内容正文:
UNIT 6
Eat Well
Section A Grammar Focus
What do we like to eat ?
Learning Objectives
1.通过观察和分析示例句子,理解并准确辨析可数名词与不可数名词以及选择疑问句表意功能;
2.掌握并运用可数名词和不可数名词的表达规则,同时能够掌握并运用其去表达意义;
3.以朋友来家里做客给朋友提供食物和饮品为情境,学生能够和同伴角色扮演,熟练
运用目标语言完成情境对话。
What do you usually have for breakfast?
I usually have
eggs
bread
milk
noodles
cookies
dumplings
What do you usually have for lunch?
I usually have...
salad
gongbao chicken
mapo tofu
fish soup
What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans.
Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? Noodles, please!
Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
Circle all the nouns for food and drink.
Countable nouns:
Uncountable nouns:
noodles, egg, bean
rice, juice, coffee, tea, bread, milk
Are they countable or uncountable in the context?
3a
不可数名词
可数名词单数
可数名词
可数名词复数
是指量词不固定的名词,
前面不加 a / an,后不加 s / es。
是指量词相对固定的名词;有复数形式,可数名词单数前要加 a/an 。
名词
I.可数名词和不可数名词
1. 直接加s;
2. 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词加es;
4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变i加es;
5. 以f、fe结尾的单词,把f、fe变成v加es。
3. 以o结尾的单词,有生命的加es,无生命的加s
可数名词复数构成
规则变化:
不规则名词变化
单复同形:
fish --- fish sheep --- sheep deer--deer
Chinese--Chinses Japanese--Japanese
oo --- ee:
tooth --- teeth foot --- feet goose--geese
a --e :
man --- men woman --- women
面目全非型:
mouse --- mice child --- children
juice
milk
coffe
tea
饮品类
用“ 量词+of ”修饰
a glass of
a bottle of
a box of
a cup of
不可数名词
chicken
beef
pork
fish
肉类
duck
用“ 量词+of ”修饰
a kilo of (一斤......)
two kilos of...
a slice of...(一片......)
pizza
bread
面食类
cake
a piece of
pieces of
a slice of
slices of
sugar
rice
颗粒类
flour
salt
a bowl of
a spoon of
a bag of
Countable
UnCountable
bean
chip
egg
dumpling
cookie
noodle
strawberry
vegetable
Countable
beef
bread
mutton
milk
meat
pork
rice
sugar
tofu
Uncountable
cabbage
cake
fish
drink
chicken
food
fruit
sweet
tea
salad
Countable&Uncountable
例词 不可数名词 可数名词
food 食物 表类别
fruit 水果
ice-cream 冰激凌 表份数
salad 沙拉
tea 茶,茶叶 表种类或份数
chicken 鸡肉 鸡
fish 鱼肉 表鱼的数量或种类
sweet 甜食(餐后甜点) 甜食, 糖果
orange 橙汁;橙色 橙子
countable and uncountable nouns(表达的意义不同)
二、选择疑问句(alternative Questions)
选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况,问对方选择哪一种,选择项用or连接
定义i
选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答,一般在所提供的备选范围内选择,有时也可以根据情况用不定代词either, both, neither, all, none作简略回答。
1.A: Is she tall or short?
B: She’s tall.
2. A: Which would you like,
juice or coffee?
B: No, thanks. I’d like some
tea, please.
3.A: Are you interested in
sports or art?
B: Both.
例句
答语
Complete the jokes with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets.
1. Customer: Do you serve _________ (fish)?
Waitress: Sir, we serve everyone.
2. Waiter: Would you like the _______(bill) now?
Customer: You can bring it over, but I'm sure I won't like it!
3. Waitress: Would you like_______(chip), _______(noodle), or _______(rice) to go with your _________ (chicken)?
Customer: I don’t know. Where is my chicken going?
n. 顾客
n. 女服务员
n. 先生
v. 提供;服务
搭配;相配
fish
bill
chips
noodles
rice
chicken
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets.
I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and______
(vegetable) with every meal. I don't eat_____(sweet).
Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some________
(strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it's not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of _____ (sugar). Now I try to drink more _______(water) and ________ (milk).
vegetables
adv. 反而;代替
sweets
strawberries
sugar
water
milk
A: What would you like, ... or ...?
B: I’d like ...
A: What ... would you like, ... or ...?
B: ..., please.
Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink.
3d
bean
chip
egg
dumpling
cookie
noodle
strawberry
vegetable
Countable
beef
bread
mutton
milk
meat
pork
rice
sugar
tofu
Uncountable
cabbage
cake
fish
drink
chicken
food
fruit
sweet
tea
salad
Countable&Uncountable
Sounds great!
Welcome to my home! It’s time for dinner. Would you guys like juice, tea or coffee?
I’d like a cup of tea please.
May I have some orange juice?
Sure. What would you like to have, Dongpo pork or Gongbao chicken?
Gongbao chicken is fine.
How about having a strawberry cake after dinner?
Coffee, please.
Oh, I bring some chips.
That’s very nice of you. But it’s not very healthy, we can eat some after dinner.
I.选出适当的词并用正确形式填空:
sugar customer waitress strawberry
1. This restaurant is very popular and there are a lot of every day.
2. We go to Sumslaine Farm to pick some .
3. My sister wants to find a job as a during the summer holiday.
4. This ice cream is very sweet because it has a lot of in it.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
5.China Railway is testing a new (serve).
6. My mother goes to the store to buy some (pear) and apples.
7. They want to stay at home instead of (go) to the zoo.
8. My mother always asks me to eat more (health) food.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
9.我想要一些洋葱来搭配我的牛肉。
I'd like some onions to my beef.
10. ——迈克喜欢篮球还是足球? ——他喜欢足球。
—— _______Mike like basketball______ football?
—— He likes football.
III.语法填空
Hello, everyone! Today let 1 (I) tell you something about my eating habits.
I like 2 (health) food. So I have fruit and 3 (vegetable) every day. I like 4 (eat) apples, oranges, carrots and 5 (tomato). 6 I don't like onions(洋葱). I often eat chicken. I think it's delicious. And I think hamburgers and ice cream are not good, so Idon't have 7 (they). I like milk. Mum 8 (say) it's good for my health. So I have milk 9 breakfast every morning.
In a word, I think I have 10 good eating habit.
Homework
1. Make conversations with your friends
by offering food and drinks.
2. Make a report about your healthy
eating habit.
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