Unit 1 The lion and the mouse(单元自测练习卷)-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级英语下册Unit 1单元培优测试卷，以《狮子和老鼠》故事为情境主线，通过词汇、语法、阅读、写作等多题型融合，夯实单元核心知识，培养语言运用与故事复述能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据首字母补全单词|10题/10分|核心词汇（strong/weak/loudly）|结合故事语境巩固单词拼写| |用所给单词适当形式填空|10题/10分|动词时态（caught/bit）、词性转换（loud→loudly）|聚焦语法应用，强化语用准确性| |书面表达|1题/10分|故事复述、句子连贯|通过复述故事提升语言组织与表达能力，渗透思维品质|

译林版六年级英语下册 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 单元培优测试卷 考试时间：50分钟 满分：100分 学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. The lion is big and s______（强壮的）. 2. The mouse is small and w______（弱小的）. 3. The lion laughed l______（大声地）. 4. The mouse can b______（咬）the net with his sharp teeth. 5. The lion c______（抓住）the mouse one day. 6. The mouse helped the lion g______（出去）. 7. The two became good f______（朋友）at last. 8. The lion was t______（真地）happy. 9. Don’t l______（嘲笑）others. 10. The net is h______（坚硬的）. 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. The lion ______ the mouse that day. A. catch B. caught C. catches ( ) 2. The mouse ______ small teeth. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 3. The lion laughed ______. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet ( ) 4. He let the mouse ______. A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 5. The mouse helped the lion ______ out of the net. A. get B. getting C. got ( ) 6. —______ did the mouse help the lion? —By biting the net. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 7. The two ______ good friends later. A. become B. became C. becomes ( ) 8. Don’t laugh ______ the little boy. A. at B. for C. in ( ) 9. The lion was large and ______. A. weak B. strong C. small ( )10. The story ______ interesting. A. are B. is C. was 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. The lion ______ (catch) the mouse yesterday. 2. The mouse ______ (bite) the net and got out. 3. He laughed ______ (loud). 4. The two ______ (become) friends later. 5. Let me ______ (help) you. 6. The mouse has sharp ______ (tooth). 7. Look! The lion ______ (run) in the forest. 8. They ______ (be) happy at last. 9. Don’t ______ (laugh) at others. 10. The mouse ______ (help) the lion that night. 四、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. 又大又强壮 ______________ 2. 又小又弱 ______________ 3. 嘲笑 ______________ 4. 放走 ______________ 5. 从网里出来 ______________ 6. the next day ______________ 7. sharp teeth ______________ 8. get out ______________ 9. just then ______________ 10. at last ______________ 五、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. The lion caught the mouse.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the lion ______ the mouse? 2. The mouse helped the lion.（改为否定句） The mouse ______ ______ the lion. 3. The mouse bit the net with his teeth.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the mouse bite the net? 4. He is a strong lion.（改为复数句） They ______ strong lions. 5. The lion laughed loudly.（对划线部分提问） ______ did the lion ______? 六、补全对话（每题2分，共10分） A: What’s the story about? 1. ______ B: 2. ______ A: 3. ______A. What happened then? B. Did the mouse help the lion? C. A big lion caught a small mouse. D. Yes, he bit the net. E. They became friends. B: Yes, he did. A: How did he help? B: 4. ______ A: Great! 5. ______ 七、选词填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. The lion is ______ (strong / weak). 2. The mouse laughed ______ (quietly / loudly). 3. He caught the mouse ______ (in / on) the forest. 4. Don’t laugh ______ (at / for) others. 5. The mouse ______ (bite / bit) the net yesterday. 6. Let him ______ (go / to go). 7. The two ______ (become / became) friends. 8. He has sharp ______ (tooth / teeth). 9. The lion got ______ (out / off) of the net. 10. The story ______ (is / was) great. 八、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） One day, a big strong lion caught a small weak mouse. The mouse was afraid. He asked the lion to let him go. The lion laughed loudly and let the mouse go. The next day, the lion was in a big net. The mouse bit the net with his sharp teeth and helped the lion get out. They became good friends. Small animals can also help big ones. ( ) 1. The lion is ______. A. small B. strong C. weak ( ) 2. The mouse was ______ of the lion. A. afraid B. happy C. excited ( ) 3. The lion ______ the mouse go. A. didn’t let B. let C. caught ( ) 4. The mouse bit the ______. A. lion B. net C. teeth ( ) 5. We know ______. A. big animals are bad B. small animals can help big ones C. mice are dangerous 九、书面表达（10分） 写作要求：语句通顺，无语法错误，不少于6句话；简单复述《狮子和老鼠》的故事。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.strong 2.weak 3.loudly 4.bite 5.caught 6.go 7.friends 8.truly 9.laugh 10.hard 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 三、1.caught 2.bit 3.loudly 4.became 5.help 6.teeth 7.is running 8.were 9.laugh 10.helped 四、1.big and strong 2.small and weak 3.laugh at 4.let…go 5.get out of the net 6.第二天 7.锋利的牙齿 8.出来 9.就在那时 10.最后 五、1.Did; catch 2.didn’t help 3.How did 4.are 5.How; laugh 六、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.E 七、1.strong 2.quietly 3.in 4.at 5.bit 6.go 7.became 8.teeth 9.out 10.is 八、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 九、参考范文 The Lion and the Mouse This is a warm story about a lion and a mouse. One day, a big lion caught a small mouse. The mouse begged the lion to let him go. The lion laughed and set him free. The next day, the lion was trapped in a net. The mouse bit the net with his sharp teeth and saved the lion. Finally, they became good friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $