山东聊城东昌中学等校2025—2026学年第一学期第二次巩固练习 八年级英语试题

2025至2026学年第一学期第二次巩固练习八年级英语试题听力材料第一节听下面十个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一遍。One, I always feel nervous when speaking in front of others. You can try more than you will become confident. Two, I can't finish the work today. What can I do? You can ask your friends for help, Emily. Three, look at the park. IT is very beautiful. Oh, let's play games . in IT now. For vange is too surprised and he shouts sloughing . we should tell them . the secret. Five, do you know when doctor Alexander fleming discovered panic's illan? Yes, I do. He discovered penicillin in nineteen twenty eight. Six, how fantastic this machine is. Oh, we used the three deep printer to make IT. Seven leaming, who is your favourite scientist, Edison or . neither? I like kindness and . best of all. Eight, i'd like to pay for these shoes. Do you accept? Wait, pay? No, we don't, but we do accept cash, credit card . and alipay. Nine, mom, can I go out with my friend tonight? Sure, but you should come back . home before eight. P. M. Ten, Cindy can keep calm when he is in danger, right? But I think anybody is calmer than her. 第二节听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。Bob, let's go to the zoo . this weekend. Okay, amy, but i'm not free on sunday. so we can go on saturday. All right, I have a pen friend in england. He comes to our city today. Can you introduce him to me? sure. His name is dick, and he is good at writing. Oh. can I learn writing from him? Yes, you can. He is friendly and ready to help others. I see. Let's go and meet him. All . right. Bob, let's go to the zoo . this weekend. Okay, amy, but i'm not free on sunday. so we can go on saturday. All right, I have a pen friend in england. He comes to our city today. Can you introduce . him to me? sure. His name is dick, and he is good . at writing. Oh, can I learn writing from him? Yes, you can. He is friendly and ready . to help others. I see. Let's go and . meet him. All right. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。Excuse me, sorry to trouble you. May I ask you some . questions? OK, go ahead, please. thanks. I know he started acting when you were still very Young. I wanna know how old you were at that time? exactly. I started . my acting on television when I was six years old. Well, you add some personal problems when you were fifteen years old. What kind of problems did . you have? I went to many parties in those days. I spend too much time having fun. And then you stopped . acting for a while when you were sixteen. Nobody knew what happened to you at that time. Where did you go? I went to japan. I made a lot of mistakes when I was a Young actress. I wanted to change my . lifestyle completely. Excuse me, sorry to trouble you. May I ask you some questions? Okay, go ahead. please. thanks. I know he started acting when you were still very Young. I wanna know how old you were at that time? exactly. I started my acting on television when I was six years old. Well, you add some personal problems when you were fifteen years old. What kind of problems did . you have? I went to many parties in those days. I spent too much time having fun. And then you stopped . acting for a while when you were sixteen. Nobody knew what happened to you at that time. Where did you go? I went to japan. I made a lot of mistakes when I was a Young actress. I wanted to change my lifestyle completely. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。Hey, Sarah, have you heard about the new invention DBI lately? No, what is DBI? It's an . apple on the smart phone. It's like a talking robot can help with all kinds of work. really. That sounds interesting. What can I do exactly? Well, IT can answer questions, play games and even help with all kinds of work. Wow, that's cool. Is IT easy to use. sure. You just need to get the APP. And then you can talk to D, B. Whenever you feel like . IT great. I can't wait to give them a try. I believe you'll love IT, but remember, every coin has two sides. Don't depend too much on IT. You are right. Thanks for reminding me. Hey, Sarah, have you heard about the new invention DBI lately? No, what is DBI? It's an APP on the smart phone. It's like a talking robot can help with all kinds of work. really. That sounds interesting. What can I do exactly? Well, IT can answer questions, play games and even help with all kinds of work. Wow, that's cool. Is IT easy to use. sure. You just need to get the APP. And then you can talk to D, B, whenever you feel like IT. great. I can't wait to give this a try. I believe you. You love IT, but remember, every coin has two sides. Don't depend too much on IT. You are right. Thanks for reminding me. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。Earthquakes always happen . suddenly. Yes, that's right. I experienced a terrible earthquake five years ago when I lived in the countryside. really? How old were you at that time? David? Ten years old. Did anyone . in your village die in the earthquake? Yes, thirteen people died. My cousin was one of them. I'm sorry to hear that. What were you doing when the earthquake happened? Oh, when IT happened, we were doing different things. My cousin was doing his homework. My brother was reading a book, my sister was playing games, and I was watching T, V. Earthquakes always happen . suddenly. Yes, that's right. I experienced a terrible earthquake five years ago when I lived in the countryside. really? How old were you at that time? David? Ten years old. Did anyone . in your village die in the earthquake? Yes, thirteen people died. My cousin was one of them. I'm sorry to hear that. What were you doing when the earthquake happened? Oh, when IT happened, we were doing different things. My cousin was doing his homework. My brother was reading a book, my sister was playing games, and I was watching T, V. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，该段读白读两遍。Do you like robots? The robot only has a history of sixty years, but in the future, I think robots will be very popular. You can most easily find robots in every family. Robots are good for humans. They will help human study, clean and do housework. They can even do some dirty in heathy work. Better than humans. Robots will have many different shapes. They will look like humans, balls, dogs or other animals. The human robots can dance in saying the ball robots can work like our astronauts ts in space. The dog robots can help look for things. Do you like robots? The robot only has a history of sixty years, but in the future, I think robots will be very popular. You can most easily find robots in every family. Robots are good for humans. They will help humans study, clean and do housework. They can even do some dirty and heavy work Better than humans. Robots will have many different shapes. They will look like humans, balls, dogs or other animals. The human robots can dance and singing the ball. Robots can work like our astronauts in space. The dull gw bots can help look for things. 听力考试到此结束，请将答案转涂到答题卡上后再继续答题。 2025—2026学年第一学期第二次巩固练习 八年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 s1It.月 第1卷选择题（共80分） 一、听力测试（共30个小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，：并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读山遍 112 1.How does the girl feel when speaking in front of others? A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Happy. 2.Who can Emily ask for help? A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her teachers. 3.Where do they want to play games? A.In the park. B.In the garden. C.In the playground. 4.Why does Wang Jie shout loudly? A.Because he's alone. B.Because he's sad. C.Because he's surprised 5.When did Dr.Alexander Fleming discover penicillin A.n1829. B.n1928. C.ln1938. 6.How did they make this machine? A.By using a 3-D printer. dsi B.By using a computer. C.By using a recorder. 7.Who is Li Ming's favourite scientist? aduil d i n A.Franklin. B.Edison. C:Einstein. 1 8.What method of payment can't the customer use? cd ms g11,n A.Cash. B.WeChat Pay C.Alipay. gH94上71 9.What is the rule in the boy's family? A.He can't go out at night. gitnw luode ofoog B.He should come back home before 8 pm. x120 C.He can't watch TV in the evening. 10.What does the man mean? subhed A.Cindy isn't calm. 1t,a:0u( B.Cindy is very calm. 八年级英语试题心第1页共10页 C.Cindy is very careless. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍， 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题 11.When do they go to the zoo? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 12.Where does Dick come from? A.England. B.France C.Australia 13.What is Dick like? A.Kind and careful. B.Bright and friendly. C.Friendly and helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题 14.How old was the woman when she started her acting on TV? A.Six years old. B.Fifteen years old C.Sixteen years old. 15.What problem did the woman have when she was 15? A.She wasted too much time. B.She ate too much fast food. C.She was badly ill. 16.When did the woman stop acting for a while A.Six years old. B.Fifteen years old. C.Sixteen years old. 17.Why did the woman go to Japan? A.To relax. B.To change her lifestyle. C.To learn Japanese. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题 18.What is DB AI? A.An app. B.A talking robot. C.A new video game.! 19.What can DB AI help with? A.Cooking meals B.Answering questions. C.Doing housework. 20.Is it hard to use DB AI? A.Yes,it is. B.No,it isn't. C.We don't know. 21.What does the man think of DB AI? A.It's perfect. B.It's terrible. C.It has good and bad sides. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题 22.Where did the man live when he experienced the terrible earthquake? A.In the city. B.In the town! C.In'the countryside 八年级英语试题第2页共10页 23.How old was David when the earthquake happened? A.Ten years old. B.Thirteen years old. C.Fifteen years old 24.Who died in the earthquake? A.David's sister. B.David's cousin. C.David's brother. 25.What was David's brother doing when the earthquake happened? A.Reading a book. B.Doing his homework.C.Watching TV. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26.How many years of history does the robot have? A.Sixty. B.Seventy. C.Eighty. 27.Where can you most easily find robots in the future according to this listening text? A.In schools. B.In families. C.In hospitals. 28.What can robots help humans do in the future? A.Swim. B.Study. C.Skate. 29.What will robots look like in the future? A.Space stations. B.Tall buildings C.Humans,ball or animals. 30.What kind of robots can help humans look for things? A.Human robots. B.Ball robots. C.Dog robots. 二、完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know what have changed our life?The answer is 31..An invention is still very important today-the wheel.The wheel makes it 32 to carry heavy things and travel long distances. In the early 1800s the world 33 to change.There was little unknown land left in the world.People did not have to do much further 34. In the second half of the 19th century,many great inventions came to people's_35 Among them were the camera,the light and the radio.With the help of them,people'can 36 more time doing their favourite things.These all become a big part of our37 life today. At the 38 of the 20th century there were more great inventions,such'as the helicopter and movies with sound.The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people39 diseases.They made people healthy and live_ 40.Of course new inventions continued to be made. 31.A.machines B.inventions C.books 32.A.warm B.full C.easy 33.A.ended B.showed C.started 八年级英语试题 第3页共10页 34.A.exploration B.information C.action 35.A.work B.journey C.life 36.A.need B.spend C.hear 37.A.careful B.everyday C.special 38.A.beginning B.middle C.end 39.A.get over B.go over C.look over 40.A.much B.long C.only 三、阅读理解（共20题：，每题2分，满分10分） 第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Getting along with others is an important skill in life..It can help us make friends and live happily.Here are some tips on how to get along with others. First,be friendly.Smile at others and greet them when you meet.A friendly attitude can make people feel comfortable and want to be your friend. Second,listen carefully.When someone is talking to you,listen to them with your full attention.Do not interrupt them.Ask questions if you do not understand.This shows that you respect them. Third,be helpful.Offer to help others when they are in need.For example,you can help your classmates with their homework or help your teacher carry books.Being helpful can make you popular. Fourth,respect others'differences.Everyone is different.We bave different hobbies. opinions,and personalities.Do not judge others because they are different from you.Instead, try to understand and accept them. Fifth,communicate effectively.If you have a problem with someone,talk to them about it. Do not keep it to yourself.Use kind words and try to find a solution together. Getting along with others takes time and effort.But if you follow these tips,you will be able to make more friends and get along well with everyone. 41.Why is getting along with others important? A.Because it can help us be friendly. B.Because it can help us get good grades. C.Because it can help us find a good job. D.Because it can help us make friends and live happily 42.What is the first tip on getting along with others? A.Be friendly. B.Listen carefully. C.Be helpful. D.Respect others'differences. 43.What should you do when someone is talking to you? A.Interrupt them. B.Listen carefully. C.Walk away. D.Accept them. 八年级英语试题第4页共10页 44.Why should we respect others'differences? A.Because we are the same. B.Because we have the same hobbies. C.Because everyone is different. D.Because we can't understand them. 45.What should you do if you have a problem with someone? A.Keep it to yourself. B.Talk to them about it. C.Tell your teacher. D.Find a solution by yourself. B Stand in front of a mirror and look at it.How much do you really know about the person in it? To help students know themselves,schools across China are providing more classes and activities on self-knowledge.Liu Yue,a middle school teacher,has recently taught her students a useful tool.“It's called the Johari Window,developed by two US psychologists(心理学家)，'” said Liu.It has four areas about one's self:open area(that everyone knows),hidden area (that only you know),blind area(that everyone knows except you)and unknown area(that nobody knows).Using this tool,students knew themselves better. "I'm most curious about my blind area,"said Yang Manqi,"so I did a survey."The results showed Yang easily got nervous because of procrastination ()"That's a terrible habit I've never realised!"Yang said."The unknown area is the most amazing,"said Sun Boyin. “Everyone has great potential.”“At first,【did poorly in maths..But I did lots of maths exercises.Now I'm better at maths.The unknown part of my maths ability is getting clearer!" Sun added. When it came to the hidden area,Li Yixuan said,"I'm scared to show my secrets.Then my deskmate said his favourite character is Snoopy.I thought:Am I brave enough to show my childish side?Perhaps not.I want my classmates to see me as a thoughtful person,not a silly kid.But then I realised I didn't find my deskmate silly.And what I thought was that he was brave to be himself..” "Know yourself and make yourself better-that's the best lesson I have learnt,"Li said. 46.Why did Liu Yue teach her students the Johari Window? A.To help them know about themselves. B.To let them keep quiet and study hard. C.To make them stand in front of a mirror. D.To teach them how to do maths exercises. 47.According to the Johari Window,the area that everyone knows except you is the A.open area B.hidden area C.blind area D.unknown area 48.What does the underlined word "potential"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Interest. B.Invention. C.Knowledge. D.Possibility. 八年级英语试题第5页共10页 49.What did Li Yixuan expect others to think of him? A.Childish.B.Brave. C.Quiet. D.Thoughtful. 50.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Set a Goal and Make It B.Know Yourself and Be a Better You C.Take Up a Hobby and Keep It On D.Find Your Bad Habits and Break Them C Nature's warnings When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong,watch out!A dangerous storm might be coming.Storms are scary.Watch for flashes of lightning.Listen for thunder.If nature sends these warnings,don't wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe. Safety Steps At the first flash of lightning,quickly get inside a building or a car.Do not go into a shed (for protection.It is not closed like a building so it is not safe. Even after you are indoors,be careful.It is not smart to go near doors and windows.They can blow in or break.A room with no windows is the safest place to be. Do not wash your hands during a storm.Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games,don't!It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt.Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games. If you can't get to somewhere safe,stay out in the open.You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be.Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees.Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them.Loud thunder can damage your hearing. Lightning Strikes Lightning does not strike people very often.It is not likely that you will ever see that happen.If you do,call 120.Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning. If you follow these rules,you should stay safe during a storm. 51.From Paragraph 1,we learn that A.storms are frightening and harmful B.storms often come without warnings C.people should wait and watch lightning D.people should take action after the storm 52.The underlined word"I"in Paragraph 2 probably means"" A.a building B.a car C.aroom D.a shed 53.During a storm you had better A.use a computer for a while 八年级英语试题第6页共10页 B.listen for thunder by a window C.leave the room and stay out D.find a closed or an open place 54.If a person is hit by lightning,you should A.stay down in a safe place B.call for emergency help C.move him or her to safety D.cover his or her ears quickly 55.The best title for the passage is"". A.Training steps B.Home rules C.Storm safety D.Natural order 第二节阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 0 Welcome to the most friendly museum in London.In most museums,there's no shouting and no running,and you must not touch anything. 56- It is noisy！People talk about what they can see and do here,and there are some very noisy machines too.If you want answers to all your questions about science,this is the right place for you. I like to visit the rooms on the second and third floors.You can learn about communications and the environment as well as math,physics(物理)and chemistry(化学). For example,you can find out how people dig coal (from the ground and use it to create energy. 57 58 _It's my favorite because there are lots of physical laboratory tests.For example,if you want to fill a bag with sand,you have to control a kind of truck (on wheels and move it into the right place.You can also find out how people travel into space and back again. The study of the medicine is on the fourth and fifth floors. 59 If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today,you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor. The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. 60 The museum is free to enter,so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day.It is open daily from 10 a.m.to 6 p.m.So if you go to London,make sure you visit the Science Museum. A.You have to follow the rules of the museum. B.The launchpad(发射平台)on the third floor is the most popular room. C.You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there. D.There are lots of introductions about the most popular Chinese medicine. E.But the Science Museum in London is different. F.You can learn about what medicine was like in the past. G.And in one room they even explain how X-rays let you see inside your body. 八年级英语试题 第7页共10页 第1川卷非选择题（共40分) 四、选词填空（共10题：每小题1分，满分10分，每空一词) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。每词限用一次， 其中有一词是多余的，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置。 possible,pay,through,stay,produce,difficult,and.proper,information,a,help Hello,everyone!I'm Lucy,a Grade 8 student.I want to talk about my experience with digital life and how I make my dreams happen. First,digital products change my study a lot.I use a tablet to take notes in class and search for61online.It 62 me improve my study efficiency )I also take online courses to learn more English words.which makes my English learning more convenient.But I know I must use digital products63 and not depend on them too much. Second,I have a dream to be a digital designer.To make it come true,I join 64 after-school art club.I learn to create digital paintings and practice every day.Sometimes it's 65,but I never give up.My teacher often encourages me and says nothing is 66 if I try my best. Third,I use digital tools to 67 in touch with my pen pal in America.We chat online 68 share our daily life.It's amazing to learn about different cultures 69 the Internet. Finally,I think digital life has both advantages and disadvantages.We should 70 attention to balancing (study and digital entertainment.Only in this way can we make our life better and achieve our dreams. 五、阅读表达（共5题：每题2分，满分10分)》 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 Many companies have created apps to help blind people.Google has created an app that allows blind people to run alone. Thomas Panek,the CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind,loved running.But he started losing his eyesight (when he was 8.And by his early 20s he was totally blind.Later in life,he started running with other people or his guide dog.But he didn't like depending on others. In 2019,Panek asked some experts whether they could create something to help blind people run on their own.The Google team soon created an app called Project Guideline.The app can recognise a line painted on the ground with a smartphone camera.Through headphones ()the app makes sounds when a person moves away from the line.The sounds get louder in either the left ear or the right ear when the person moves further away from the line. After the app came out,Panek tried it."For the first time,I didn't feel like a blind man.I 八年级英语试题第8页共10贞 felt free,"Panek said.In November 2020,Panek successfully ran 5 kilometres around New York City's Central Park by using the app. Panek hopes the app Project Guideline can help more people like him.And Google will also continue to work hard to develop the app. 71.When did Thomas Panek start losing his eyesight? 72.Who did Thomas Panek run with after he was totally blind? 73.What does the app use to recognise a line painted on the ground? 74.How far did Thomas Panek run in November 2020? 75.What do you think of this app? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 网络在我们的生活中无处不在。请你结合生活实际写一篇以How to be safe on the Internet”为题的英语作文，帮助他人安全、文明地使用网络。内容包括以下儿个方而： 1.网络使用的利弊： 2.介绍如何安全、文明地使用网络的几条规则，如：隐私信息不外泄，密码设置要妥当， 陌生人士需谨慎，网上发帖需谨言，遇困及时求帮助… 3.希望/号召… 提示词： 要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。 2.不拘泥于提示点，可运用所学知识，适当发挥。 3.100词左右。 八年级英语试题第9页共10页 八华级英语试题第10页其10页 2025——2026学年第一学期第二次巩固练习 八年级英语试题答案 1、 听力测试（共30个小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 1-5. AAACB 6-10. ACBBA 11-15. BACAA 16-20. CBABB 21-25. CCABA 26-30. ABBCA 2、 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 31-35. BCCAC 36-40. BBAAB 3、 阅读理解（共20题；每题2分，满分10分） 41-45. DABCB 46-50. ACDDB 51-55. ADDBC 56-60. EGBFC 四、选词填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分，每空一词） 61.information 62.helps 63.properly 64.an 65.difficult 66.impossible 67.stay 68.and 69.through 70.pay 五、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 51.When he was eight./At the age of eight. 52.Other people or his guide dog. 53.A smartphone camera. 54.Five/5 kilometres. 55.I think it is useful/helpful.(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 六、书面表达（满分20分） How to be safe on the Internet? The Internet offers us much convenient. We can get useful knowledge and information through it. We can also get relaxed and connected with others. But spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and study. So learning how to be safe online is really important. First,avoid posting personal information online. Only people you know should see your information. Second, never meet online strangers in real life.Only spend time online with trusted friends.Last,if you are in hot water,turn to parents for help. I hope everyone follows these rules to stay safe online. Let’s make the Internet a healthy place for us all. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $