Unit 4-5 单元基础+易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit4-5核心词汇与语法，通过基础+易错题设计，系统强化植物与校园活动主题语言运用能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|18题|用所给单词适当形式/首字母填空|动词形式变化（三单/情态动词等）与主题词汇（roots/activities）结合| |短语互译|12题|英汉双向转换|核心短语（plant life/grow plants）与主题场景关联| |语法应用|10题|单项选择|语法点（need用法/there be句型）在语境中辨析| |句型转换|8题|按要求改写句子|疑问句/否定句等句型结构与主题内容融合| |语用对话|1段|首字母提示补全|主题词汇与语法在真实交际情境中综合运用|

外研版四年级英语下册 Unit 4-5 单元基础+易错题专项训练 一、用所给单词适当形式/首字母填空 1. Plants ______ (need) water and sunlight. 2. The roots ______ (hold) the plant in the ground. 3. Leaves ______ (make) food for the plant. 4. We can ______ (grow) flowers in spring. 5. This plant ______ (have) small green leaves. 6. I like ______ (do) sports after class. 7. She can ______ (sing) English songs well. 8. They often ______ (play) games at school. 9. There ______ (be) many nice school activities. 10. My favourite activity ______ (be) drawing. 11. R______ grow under the ground. 12. F______ can make new seeds. 13. P______ need air to grow. 14. We have a sports m______ every term. 15. Students do different a______ at school. 16. The stem ______ (carry) water up. 17. He ______ (not like) running in PE class. 18. Let's ______ (join) the music club. 二、短语英汉互译 1. 植物生命 ________________ 2. 吸收水分 ________________ 3. 绿叶 ________________ 4. 扎根土壤 ________________ 5. 制造养分 ________________ 6. 校园活动 ________________ 7. 运动会 ________________ 8. 音乐课 ________________ 9. 课后运动 ________________ 10. 加入俱乐部 ________________ 11. grow plants ____________ 12. draw pictures ____________ 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Plants ______ sunlight to grow. A. need B. needs C. needing ( ) 2. The stem ______ water for the plant. A. carry B. carries C. carrying ( ) 3. ______ grow underground. A. Root B. Roots C. A root ( ) 4. We can ______ trees in spring. A. plant B. plants C. planting ( ) 5. —What can you do? —I can ______. A. dance B. dances C. dancing ( ) 6. There ______ many kinds of school activities. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 7. She often ______ stories in reading class. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 8. My favourite ______ is playing basketball. A. activity B. activities C. active ( ) 9. Leaves make food ______ the plant. A. to B. for C. with ( ) 10. They ______ join the art club. A. want B. want to C. wants 四、按要求改写句子 1. Plants need water.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ plants need? 2. The flower has seeds.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ seeds. 3. I can play the piano.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ the piano. 4. They have fun at school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ fun at school? 5. My favourite activity is swimming.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ favourite activity? 6. Roots hold the plant.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ roots ______? 7. We do sports every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you do every day? 8. He likes drawing.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ drawing? 五、首字母提示补全对话 A: What do you know about p______? B: They n______ water, air and sunlight. A: What do roots do? B: They h______ plants in soil. A: What school a______ do you like? B: I like the sports m______. A: Can you p______ ball games? B: Yes, I can. I enjoy my school life. 参考答案 一、1.need 2.hold 3.make 4.grow 5.has 6.doing 7.sing 8.play 9.are 10.is 11.Roots 12.Flowers 13.Plants 14.meeting 15.activities 16.carries 17.doesn't like 18.join 二、1.plant life 2.take in water 3.green leaves 4.hold in soil 5.make food 6.school activities 7.sports meeting 8.music class 9.after-class sports 10.join the club 11.种植植物 12.画画 三、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、1.What do 2.flowers have 3.can't play 4.Do have 5.What's your 6.What do do 7.What do 8.Does like 五、1.plants 2.need 3.hold 4.activities 5.meeting 6.play 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $