Unit 2 写作专项&核心素养与综合能力-【指南针·课堂优化】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练（人教版·新教材）

措雨针·课堂优化·九年纸英语·上册 写作 作 导 学 >话题概述 本单元聚焦“励志人物”。介绍了不同领 域有影响力的人物，深入了解他们的故事，领悟 坚持、勇敢和创新等优秀品质。写作时，通常需 要描述人物事迹，分析他们对社会及我们个人 的激励作用，从而传递积极向上的精神，引导大 家向榜样学习。 >写作典例 你校英语报拟开展“我最敬佩的人”征文评 选活动，请从你熟悉的历史名人或当代社会杰 出人物中选一位，撰稿应征。 内容应包括以下要点：1.介绍人物基本信 息（姓名，职业…）；2.敬佩的理由；3.对你的 影响。 [写作步骤] ①确定人物一一袁隆平，简述其职业与贡献。 ②分两，点阐述敬佩理由一无私奉献、谦逊坚韧。 ③说明其对“我”的启发与影响，呼应主题。 [亮点词江] ①devote his whole life to终生奉献于 ②tirelessly孜孜不倦地 ③make a big difference产生影响 [高分句型] It teaches me that perseverance and love for the people can make a big difference. >范文展示 The Person I Admire Most Among all the remarkable people,the person I admire most is Yuan Longping,a great agricultural scientist.Born in 1930,he devoted his whole life to researching hybrid rice. He is admired for his selfless dedication. Facing food shortages,he worked tirelessly to develop high-yield hybrid rice,which has helped feed billions of people worldwide.He also remained humble and hardworking even after achieving great success. His spirit inspires me deeply.It teaches me that perseverance and love for the people can make a big difference.I will study hard and try my best to contribute to society like him. 2 专项 写作演练 “英雄源于人民，平凡亦俦就伟大。”在宁夏 吴忠的社区里，王兰花用数十年的坚守与付出， 成为百姓心中当之无愧的英雄。请你参考以下 信息，以“A Hero From The People Wang Lanhua”为题，写一篇短文介绍她的事迹，并谈 谈她对你的启示。 Name Wang Lanhua Job community worker(社区工作者) Working place Wuzhong,Ningxia ①start a group called“Wang Lanhua's Kind Team” Achievements ②help people with problems(比如 帮助孤寡老人做家务等…) 3do volunteer work for many years 1.What kind of quality does she have? 2.What can we learn from her? 写作要求：1.内容必须包括所有要点，可适 当添加细节，使行文连贯；2.词数80一100左右。 A Hero From The PeopleWang Lanhua Unit 2 Inspiring People 核心素养与综合能力 I.补全对话。（有两项多余选项） Ⅱ.语法填空。 A:What's your favourite subject? Chinese table tennis player Sun Yingsha B:1 I look up to Yang Zhenning,the has held the world's highest ranking(排名)in outstanding Chinese physicist. Women's Singles since January 2022. A:Oh,I'm familiar with him!2 Born in Hebei in 2000,she started to play B:Yes!And he lived and worked in America for table tennis at 1 early age.At first,her many years but he finally came back to China mother just wanted her to take more exercise. in his later years. 2 (surprising),the little girl fell in love A:3 with table tennis as soon as she got to know it. B:Because of his deep love for China.He hoped After 3 (return)home,she continued to contribute(贡献)to the development of practising for hours.This helped her make rapid China's science field. progress. A:Oh,I see.He passed away on October 18, In 2010,Sun 4(choose)by her coach 2025.4 for the Hebei Team.When she was fifteen,she B:Yes!I was heartbroken when I heard the managed 5 (join)the national team.Two news.But this great scientist and his years later,she took the 6 (one)place in remarkable(显著的)achievements will stay the Women's Singles at the Japan Open.At the in our hearts forever. 2021 and 2024 Olympics,Sun won gold medals A:I want to follow his example and become a 7 her teammates in the women's team physicist like him someday. event.And she won a gold medal in the mixed B:5 doubles at Paris 2024.8 she only won silver A.I'm sure you'll make it! in the Women's Singles,it was already an B.I like physics best. outstanding result. C.Why did he come back? These 9 (achievement)have made her D.Do you also like chemistry? one of the world's best table tennis players. E.What did he use to be like? Many young people look up to her as 10 F.Is he the man who won the Nobel Prize in 1957? (they)hero.They hope to work hard to become G.It was such a great loss. someone like her in the future. 2. 3. 23· 格南针·课堂优化·九年纸英语·上册 3 4. 6 7. 8. 9. 10. Ⅲ.短文填空。 take we however one star calm as because report a(an) Wang Yaping is the first female taikonaut to work in China's Tiangong Space Station as well as the 1 Chinese woman to perform a spacewalk.Born in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province in 1980,Wang had been 2 excellent long-distance runner since primary school,and always 3 part in local sports meetings.Because of her strong build and ability to stay 4 under pressure than others,Wang passed all tests as well as physical examinations and became one of the female pilots in China.During her service 5 a military pilot,she had 1,567 hours of flight time.6 Liu Yang was chosen as China's first woman in space in June 2012.Wang was disappointed 7 it was her dream as well. But she told Liu,"We are proud of you and both of 8 dreams will come true when you make it."Both of them were moved to tears.Wang's story was widely 9 in the country in the following years.Meanwhile,to prepare for their separation,Wang and her five-year-old daughter promised to focus on their own tasks."I ·2 promised to collect the 10 for her.She wants to share them with classmates,"Wang laughed. 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. V.阅读表达。 In 2025,the world said goodbye to a great scientist,Yang Zhenning.This Chinese-American physicist passed away peacefully,leaving a deep mark on the world of science and young people. Yang was born in Hefei,China,in 1922.He loved science from a young age and worked very hard at school.In 1945,he went to study in the US and later became a famous physicist.In 1957,he won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his important discoveries.This made him one of the most famous scientists in the world. After many years abroad(国外)，Yang came back to China in his late 80s.He joined Tsinghua University.As a teacher,he spent much time helping young students,and he often told them,"Hard work and curiosity are the keys to success..”He also donated(捐赠) money to build scientific labs in China. Yang Zhenning was not only a great scientist but also a kind and wise person.His life story tells us that love for science and devotion(奉献)to the country can make a big difference.Many young people look up to him and want to be scientists like him. 1.How old was Yang when he passed away? 2.Why did Yang win the Nobel Prize in Physics? 3.What did Yang do after returning to China? 4.Did Yang make any difference to the science and technology in China? 5.[开放性设题]What do you want to be in the future How are you going to do that? V.信息摘录。 Mei Lanfang is considered as one of the greatest artists in the history of Beijing Opera. He was born in Beijing in 1894.His family was very poor.When he was four,his father died. He was supported by his uncle.At the age of eight,he began to learn Beijing Opera from Wu Lingxian.He studied very hard.At last he made great achievements.Mei Lanfang visited America and some other countries.He made friends with Chaplin,the greatest and funniest actor.Because of his travels,there was an improved cultural understanding in many countries.From that time forward,Beijing ·2 Unit 2 Inspiring People Opera is listed into the dictionary of international drama.Mei Lanfang loved his country very much.During the period of the War of Resistance Against Japan(抗日战争)， he refused to act for the Japanese.The name of Mei Lanfang is popular among Chinese.He will be remembered for ever.Mei Lanfang is the symbol of Chinese acting art.We are all proud of him. Mei Lanfang-One of the Greatest 1 of Beijing Opera. After the 2 of He was supported by his his father uncle. Wu Lingxian 3 him When he was 8 Beijing Opera The USA and some The places he visited other countries He 4 to act for the During the period of the War Japanese.And his name of Resistance Against Japan is liked by Chinese. He is the symbol of His great achievements Chinese acting art and the 5 of us all. 3 4 Ⅵ.拓展阅读。 Helen Keller was born in America in 1880. When she was very young,she became very ill. After that,she could not see or hear.As a result,she also couldn't speak.For a few years, she lived in a dark and silent world.She often 5 指南针·课堂优化·九年纸英语·上册 felt angry and hopeless. Everything changed when her teacher, Anne Sullivan,came into her life.Anne was strict but patient.She taught Helen that everything had a name.She spelled words into Helen's hand.At first,Helen didn't understand. One day,Anne put Helen's hand under running water and spelled“W-A-T-E-R”on her other hand.Suddenly,Helen realized the secret of language.She understood that the cool,flowing thing was called“water'”.From that day,she was thirsty for knowledge. Helen learned to read Braille with her fingers.She learned to write and type.She even learned to speak,though it was very difficult. Later,she went to college and became the first deaf-blind person to get a university degree.She traveled around the world,wrote books,and gave speeches to encourage people with difficulties. She said,"Although the world is full of suffering,it is also full of the overcoming of it." Helen's story teaches us that with strong will,patience,and the right help,we can overcome great difficulties and become lifelong learners. ()1.What happened to Helen Keller when she was young? A.She couldn't see or hear. B.She couldn't walk. C.She lost her family. D.She moved to another country. ·26 )2.How did Anne Sullivan teach Helen the word“water'”? A.By showing her a picture of water. B.By spelling it into her hand while letting her feel real water. C.By writing it on paper. D.By saying it loudly many times. )3.What does“thirsty for knowledge” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Wanting to drink water very much. B.Having a strong desire to learn. C.Feeling tired of studying. D.Being good at asking questions. )4.What did Helen Keller do after she grew up? A.She became a teacher for the deaf and blind. B.She stayed at home and wrote diaries. C.She traveled,wrote books,and encouraged others. D.She invented a new language for the blind. )5.What is the most important lesson from Helen's story? A.Learning languages is very easy. B.People with disabilities cannot be successful. C.With strong will and help,we can overcome difficulties and keep learning. D.Only teachers can change a person's life.Unit 1 The Changing World 第一课时（1a~2d) I.1.covered 2.shortage 3.Corn 4.sandy 5.government II.1.bring 2.sandstorms 3.soil 4.covered 5.supports Ⅲ.1~5 CACBA IV.1~5 ABCAB V.1~4 BCCB 第二课时(3a~4c) I.1.railway 2.greatly 3.products 4.sociali 5.digital II.1.are used 2.to make 3.housing 4.dirty 5.widely II.1.used to hung 2.Did use to did 3.didn't use 4.didn't/usedn't 5.What did use to IV.1~5 AECBD V.1.has changed 2.were 3.is 4.built 5.have known 6.has 7.moved 8.has done 9.cleaner 10.will become 第三课时(1a~1f) I.1.capital 2.business 3.ease 4.manager 5.lorries II.1.convenience 2.manager 3.visited 4.seen 5.did Ⅲ.1~5 DCCDB IV.1~5 BCACD 6~10 BDDAC V.1~5 FBCEA 指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·上册参考答案 指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·上册同步参考答案 第四课时(2a~Project) 6.an 7.stronger 8.difficulties 9.them V.1.producing 2.to turn 3.has become I.1.Olympics 2.junior 3.flat 4.narrow 10.bravely 4.ways 5.With 6.grew 7.because IlI.1.and 2.back 3.oldest 4.only 5.for 8.easier 5.aspects 9.helping 10.a II.1.villager 2.leader 3.discussion 6.some 7.still 8.us 9.so 10.seen 第三课时(1a~1f) 4.didn't feel 5.used IV.1.She often spends time on her digital devices. I.1.scientific 2.whole 3.bank 4.forever IlI.1.lead to 2.After the discussion 2.She feels worried. 5.behind 3.Because it's full of the writer's sweet childhood 3.Did you use to 4.hasn't finished II.1.radios 2.collection 3.exploration memories. 5.have lived 4.left 5.live V.1.letters 2.the telephone 3.faster IV.1~3 CCC Ⅲ.1~5 BCCCB 4.thirteenth birthday 5.find me V.1.more 2.as 3.collect 4.an 5.took IV.1~5 BCABD 6~10 DADBA VI.1~5 BCCCC 6.jokes 7.myself 8.protect 9.together V.1~5 ACFDE 10.where Unit 2 Inspiring People 第四课时(2a~Project) 写作专项 第一课时(1a~2d) I.1.inventor 2.thinker 3.period 4.daughter Great Changes in My Hometown I.1.discoveries 2.wounded 3.chemistry 5.universe I'm Peter.Great changes have taken place in my 4.historian 5.century II.1.Socialism 2.holes 3.herself 4.kindness hometown in recent years. II.1.admired 2.hungry 3.soldiers 4.national 5.flights First,the environment is much cleaner,and 5.pioneers IlI.1.Above all 2.Whether there is more green space everywhere.Second, Ⅲ.1~5 CADAC 3.Inventors inventions transportation is more convenient.We have subways IV.1~5 BACAC IV.1~5 BBCBA and high-speed trains,making travel faster and V.1~4 CBCA V.1.his 2.child 3.hard 4.at 5.travelled easier.Third,people's lives are more comfortable and 第二课时 (3a~4c) 6.years 7.turn 8.and 9.more 10.considered colorful.They can enjoy various activities and better I.1.courage 2.necessary 3.look 4.brave 写作专项 services. 5.childhood A Hero From The PeopleWang Lanhua I feel proud and happy about these changes.My II.1.to balance 2.western 3.wise 4.come Wang Lanhua is a community worker in Wuzhong, hometown is becoming better and better,and I love it 5.inspiration Ningxia.She is a true hero from the people. more! II.1.look up to 2.come true through Her biggest achievement is starting "Wang 核心素养与综合能力 3.from western 4.It was difficult for Lanhua's Kind Team".This group helps people in I.1~5 DFABE 5.necessary for us to the community with their problems.For example, II.1.came 2.agreed 3.for 4.but 5.third IV.1~5 ECFDA they help lonely old people clean their houses and do 41 42 指南针·课堂优化·九 other chores.Wang Lanhua has done this kind 第二课时(3a~4hb) volunteer work for many,many years without stopping. I.1.zero 2.enjoyable 3.put 4.whether She is very kind and helpful.She teaches us that 5.strategies even ordinary people can do great things if they care II.1.actively 2.correct 3.suggestion about others and never give up.Her spirit of helping 4.methods 5.is people is really inspiring. IlI.1.step by step 2.come across 核心素养与综合能力 3.whether/if could 4.that you will I.1~5 BFCGA 5.that I will be II.1.an 2.Surprisingly 3.returning IV.1~5 CABED 4.was chosen 5.to join 6.first 7.with V.1.well 2.advice 3.Get 4.is 8.Although/Though 9.achievements 10.their 5.to remember 6.by 7.a 8.because IlI.1.first 2.an 3.took 4.calmer 5.as 9.Learning 10.passages 6.However 7.because 8.our 9.reported 第三课时(1a~1e) 10.stars I.1.growth 2.advantage 3.part 4.guidance IV.1.He was 103 years old. 5.textbooks 2.For his important discoveries. II.1.advantages 2.materials 3.efficiently 3.He joined Tsinghua University to teach and 4.will rain 5.couldn't help students,and donated money to build IlI.1~5 AABBC scientific labs. IV.1~5 DCBAC 6~10 ACDBA 4.Yes,he did. V.1~5 FDACB 5.I want to be a scientist.I will study hard and 第四课时(2a~Project) keep curious about science. I.1.pronunciation 2.click 3.newspapers V.1.Artists 2.death 3.taught 4.refused 4.recent 5.schoolwork 5.pride II.1.magazines 2.shelves 3.printed 4.taking VI.1~5 ABBCC 5.spoken Unit 3 Smart Learning II.1.open up 2.In recent years 3.too/very hard for to understand 第一课时(1a~2d) 4.How do study 5.Why do you I.1.learner 2.grammars 3.dictionary IV.1~5 ADDAB 4.website 5.project V.1.the 2.is 3.improve 4.your 5.reasons II.1.aloud 2.dialogues 3.suitable 4.Looking 6.learned 7.If 8.carefully 9.useful 10.for IlI.1.In general 2.high-speed 3.look up 写作专项 4.hands-on 5.are useful How Reading Improves My English IV.1~5 ADBDC Reading plays an important role in my English V.1~4 DCBA learning. 43 年级英语·上册参考答案 Firstly,I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading.It gives me confidence when I talk in English.Secondly,reading helps make writing easier for me.When I do English reading,it reminds me how words are spelled correctly.So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing.Thirdly,reading develops my thinking ability.What I've read makes me open- minded and enables me to think more.What's more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English. In a word,reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning. 核心素养与综合能力 I.1~5 ACDEB II.1.really 2.an 3.to see 4.found 5.For 6.biggest 7.it 8.sentences 9.called 10.how III.1.quickly 2.his 3.if 4.repeat 5.knowledge 6.learning 7.about 8.important 9.different 10.connect IV.1.Three/3. 2.They will know how the words they learned are used. 3.Common expressions and more everyday conversations. V.1.key words 2.Pay attention to 3.quickly 4.remember key ideas VI.1~5 CDBAC Unit 4 Our Memory 第一课时（1a~2d) I.1.position 2.retell 3.chain 4.tick II.1.sadness 2.reaction 3.mixed 4.memorizes Ⅲ.1~5 BBBCD IV.1~5 BDBAD V.1~3 DCC 第二课时(3a~4c) I.1.Opera 2.Pardon 3.wallet 4.grandson 5.picnic II.1.went 2.happened 3.tickets 4.recall 5.airports lll.1.keep in mind 2.In this case 3.movies which 4.why she was angry 5.what she likes IV.1~5 FDACB V.1.first 2.parents 3.cutting 4.ourselves 5.Finally 6.came 7.happiness 8.wished 9.brighter 10.tradition 第三课时(1a~1e) I.1.passage 2.engine 3.start 4.account 5.wear II.1.likely 2.discussion 3.to view 4.effective 5.addresses Ⅲ.1~5 BCBCB IV.1~5 CBCBA 6~10 DAACB V.1~5 BCDAF 第四课时(2a~Project) I.1.wild 2.blood 3.mall 4.notebook 5.fully II.1.increased 2.wounded 3.recognize 4.divided IlI.1.necessary in 2.were divided into 3.what we eat IV.1~4 CBCA V.1.memorize 2.share 3.solve 4.list 5.write 6.topic 7.explain 8.discuss 9.solution 10.afraid 写作专项 Dear Mary, Thank you for your email!It's important to improve our memory.There are many ways for you to improve your memory. 44