黑龙江哈尔滨市第十一中学校2025-2026学年度高一下学期期中考试英语学科试题

哈尔滨市第十一中学校2025一2026学年度下学期期中考试 高一学年英语试题 分数：150分时间：120分钟命题人：高一英语备课组校对人：高一英语备课组 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两 遍。 1.What will the speakers do first? A.Mail parcels. B.Drink coffee. C.Buy groceries. 2.When did Mr.Taylor start writing the novel? A.At the age of 40. B.At the age of 45. C.At the age of 50. 3.What does the man mean? A.He has a good appetite. B.He likes seafood very much. C.He is on a strict weight-loss diet. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A camping experience. B.Their country life. C.Their favorite fruits. 5.What did the man do before the conversation? A.He cleaned his apartment.B.He searched for his keys.C.He went to a gym. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6.What is the man mainly worried about regarding the policy? A.The narrow space for pets. B.The high prices of pet tickets. C.The potential disturbance. 7.Where does the man want to take his dog? A.To a beach. B.To the countryside C.To a mountain resort. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What experience did the woman share about deepfakes? A.Getting a call with her cloned voice. B.Receiving a fake transfer instruction C.Reading a piece of fake celebrity news. 9.What is the man's attitude towards Denmark's plan? A.Disapproving. B.Ambiguous. C.Supportive. 第1页共10页 10.What solution does the man suggest for identifying deepfakes? A.Learning to check original sources. B.Adding labels to Al-generated content. C.Using apps to scan videos and flag fakes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the man want to learn to swim? A.To improve his health. B.To have fun with friends. C.To prepare for a summer trip. 12.How often does the man intend to go swimming? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 13.What kind of painting appeals to the woman most? A.Oil painting. B.Ink painting C.Watercolor painting. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What matters most to Mark about choosing a preschool? A.The teaching of early reading. B.The focus on developing good habits C.A balance between play and structure. 15.What did Mrs.Swenson do to relieve Leo's separation anxiety? A.She gave him a hug. B.She allowed him to bring toys. C.She showed him building blocks 16.What advice does Mark give the woman about evaluating preschools? A.Observing their teachers. B.Inspecting their sports facilities. C.Checking the online reviews of them. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where was the capsule located? A.In the sea near Panama. B.In the sea near the UK. C.In the sea near Germany. 18.Which of the following did the capsule lack? A.A shower. B.ATV. C.An exercise bike. 19.What was the previous record for living underwater before Koch broke it? A.80 days. B.100 days. C.120 days. 20.What does the company Deep plan to do by 2027? A.Send astronauts to Mars. B.Create underwater farms. C.Enable scientists to live underwater. 第2页共10页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hollywood is finally on a roll.The first six weeks of 2026 were the film industry's best start. Here are 4 movies we're looking forward to this spring. Hoppers In theaters March 6 Scientists have invented a way to "hop"human minds into lifelike animal robots in Pixar's latest adventure.Mabel,an animal-loving teen,uses this new tech to control a robot beaver,and quicker than you can say Avatar meets Mission Impossible,she's leading local animals in stopping a construction company's plan to destroy their habitat. Project Hail Mary In theaters March 20 Ryan Gosling plays a middle school teacher who may be the world's only hope when the sun and most of the galaxy's nearby stars start to dim.He resists being packed onto a spaceship and sent to the one nearby star that's unaffected by the dimming,but his enthusiasm for the mission surges when encountering an alien life form.Based on the novel The Martian by Andy Weir,this story is about a lengthy and dangerous space flight that lightens suspense with humor. Michael In theaters April 24 Antoine Fuqua directs this biographical film about the rise and rise of Michael Jackson,from lead singer of The Jackson Five to superstar status as The Gloved One.Stepping into Jackson's shoes-and probably moonwalking-is the King of Pop's lookalike and soundalike nephew, Jaafar Jackson,while Colman Domingo plays his father Joe. The Devil Wears Prada 2 In theaters May 1 Meryl Streep's Miranda is still Runway magazine's Queen Bee,and Stanley Tucci (Nigel), Anne Hathaway(Andy)and Emily Blunt (Emily)are still buzzing around her,though with an altered media landscape,the power dynamics have shifted.Emily's now the head of a luxury brand with ad money to spend.This one is adapted from real-life stories. 21.Which movie is suitable for a viewer who loves space and science fiction? A.Hoppers. B.Michael. C.Project Hail Mary. D.The Devil Wears Prada 2. 22.What do the last two movies have in common? A.Both are based on real stories. B.Both are animated movies. C.Both are adapted from novels. D.Both are directed by Antoine Fuqua. 23.Where is this text most likely taken from? A.A romance novel. B.A travel guide. C.A school textbook. D.An entertainment magazine. 第3页共10页 小 Once again,I was at a new school.So was a girl in my class named Paris.That was where the similarities ended.I was tall and she was small.I was one of the oldest in the class while she was the youngest.My hair was thick,short and ugly while hers was long and beautiful.I was awkward and shy.She wasn't.I couldn't stand her,considering her my enemy.But she wanted to be friends. One day,she invited me over and I said yes-I was too shocked to say no.Actually,no one had invited me to play before.But this girl,who wore the latest fashions,wanted to invite me. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place.When we got to the room she shared with her sister,she took out a big case of Barbies-which was my next surprise.I would have thought she had outgrown them.I had never played with them.But we sat on the floor of a walk-in cupboard laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies.That's when we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older.We both had wild imaginations. We had a great time that afternoon.She showed me her outfits,which had mostly come from a designer clothing store down the block.The woman who owned it sometimes used her as a model for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange. Paris charmed (the whole neighborhood.The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines,the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free pieces.Soon I was included in her magic world.We slept over at each other's houses and spent every free moment together.I let my hair grow out and learned to love being tall. Paris,my first real friend since childhood,helped me get through my tough teenage years and taught me an amazing thing about making friends:"Your worst enemy"can turn out to be your best friend. 24.What was the author's first impression of Paris? A.She held a poor opinion of Paris. B.She was proud of her personality. C.She thought she was similar to Paris D.She hoped to become friends with Paris. 25.What was the author's first surprise from Paris? A.Paris invited her to play at home. B.Paris lived in a small flat. C.Paris still played with Barbies. D.Paris shared her writing dream. 26.What influence did Paris have on the author? A.She stayed shy and awkward. B.She hated her tall height. C.She gave up writing. D.She grew more confident. 27.Which is the best title of the text? A.My Teenage School Life B.An Unexpected Best Friend C.A New School and a New Friend D.Paris,the Popular Girl in Neighborhood 第4页共10页 C Aurora Nikula,5,is having a normal day at her kindergarten.She is making a cake out of sand and mud,adding in make-believe carrots,potatoes and meat.Aki Sinkkonen,a scientist watching,is very interested in the cake,but for different reasons."Perfect,"he says,admiring the way she is mixing dirt,sand and leaves and then putting it on her face."She's really getting her hands in it." To a hygiene--conscious(注重卫生的)kindergarten,this could be a problem,but at Humpula daycare centre in Helsinki,children are encouraged to increase their contact with the microscopic biodiversity(微生物多样性).This kindergarten was included in a two-year study looking at how biodiversity enhancements affect the microbial composition of children's skin. The staff dug up and set up a giant live carpet of forest floor.The plants,dead wood and soil in the daycare centre were specially chosen for their rich micro-biodiversity.Children grow carrots, potatoes and cucumbers,harvesting and cooking what they plant. A year later,it found that children in contact with nature were less likely to develop immune--related(免疫相关的)illnesses..The results support the“old friends'”assumption that humans developed alongside microbes (in air,plants and soil.The body can exchange useful microbes with the natural world to stay healthy.Without contact with these,immune function can become overactive,leading to disease.The kindergartens provide evidence of how crucial healthy ecosystems are to human health.Increasing biodiversity can be a win-win for children's health and the environment. Based on that,the University of Sheffield has done research on placing green screens around school playgrounds to prevent air pollution from harming children's health.Hunter's Bar infant school in Sheffield created a 70-metre-long fence of plants that goes around the playground. Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)levels dropped by 13%within six months,with further decreases expected as the wall continues to grow. 28.What does the underlined word"this"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Guided hands-on practice. B.Kids'exposure to dirt and mud. C.Delicious homemade food for kids. D.The diversity of life forms in the garden. 29.What did the staff at Humpula daycare centre do? A.Rewild their kindergarten. B.Grow a forest in the backyard. C.Promote forest education among kids. D.Introduce kids to useful farming practices. 30.Why does nature contact reduce people's chance of getting sick? A.It improves their mood. B.It strengthens the ecosystem C.It removes harmful microbes. D.It balances their immune system. 31.Why does the author mention the Sheffield study? A.To support green schools. B.To give direction for further research. C.To promote healthy growth in school children. D.To show an application of the research finding. 第5页共10页 D "When AI videos are just as good as normal videos,I wonder what that will do to short video platforms and how that will impact the millions of creators currently making content for a living. There must be scary times,"an influential content creator,Jimmy Donaldson,said.Donaldson's concerns follow the release of a social media platform able to produce short-form AI videos, including videos of individuals who"upload"themselves onto the app.Other content creators have also spoken out about the consequences of platforms where every video is from Al. Still,Donaldson hasn't shied away from having a go at the technology.In July,Donaldson made an online tool producing AI-made thumbnails (for the public,but removed the feature about a week later after heavy criticism (from other creators.He said he would replace the tool with links to human artists accepting commissions(委托创作).“I care more than any of you could ever imagine about the community,"he said in a video."It makes me deeply sad when I do something that people in the community are angry at." Online content creators are torn between using Al-generated video content and keeping away from AI creation.While more than 80%of content creators said they used AI tools for their content, including generating images and videos,one-third said they had concerns about the quality of the AI-generated content,and 45%said the technology would make it harder for human creators to stand out,according to a survey of 620 influencers. Not everyone sees AI as a bad thing for content creators.Amjad Hanif,a head of creator payments and products,said that the technology could help balance the playing field among creators who may not have the same resources as Donaldson."A lot of the effects-the visual quality,the visual imagery-are tricky )Up until now it's taken an expert team to be able to produce them,"Hanif said."AI is going to make that available to a much broader group of creators..” 32.What phenomenon does the author point out in paragraph 1? A.AI downloads information of users. B.AI boosts the spread of short videos. C.AI will bring challenges to creators. D.AI has replaced human creators online. 33.Why was Donaldson criticized? A.He created an AI tool. B.He promoted AI videos. C.He shared his videos. D.He disrespected human artists. 34.Why does the author mention the survey in paragraph 3? A.To support Donaldson's concern. B.To show public support for AI. C.To stress the negative impact ofAI. D.To show creators'mixed feelings. 35.What is the advantage of AI according to Amjad Hanif? A.It helps create equal opportunity B.It helps creators attract more viewers. C.It increases the payments for creators. D.It improves the special visual effects. 第6页共10页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Strengthen Your Happiness Muscle We've all experienced the urge to avoid activities we know we'll enjoy.When we're feeling down,we might skip a birthday party or cancel a lunch date.However,doing so often makes us feel worse than before.36 One proven strategy is to improve your reward sensitivity.Just as a muscle strengthens with exercise,our motivation to seek out happiness can be developed by training ourselves to notice and enjoy positive emotions.Here are some methods to help you strengthen it. 37 Begin by planning one activity per day that will make you happy or give you a sense of accomplishment.It can be as simple as treating yourself to a favorite snack,reading a few pages of a novel,or calling a friend.Being practical makes you less likely to put off these positive experiences. Savor your positive emotions Psychologists call the process of identifying and fully experiencing positive emotions “savoring”(品味)，After enjoying a daily moment,close your eyes and recall the details of the experience.38 This strengthens your memory of positive moments and increases your motivation to seek them out again. Expand your joy vocabulary Many of us struggle to label our positive emotions beyond"fine"or "good".However,research suggests that finding more precise words to describe those feelings can strengthen them.39 Imagine future successes If looking at your calendar causes anxiety,pick an approaching event and think of the best possible result.For instance,if you're tired but have a workout planned with a friend,imagine yourself feeling energetic and proud after the class.40 Using positive images can also prepare you for more cheering experiences. A.Plan small daily activities. B.Make a list of simple activities. C.Sharing your highlights with others can also strengthen bonds D.Such images in your mind can increase motivation and reduce stress. E.So how do we break the cycle and find the motivation to get out there? F.The goal is not just to remember how you felt,but to increase and experience the joy again. G.When reflecting on your day,try to use specific terms like"inspired","delighted"or"peaceful". 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I entered Berkeley,I hoped to earn a scholarship.Having been a Straight-A student,I believed I could 41 tough subjects and really learn something.One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne.I was extremely interested in the ideas he presented in class. When I took the first exam,I was 42 to find a 77,C-plus,on my test paper,43 English was my best subject.I went to Professor Jayne,who listened to my arguments but remained unmoved. 第7页共10页 I decided to try harder,although I don't know what that44because school had always been easy for me.I read the books more carefully,but got another 77.Again,I 45 with Professor Jayne.Again,he listened patiently but wouldn't change his 46. One more test before the final exam.One more 47 to improve my grade.So I redoubled my efforts and,for the first time 48 the meaning of the word "thorough".But my 49 did no good and everything went as before. The last hurdle (was the final.No matter what 50 I got,it wouldn't cancel three C-pluses.I might as well kiss the51 goodbye. I stopped working hard.I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would.The night before the final,I even treated myself to a movie.The next day I decided for once I'd have 52 with a test. A week later,I was surprised to find I got an A.I hurried into Professor Jayne's office.He 53 to be expecting me."If I gave you the As you 54,you wouldn't continue to work as hard." I stared at him,55 that his analysis and strategy were correct.I had worked my head off, as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived:A-plus.It was the only A-plus given.The next year I received my scholarship.I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson:you alone must set your own standard of excellence. 41.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get 42.A.shocked B.worried C. exchanged D.obtained 43.A.but B.so C.for D. or 44.A.reflected B. meant C.improved D.affected 45.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatted 46.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view 47.A.choice B.step C.chance D. measure 48.A.memorized B.considered C.accepted D. learned 49.A.ambition B.confidence C.effort D.method 50.A.grade B.answer C.lesson D. comment 51.A.scholarship B.course C.degree D.subject 52.A.fun B.luck C. problems D.tricks 53.A.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed 54.A.valued B.imagined C. expected D. welcomed 55.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing 第二节（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分) 56.Many simple families still live in remote villages far away from big modern cities. A.rural B.hidden C.central D.wealthy 57.Some bad daily habits will easily damage the natural scenery of our local parks. A.ruin B.guard C.polish D.value 58.We should actively try to reduce plastic use in our daily school and home life. A.expand B.lessen C.store D.reuse 59.A positive learning attitude always helps us make steady progress in all subjects. A.viewpoint B.skill C.custom D.task 第8页共10页 60.The average height of all students in our grade is almost 1.7 meters now. A.maximum B.ordinary C.entire D.minimum 61.Every freshman needs time to adjust himself to the busy senior high school life. A.settle B.insist C.separate D.escape 62.Clear school rules can ensure the personal safety of every student around us. A.forbid B.guarantee C.ignore D.challenge 63.My deskmate is very generous and always helps classmates who are in need. A.modest B.selfish C.noble D.brave 64.To our great relief,all our classmates returned safe after the long school trip. A.comfort B.shock C.sorrow D.doubt 65.The school plans to extend the sports meeting because of the sudden bad weather. A.pause B.spread C.delay D.shorten 66.Most parents are deeply concerned about their children's study and daily health at school. A.calm B.worried C.strict D.certain 67.Every student can contribute their own effort to keep our school campus clean and tidy. A.devote B.borrow C.pretend D.regret 68.Making a good study plan is an effective way to improve your grades in senior high school. A.useless B.magical C.helpful D.complex 69.When you meet learning problems,never hesitate to ask your teachers for useful advice. A.rush B.pause C.agree D.refuse 70.We should learn to forgive our friends'small mistakes in daily communication. A.blame B.pardon C.admire D.respect 71.in reading,he didn't notice that the teacher was right in front of him. A.Absorbing B.Being absorbed C.Absorbed D.To absorb 72.There is a notice on the gate of the library that it is closed because the ceilings for the moment. A.to say;being repaired B.says;are repaired C.saying;are being repaired D.saying;have been repaired 73. in his best suit and prepared to claim his prize,he went on the stage only 、 there was an error. A.Dressing;to tell B.Dressed;to be told C.Dressing;telling D.Dressed;being told 74.The sports meeting ifit continuously tomorrow,according to the school plan. A.will put off;rains B.will be put off;rains C.will be put off;will rain D.puts off;rains 75.The country life he was used to greatly since the opening policy. A.change B.has changed C.changing D.having changed 76.Up to now,large amounts of money on the old temple,which causes a heated discussion A.spent B.has been spent C.have been spent D.had spent 77.Over the past three years,huge quantities of waste,such as plastic bottles and food boxes, by the local environmental group. A.have been recycled B.was recycled C.has been recycled D.were recycled 78.Either the teacher or the students who to give a presentation to arrive at the hall ahead oftime. A.are;is required B.is;is required C.are;are required D.is;are required 第9页共10页 79.The head teacher,as well as all the teachers in our grade, extra English tutoring for students who fall behind since last month. A.had provided B.have provided C.provided D.has provided 80.Don't phone me at 7:00 this evening.I dinner then. A.have B.will be having C.have had D.had 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famous Paintings through the Ages,a book 81(write) by Tang Dynasty (618-907)scholar Zhang Yanyuan,in which he 82(describe)Xuan paper as an ideal carrier for calligraphy and painting.Handmade Xuan paper from Jingxian county,East China's Anhui province,was listed 83 a tribute for its super quality during the period. The traditional craft of making Xuan paper is 84(high)demanding,Sandalwood bark (檀香树皮)，85_plant native to southern China,goes through 108 procedures over the course of three years before it can transform into fine Xuan paper.Because of the entire procedure 86 is so complex,even the most skilled craftsman can only master limited number of steps. The flow of ink,both guided and resisted by water,determines the output of Chinese art,and Xuan paper outshines others with its excellent ability 87(make)the best use of ink. Different Xuan paper can88(create)for artistic expression in freehand ink paintings or calligraphy. Unlike other forms of paper,Xuan paper is very resistant to damage brought by time.89(it) durability has made the preservation of many valuable 90(work)from ancient China possible. 第四部分写作（共一节，满分15分） 假定你是李华，英国好友Jck来校交换，来信询问学校即将举办的“校园运动会”相关信 息。请给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.告知运动会的相关安排； 2.给出参与/观赛建议（至少两点)： 3.表达期待。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Jack, I'm glad to tell you what I've learned about our school's Sports Day. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第10页共10页 哈尔滨市第十一中学校2025一2026学年度下学期期中考试 高一学年英语试题参考答案 题号 1 2 3 5 6 8 9 10 答案 A B A B B C C B C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B B C C A A A B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 c A D A A D B B A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C A D A E A F G D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A A C B B B c D A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A A D C D A A B A B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B C A C B A c B B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 C C B B B C A C D B 81.written 82.described 83.as 84.highly 85.a 86.which/that 87.to make 88.be created 89.Its 90.works 第1页共12页