Unit 6 Section B 2a-2b课时基础练（2） 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以分层递进设计实现从词汇基础到语篇综合的知识巩固，适配语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇|单词拼写考查"天气""自然"等单元主题词，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|语法应用|词形填空（如cloud→cloudy）、句型转换（感叹句、疑问句），提升语言分析能力| |综合层|语篇综合|短文选词填空创设登山情境，融合词汇、语法与语境理解，培养综合语言运用能力|

Unit6 Rain or shine Section B 2a-2b 课时练习二 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词，每空一词。 1. The ________ (天气) changes quickly in the mountains. 2. The road is ________ (潮湿的) after the sudden rain. 3. We watched a ________ (精彩的) sunset by the lake yesterday. 4. Strong ________ (风) made it hard for us to walk forward. 5. The ________ (自然的) scenery here attracts many visitors every year. 6. They continue their journey ________ (虽然) it is raining. 7. I have a special ________ (感受) about rainy days. 8. Please stay calm in ________ (暴风雨) weather. 9. We reached the ________ (底部) of the valley before dark. 10. The lake looks quiet and ________ (平静的) on sunny days. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺完整。 1. Look! The sky is ________ (cloud). It’s going to rain soon. 2. We were tired but ________ (happiness) after the long trip. 3. The little boy kept ________ (run) in the light wind. 4. It rained ________ (heavy) all morning, so we stayed at home. 5. This trip is an unforgettable ________ (experience) for me. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 根据中文提示完成英文句子，每空一词。 1. 微风拂面，让人感觉十分舒适。 The gentle wind ________ ________ very comfortable. 2. 即使天气恶劣，他们也从不放弃徒步旅行。 ________ ________ the bad weather, they never give up hiking. 3. 山顶的风景美得让人惊叹。 The view ________ ________ ________ ________ the mountain is amazing. 4. 昨天的突如其来的大雨淋湿了我们的衣服。 The sudden heavy rain ________ our clothes ________ yesterday. 5. 孩子们全程兴致勃勃，享受着户外时光。 Kids ________ ________ ________ all the time and enjoyed the outdoor time. Ⅳ. 句型转换 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. It is a beautiful and sunny day.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ beautiful and sunny day it is! 2. Although it was foggy, we went on our trip.（改为同义句） It was foggy, ________ we still went on our trip. 3. He feels relaxed on quiet rainy days.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he feel on quiet rainy days? 4. We love this place because of its natural beauty.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ this place because of its natural beauty? 5. The wind is very strong today.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the wind today? Ⅴ. 短文选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空，每词仅用一次，有两项多余。 A. calm B. through C. all wet D. in high spirits E. feel like F. because of G. magical Last weekend, our class went for a mountain trip. At first, the weather was fine, and everyone was 1. ________. We walked 2. ________ the woods and enjoyed the fresh air. Soon, dark clouds came and it started to rain. We didn’t take umbrellas, so our shoes and clothes got 3. ________. We wanted to give up, but our teacher told us the view on the top was 4. ________. We kept moving. Finally, the rain stopped. The air became fresh and 5. ________. The beautiful sight made us 6. ________ we were in a wonderful painting. It was a special trip! 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. weather 2. wet 3. wonderful 4. wind 5. natural 6. although 7. feeling 8. storm 9. bottom 10. calm Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. cloudy 2. happy 3. running 4. heavily 5. experience Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. makes people 2. Even though 3. on the top of 4. got; wet 5. were in high spirits Ⅳ. 句型转换 1. What a 2. but 3. How does 4. Do; love 5. How is Ⅴ. 短文选词填空 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. G 5. A 6. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $