _____________ →_____________ n.比分;得分 54.进球;进球得分 n. _____________ 55.胜利,成功,赢 n. _____________ 56.带路,领路;引领 v. _____________ →_____________ v.(过去式) 57.国际的 adj. _____________ 58.机会 n. _____________ 59.改善,改进;变得更好 v. _____________ 60.创造 v. _____________ 61.想要知道 v. _____________ →_____________ n.奇观;奇迹 62.成功,胜利,成就 n. _____________ →_____________ adj.成功的 →_____________ adv.成功地 63.解释,说明 v. _____________ 64.简单的 adj. _____________ →_____________ adv.的确 65.相同的,同一个的 adj. _____________ 66.勇气,胆量,勇敢 n. _____________ 67.在前面 adv. _____________ 68.精神,风气 n. _____________ 67.漂浮 v. _____________ 68.爱好者 n. _____________ →_____________ v.喜爱 69.几乎,差不多,将近 adv. _____________ 70.死去,死亡 v. _____________ 71.比赛 n. _____________ →_____________ v.比赛;竞赛 72.相比较;可媲美 v. _____________ 73.成绩;成就 n. _____________ →_____________ v.取得(成就) 74.冲浪板 n. _____________ 重点短语 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.……的起源 _____________ 2.最后但同样重要的(一点) _____________ 3.终点线 _____________ 4.屏住呼吸 _____________ 5.在路上 _____________ 6.落后 _____________ 7.休息 _____________ 8.用……充满…… _____________ 9.没有一个 _____________ 10.尽力做某事 _____________ 11.一直做某事 _____________ 12.筹集资金 _____________ 13.鼓励某人做某事 _____________ 14.因为 _____________ 15.或者……或者…… _____________ 16.参加 _____________ 17.自生自灭,成败全靠自己 _____________ 18.放弃 _____________ 19.和……作比较 _____________ 20.努力工作 _____________21.根据 _____________ 22.至少 _____________ 23.赢得一枚金牌 _____________ 24.打破纪录 _____________ 25.不得不做某事 _____________ 26.对……有好处 _____________ 27.在……几岁时 _____________ 28.令某人吃惊的是 _____________ 29.相同的 _____________ 30.靠近 _____________ 必背句型 1.人们看着他慢慢地移动。 _______________________________________ 2.这使他落后了。 _______________________________________ 3.在人们的欢呼声中,他终于冲过了终点线! ________________ people ________________, he finally ________________ the finishing line! 4.他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。 ________________ ________________ his family members worried ________________ tried to stop him. 5.她应该继续下去,还是放弃冲浪? Should she ________________ ________________, or ________________ ________________ surfing? 6.她努力工作以驾驭她梦想的波涛。 She ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the waves of her dream. 7.我们为他感到骄傲! _______________________________________ 8.别忘了下午4点收听! _______________________________________ 9.你认为它对你的健康有好处吗? _______________________________________ 10.但她没有注意到疼痛,继续打比赛。 But she ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the pain and ________________ ________________ ________________. 11.没有一个球员丧失信心。 ________________ ________________ the players lost heart. 12.但由于她们闪耀的精神,她们将迎接每一个挑战。 But they will ________________ ________________ every challenge, ________________ ________________ their shining spirits. 单元易错点归纳 一、词汇易混辨析 1.across/through/cross across 介词,意为“横过;穿过”,其含义与on有关,指从物体表面的一边到另一边,如过河、过桥、过马路等 through 介词,意为“穿过;通过”,其含义与in有关,指从物体的内部穿过,穿过洞、隧道、森林、浓雾等均用through cross 动词,意为“穿过,横过” 2.successful/successfully/succeed successful 形容词,意为“成功的”,常用搭配be successful in doing sth.,意为“成功地做某事” succeed 动词,意为“成功”,常用搭配succeed in doing sth.,意为“成功做成某事” successfully 副词,意为“成功地” 二、短语搭配易错 1.cross作动词,意为“穿过,横过”,指“从……的一边到另一边,横过”。其介词形式为across,意为“过;穿过”。across from意为“在……对面”,相当于on the other side/opposite of。 The roads cross just outside the town.这些道路正好在城外交叉。 The department store is across from the street.百货公司是在街道对面。 2.continue作动词,意为“(使)继续;(使)延续”,continue to do sth.或continue doing sth.表示“继续做某事”,两者可以互换使用。 He continued writing while in hospital.他在住院期间继续写作。 They continued to meet daily./They continued meeting daily.他们继续每天见面。 三、句型易错点 This made him fall behind.这使他落后了。 With people cheering, he finally crossed the finishing line!在人们的欢呼声中,他终于冲过了终点线! None of his family members worried or tried to stop him.他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。 If possible, I will keep running.如果可能的话,我会继续跑。 单元写作满分范文 本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“文学、艺术和体育”,涉及子主题“日常体育活动,重大体育赛事,体育精神”。写作内容主要向他人介绍自己和朋友最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想等。写作要求能正确使用句型介绍自己最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想；能正确表达自己朋友最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想。 【主题词汇】 1.踢足球 play football  2.很;非常 very much  3.在将来 in the future  4.去游泳 go swimming  5.一周两次 twice a week  6.每天 every day  7.保持健康 stay/keep healthy  【主题句式】 1.我最喜欢足球。 I like football best. 2.我将来想成为一名科学家。 I want to be a scientist in the future. 3.他擅长游泳。 He does well in swimming. 4.他每周去游泳两次。 He goes swimming twice a week. 5.他的理想工作是成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。 His dream job is to be a great swimmer. 6.运动很重要。 Exercise is very important. 7.运动可以帮助我们保持健康。 Exercise can help us stay/keep healthy. 【范文例析】 假如你叫杰克,下面是你及你同班同学的体育活动情况。请根据表格信息写一篇短文,不少于80个词。 Name Favourite sport How often Favourite player Dream Jack football often Ronaldo scientist Steve swimming twice a week Pan Zhanle great swimmer Mary tennis every day Li Na dancer ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [写作构思] （一）读题审题 1.定人称: 以第一、三人称为主 2.定时态: 以一般现在时为主 3.定核心: 介绍体育运动情况和运动的好处 （二）整体布局 [范文评析] 　　I am Jack.①My favourite sport is football. ②I often play football with my friends and I like Ronaldo very much. ③I want to be a scientist in the future.This is my dream.Steve is my classmate.④He is good at swimming. He goes swimming twice a week.His favourite player is Pan Zhanle.His dream job is to be a great swimmer.What about Mary? Tennis is her favourite sport.She plays tennis every day.Her favourite player is Li Na.But her dream is to be a dancer. 　　⑤Exercise is very important because it can help us keep healthy. We should do more exercise. ①开篇引出话题。 ②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。 ③运用to do表目的。 ④运用be good at表示擅长某种运动。 ⑤运用because阐述运动的好处,收篇结尾。 【拓展背诵】 　1．每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，你校校报以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，向学生征文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语文章。 内容提示： 锻炼的重要性 锻炼的时间与方式 保持健康 常步行到学校 帮助学习 上体育课时做各种锻炼 (跑步、打篮球……) …… 周末与朋友去游泳 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，并进行适当补充； 2. 词数：不少于70，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Let’s Do Exercise Together. 8th August is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it’s very important to do exercise. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do exercise and have a healthy life together! 【参考范文】 Let’s Do Exercise Together 8th August is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it’s very important to do exercise. Doing exercise helps us stay healthy and strong. It is also good for our study because it makes our mind clearer and more active. We can do exercise in many ways. I often walk to school in the morning. It’s a simple and easy way to start my day. In PE class, we do different kinds of sports, such as running and playing basketball. On weekends, I go swimming with my friends. Swimming is fun and good for our whole body. Let’s do exercise and have a healthy life together! 2．为了让同学们加强体育锻炼，学校举办了以“My Ways to Keep Fit”为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据下列提示写一篇演讲稿参赛，分享你保持健康的方法。 写作要点： 1. What sports do you usually do to keep fit? 2. How often do you do them? 3. How do you feel about them? 写作要求： 1. 演讲稿应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥; 2. 演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息; 3. 演讲稿不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Ways to Keep Fit As we all know, it’s very important to keep fit. So I love sports very much. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Ways to Keep Fit As we all know, it’s very important to keep fit. So I love sports very much. I like playing badminton, swimming, jogging and playing soccer, and my favourite ways are playing badminton and soccer. I play badminton with my friends three times a week, usually after school. And I play soccer every Saturday afternoon. Doing these sports makes me feel excited. When we play, we need to keep running quickly. That’s good for our health. Also, it’s a great way to relax. Besides, through these sports, I’ve made many new friends. We encourage each other and have a lot of fun together. All these help me stay healthy. 3．生命在于运动。假如你是七年级学生李琳，为了鼓励学生多运动，你校英文校刊的“Sports”专栏开展了以“My Favourite Sport”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇短文给该专栏投稿。写作提示： 运动情况 喜欢排球的原因 排球校队成员，放学后在操场上训练一小时，一周五次 ▲享受团队合作，学习团队精神 ▲保持健康 ▲结交到志同道合的朋友 写作要求： (1) 内容包含所给提示信息，可适当增加细节描写； (2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数80左右。 My Favourite Sport ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is volleyball. I’m a member of the school volleyball team. After school, I practise volleyball on the playground for one hour, five times a week. I really enjoy playing volleyball in a team. We work together to improve our skills. We encourage one another when we lose. It builds team spirit and brings me a good feeling. Playing volleyball is a great way to keep fit. It also helps me make good friends with the same hobby. Now, I hope more students will love sports and have fun. Unit 3 Food matters 核心单词及变形 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.令人愉快的;美味的 adj.________________ 2.某个;某些 adj. ________________ 3.我的(东西) pron. ________________→________________ pron.我的 4.牛肉 n. ________________ 5.胡萝卜 n. ________________ 6.羊肉 n. ________________ 7.肥胖的 adj. ________________→________________ adj.(反义词) 8.母鸡 n. ________________ 9.锅 n. ________________ 10.洋葱(头) n. ________________ 11.薄煎(烤、烙)饼 n. ________________ 12.粥 n. ________________ 13.甜的 adj. ________________ 14.无装饰的,简单的 adj. ________________ 15.菜单 n. ________________ 16.药;药物 n. ________________→________________ adj.医学的 17.比 prep. ________________ 18.药丸 ;药片 n. ________________ 19.继续,依然 v. ________________ 20.另一个,别的 det. ________________ 21.联系,关联 n. ________________→________________ v.联系 22.证明,证实 v. ________________ 23.相似的,近似的 adj. ________________ 24.特殊的,特别的 adj. ________________ 25.顺序,次序 n. ________________→________________ v.命令 26.水果馅饼,派 n. ________________ 27.三明治,夹心面包 n. ________________→________________(复数) 28.圈出 v. ________________→________________ n.圆圈 29.炒(蛋)v. ________________ 30.片,薄片 n. ________________ 31.搅拌,搅打 v. ________________ 32.添加,增加 v. ________________ 33.盐,食盐 n. ________________→________________ adj.咸的 34.胡椒粉 n. ________________ 35.植物油,动物油 n. ________________ 36.锅,平底锅 n. ________________ 37.混合液,混合料 n. ________________→________________ v.混合 38.搅,搅拌,搅动 v. ________________ 39.直到……为止 conj. ________________ 40.金色的,金黄色的 adj. ________________→________________ n.黄金;金色 41.节食,规定饮食 n. ________________ 42.饭店,餐馆 n. ________________ 43.蔬菜沙拉 n. ________________ 44.汉堡包 n. ________________ 45.小吃,点心 n. ________________ 46.炸马铃薯条 n. ________________ 47.危险的,有危害的 adj. ________________ 48.边界,边境 n. ________________ 49.西方的,欧美的 adj. ________________ 50.甜点,甜食 n. ________________ 51.实际上,事实上 adv. ________________ 52.朝代 n. ________________ 53.贮藏,贮存 v. ________________ 54.意思是 v. ________________ 55.现代的,近代的 adj. ________________ 56.民间的,民俗的 adj. ________________ 57.故事 n. ________________ 58.皇帝 n. ________________ 59.受苦,遭受(痛苦) v. ________________ 60.胃 n. ________________ 61.完全地,彻底地 adv. ________________ 62.伊朗人 n. ________________ 63.平的,平坦的 adj. ________________ 64.石块,石子 n. ________________ 65.代表性人物(事物) n. ________________ 66.美国的,美国人的 adj.________________ 67.双胞胎之一的 adj. ________________ 68.桥梁,纽带 n. ________________ 69.盘,碟 n. ________________ 70.大声的,喧闹的 adj. ________________→________________ adv.大声地 71.温度 n. ________________→________________ v.加热 72.结实的,坚实的 adj. ________________ 73.烹饪法;食谱 n. ________________ 75.成分,食材 n. ________________ 76.步骤 n. ________________ 重点短语 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.……的重要性 ________________ 2.一个均衡的饮食 ________________ 3.对……有好处 ________________ 4.多于 ________________ 5.太多的 ________________ 6.太少的 ________________ 7.事实上 ________________ 8.根据 ________________ 9.考虑;思考 ________________ 10.民间传说 ________________ 11.饮食习惯 ________________ 12.炸鱼和炸薯条 ________________ 13.带回 ________________ 14.醒来 ________________ 15.生病 ________________ 16.用它自己的方式 ________________ 17.远离…… ________________ 18.用正确的顺序 ________________ 19.用……混合…… ________________20.遭受;忍受 ________________ 21.一种 ________________ 22.把……比作…… ________________ 23.……的象征 ________________ 必背句型 1.某种食物的味道和气味往往能唤起人们的回忆。 The ________________ and ________________ of a certain food can often ________________ ________________ memories. 2.一想到它们我就饿了! I always grow hungry ________________ ________________ them! 3.我经常被粥的香味唤醒。 I often ________________ ________________ to the smell of porridge. 4.当我生病的时候,我妈妈总是给我煮粥。 When I ________________ ________________, my mother always ________________ plain rice porridge ________________ me. 5.把单词按正确的顺序排列。 Put the words ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________. 6.加一点盐和胡椒粉。 ________________ ________________ ________________ salt and pepper. 7.搅拌直到它变成金黄色。 Stir it ________________ ________________ ________________ golden yellow. 8.把鸡蛋放回锅里,和西红柿混合。 Put the eggs back in the pan and ________________ them ________________ the tomatoes. 9.这道菜看起来不错,味道更好。 The dish ________________ ________________, and ________________ ________________ ________________. 10.人们经常把肉夹馍比作汉堡包,汉堡包是美国食物的代表。 People often ________________ roujiamo ________________ hamburgers, ________________ ________________ ________________ American food. 11.这本书建议人们吃不同的食物。 The book ________________ ________________ ________________ different foods. 12.在现代,瑞典于1968年提出了世界上第一个饮食目标。 In modern times, the world’s first dietary goal ________________ ________________ ________________ by Sweden in 1968. 13.女孩和男孩认为餐馆的食物不健康。 The girl and the boy ________________ that restaurant food is ________________ ________________. 14.我们应该吃尽可能多的水果和蔬菜。 We should eat ________________ ________________ fruit and vegetables ________________ ________________. 15.加蜂蜜的梨糖浆对我们的咳嗽有好处。 Pear syrup ________________ honey ________________ ________________ ________________ our cough. 16.在周朝,中国人开始储存冬冰,以便在夏天享用。 In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people ________________ ________________ ________________ winter ice to enjoy in summer. 17.民间传说中,徽宗皇帝吃了太多冰块后胃痛。 Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong ________________ ________________ stomach pains after ________________ ________________ ________________ ice. 18.元朝时,马可·波罗品尝了冰酪,并将冰酪的理念带回了欧洲。 In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ Europe. 单元易错点归纳 一、词汇易混辨析 单词 含义 用法 another (任意的)另一个 三个以上的“另一个” other 其他的 other+名词复数/不可数名词 the other 两个中的另一个 通常与one连用 others 其他的人或事物(泛指) 表示除去了一部分后的另一些,但不是剩下的全部 The man has two cars.One is red,the other is black.这个男人有两辆车,一辆是红色的,另一辆是黑色的。 There are 50 students in the park.Some are playing basketball,others are playing badminton.有50个学生在公园里,一些在打篮球,其他一些在打羽毛球。 二、短语搭配易错 1.suggest作动词,意为“建议”。suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”;suggest+(that) sb.(should) do sth.意为“建议某人(应该)做某事”。 I suggest going for a walk.我建议去散步。 He suggested (that) we (should) start early.他建议我们早点出发。 2.disagree作动词,意为“不同意;不一致;争执”,disagree with...意为“不同意/不适合……”;disagree on...意为“对……持有不同看法”。 Even friends disagree sometimes.即使是朋友有时也有分歧。 I disagree with your decision.我不同意你的决定。 agree作动词,意为“同意”,agree with sb./sth.意为“同意某人或某人的观点/分析/意见等”;agree to do sth.意为“同意/愿意/答应做某事”;agree on sth.意为“在某事方面达成一致”。 I agree with you.我同意你的观点。 They agreed to do the project together.他们同意一起做这个项目。 Can we agree on a price? 我们能就这个价格达成一致吗? 三、句型易错点 1.And it’s better medicine than a pill!这是比药片更好的良药! (1)在含有than的句子中,形容词或副词要用比较级形式。 (2)than还可作连词,意为“比”,引导状语从句。 So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 所以它是一个比香港更新的城市吗? The schoolbag is much heavier than I thought.这个书包比我想象的要重得多。 2.It is OK to eat snacks.吃零食是可以的。 (1)“It is/was+adj.+to do sth.”是一个固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,其中的It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 (2)“It is+形容词+for/of sb.+to do sth.”后常用of或for引出不定式的行为者。for sb.意为“对某人而言”;of sb.修饰人的性格。 It’s difficult for me to learn math.对我而言,学习数学是困难的。 It’s kind of you to help me.你帮我,你真是太好了。 单元写作满分范文 本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的“生活与学习”,涉及子主题“饮食文化”。写作内容包括向他人介绍自己三餐的饮食习惯,以及你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食等。写作要求能正确使用句型描述自己三餐的饮食习惯，能正确表达你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食。 【主题词汇】 1.因为 because of  2.饮食习惯 eating habits  3.家里做的食物 home-made food  4.代替;取代 instead of  5.垃圾食品 junk food  6.总之 all in all  【主题句式】 1.我有健康的饮食习惯。 I have a healthy eating habit. 2.你想要有一个健康的饮食习惯。 You want to have a healthy eating habit. 3.首先,你应该多吃蔬菜,多吃水果,少吃肉。 First, you should eat more vegetables, more fruit and less meat. 4.你应该多吃些家里做的食物。 You should eat more home-made food. 5.你不应该在外面吃垃圾食品。 You shouldn’t eat junk food outside. 6.你应该睡个好觉。 You should sleep well. 7.你应该多锻炼。 You should exercise more. 【范文例析】 越来越多的人因为饮食习惯而得了各种疾病,我们应该怎样进行健康饮食呢?请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。 　　内容包括: 　　1.你认为你的饮食健康吗?简单介绍一下你三餐的饮食习惯。 　　2.你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食呢?请谈谈你自己的看法。(至少2点) 　　参考词汇:家里做的食物home-made food　垃圾食品 junk food 　　More and more people get sick because of eating habits.  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [写作构思] （一）读题审题 1.定人称:以第一人称为主 2.定时态:以一般现在时为主 3.定核心:介绍饮食健康 （二）谋篇布局 [范文评析] 　　①More and more people get sick because of eating habits. 　　I think I have a healthy eating habit.I often eat eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.②And for lunch, I often eat vegetables and rice. I eat carrots and fish for dinner.If you want to have a healthy eating habit, first ③you should eat more vegetables, more fruit and less meat. Second, you should eat more home-made food instead of junk food outside. 　　④All in all, if you want to be healthy, you should have a good eating habit. You should sleep well and exercise more.Health is the most important thing in our life.⑤I wish you are healthy. ①开篇引出话题。 ②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。 ③运用比较级表示要健康饮食。 ④运用条件状语从句表达决心。 ⑤运用wish表达祝愿,收篇结尾。 【拓展背诵】 　　1．某英语杂志社正在举办 2026 学年度 “健康小明星” 英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、最喜欢的运动并谈谈健康的生活方式的重要性。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What’s your favourite sport? 3. Why is it important to live a healthy life? 写作要求： 1. 词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：vegetable, fruit, sports, make, strong, keep healthy Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my living habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to talk about my living habits with you. I have healthy eating habits. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day. I also drink milk and eat an egg for breakfast. I don’t eat too much junk food. My favourite sport is basketball. I play it with my friends after school three times a week. It makes me strong and happy. Living a healthy life is very important. It helps us keep healthy and study better. Good habits also give us more energy every day. Let’s all live a healthy life! Thank you! 2．吉林市正大力推进“校园健康饮食行动”，倡导中小学生养成科学的饮食习惯。请你结合实际及提示写一篇英语征文，分享健康饮食的重要性，介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。 内容包括： （1）What do you often have for three meals? （2）What are your good and bad eating habits? （3）How can you improve your eating habits? 写作要求： （1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在80-100词之间； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Healthy eating is very important for students. It helps us grow and study better. I have three meals on time every day. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. At lunch, I eat rice, vegetables, and meat. Dinner is often light, like noodles or soup. I keep eating fruit every day, which is a good habit. But I have a bad habit. I sometimes eat too many snacks. To change this, I decide to eat more vegetables and drink water instead of soda. A balanced diet makes us healthy and happy. Let’s all develop good eating habits! 3．为帮助同学们树立全面健康意识，学校校刊现发起了 “Healthy Habits, Happy Life” 的主题征文活动，请你就下面所给出的要点并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇文章介绍一下你的饮食习惯和运动习惯，并呼吁所有学生养成健康的生活习惯。     要求：1.内容积极向上，词数100词左右; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 3.开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Healthy Habits, Happy Life Good habits make our life better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Healthy Habits, Happy Life    Good habits make our life better. I have healthy eating habits. Every morning, I drink a glass of warm milk and eat two eggs.Besides, I eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables every day. I hardly ever eat junk food like chips or candy, because they are bad for my health. I have good sports habits too. I like playing basketball very much. I play basketball with my friends three times a week after school. I often run in the morning as well. Healthy habits keep us strong and happy. Let’s develop good healthy habits together and enjoy a better life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $