精品解析：内蒙古巴彦淖尔市磴口县实验中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段学情检测英语

磴口县实验中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 2026.4.28 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡上交, 试卷留在自己手中妥善保管。 第一部分 听力部分 （每小题1分，共10分） 第一节：听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Tom usually spend his free time? A. B. C. 2. What does Ben want to drink? A. B. C. 3. What's Cooper's advice? A. To make a phone call. B. To send a message. C. To communicate face-to-face. 4. What does the man probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A holiday plan. B. A natural wonder. C. A school trip. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. Who feels lonely at school these days? A. Lisa. B. Ellen. C. James. 7. What club might James join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The reading club. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. When did the girl's headache start? A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 9. What should the girl do? A. Have more rest. B. Exercise more. C. Do more check. 10. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. 第二部分 笔试部分(共90分) 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (Bob is talking with a doctor. B=Bob, D=Doctor) D: Good morning! Please have a seat here. ____1____ B: I have a terrible stomachache. D: ____2____ B: Yes, I also feel sick. D: ____3____ B: This morning. I ate too much ice-cream last night. D: I see. Please take off your coat and lie down here. ____4____ B: It doesn’t hurt...Ouch! It hurts there. D: OK. It’s just indigestion (消化不良). ____5____ B: How often should I take it? D: Twice a day. B: OK. Thank you, Dr Smith. A. How is everything going? B. I’ll give you some medicine. C. What’s the matter with you? D. When did the symptoms (症状) appear? E. How long should I take the medicine? F. Do you have any other symptoms? G. Just tell me if it hurts when I press your stomach. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A few years ago, while I was on a cycling (骑自行车) trip in Brazil, I fell off my bike. I ____6____ my knees a little bit, but the front wheel of my bike was broken badly. It was really a ____7____ day for me and I needed a helping hand. At that time I remembered seeing a house a few minutes ago, so I ____8____ my bike and started walking. I didn’t speak the local language except “please” and “thank you”, but I needed tools to ____9____ the bike. I had no idea how to ____10____ what happened. Then I remembered my translation app! I knew it wouldn’t be perfect, but ____11____ it would tell people the basics(基础). I walked towards the house, app in hand, and ____12____ on the door. The elderly woman Lisa who answered the door looked at me, my broken bike and my ____13____. She welcomed me warmly. I was sitting on a chair, with my knees bandaged (绑上绷带的) in just five ____14____ time. Lisa’s husband（丈夫）Gustavo and a group of neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes. My accident was ____15____ becoming a party. Gustavo and a neighbor were enjoying a heated ____16____ about the best way to repair the wheel on my bike. A bike accident is likely to be a bad thing. But by the time Lisa and Gustavo left me at my hotel that night, with a full stomach and a clean, fully repaired bike, I felt like the ____17____ man in the world. Although we were ____18____ before the accident, their behavior encouraged me a lot. I don’t know how to express my ____19____. Even today, their ____20____ continues to make me smile. 6. A. helped B. hurt C. changed 7. A. nice B. difficult C. normal 8. A. used up B. built up C. picked up 9. A. repair B. design（设计） C. find 10. A. see B. explain C. understand 11. A. at least B. at most（至多） C. at last 12. A. worked B. went C. knocked 13. A. knees B. head C. arms 14. A. hours’ B. minutes’ C. seconds’ 15. A. quickly B. calmly C. carefully 16. A. memory B. reason C. discussion 17. A. slowest B. healthiest C. luckiest 18. A. friends B. relatives C. strangers 19. A. thanks B. surprise C. regrets 20. A. kindness B. thanks C. luck 三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分，共30分） A My dear friends, have you decided where you are going to travel this summer? Here are three FANTASTIC places for you! Elmsmere Park For a week only, our lakeside house is HALF price! Try boating on the lake and enjoy the wonderful holiday with your family. We are more than happy to let you know: pet friendly here! Book now to take advantage of this offer! When: July 3 to July 9 Alton Leisure Centre Come to our Give-it-a-go Day! Treat your family to our centre. Find a new hobby or experience a new sport! We’ve got a lot of different sports and activities for you! If you like running, we have lots of races in the morning and afternoon. If you like making things, come and try your hand at different arts! You just need £3 for all activities. When: August 15 The Grainshire’s Birderie The Birderie is an exciting family resort (度假胜地). The Birderie is home to hundreds of birds—the beautiful, the shy, the sociable and the friendly! You can go through the tree tops on our Bird’s Eye View tour. You can see our experts at work. Come out of your shell and spread your wings! All children under 10 go FREE! When: June 1 to July 1 21. Which place allows you to take a pet? A. Elmsmere Park. B. Alton Leisure Centre. C. The Grainshire’s Birderie. 22. What can you do at Alton Leisure Centre? A. Go on a Bird’s Eye View tour. B. Enjoy the wonderful lake view. C. Try different kinds of sports and arts. 23. What do the three places have in common? A. They are all free for children. B. They are open from June to July. C. They are suitable for a family visit. B If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with your feelings. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself from another perspective (观点) that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the ultimate (最终的) purpose is not to decide who is right or wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strongly angry, try taking a deep breath and release your anger along with the breath. Don’t say anything when you are very angry, for you will regret saying it when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for two people who are angry to understand each other, but an outsider can help them. Anger is just one of many feelings that make us human, and learning to manage it well enhances our ability to truly understand the world. 24. What is the ultimate purpose of communicating with other people? A. To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common. C. To accept useful suggestions. 25. What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down? A. Say something in anger. B. Try taking a deep breath. C. Control our voices. 26. What does the underlined word “party” in paragraph 4 mean? A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. 27. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings. C. How to deal with regret. C The Changjiang River, also known as the Yangtze River, is one of the longest rivers in the world. It is important to the Chinese people and is often called the “mother river”. It is not just a natural wonder—it is also a symbol of the Chinese nation. Nowadays, the Yangtze River National Cultural Park comes into view. How to protect Yangtze River culture and improve cultural confidence is a new task for the places near the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River National Cultural Park, which is also an important “National Park” project, goes across 13 provinces with 841 national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) projects, 465 historical and cultural cities, towns, and villages, as well as 91 national-level museums. It expresses China’s traditional, revolutionary (革命的), and advanced socialist (社会主义先进的) cultures. With over 2,200 years’ history, Jiujiang plays an important part in the Yangtze River National Cultural Park. To protect the Yangtze River culture, Jiujiang creates the “Most Beautiful Yangtze River Bank”. Jiujiang makes it possible that the park not only protects cultural heritage but also further improves the quality (质量) of people’s life there. The park turns Jiujiang into a place where visitors can learn more about historical stories and enjoy natural beauty. It also helps local communities by creating jobs in tourism. The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project carries great meaning for the Chinese nation. The project is based on (以……为基础) the rich cultural resources (资源). The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project holds value in many fields such as water resources protection, social development and educational programs for students. It draws a new painting and shows harmony (和谐) between nature, the people and the cities. 28. What is the new task for the places near the Yangtze River? A. Calling on more people to pay a visit to the Yangtze River. B. Setting a good example for other cultural parks in the country. C. Protecting the Yangtze River culture and improving cultural confidence. 29. What’s the purpose of listing numbers in paragraph 3? A. To compare different cultural parks. B. To express the influence (影响) of the project. C. To ask for protecting the environment. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The culture. B. The project. C. The history. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Cultural Development of Jiujiang B. The Long History of the Yangtze River C. The Yangtze River National Cultural Park D 任务型阅读 Our eyes help us see the world—from colourful flowers to blackboard words—so keeping them healthy is really important. Many students spend hours looking at mobile phones or computers every day for study or fun. This can make eyes tired, dry, or even blurry (模糊) after a short time. First, try to take a break every 20 minutes. Look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds—this easy method is called the “20-20-20 rule”. Second, don’t read or use devices (设备) in dark rooms. Bright, soft light is better for your eyes and won’t strain them. Third, remember to blink (眨眼) often when using screens. Blinking keeps eyes wet and comfortable. Eating foods like carrots, eggs, and fish also helps a lot. They have special nutrients (营养) that are good for eye health. If your eyes hurt a lot or feel uncomfortable, tell your parents and go to the doctor. Small steps every day can keep your eyes healthy. 32. What problems can happen when students spend too much time on smartphones or computers?  __________________________________________________________ 33. What is the “20-20-20 rule”?  __________________________________________________________ 34. Which foods are good for eye health according to the passage?  __________________________________________________________ 35. How will you protect your eyes from now on? __________________________________________________________ 四、填空（共两节；每小题1分，共20分）） 第一节 语法填空，阅读句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 36. Thanks for your advice! It made me ________ (decide) to try skating. 37. The teacher encouraged us ________ (follow) the school rules and be good students. 38. After taking the safety training, we can enjoy ________ in the mountains. (we) 39. After the bell ________, all the students rushed out of their classrooms. (ring) 40. Renmin Park is one of the most popular ________ (place) in our hometown on weekends. 41. Visiting one of the world’s ________ (amazing) waterfalls was a magical experience. 42. A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of ________. (lonely) 43. She waited ________ for her turn to speak in front of the whole class. (nervous) 44. Don’t be ________ with your little sister; she’s only 5 years old. (patient) 45. With the ________ of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient. (develop) 第二节 语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, many students face a lot of ____46____ (press) from their studies. Exams, homework, and grades can make them feel ____47____ (stress). But don’t worry! There are many ways to deal with it. First, it’s important ____48____ (control) your emotions. When you feel upset, take a deep breath and calm down. Remember that getting too stressed won’t help you solve problems. Second, talk to someone you trust. You can share your ____49____ (feel) with your parents or friends. ____50____ they may not have all the answers, just talking can make you feel better. It will stop you ____51____ shutting yourself away. Third, learn to look on the bright side. Even when things go wrong, try to find something positive. For example, if you get ____52____ bad grade, think about what you can learn from it. Fourth, make sure you have plenty of rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Taking breaks is also important. You can listen to music or go for a walk ____53____ (clear) your mind. ____54____ (last), remember that it’s normal to feel stressed sometimes. The key is to find what works best for you. If you follow these tips, you will be able to manage stress better. So next time you feel stressed, don’t worry. Just take action and soon you ____55____ (feel) much better! 五、书面表达（15分） 56. 假定你是李明，你在英国的笔友Tom，想了解一些你学习和生活中的一些事情，以及中国的一些自然奇观。要点如下： ① What’s your favourite free-time activity? Why? ② What’s your advice for different health problems? ③ Who do you want to thank most and why? (What difficulties you faced and how he/she helped you). ④ What wonders of nature does China have? Introduce them (where/specific fact/things to do). 请你给Tom写一封回信，包含上述要点。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 本文体裁为书信格式，必须写出完整的书信格式。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 磴口县实验中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 2026.4.28 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡上交, 试卷留在自己手中妥善保管。 第一部分 听力部分 （每小题1分，共10分） 第一节：听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Tom usually spend his free time? A. B. C. 2. What does Ben want to drink? A. B. C. 3. What's Cooper's advice? A. To make a phone call. B. To send a message. C. To communicate face-to-face. 4. What does the man probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A holiday plan. B. A natural wonder. C. A school trip. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. Who feels lonely at school these days? A. Lisa. B. Ellen. C. James. 7. What club might James join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The reading club. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. When did the girl's headache start? A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 9. What should the girl do? A. Have more rest. B. Exercise more. C. Do more check. 10. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a shop. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. 第二部分 笔试部分(共90分) 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (Bob is talking with a doctor. B=Bob, D=Doctor) D: Good morning! Please have a seat here. ____1____ B: I have a terrible stomachache. D: ____2____ B: Yes, I also feel sick. D: ____3____ B: This morning. I ate too much ice-cream last night. D: I see. Please take off your coat and lie down here. ____4____ B: It doesn’t hurt...Ouch! It hurts there. D: OK. It’s just indigestion (消化不良). ____5____ B: How often should I take it? D: Twice a day. B: OK. Thank you, Dr Smith. A. How is everything going? B. I’ll give you some medicine. C. What’s the matter with you? D. When did the symptoms (症状) appear? E. How long should I take the medicine? F. Do you have any other symptoms? G. Just tell me if it hurts when I press your stomach. 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. D 4. G 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Bob因胃痛去看医生，医生通过询问症状、检查身体后诊断为消化不良，并开出了药方。 【1题详解】 根据下文Bob回答“I have a terrible stomachache.”可知，医生是在询问病情。C选项“What’s the matter with you?”是医生询问病情的常用语，符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据下文Bob回答“Yes, I also feel sick.”可知，上文是一个一般疑问句，且内容涉及是否有其他不适。F选项“Do you have any other symptoms?”与答语中的“Yes”和“also”相呼应。 【3题详解】 根据下文Bob回答“This morning.”可知，医生在询问症状出现的时间。D选项“When did the symptoms appear?”与时间答语对应。 【4题详解】 根据下文Bob回答“It doesn’t hurt... Ouch! It hurts there.”并结合医生让病人躺下检查的语境可知，医生正在按压胃部检查。G选项“Just tell me if it hurts when I press your stomach.”符合情境。 【5题详解】 下文Bob问“How often should I take it?”中的“it”指代药物，由此可知医生提到了给药。B选项“I'll give you some medicine.”引出下文关于服药频率的提问，符合逻辑。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A few years ago, while I was on a cycling (骑自行车) trip in Brazil, I fell off my bike. I ____6____ my knees a little bit, but the front wheel of my bike was broken badly. It was really a ____7____ day for me and I needed a helping hand. At that time I remembered seeing a house a few minutes ago, so I ____8____ my bike and started walking. I didn’t speak the local language except “please” and “thank you”, but I needed tools to ____9____ the bike. I had no idea how to ____10____ what happened. Then I remembered my translation app! I knew it wouldn’t be perfect, but ____11____ it would tell people the basics(基础). I walked towards the house, app in hand, and ____12____ on the door. The elderly woman Lisa who answered the door looked at me, my broken bike and my ____13____. She welcomed me warmly. I was sitting on a chair, with my knees bandaged (绑上绷带的) in just five ____14____ time. Lisa’s husband（丈夫）Gustavo and a group of neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes. My accident was ____15____ becoming a party. Gustavo and a neighbor were enjoying a heated ____16____ about the best way to repair the wheel on my bike. A bike accident is likely to be a bad thing. But by the time Lisa and Gustavo left me at my hotel that night, with a full stomach and a clean, fully repaired bike, I felt like the ____17____ man in the world. Although we were ____18____ before the accident, their behavior encouraged me a lot. I don’t know how to express my ____19____. Even today, their ____20____ continues to make me smile. 6. A. helped B. hurt C. changed 7. A. nice B. difficult C. normal 8. A. used up B. built up C. picked up 9. A. repair B. design（设计） C. find 10. A. see B. explain C. understand 11. A. at least B. at most（至多） C. at last 12. A. worked B. went C. knocked 13. A. knees B. head C. arms 14. A. hours’ B. minutes’ C. seconds’ 15. A. quickly B. calmly C. carefully 16. A. memory B. reason C. discussion 17. A. slowest B. healthiest C. luckiest 18. A. friends B. relatives C. strangers 19. A. thanks B. surprise C. regrets 20. A. kindness B. thanks C. luck 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在巴西骑行时意外受伤，得到当地陌生夫妇及邻居热心帮助修车和治疗，最终化险为夷并深感感激的温暖故事。 【6题详解】 句意：我的膝盖受了一点伤，但自行车前轮坏得很严重。 “fell off my bike”表明，摔倒导致膝盖hurt“受伤”符合逻辑，helped“帮助”和changed“改变”不符合摔倒后的后果。 【7题详解】 句意：这对我来说真是艰难的一天，我需要帮助。 “bike was broken badly”和“needed a helping hand”表明情况糟糕，所以是difficult“困难的”一天，nice“美好的”和normal“正常的”与事故语境矛盾。 【8题详解】 句意：那时我记得几分钟前看到一栋房子，所以我扶起自行车开始步行。 “started walking”表明需要先扶起倒地的车，picked up“扶起”的动作合理，used up“用完”和built up“建立”语义不通。 【9题详解】 句意：除了“请”和“谢谢”，我不会说当地语言，但是我需要工具来修理自行车。 “wheel ... was broken”表明车需要修理，repair“修理”符合语境，design“设计”和find“找到”不符合修车的需求。 【10题详解】 句意：我不知道如何解释发生了什么。 “didn't speak the local language”表明沟通困难，难以explain“解释”情况，see“看见”和understand“理解”不符合沟通障碍的语境。 【11题详解】 句意：我知道它不完美，但至少它能告诉人们基本情况。 “wouldn't be perfect”和转折的语气表明，此处是退而求其次，at least表示最低限度的作用，at most“至多”和at last“最后”不符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：我走向房子，手里拿着应用，敲了门。 “on the door”和下文“answered the door”表明，此处是敲门，knocked on the door是固定搭配，worked“工作”和went“去”搭配不当。 【13题详解】 句意：开门的老妇人Lisa看着我、坏掉的自行车和我的膝盖。 上文“hurt my knees”和下文“knees bandaged”表明此处指knees“膝盖”，head“头”和arms“手臂”与上下文不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我坐在椅子上，仅五分钟内，我的膝盖就被包扎好了。 下文“during the five minutes”表明时间是五分钟，包扎伤口几分钟合理，秒太短，小时太长。其他选项时间单位不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我的事故很快变成了一场聚会。 “neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes”表明变化很快，quickly“快速地”符合语境，calmly“平静地”和carefully“仔细地”不符合热闹场景。 【16题详解】 句意：Gustavo和一个邻居正在热烈讨论修理我的自行车轮子的最佳方法。 “about the best way to repair”表明是在商量讨论，discussion“讨论”符合语境，memory“记忆”和reason“原因”不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：但那天晚上，当Lisa和Gustavo把我留在旅馆时，我已经吃饱了，有一辆干净、完全修好的自行车，我感觉自己是世界上最幸运的人。 “full stomach and a ... repaired bike”表明得到帮助后感觉幸运，luckiest“最幸运的”符合语境，slowest“最慢”和healthiest“最健康”与心境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：虽然事故前我们是陌生人，但他们的行为鼓励了我。 “didn't speak the local language”和异国背景表明，他们之前互不相识，是strangers“陌生人”，friends“朋友”和relatives“亲戚”与事实不符。 【19题详解】 句意：我不知道如何表达我的感谢。 作者得到了帮助，心中应是充满thanks“感激”，surprise“惊讶”和regrets“后悔”不符合感恩主题。 【20题详解】 句意：即使今天，他们的善意继续让我微笑。 全文描述的helping hand及kindness行为表明，是他们的善意影响作者，kindness“善意”符合文意，thanks“感谢”、luck“运气”逻辑不通。 三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分，共30分） A My dear friends, have you decided where you are going to travel this summer? Here are three FANTASTIC places for you! Elmsmere Park For a week only, our lakeside house is HALF price! Try boating on the lake and enjoy the wonderful holiday with your family. We are more than happy to let you know: pet friendly here! Book now to take advantage of this offer! When: July 3 to July 9 Alton Leisure Centre Come to our Give-it-a-go Day! Treat your family to our centre. Find a new hobby or experience a new sport! We’ve got a lot of different sports and activities for you! If you like running, we have lots of races in the morning and afternoon. If you like making things, come and try your hand at different arts! You just need £3 for all activities. When: August 15 The Grainshire’s Birderie The Birderie is an exciting family resort (度假胜地). The Birderie is home to hundreds of birds—the beautiful, the shy, the sociable and the friendly! You can go through the tree tops on our Bird’s Eye View tour. You can see our experts at work. Come out of your shell and spread your wings! All children under 10 go FREE! When: June 1 to July 1 21. Which place allows you to take a pet? A. Elmsmere Park. B. Alton Leisure Centre. C. The Grainshire’s Birderie. 22. What can you do at Alton Leisure Centre? A. Go on a Bird’s Eye View tour. B. Enjoy the wonderful lake view. C. Try different kinds of sports and arts. 23. What do the three places have in common? A. They are all free for children. B. They are open from June to July. C. They are suitable for a family visit. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个适合家庭夏季旅行的景点，分别提供了不同的特色活动和优惠信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“We are more than happy to let you know: pet friendly here!”可知，Elmsmere Park允许携带宠物。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Find a new hobby or experience a new sport…try your hand at different arts”可知，Alton Leisure Centre提供多种运动和手工活动。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。第一个表格中提到“enjoy the wonderful holiday with your family”，第二个表格中提到“Treat your family to our centre”，第三个表格提到“an exciting family resort”，可见三地均适合家庭游览。故选C。 B If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with your feelings. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself from another perspective (观点) that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the ultimate (最终的) purpose is not to decide who is right or wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strongly angry, try taking a deep breath and release your anger along with the breath. Don’t say anything when you are very angry, for you will regret saying it when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for two people who are angry to understand each other, but an outsider can help them. Anger is just one of many feelings that make us human, and learning to manage it well enhances our ability to truly understand the world. 24. What is the ultimate purpose of communicating with other people? A. To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common. C. To accept useful suggestions. 25. What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down? A. Say something in anger. B. Try taking a deep breath. C. Control our voices. 26. What does the underlined word “party” in paragraph 4 mean? A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. 27. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings. C. How to deal with regret. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了管理愤怒情绪的几条建议，帮助我们更好地处理情绪。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“In our communication with others, the ultimate purpose is not to decide who is right or wrong, but to look for something in common.”可知，沟通的最终目的是寻找共同点。 【25题详解】 根据第三段“If you still feel strongly angry, try taking a deep breath...”可知，当无法冷静下来时，作者建议深呼吸。 【26题详解】 根据第四段“Discussing with a third party is helpful... but an outsider can help them.”可知，这里的“party”指的是冲突双方之外的“人”或“一方”，文中用“outsider”（局外人）进行了解释，对应选项C“一个人”。 【27题详解】 文章开篇提出“how to deal with your feelings”，随后给出了三条具体建议，结尾强调“learning to manage it well”。全文围绕如何管理和控制愤怒情绪展开。 C The Changjiang River, also known as the Yangtze River, is one of the longest rivers in the world. It is important to the Chinese people and is often called the “mother river”. It is not just a natural wonder—it is also a symbol of the Chinese nation. Nowadays, the Yangtze River National Cultural Park comes into view. How to protect Yangtze River culture and improve cultural confidence is a new task for the places near the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River National Cultural Park, which is also an important “National Park” project, goes across 13 provinces with 841 national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) projects, 465 historical and cultural cities, towns, and villages, as well as 91 national-level museums. It expresses China’s traditional, revolutionary (革命的), and advanced socialist (社会主义先进的) cultures. With over 2,200 years’ history, Jiujiang plays an important part in the Yangtze River National Cultural Park. To protect the Yangtze River culture, Jiujiang creates the “Most Beautiful Yangtze River Bank”. Jiujiang makes it possible that the park not only protects cultural heritage but also further improves the quality (质量) of people’s life there. The park turns Jiujiang into a place where visitors can learn more about historical stories and enjoy natural beauty. It also helps local communities by creating jobs in tourism. The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project carries great meaning for the Chinese nation. The project is based on (以……为基础) the rich cultural resources (资源). The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project holds value in many fields such as water resources protection, social development and educational programs for students. It draws a new painting and shows harmony (和谐) between nature, the people and the cities. 28. What is the new task for the places near the Yangtze River? A. Calling on more people to pay a visit to the Yangtze River. B. Setting a good example for other cultural parks in the country. C. Protecting the Yangtze River culture and improving cultural confidence. 29. What’s the purpose of listing numbers in paragraph 3? A. To compare different cultural parks. B. To express the influence (影响) of the project. C. To ask for protecting the environment. 30. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The culture. B. The project. C. The history. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Cultural Development of Jiujiang B. The Long History of the Yangtze River C. The Yangtze River National Cultural Park 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了长江国家文化公园的建设意义、文化价值及其对沿线地区（如九江）在经济、文化和生态方面的积极影响。 【28题详解】 根据第二段：“How to protect Yangtze River culture and improve cultural confidence is a new task for the places near the Yangtze River.”，说明长江沿岸地区的新任务是保护长江文化和提升文化自信。 【29题详解】 根据第三段：“It goes across 13 provinces with 841 national-level intangible cultural heritage projects, 465 historical and cultural cities, towns, and villages, as well as 91 national-level museums.”，列举数字是为了体现该项目的规模和影响力。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段：“The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project carries great meaning... The project is based on the rich cultural resources.”，可知“it”指代“The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project”，即该项目。 【31题详解】 全文围绕“长江国家文化公园”展开，介绍其范围、意义、对九江的带动作用及多重价值，因此最佳标题为“The Yangtze River National Cultural Park”。 D 任务型阅读 Our eyes help us see the world—from colourful flowers to blackboard words—so keeping them healthy is really important. Many students spend hours looking at mobile phones or computers every day for study or fun. This can make eyes tired, dry, or even blurry (模糊) after a short time. First, try to take a break every 20 minutes. Look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds—this easy method is called the “20-20-20 rule”. Second, don’t read or use devices (设备) in dark rooms. Bright, soft light is better for your eyes and won’t strain them. Third, remember to blink (眨眼) often when using screens. Blinking keeps eyes wet and comfortable. Eating foods like carrots, eggs, and fish also helps a lot. They have special nutrients (营养) that are good for eye health. If your eyes hurt a lot or feel uncomfortable, tell your parents and go to the doctor. Small steps every day can keep your eyes healthy. 32. What problems can happen when students spend too much time on smartphones or computers?  __________________________________________________________ 33. What is the “20-20-20 rule”?  __________________________________________________________ 34. Which foods are good for eye health according to the passage?  __________________________________________________________ 35. How will you protect your eyes from now on? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. It can make their eyes tired, dry, or even blurry after a short time. 33. It means taking a break every 20 minutes and looking at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. 34. Carrots, eggs and fish. 35. I will look at mobile phones or computers less from now on./I will take a break every 20 minutes and look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds./I will do eye exercises carefully./....（言之有理即可，答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生因长时间使用电子设备导致的眼睛问题以及保护视力的具体建议。 【32题详解】 文章第1段指出“This can make eyes tired, dry, or even blurry (模糊) after a short time.”，长时间看手机或电脑会导致眼睛疲劳、干燥或模糊。 【33题详解】 文章第2段指出“First, try to take a break every 20 minutes. Look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds—this easy method is called the ‘20-20-20 rule’.” ，该规则建议每20分钟休息，看20英尺外物体20秒。 【34题详解】 文章第3段提到“Eating foods like carrots, eggs, and fish also helps a lot.”，对眼睛健康的食物包括胡萝卜、鸡蛋和鱼。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理作答即可。 四、填空（共两节；每小题1分，共20分）） 第一节 语法填空，阅读句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 36. Thanks for your advice! It made me ________ (decide) to try skating. 【答案】decide 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你的建议！它让我决定去尝试滑冰。“decide”“决定”，是动词。句中“made”是使役动词“make”的过去式，其固定用法为“make sb. do sth.”，意为“使某人做某事”，即“make”后接宾语再接省略“to”的动词原形，因此用“decide”。 37. The teacher encouraged us ________ (follow) the school rules and be good students. 【答案】to follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励我们遵守校规，做个好学生。根据“encouraged us”可知，encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”，follow“遵守”，动词，此处应用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to follow。 38. After taking the safety training, we can enjoy ________ in the mountains. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：在参加完安全培训后，我们可以在山里玩得开心。及物动词enjoy后需接宾语，此处是指“我们自己玩得开心”，构成固定搭配enjoy oneself；主语为we（我们），对应的反身代词形式为ourselves（表示“我们自己”），故填ourselves。 39. After the bell ________, all the students rushed out of their classrooms. (ring) 【答案】rang 【解析】 【详解】句意：铃声响过之后，所有的学生都冲出了教室。根据后半句的“rushed”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，句子应用一般过去时；动词ring对应的过去式形式为rang（表示“响”），故填rang。 40. Renmin Park is one of the most popular ________ (place) in our hometown on weekends. 【答案】places 【解析】 【详解】句意：人民公园是我们家乡周末最受欢迎的地方之一。“place”“地方”，句中“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”，因此“place”需要用复数形式“places”。 41. Visiting one of the world’s ________ (amazing) waterfalls was a magical experience. 【答案】most amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：参观世界上最令人惊叹的瀑布之一是一次神奇的体验。根据“one of the world’s”提示，需填形容词最高级形式，amazing的最高级是most amazing。 42. A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of ________. (lonely) 【答案】loneliness 【解析】 【详解】句意：归属感可以帮助你对抗孤独感。根据“the feeling of”提示，需填名词作介词“of”的宾语。形容词lonely的名词形式是loneliness“孤独”，为不可数名词。 43. She waited ________ for her turn to speak in front of the whole class. (nervous) 【答案】nervously 【解析】 【详解】句意：她紧张地等着轮到自己在全班同学面前发言。空格修饰动词waited，修饰动词要用副词，应用nervous的副词形式nervously。故填nervously。 44. Don’t be ________ with your little sister; she’s only 5 years old. (patient) 【答案】impatient 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要对你的小妹妹不耐烦；她才只有5岁。be动词后面接形容词作表语；括号中给出的单词是patient意为“耐心的”，但结合句意“她才5岁”，暗示“不要不耐烦”，因此需要用反义词impatient表示“不耐烦的”。 45. With the ________ of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient. (develop) 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。根据“the”及“of science and technology”提示，需填名词作介词with的宾语。develop的名词形式是development“发展”，为不可数名词。 第二节 语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, many students face a lot of ____46____ (press) from their studies. Exams, homework, and grades can make them feel ____47____ (stress). But don’t worry! There are many ways to deal with it. First, it’s important ____48____ (control) your emotions. When you feel upset, take a deep breath and calm down. Remember that getting too stressed won’t help you solve problems. Second, talk to someone you trust. You can share your ____49____ (feel) with your parents or friends. ____50____ they may not have all the answers, just talking can make you feel better. It will stop you ____51____ shutting yourself away. Third, learn to look on the bright side. Even when things go wrong, try to find something positive. For example, if you get ____52____ bad grade, think about what you can learn from it. Fourth, make sure you have plenty of rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Taking breaks is also important. You can listen to music or go for a walk ____53____ (clear) your mind. ____54____ (last), remember that it’s normal to feel stressed sometimes. The key is to find what works best for you. If you follow these tips, you will be able to manage stress better. So next time you feel stressed, don’t worry. Just take action and soon you ____55____ (feel) much better! 【答案】46. pressure 47. stressed 48. to control 49. feelings 50. Although##Though 51. from 52. a 53. to clear 54. Lastly 55. will feel 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如今许多学生面临学习压力，文章从控制情绪、与人倾诉、乐观面对、充分休息等方面给出了应对压力的建议。 【46题详解】 句意：如今，许多学生面临着来自学习的很大压力。“a lot of”后接名词，press的名词形式是pressure，且为不可数名词。 【47题详解】 句意：考试、作业和成绩会让他们感到有压力。此处修饰人的感受，作表语，应用形容词stressed，表示“感到有压力的”。 【48题详解】 句意：首先，控制你的情绪是很重要的。此处是固定句型“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”，应用动词不定式to control。 【49题详解】 句意：你可以和你的父母或朋友分享你的感受。feel的名词形式是feeling，此处表示多种感受，应用复数形式feelings。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然他们可能没有所有的答案，但仅仅是倾诉就能让你感觉好一些。根据句意，前后为让步关系，且位于句首，应用连词Although/Though引导让步状语从句。 【51题详解】 句意：它会阻止你把自己封闭起来。此处考查固定搭配“stop sb. from doing sth.”，意为“阻止某人做某事”，需填from。 【52题详解】 句意：如果你得到一个不好的成绩，想想你能从中学到什么。“grade”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且“bad”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以听音乐或去散步来清理你的思绪。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式to clear作目的状语。 【54题详解】 句意：最后，记住有时感到有压力是正常的。此处表示列举的最后一点，应用副词Lastly，意为“最后”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【55题详解】 句意：只要采取行动，很快你就会感觉好多了！根据“soon”可知，此处表示将来会发生的事情，应用一般将来时will feel。 五、书面表达（15分） 56. 假定你是李明，你在英国的笔友Tom，想了解一些你学习和生活中的一些事情，以及中国的一些自然奇观。要点如下： ① What’s your favourite free-time activity? Why? ② What’s your advice for different health problems? ③ Who do you want to thank most and why? (What difficulties you faced and how he/she helped you). ④ What wonders of nature does China have? Introduce them (where/specific fact/things to do). 请你给Tom写一封回信，包含上述要点。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 本文体裁为书信格式，必须写出完整的书信格式。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to share my life. My favorite free-time activity is reading because it makes me relaxed and wise. For health problems, I suggest having a balanced diet and enough sleep. The person I want to thank most is my teacher. When I had trouble in English, she patiently helped me. China has wonderful natural sights. For example, the Yellow Mountain in Anhui is famous for clouds and pines. You can climb it to see sunrise. Write back soon. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的业余活动及原因、对于不同健康问题的建议、最想感谢的人及其原因、中国的自然奇观 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出要介绍的内容 主体段：分别介绍最喜欢的业余活动及原因、对于不同健康问题的建议、最想感谢的人及其原因、中国的自然奇观 结尾段：表明希望对方尽快回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的业余活动及原因 业余活动： reading/watching movies/going hiking 原因：because it makes me relaxed and wise/enrich my life/relax 要点二：对于不同健康问题的建议 建议：suggest/having a balanced diet and enough sleep/get up early 要点三：最想感谢的人及其原因 最想感谢的人：The person I want to thank most/my teacher/my father 原因：When I had trouble in English/patiently helped me/look after me well 要点四：中国的自然奇观 中国的自然奇观：wonderful natural sights/the Yellow Mountain in Anhui/Hainan Island 特色：is famous for clouds and pines/climb it to see sunrise/swim/relax on the beach 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $