精品解析：湖南株洲长鸿实验学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期第一学月英语知识竞赛

2026年上期七年级第一学月英语学科知识竞赛—试卷 （本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1．What do they see? A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Monkeys. 2．Where is John from? A．China. B．Australia. C．Thailand. 3．What can the boy’s pet do? A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Draw. 4．Where are they now? A．In the hallway. B．In the playground. C．In the classroom. 5．When does Daniel want to visit the zoo? A．On 3rd October. B．On 4th October. C．On 5th October. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the girl think of lions? A．Strong. B．Scary. C．Friendly. 7．What is the girl’s favourite animal? A．The elephant. B．The giraffe. C．The eagle. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What do they see? A．A white tiger. B．A black bear. C．A yellow monkey. 9．Which country does the boy want to visit one day? A．Australia. B．Thailand. C．China. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．Who is Jeff? A．Lily’s father. B．Lily’s classmate. C．Lily’s teacher. 11．How many rules does Jeff tell Lily? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．How does Bill feel about the news? A．Sorry. B．Unhappy. C．Interested. 13．What is Bill’s favourite animal? A．The panda. B．The giraffe. C．The elephant. 14．What do they want to do? A．Help save the animal. B．Start their own club. C．Visit the animal at the zoo. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What does Ben want to watch? A．A tennis show. B．A football show. C．A basketball show. 16．What does Ben’s mother ask him to do first? A．Do his homework. B．Clean his room. C．Have a rest. 17．Where are they now? A．In a gym. B．At home. C．In a shop. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What do Gina and Tina see first at the zoo? A．A lion. B．Two tigers. C．Some monkeys. 19．Where do Gina and Tina play games? A．In a club. B．Behind a tree. C．Next to a lake. 20．What colour monkeys does Tina like? A．Black. B．Brown. C．Yellow. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Star School is doing a survey (调查) on sports. Here is what three students say. I run in the playground every day and I play basketball with my classmates on Monday. But my favourite sport is gymnastics (体操). I’m in a gymnastics club and I go there every Thursday and Saturday. Emily I like playing ping-pong best. People of all ages enjoy the sport. I play it with my grandfather at weekends in a park near my house. We often have small matches there. Win or lose, we can always have a great time. Steve I run for about forty minutes in the morning before school. It is a great way to wake up and prepare for the day. I usually run by myself (我自己), but sometimes I run with my father. Jack 1. When does Emily go to the gymnastics club? A. Every day. B. On Monday. C. On Thursday and Saturday. 2. What is Steve’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. What do we know about Jack? ① He runs in the morning. ② He doesn’t like to run with his father. ③ He wants to join the running club. ④ He runs for about 40 minutes each time. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② B Yushu, Qinghai Province, is one of the living places for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). This kind of cranes has very long necks and their necks are black, so people call them black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原). Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and rivers, right for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau. Their life is difficult, so black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection (国家一级保护) in China. The people here care for the birds with love. The birds are a symbol of good luck, so they are always welcome. 4. How long do black-necked cranes spend in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Five months. 5. What does the underlined word “population” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 数量 B. 地点 C. 大小 6. Why do people in Yushu welcome the birds? A. Because they have long black necks. B. Because people see them as a symbol of good luck. C. Because they fly back to the plateau. 7. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Some facts about black-necked cranes. B. The living place of black-necked cranes. C. The number of black-necked cranes. C Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online (在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades (成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.” 8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The new rule. B. A different idea. C. Doing housework. 9. Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because ________. A. he likes to study B. he doesn’t like doing housework C. he needs to relax 10. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Children should work harder. B. Parents need to learn new skills. C. Parents should do housework together with children. 11. What does the expert think is good for children? A. Learning about the rules. B. Doing housework. C. Getting good grades. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项填入空白处，选项中有一项是多余的。 Spring is here. It is great to exercise in spring. But everything is difficult when you do it for the first time. How can you start exercising? Maybe you can follow the tips (提示) here. ●Set (设定) a goal ____12____ The answer to the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight (体重). It should also be about becoming healthy or feeling better. If you have a goal, it will be easy to say “no” to fast food and “yes” to daily exercise. ●Look for the time to exercise Don’t always say you are too busy. Look for the time to do exercise every day. ____13____ Soon you will get a lot from these small activities. ●____14____ We all know how easy it is to stop exercising. But it will not be so if you do it with a friend. Do sports with a friend, and you will enjoy the time even more. So, let’s enjoy exercising in spring. ____15____ A. Why do you want to exercise? B. Find a friend to exercise together. C. Let’s start together now to be healthy and happy! D. For example, you can walk, jog, cycle or swim. E. Do you ride your bike to school every weekday? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me _____16_____. There is a _____17_____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s _____18_____ and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to _____19_____ lots of rules. Let me _____20_____ you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to _____21_____ my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take _____22_____ in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the _____23_____, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are _____24_____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any _____25_____? What are they? 16. A. play B. sleep C. relax 17. A. cinema B. school C. library 18. A. big B. small C. old 19. A. find B. feel C. follow 20. A. speak B. tell C. say 21. A. show B. draw C. write 22. A. books B. photos C. maps 23. A. guitars B. glasses C. bikes 24. A. fun B. boring C. strict 25. A. rules B. sports C. numbers 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词、并用其适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 When go tooth homework good of quick play or dress Tony and Mary are brother and sister, but their habits are not the same. Tony gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then he gets ___26___ and arrives at school at eight thirty. He usually eats very ___27___ because he doesn’t have much time for breakfast. For lunch, he usually eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball for thirty minutes. When he gets home, he always does ___28___ first. In the evening, he either watches TV ___29___ plays computer games. He sleeps after he brushes his ___30___ at ten thirty. What about Mary? She usually gets up early at half past six. And then she always takes a shower and eats a ___31___ breakfast. She ___32___ to school at eight thirty, too. At twelve, she usually eats lots ___33___ fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes practices ___34___ volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. ___35___ does she go to bed? At nine thirty. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins (中华白海豚). How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins? Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are grey when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. What’s their favourite food? Fish. However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6,000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant (巨大的) pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small? Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because of people’s activities on the sea. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years, such as making laws (法律) and protecting the living places. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them. 36. What colour are Chinese white dolphins when they are old? _______________________________________________________________ 37. What do Chinese white dolphins like eating? _______________________________________________________________ 38. How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world? _______________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think it is important to protect Chinese white dolphins? Why? _______________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作技能(满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你们学校即将举行春季研学活动，请根据下面内容提示，写一篇以“My Favourite Zoo”为题的活动宣传稿，介绍你最喜欢的动物园，以及动物园里的动物，并提醒其他同学在研学时遵守动物园规则等。 要求： （1）短文必须包括思维导图中所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Zoo My favourite zoo is Wild Woods Zoo. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上期七年级第一学月英语学科知识竞赛—试卷 （本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1．What do they see? A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Monkeys. 2．Where is John from? A．China. B．Australia. C．Thailand. 3．What can the boy’s pet do? A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Draw. 4．Where are they now? A．In the hallway. B．In the playground. C．In the classroom. 5．When does Daniel want to visit the zoo? A．On 3rd October. B．On 4th October. C．On 5th October. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the girl think of lions? A．Strong. B．Scary. C．Friendly. 7．What is the girl’s favourite animal? A．The elephant. B．The giraffe. C．The eagle. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What do they see? A．A white tiger. B．A black bear. C．A yellow monkey. 9．Which country does the boy want to visit one day? A．Australia. B．Thailand. C．China. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．Who is Jeff? A．Lily’s father. B．Lily’s classmate. C．Lily’s teacher. 11．How many rules does Jeff tell Lily? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．How does Bill feel about the news? A．Sorry. B．Unhappy. C．Interested. 13．What is Bill’s favourite animal? A．The panda. B．The giraffe. C．The elephant. 14．What do they want to do? A．Help save the animal. B．Start their own club. C．Visit the animal at the zoo. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What does Ben want to watch? A．A tennis show. B．A football show. C．A basketball show. 16．What does Ben’s mother ask him to do first? A．Do his homework. B．Clean his room. C．Have a rest. 17．Where are they now? A．In a gym. B．At home. C．In a shop. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What do Gina and Tina see first at the zoo? A．A lion. B．Two tigers. C．Some monkeys. 19．Where do Gina and Tina play games? A．In a club. B．Behind a tree. C．Next to a lake. 20．What colour monkeys does Tina like? A．Black. B．Brown. C．Yellow. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Star School is doing a survey (调查) on sports. Here is what three students say. I run in the playground every day and I play basketball with my classmates on Monday. But my favourite sport is gymnastics (体操). I’m in a gymnastics club and I go there every Thursday and Saturday. Emily I like playing ping-pong best. People of all ages enjoy the sport. I play it with my grandfather at weekends in a park near my house. We often have small matches there. Win or lose, we can always have a great time. Steve I run for about forty minutes in the morning before school. It is a great way to wake up and prepare for the day. I usually run by myself (我自己), but sometimes I run with my father. Jack 1. When does Emily go to the gymnastics club? A. Every day. B. On Monday. C. On Thursday and Saturday. 2. What is Steve’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 3. What do we know about Jack? ① He runs in the morning. ② He doesn’t like to run with his father. ③ He wants to join the running club. ④ He runs for about 40 minutes each time. A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校关于运动的调查，几位学生的看法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in a gymnastics club and I go there every Thursday and Saturday.”可知，Emily每周四和周六都会去体操俱乐部锻炼。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like playing ping-pong best.”可知，Steve最喜欢乒乓球，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I run for about forty minutes in the morning before school.”可知，Jack每天早上上学前会跑大约四十分钟。故选A。 B Yushu, Qinghai Province, is one of the living places for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). This kind of cranes has very long necks and their necks are black, so people call them black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原). Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and rivers, right for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau. Their life is difficult, so black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection (国家一级保护) in China. The people here care for the birds with love. The birds are a symbol of good luck, so they are always welcome. 4. How long do black-necked cranes spend in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Five months. 5. What does the underlined word “population” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 数量 B. 地点 C. 大小 6. Why do people in Yushu welcome the birds? A. Because they have long black necks. B. Because people see them as a symbol of good luck. C. Because they fly back to the plateau. 7. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Some facts about black-necked cranes. B. The living place of black-necked cranes. C. The number of black-necked cranes. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了珍稀鸟类黑颈鹤的外形特征、迁徙习性与保护现状。 【4题详解】 第一段第四句“Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.”指出，黑颈鹤在青藏高原待大约五个月。 【5题详解】 第三段第一句“Their life is difficult, so black-necked cranes have a very small population.”指出，黑颈鹤生存艰难，因此数量很少，population意为“数量”。 【6题详解】 第三段最后一句 “The birds are a symbol of good luck, so they are always welcome.”，直接说明了人们欢迎黑颈鹤的原因，是因为它们被视为好运的象征。 【7题详解】 文章整体介绍了黑颈鹤的外形、栖息习性、生存现状和保护情况，属于对黑颈鹤的基础事实介绍。 C Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week. This rule becomes a big hit online (在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s grades (成绩) and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.” 8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The new rule. B. A different idea. C. Doing housework. 9. Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because ________. A. he likes to study B. he doesn’t like doing housework C. he needs to relax 10. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Children should work harder. B. Parents need to learn new skills. C. Parents should do housework together with children. 11. What does the expert think is good for children? A. Learning about the rules. B. Doing housework. C. Getting good grades. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕常州推出的 “学生每周需完成约2小时家务” 新规展开，介绍了不同学生的看法及专家观点，探讨了家务对青少年成长的重要意义。 【8题详解】 文章第2段指出“There are many different ideas about the new rule. Some people think it is good, but others don’t think so.” ，句中的“it”指代前文提到的“the new rule”。 【9题详解】 文章第3段说明原因“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, so doing housework is not in my to-do list.” ，王星周末没时间做家务是因为他需要用时间放松。 【10题详解】 文章第4段说明“To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” ，强调家长需要和孩子一起做家务、帮助孩子学习生活技能。 【11题详解】 文章第5段“Doing housework can help keep children healthy. It can also make their brains work better.” 可知，专家认为做家务对孩子有益。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项填入空白处，选项中有一项是多余的。 Spring is here. It is great to exercise in spring. But everything is difficult when you do it for the first time. How can you start exercising? Maybe you can follow the tips (提示) here. ●Set (设定) a goal ____12____ The answer to the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight (体重). It should also be about becoming healthy or feeling better. If you have a goal, it will be easy to say “no” to fast food and “yes” to daily exercise. ●Look for the time to exercise Don’t always say you are too busy. Look for the time to do exercise every day. ____13____ Soon you will get a lot from these small activities. ●____14____ We all know how easy it is to stop exercising. But it will not be so if you do it with a friend. Do sports with a friend, and you will enjoy the time even more. So, let’s enjoy exercising in spring. ____15____ A. Why do you want to exercise? B. Find a friend to exercise together. C. Let’s start together now to be healthy and happy! D. For example, you can walk, jog, cycle or swim. E. Do you ride your bike to school every weekday? 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了锻炼的好处，并给出了一些锻炼的建议。 【12题详解】 根据空格后一句“The answer to the question...”可知，此处应填入一个问句。结合本段小标题“Set a goal”及后文提到的减肥、健康等目的，A 选项“Why do you want to exercise?”符合语境，引出下文关于目标的讨论。 【13题详解】 本段建议每天找时间锻炼。空格后一句提到“these small activities”，暗示前文应列举具体的运动项目。D选项“For example, you can walk, jog, cycle or swim.”提供了具体的运动例子，与后文的复数指代相符。 【14题详解】 此处需要填入第三个小标题。本段内容主要讲述和朋友一起运动不容易放弃，且能享受时光。B选项“Find a friend to exercise together.”概括了段落大意，且句式与其他小标题保持一致。 【15题详解】 此处位于文章结尾，属于总结性语句。前文说“让我们享受春天的锻炼”，C选项“Let’s start together now to be healthy and happy!”作为号召性的结束语，符合文章鼓励运动的主旨。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me _____16_____. There is a _____17_____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s _____18_____ and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to _____19_____ lots of rules. Let me _____20_____ you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to _____21_____ my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take _____22_____ in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the _____23_____, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are _____24_____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any _____25_____? What are they? 16. A. play B. sleep C. relax 17. A. cinema B. school C. library 18. A. big B. small C. old 19. A. find B. feel C. follow 20. A. speak B. tell C. say 21. A. show B. draw C. write 22. A. books B. photos C. maps 23. A. guitars B. glasses C. bikes 24. A. fun B. boring C. strict 25. A. rules B. sports C. numbers 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Molly讲述自己爱看电影的经历，介绍了电影院的规则以及她对规则的看法。 【16题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。 play玩耍；sleep睡觉；relax放松。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me ...”可知，这里表示我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我家附近有一家电影院，我经常去那里。 cinema电影院；school学校；library图书馆。根据“There is a ... near my home and I often go there”可知，这里表示我经常去那里，且是城市里最好的，还提到看电影，所以这里是电影院。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它很大，每天都有很多电影可看。 big大的；small小的；old旧的，老的。根据“It’s ... and there are a lot of movies to watch every day.”可知，这里表示它很大，每天都有很多电影可看。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但我需要遵守很多规则。 find找到；feel感觉；follow遵守，跟随。根据“But I need to ... lots of rules”可知，这里表示但我需要遵守很多规则。这里说要对规则做的动作，应该是遵守规则。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：让我来告诉你其中一些规则。 speak说（常指说某种语言）；tell告诉；say说（强调说话内容）。根据“Let me ... you some of them.”可知，这里表示让我来告诉你其中一些规则。“tell”有 “告诉”之意，常用“tell sb. sth.”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：当我进入电影院时，我必须出示我的票。 show展示，出示；draw画画；write写。根据“When I go into the cinema, I have to ... my ticket (票).”可知，这里表示当我进入电影院时，我必须出示我的票。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我不能在电影院里拍照。 books书；photos照片；maps地图。根据“I can’t take ... in the cinema.”可知，这里表示我不能在电影院里拍照。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：如果我弄坏了眼镜，我应该赔偿。 guitars吉他；glasses眼镜；bikes自行车。根据“And if I break (弄坏) the ... I should pay for them.”可知，这里表示如果我弄坏了眼镜，我应该赔偿。前面提到看3D电影要戴3D眼镜，这里说弄坏要赔偿的，就是眼镜。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为我觉得它们很严格。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；strict严格的。根据“I don’t like these rules because I think they are ...”可知，这里表示我不喜欢这些规则，因为我觉得它们很严格。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你去的电影院有什么规则吗？ rules规则；sports运动；numbers数字。根据“Does the cinema you go have any ...”可知，全文都在说电影院的规则，这里问去的电影院有没有规则。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词、并用其适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 When go tooth homework good of quick play or dress Tony and Mary are brother and sister, but their habits are not the same. Tony gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then he gets ___26___ and arrives at school at eight thirty. He usually eats very ___27___ because he doesn’t have much time for breakfast. For lunch, he usually eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball for thirty minutes. When he gets home, he always does ___28___ first. In the evening, he either watches TV ___29___ plays computer games. He sleeps after he brushes his ___30___ at ten thirty. What about Mary? She usually gets up early at half past six. And then she always takes a shower and eats a ___31___ breakfast. She ___32___ to school at eight thirty, too. At twelve, she usually eats lots ___33___ fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes practices ___34___ volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. ___35___ does she go to bed? At nine thirty. 【答案】26. dressed 27. quickly 28. homework 29. or 30. teeth 31. good 32. goes 33. of 34. playing 35. When 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了兄妹Tony和Mary的一些不同习惯。 【26题详解】 句意：然后他穿好衣服，八点半到校。get dressed“穿好衣服”，固定短语。 【27题详解】 句意：他通常吃得很快，因为他没有太多时间吃早餐。由“he doesn’t have much time”可知，Tony吃饭很快；空处修饰动词eat，应填写提示词quick的副词形式quickly“很快地”。 【28题详解】 句意：当他回到家，总是先做作业。do homework“做作业”，固定短语，符合Tony的学生身份。 【29题详解】 句意：晚上，他要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。either...or...“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。 【30题详解】 句意：他十点半刷完牙后睡觉。brush teeth“刷牙”，人不止一颗牙，因此填写tooth的复数形式teeth。 【31题详解】 句意：然后她总是洗个澡，吃一顿健康的早餐。空处修饰breakfast，形容词good“好的；健康的”符合语境，作定语。 【32题详解】 句意：她也是八点半去上学。go to school“去上学”，主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词用三单goes。 【33题详解】 句意：十二点，她通常午餐吃许多水果和蔬菜。lots of“许多”，固定短语。 【34题详解】 句意：午饭后她有时练习打排球。play volleyball“打排球”，practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，因此空处填写play的动名词形式。 【35题详解】 句意：她什么时候上床睡觉？根据“ At nine thirty.”可知，空处询问时间，应用疑问词when，句首首字母大写。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) is a great place for sea animal lovers. Many people go to visit it every year. There are some Chinese white dolphins (中华白海豚). How much do you know about Chinese white dolphins? Chinese white dolphins are not really white. They are grey when they are young. The colour is pink when they are old. Chinese white dolphins have a long life. They usually live up to 40 years old. What’s their favourite food? Fish. However, the Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6,000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so they are called “giant (巨大的) pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of them so small? Well, some people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because of people’s activities on the sea. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years, such as making laws (法律) and protecting the living places. People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them. 36. What colour are Chinese white dolphins when they are old? _______________________________________________________________ 37. What do Chinese white dolphins like eating? _______________________________________________________________ 38. How many Chinese white dolphins are there in the world? _______________________________________________________________ 39. Do you think it is important to protect Chinese white dolphins? Why? _______________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. The color is pink. 37. Fish. 38. About 6000. 39. Yes, I do. Because they are in danger. 40. 人们认为中华白海豚可以给他们带来好运。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中华白海豚的外形特征、生活习性、生存现状以及保护措施。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“The colour is pink when they are old.”可知，中华白海豚年老时呈粉色。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“What’s their favourite food? Fish.”可知，中华白海豚最喜爱吃的食物是鱼。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Now there are about 6,000 Chinese white dolphins in the world.”可知，目前全球约有6000只中华白海豚。 【39题详解】 开放性题目，答案不唯一，合理作答即可。 【40题详解】 “People think Chinese white dolphins can bring good luck to them.”译为“人们认为中华白海豚可以给他们带来好运。”；People：人们；think：认为；Chinese white dolphins：中华白海豚；can：能；bring good luck to...“给……带来好运”；them：他们。 第二节 写作技能(满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你们学校即将举行春季研学活动，请根据下面内容提示，写一篇以“My Favourite Zoo”为题的活动宣传稿，介绍你最喜欢的动物园，以及动物园里的动物，并提醒其他同学在研学时遵守动物园规则等。 要求： （1）短文必须包括思维导图中所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Zoo My favourite zoo is Wild Woods Zoo. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文： My Favourite Zoo My favourite zoo is Wild Woods Zoo. It is really big and clean. There are many different kinds of animals here. Strong tigers and beautiful giraffes live here, and my favourite animals are smart monkeys. They are very friendly and always make visitors happy. We can watch lovely animals and learn lots of animal knowledge here. There are some rules to follow: Don’t litter. Don’t feed the animals. And never get close to dangerous animals. I always have fun there and I love this zoo a lot. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：最喜欢的动物园的特点、动物及规则 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍最喜欢的动物园的特点 第二段：介绍动物园里的动物 第三段：介绍动物园的规则 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物园特点 描述：big and clean 要点二：动物介绍 动物选择：many different kinds of animals/tigers/giraffes/monkeys等 动物的特征：strong/beautiful/smart/friendly等 要点三：规则描述 规则：Don’t litter/Don’t feed the animals/never get close to dangerous animals等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $